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College of Europe Studies / Cahiers du Collège d’ EuropeWorking Papers / Série de travauxThe Bruges Conferences / Conférences de Bruges
Cahiers du Collège d'Europe / College of Europe Studies Edited by: Govaere I/Hanf D/Mahncke D/Pelkmans J ISSN: 1780-9665 L’Europe subit des mutations permanentes. La vie politique, l’économie, le droit, mais également les sociétés européennes, changent rapidement. L’Union européenne s’inscrit dès lors dans un processus d’adaptation constant. Des défis et des nouvelles demandes surviennent sans cesse, provenant à la fois de l’intérieur et de l’extérieur. La collection des Cahiers du Collège d’Europe publie les résultats des recherches menées sur ces thèmes au Collège d’Europe, au sein de ses deux campus (Bruges et Varsovie). Focalisés sur l’Union européenne et le processus d’intégration, ces travaux peuvent être spécialisés dans les domaines des sciences politiques, du droit ou de l’économie, mais ils sont le plus souvent de nature interdisciplinaire. La collection vise à approfondir la compréhension de ces questions complexes et contribue ainsi au débat européen.
Europe is in a constant state of flux. European politics, economics, law and indeed European societies are changing rapidly. The European Union itself is in a continuous situation of adaptation. New challenges and new requirements arise continually, both internally and externally. The College of Europe Studies series seeks to publish research on these issues done at the College of Europe, both at its Bruges and its Warsaw campus. Focused on the European Union and the European integration process, this research may be specialised in the areas of political science, law or economics, but much of it is of an interdisciplinary nature. The objective is to promote understanding of the issues concerned and to make a contribution to ongoing discussions.
2
Mahncke, Dieter / Ambos, Alicia / Reynolds, Christopher (eds.)
European Foreign Policy
From Rhetoric to Reality?
Second Printing
Series:
Cahiers du Collège d'Europe / College of Europe Studies Vol. 1 Year of Publication: 2006
Bruxelles, Bern, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, New York, Oxford, Wien, 2004, 2006. 381 pp., ISBN 978-90-5201-247-6 / US-ISBN 978-0-8204-6627-9 br.
Sales price
€ 45.50
Discipline
Political Science
3
Book synopsis
There is agreement in political and academic circles that the European Union
needs a common foreign and security policy (CFSP). The question is how to move
from recognised necessity to practical implementation: from rhetoric to reality.
Many efforts have been made, and indeed the creation of a European foreign
policy is 'work in progress'. Bringing together a multinational team of both young
researchers and established academics, this volume offers a comprehensive
analysis of this process, uniquely combining the examination of the foundations,
institutions, procedures and obstacles of EU-level foreign policy with an extensive
range of case studies exploring European policy 'on the ground' in key areas such
as the Balkans, Africa or the Middle East.
Of use and interest to students of European politics and the general reader alike,
it breaks through the Euro-jargon to provide a clear, accessible and up-to-date
account of this unprecedented system of international relations, with a particular
focus placed on the questions of why EU member states participate in the CFSP
and what impact it enables them to have in geopolitics.
Contents
Contents: Alicia Ambos/Dieter Mahncke/Christopher Reynolds: Introduction -
Dieter Mahncke: The Need for a Common Foreign Policy - Christopher Reynolds:
Irreconcilable Differences? National Convergence and Divergence in the CFSP -
Wolfgang Wessels: Theoretical Perspectives. CFSP beyond the Supranational
and Intergovernmental Dichotomy - Inge Govaere: The External Relations of the
EU. Legal Aspects - Roberto Francia/Miguel Angel Medina Abellán: Striving for a
Common Foreign Policy. A Brief History - Alicia Ambos: The Institutionalisation
of CFSP and ESDP - Dieter Mahncke: Transatlantic Relations - Peter van Ham:
The EU's War over Iraq. The Last Wake-Up Call - Miguel Angel Medina Abellán:
Russia: Towards a Strategic Partnership? - Armin Michael Mayer/Christine
Stockhammer: Kosovo: An Example for a Successful European Foreign Policy? -
Kathrin Ahlbrecht: Coherent European Foreign Policy in Macedonia. From Test
Case to Prime Example? - Miguel Angel Medina Abellán: The Mediterranean: The
Progressive Construction of a Common Agenda - Alicia Ambos/Ines von Behr:
The Middle East Peace Process - Anja Fiedler: The Great Lakes Region: Testing
Ground for a European Union Foreign Policy - Radhia Oudjani: EU-ASIA
Relations - Alejandro Ribó Labastida: EU Foreign Policy towards Latin America -
Alicia Ambos/Dieter Mahncke/Christopher Reynolds: Conclusions.
About the author(s)/editor(s)
The Editors: Dieter Mahncke is Alfried Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach Professor of
European Foreign Policy and Security Studies and Director of the Department of
Political and Administrative Studies at the College of Europe in Bruges.
Alicia Ambos is consultant at NATO's Political Affairs Division in Brussels.
Christopher Reynolds is a researcher in political science at the Technical
University of Munich.
4
Demaret, Paul / Govaere, Inge / Hanf, Dominik (eds./dir.)
European Legal Dynamics
Dynamiques juridiques européennes
Revised and updated edition of 30 Years of European Legal Studies at the College
of Europe
Édition revue et mise à jour de 30 ans d'études juridiques européennes au
Collège d'Europe
Series:
Cahiers du Collège d'Europe / College of Europe Studies Vol. 2
Year of Publication: 2007
Bruxelles, Bern, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, New York, Oxford, Wien, 2005, 2007. 571 pp. ISBN 978-90-5201-067-0 pb.
Sales price
€ 52.50
Discipline
Law
5
Book synopsis
This book gathers together contributions from thirty-two former and current
professors who have, through their teaching in the Legal Studies Department at
the College of Europe, enhanced the College's reputation as an authentic
European academic postgraduate centre of excellence.
Within their areas of specialisation the authors analyse both the evolution of
European law over the years and more specific questions. The contributions
cover institutional/constitutional law, judicial remedies, the law governing the
internal market and its accompanying politics, competition law, and the law of
the Union's external relations.
Cet ouvrage rassemble les contributions de trente-deux professeurs, anciens et
actuels, du département d'études juridiques européennes du Collège d'Europe.
Par leur enseignement, ceux-ci ont assuré à cette institution, originale par sa
dimension européenne, sa reconnaissance en tant que centre académique post-
universitaire d'excellence.
Les auteurs analysent, chacun dans sa spécialité, l'évolution du droit européen
ou des questions plus particulières. Les contributions couvrent ainsi le droit
institutionnel/constitutionnel, le contentieux, le droit du marché intérieur et de
ses politiques d'accompagnement, le droit de la concurrence et le droit des
relations extérieures de l'Union européenne.
Contents
Contents/Contenu : Paul Demaret : Introduction. Les études juridiques au
Collège d'Europe (Bruges) - Vlad Constantinesco : Les nouveaux défis de l'unité
européenne. Conseil de l'Europe et Union européenne - Jean Paul Jacqué : Le
projet de traité établissant une constitution pour l'Europe. Constitutionnalisation
ou révision des traités - Dominik Hanf: The Treaty Establishing a Constitution for
Europe. A Flexible Constitution? - Eric Stein: Musing on Democracy in the
Constitution for Europe - Deirdre Curtin: The Executive(s) of the European Union.
Out of the Shadow(s), under the Spotlight(s)? - Christian Mestre : La composition
de la Commission. De faux semblants en rendez-vous manqués - Rostane Mehdi :
Brèves observations sur la consécration constitutionnelle d'un droit de retrait
volontaire - Koen Lenaerts: The Future Organisation of the European Courts -
Takis Tridimas: State Liability for Judicial Acts. Remedies Unlimited? - Georges
Vandersanden : Propositions d'amélioration du régime des voies de recours en
matière de fonction publique communautaire - Peter Behrens: The Economic
Order in the Treaty Establishing a Constitution for Europe. A Critical Assessment -
Vassilis Hatzopoulos : Trente ans après les arrêts fondamentaux de 1974, les
quatre libertés : quatre ? - Hanns Ullrich: Elevating Intellectual Property
Protection to Community Status. Marginalia on Judicial Policy and Legislative
Logic - Rodolphe Muñoz : La mise en oeuvre de la libre circulation des citoyens et
des membres de leurs familles. La consécration d'une approche pas à pas - Peter
Arnt Nielsen: Behind and Beyond Brussels I. An Insiders's View - Ole Lando:
Trends towards Convergence of Marriage and Divorce Laws - John A.E. Vervaele:
The Europeanisation of Criminal Law and the Criminal Law Dimension of
European Integration - Robert Kovar : Les entreprises publiques dans l'Union
européenne entre privatisation et banalisation - Stanislaw Soltysinski: The Rise
and Fall of the Golden Share Concept in Privatised Companies - Philippe-
Emmanuel Partsch : Quelques réflexions sur l'imposition des revenus de
l'épargne dans l'Union européenne - Ludwig Krämer: European Environmental
Law. Innovative, Integrative - But Also Effective? - Frédérique Berrod : Le
6
développement durable, nouvelle frontière du marché unique - Ivo Van Bael: A
«Big Bang» in EC Antitrust Enforcement Procedure - Jacques H.J.
Bourgeois/Tristan Baumé : Decentralisation of EC Competition Law Enforcement
and General Principles of Community Law - Aurelio Pappalardo : De nouvelles
règles de minimis dans le cadre de la « modernisation » des règles
communautaires de concurrence - Massimo Merola: Evolution of EC Merger
Control from the Original Proposal to Regulation No. 139/2004. The
Consequences of Subsidiarity - Donald Slater/Denis Waelbroeck: Meeting
Competition. Why It Is Not an Abuse under Article 82 - Damien Geradin: Limiting
the Scope of the Essential Facilities Doctrine. What Europe Should Learn from the
US Supreme Court's Decision in Trinko - Inge Govaere: External Competence:
What's in a Name? The Difficult Conciliation between Dynamism of the ECJ and
Dynamics of European Integration - Gregorio Garzón Clariana : L'application
provisoire des accords internationaux de la Communauté - Francis Snyder: How
Does Europe Regulate Trade with China? The Juridification of Individual
Treatment in EC Anti-dumping Law - Nicola Notaro: International and European
Environmental Law. Mutual Supportiveness for Improving «Green Governance» -
Jenö Czuczai: Constitutional Preparation for EU Accession in Central and Eastern
European «New» Member States.
About the author(s)/editor(s)
The Editors: Paul Demaret is Rector of the College of Europe (Bruges and
Natolin, Warsaw) and Professor of European Law at the Université de Liège. He
was Director of the European Legal Studies Department at the College of Europe
(Bruges) from 1981 to 2003.
Inge Govaere is Director of the European Legal Studies Department at the
College of Europe (Bruges). She is Professor of European Law at the Ghent
University and at the College of Europe (Bruges and Natolin, Warsaw).
Dominik Hanf is Professor of European Law at the College of Europe (Bruges and
Natolin, Warsaw).
Les responsables de la publication : Paul Demaret est recteur du Collège
d'Europe (Bruges et Natolin, Varsovie) et professeur de droit européen à
l'Université de Liège. Il a été directeur du Département d'études juridiques
européennes au Collège d'Europe (Bruges) de 1981 à 2003.
Inge Govaere est directeur du Département d'études juridiques européennes au
Collège d'Europe (Bruges). Elle est professeur de droit européen à l'Université
de Gand et au Collège d'Europe (Bruges et Natolin, Varsovie).
Dominik Hanf est professeur de droit européen au Collège d'Europe (Bruges et
Natolin, Varsovie).
7
Mahncke, Dieter / Monar, Jörg (eds.)
International Terrorism
A European Response to a Global Threat?
Series:
Cahiers du Collège d'Europe / College of Europe Studies Vol. 3
Year of Publication: 2006
Bruxelles, Bern, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, New York, Oxford, Wien, 2006. 191 pp. ISBN 978-90-5201-046-5 / US-ISBN 978-0-8204-6691-0 pb.
Sales price
€ 33.90
Discipline
Political Science
Book synopsis
Is there a specifically 'European response' to international terrorism? Bringing
together practitioners and academic experts this volume analyses the
international context, threat perceptions and multi-dimensional nature of EU
counter-terrorism measures. These cover legislative and operational measures,
internal and international action and cut across all areas of EU responsibility and
activity. A cooperative and coordinated system of national policies and anti-
terrorism capabilities has been set up. However, the EU finds it easier to agree
on objectives than on implementing them effectively.
Of use and interest to students of European and international politics, to
academics, journalists, civil servants and the general reader alike, the book
critically evaluates the efforts of the European Union to protect European
citizens against terrorism and to maintain a balance between the protection of
its citizens and the protection of the rights and freedoms of the individual.
8
Contents
Contents: Dieter Mahncke: Introduction - Hanspeter Neuhold: International
Terrorism. Definitions, Challenges and Responses - Edwin Bakker: Differences in
Terrorist Threat Perceptions in Europe - Daniel Keohane: Implementing the EU's
Counter-Terrorism Strategy. Intelligence, Emergencies, and Foreign Policy -
Hans G. Nilsson: The EU Action Plan on Combating Terrorism. Assessment and
Perspectives - Monica den Boer: Fusing the Fragments. Challenges for EU
Internal Security Governance on Terrorism - Wyn Rees: International
Cooperation in Counter-Terrorism. The Transatlantic Dimension and Beyond -
Guy Haarscher: Balancing Security and Freedom in an Age of Terror - Jörg
Monar: International Terrorism - A 'European Response' to a Global Threat?
About the author(s)/editor(s)
The Editors: Dieter Mahncke is Alfried Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach Professor
for European Foreign Policy and Security Studies and Director of the Department
of Political and Administrative Studies and of the Department of EU International
Relations and Diplomacy at the College of Europe, Bruges/Belgium.
Jörg Monar is Professor at the Robert Schuman University of Strasbourg where
he holds an EU Marie Curie Chair of Excellence and directs a research project on
EU internal security governance (SECURINT).
9
Mahncke, Dieter / Gstöhl, Sieglinde (eds.)
Europe's Near Abroad
Promises and Prospects of the EU's Neighbourhood Policy
Series:
Cahiers du Collège d'Europe / College of Europe Studies Vol. 4
Year of Publication: 2008
Bruxelles, Bern, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, New York, Oxford, Wien, 2008. 318 pp., 5 tables ISBN 978-90-5201-047-2 pb.
Sales price
€ 31.90
Discipline
Political Science
Book synopsis
In the context of the enlargements of 2004 and 2007 the European Union
needed a concept for the future relationship with its new neighbours. The result
was the development of the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP). In return for
sharing European values and effectively implementing political, economic and
institutional reforms, the EU offers economic incentives and closer ties to its
eastern and southern neighbours. The ambitious objective of promoting
stability, security and prosperity beyond its own borders raises questions about
the Union's intentions, means and likely success.
This volume analyses the logic and institutional origins of the ENP and provides
a critical assessment of the promises and prospects of the EU's broader
neighbourhood policies. It does so both from an issue-oriented perspective (e.g.
security, visa policy, trade, aid, human rights, good governance) and a regional
standpoint: eastern Europe, the Mediterranean, the Western Balkans and
Russia.
10
Contents
Contents: Dieter Mahncke/Sieglinde Gstöhl: New Neighbours - New Challenges?
- Dieter Mahncke: The Logic of EU Neighbourhood Policy - Jérémie Pélerin: The
ENP in Interinstitutional Competition: An Instrument of Leadership for the
Commission? - Andrea Maier: Human Rights, Democracy and Good Governance:
Learning from Experience? - Ruth Seitz: Exporting Stability or Importing
Problems? The EU's Security Policy towards its Near Abroad - Kevin O'Connell:
EU Visa Policy: Squaring the Circle of Neighbourhood and JHA Objectives -
Sieglinde Gstöhl: Blurring Economic Boundaries? Trade and Aid in the EU's Near
Abroad - Judith Bürger: Implementing the Neighbourhood Policy in the East:
The Case of Ukraine - Daniele Marchesi: From EMP to ENP: Saving the Southern
Periphery from Marginalisation? - Mathieu Briens: Belarus and Libya: Wider
Europe's 'Pariahs'? - Ilija Talev: Stabilising the Western Balkans through the
'Membership Bait' - Time for New Strategies? - Anna-Lena Högenauer/Michael
Friedel: The EU and Russia: Strategic or Short-sighted Partnership? - Sieglinde
Gstöhl: The EU as a Norm Exporter?
About the author(s)/editor(s)
The Editors: Dieter Mahncke is Alfried Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach Professor
for European Foreign Policy and Security Studies and Director of the
Departments of EU International Relations and Diplomacy Studies and of
European Political and Administrative Studies at the College of Europe in
Bruges, Belgium.
Sieglinde Gstöhl is professor in the Department of EU International Relations
and Diplomacy Studies at the College of Europe in Bruges, Belgium.
11
Hanf, Dominik / Muñoz, Rodolphe (dir.)
La libre circulation des personnes
États des lieux et perspectives
Actes d'un colloque organisé en 2003 à Liège
Series:
Cahiers du Collège d'Europe / College of Europe Studies Vol. 5
Year of Publication: 2007
Bruxelles, Bern, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, New York, Oxford, Wien, 2007. 329 p., 1 tabl. ISBN 978-90-5201-061-8 br.
Sales price
€ 41.90
Discipline
Law
12
Book synopsis
La libre circulation des personnes désirant exercer une activité économique au
sein de l'Union fut, on le sait, un objectif important de l'intégration européenne.
Dans un espace en voie d'élargissement géographique constant, la libre
circulation des personnes a certainement joué, et continuera à jouer, un rôle
essentiel dans l'image de l'Union européenne auprès de l'opinion publique.
Malgré une tendance à l'extension du droit à la libre circulation au-delà de son
contexte strictement économique, l'objectif initial, établi dans les traités
fondateurs et solennellement confirmé par l'Acte unique européen, est toujours
en cours de réalisation. En effet, la libre circulation dans un espace sans
frontières intérieures exige, au-delà de l'apport appréciable de la jurisprudence
supranationale, de nombreux ajustements des politiques nationales, qui
touchent à des domaines chers aux États membres et dès lors délicats, tels que
l'immigration, la taxation ou la sécurité sociale.
Cet ouvrage regroupe les actes d'un colloque, qui avait pour but de dresser un
bilan de la libre circulation des personnes au sein de l'Union européenne et de
mettre en valeur quelques perspectives, dix ans après l'expiration du
programme « 1992 » visant à l'achèvement du marché intérieur.
Contents
Contenu : Dominik Hanf : Le développement de la citoyenneté de l'Union
européenne - Peter Arnt Nielsen: Behind and Beyond Brussels I - An Insider's
View - Anne Weyembergh : L'espace pénal européen : état des lieux et
perspectives - Rodolphe Muñoz : Les cas particuliers des ressortissants
communautaires des pays « out » (Royaume-Uni, Irlande et Danemark) -
Kirstyn Inglis: Treading the Tightrope between Flexibility and Legal Certainty:
The Temporary Derogations from the Acquis on the Freedom of Movement of
Workers and Safeguard Measures under the Accession Treaty - Cédric
Chenevièvre : Régime juridique des ressortissants d'États tiers membres de la
famille d'un citoyen de l'Union - Georgia Papagianni: Free Movement of Third
Country Nationals on the Eve of 1 May 2004: Another Missed Deadline? - Erwan
Lannon : L'absence de libre circulation des personnes physiques et la lutte
contre l'immigration illégale au sein de l'espace euro-méditerranéen - Pedro
Cabral : La libre circulation des soins médicaux dans l'Union européenne - Sean
Van Raepenbusch : Libre circulation et sécurité sociale - Pablo Dengler : Libre
circulation des personnes et imposition directe - Sonia Gsir : Vers une politique
commune d'immigration par le partenariat international et l'intégration des
migrants ? - Jörg Monar: The EU's Outer Shield of Free Movement: Integrated
External Border Management and the European Border Guard Project - John
A.E. Vervaele: Economic Integration and Judicial and Police Cooperation in
Mercosur.
About the author(s)/editor(s)
Les responsables de la publication : Dominik Hanf est professeur de droit
européen au Collège d'Europe (Bruges et Natolin).
Rodolphe Muñoz est maître de conférences à Liège et chargé de cours à
l'Institut d'études politiques de Lille.
13
Govaere, Inge / Ullrich, Hanns (eds.)
Intellectual Property, Public policy, and International Trade
Series:
Cahiers du Collège d'Europe / College of Europe Studies Vol. 6
Year of Publication: 2007
Bruxelles, Bern, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, New York, Oxford, Wien, 2007. 232 pp., 3 fig. ISBN 978-90-5201-064-9 pb.
Sales price
€ 27.90
Discipline
Law
Book synopsis
The rising importance and continuous expansion of intellectual property
protection quite naturally goes together with increasing concern about the legal
and political foundations of such enhanced protection. Nowhere does the basic
equation which underlies intellectual property, namely that the pursuit of short
term private interest by the holders of such property will satisfy the public
interest in the long term, become both more visible, but also questionable than
at the crossroads between the grant and enforcement of exclusive rights with
international trade. Catchphrases, such as patent protection and access to
essential medicines, or access to genetic resources, benefit sharing and
economic development, stand for fundamental tensions and conflicts between
private property and the public interest.
This book presents the contributions that have been made on these and related
topics by a group of internationally renowned experts at a workshop held at the
College of Europe, Bruges.
14
Contents
Contents: Jerome H. Reichman: Nurturing a Transnational System of Innovation
- Thomas Dreier: Shaping a Fair International IPR-Regime in a Globalized World.
Some Parameters for Public Policy - Gustavo Ghidini/Emanuela Arezzo: From
Huts to Labs and Back again. Stimulating the Production of Biodiversity-Based
Drugs while Ensuring an Equitable Sharing of the Benefits Flowing Thereby -
Geertrui Van Overwalle: Regulating Protection, Preservation and Technology
Transfer of Biodiversity-Based Drugs. Patents, Contracts and Local Working
Requirements under the Microscope - Klaus Stegemann: International Price
Discrimination and Market Segmentation for Patented Pharmaceuticals in the EU
- A Social Welfare Analysis - Carsten Fink: International Price Discrimination and
Market Segmentation for Patented Pharmaceuticals in the EU. A Social Welfare
Analysis - A Comment - Thomas Cottier: The Doha Waiver and Its Effects on the
Nature of the TRIPS System and on Competition Law. The Impact of Human
Rights - Christine Godt: The So-called «Waiver Compromise» of Doha and Hong
Kong. About Contested Concepts of the Nature of the International Intellectual
Property System - A Comment.
About the author(s)/editor(s)
The Editors: Inge Govaere is full-time Professor in European Law at Ghent
University, and since 2003 also Director of the European Legal Studies
Department of the College of Europe, Bruges. She is author of The Use and
Abuse of Intellectual Property Rights (London 1996), and co-editor of The 1992
Challenge at National Level (Baden-Baden 1990), as well as of 30 Years of
European Legal Studies at the College of Europe (Brussels 2005). She has
widely published in law journals and books, and participated in the Oxford
Encyclopaedia of European Law.
Hanns Ullrich is Professor at the College of Europe since 1991. He held a chair at
the Universität der Bundeswehr München (1985-2004) and at the European
University Institute, Florence (2003-2006). His main research areas are
European and international economic law, in particular competition law and
intellectual property law. He has published about a dozen books as author
and/or editor and has written numerous articles in these and related fields. He is
also editor in chief of the Revue internationale du droit économique.
15
Inotai, András
The European Union and Southeastern Europe
Troubled Waters Ahead?
Series:
Cahiers du Collège d'Europe / College of Europe Studies Vol. 7
Year of Publication: 2007
Bruxelles, Bern, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, New York, Oxford, Wien, 2007. 414 pp., 83 tables ISBN 978-90-5201-071-7 pb.
Sales price
€ 49.90
Discipline
Economics
16
Book synopsis
The future of Southeastern Europe and connected EU policies are a much more
important issue than just guaranteeing regional stability and sustainable
modernization in the «backyard of Europe». The credibility of the EU, as a global
«soft power» is at stake, with far reaching consequences on the future of the
European integration, affecting both further enlargement and urgently needed
deepening. The strategy oriented analysis commissioned by the Friedrich Ebert
Foundation Budapest is based on an interdisciplinary approach with clear
emphasis on economic issues, such as global, EU-related and intra-regional
trade, foreign direct investments, labour market, migration and financial
transfers. Domestic developments and EU relations of the individual
Southeastern European countries are compared to each other and to the
experience of other transforming countries of Central and Eastern Europe,
already full members of the European Union. Special attention is paid to
conditionality requirements, recent changes and ongoing dilemmas of the EU's
strategy towards the Western Balkans in a critical period of the region, both
regarding their different speed and quality of preparing for full-fledged
membership and the potential consequences of the future status of Kosovo.
Contents
Contents: Institutional relations between the EU and Southeastern Europe -
Basic features of macroeconomic performance in regional comparison.
Achievements, barriers, policy dilemmas and tasks - Selected special issues
influencing relations between the EU and SEE - Southeastern Europe and its
international actors - Evaluation of the Key EU Approach to Southeastern
Europe: The Politics of Conditionality - Agenda for the Future and
Recommendations - Conclusions.
About the author(s)/editor(s)
The Author: András Inotai has been director general of the Institute for World
Economics, Budapest since 1991. In the 1970s, he worked in Germany and in
Peru, and joined the World Bank in Washington D.C. in 1989. Professor of the
College of Europe (Bruges and Natolin) since the early 1990s, and Visiting
Professor at Columbia University (New York) in 2002. His key research areas
include regional integration with special reference to economic developments in
and enlargement of the European Union, globalization, international direct
capital flows, comparative survey of economic transformation in Central and
Southeastern Europe.
17
Govaere, Inge / Ullrich, Hanns (eds.)
Intellectual Property, Market Power and the Public Interest
Series:
Cahiers du Collège d'Europe / College of Europe Studies Vol. 8
Year of Publication: 2008
Bruxelles, Bern, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, New York, Oxford, Wien, 2008. 315 pp. ISBN 978-90-5201-422-7 pb.
Sales price
€ 36.90
Discipline
Law
18
Book synopsis
The main objective of the contributions to this book is to bring together two
seemingly different strands of thought: the competition-law analysis of the
exercise of intellectual property, and the discussion about the proper limits of
protection, which at present takes place inside the intellectual property
community. Both are burdened with their own problems, particularly so in
Europe, where market integration and the divide between exclusionary and
exploitative abuses ask for a more dimensional approach, and where the
shaping of intellectual property protection is under not only the influence of
many interests and policies, but a multi-level exercise of the Community and its
member states. The question is whether, nevertheless, there is a common
concern, or whether the frequently asserted convergence of the operation and
of the goals of competition law and intellectual property law does not mask a
fundamental difference - namely that of, on the one hand, protecting freedom of
competition against welfare-reducing restrictions of competition only, and, on
the other, limiting the protection of exclusive rights in the (public) interest of
maintaining free access to general knowledge. The purpose of the workshop
held in 2007 at the College of Europe, Bruges, and whose results are published
here, was to ask which role market power plays in either context, which role it
may legitimately play, and which role it ought not to play. A tentative answer
might be found in the general principle that, just as intellectual property does
not enjoy a particular status under competition law, so competition law may not
come as a white knight to rescue intellectual property protection from itself.
However, the meaning of that principle differs according to both the context of
the acquisition and the exploitation of intellectual property, and it differs from
one area of intellectual property to the other. Therefore, an attempt has also
been made to cover more facets of the prism-like complex of problems than is
generally done.
Contents
Contents: Hanns Ullrich/Inge Govaere: Preface - Josef Drexl: The Relationship
Between the Legal Exclusivity and Economic Market Power. Links and Limits -
Mark R. Patterson: Intellectual Property and Sources of Market Power - Heike
Schweitzer: Controlling the Unilateral Exercise of Intellectual Property Rights. A
Multitude of Approaches But No Way Ahead? - Mario Siragusa: Is there an
Independent/Additional (European, International) Open-Market Criterion for
Determining Abuse? - Pablo Ibáñez Colomo: Article 82 EC as a «Built-in» Remedy
in the System of Intellectual Property. The Example of Supplementary Protection
for Pharmaceuticals in Italy - Matteo Negrinotti: Abuse of Regulatory Procedures
in the Intellectual Property Context. The AstraZeneca Case - Steven Anderman:
The Strategic Use of Patent Enforcement and Acquisition Methods and
Competition Law - Annette Kur: Strategic Branding: Does Trademark Law Provide
for Sufficient Self Help and Self Healing Forces? - Elzbieta Traple: Trademarks as
a Tool for Market Control - Eileen Sheehan: Can Intellectual Property Rights Be
Construed by the Courts to Limit their Use for Anti-Competitive Purposes? -
Christine Godt: Research Tools: Patents and the Information Market in the
Knowledge Based Economy - Imelda Maher: Exploitative Abuses: Which
Competition Policy, Which Public Policy?
About the author(s)/editor(s)
19
The Editors: Inge Govaere is full-time Professor in European Law at Ghent
University, and since 2003 also Director of the European Legal Studies
Department of the College of Europe, Bruges. She is author of The Use and
Abuse of Intellectual Property Rights (London 1996), and co-editor of The 1992
Challenge at National Level (Baden-Baden 1990), as well as of 30 Years of
European Legal Studies at the College of Europe (Brussels 2005). She has
widely published in law journals and books, and participated in the Oxford
Encyclopaedia of European Law.
Hanns Ullrich is Professor at the College of Europe since 1991. He held a chair at
the Universität der Bundeswehr München (1985-2004) and at the European
University Institute, Florence (2003-2006). His main research areas are
European and international economic law, in particular competition law and
intellectual property law. He has published about a dozen books as author
and/or editor and has written numerous articles in these and related fields. He is
also editor in chief of the Revue internationale du droit économique.
20
Pelkmans, Jacques / Hanf, Dominik / Chang, Michele (eds.)
The EU Internal Market in Comparative Perspective
Economic, Political and Legal Analyses
Series:
Cahiers du Collège d'Europe / College of Europe Studies Vol. 9
Year of Publication: 2008
Bruxelles, Bern, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, New York, Oxford, Wien, 2008. 314 pp. ISBN 978-90-5201-424-1 pb.
Sales price
€ 42.90
Discipline
Economics
Book synopsis
The European Union's internal market is the «hard core» of integration and by
far its most precious asset. However a number of deep-seated factors have
impeded the development of a systematic and wide-ranging academic research
programme dedicated to the internal market. The purpose of this book is to
begin to address this predicament with a tri-disciplinary analysis of the internal
market, as scant opportunities for mutual understanding and learning across
disciplines (law, economics and politics) currently exist. Internal market scholars
from all three disciplines collaborated on this project, in which each chapter was
read and critiqued by a scholar from a different discipline. The editors trust that
this unique exercise reveals to many readers the enormous potential for in-
depth and continuous analysis of the internal market and all that it entails. It
also provides an accessible text for students and scholars from all three
disciplines interested in the internal market.
21
Contents
Contents: Jacques Pelkmans/Michele Chang/Matteo Negrinotti: Introduction,
Purpose and Structure - Jacques Pelkmans: Economic Concept and Meaning of
the Internal Market - Dominik Hanf: Legal Concept and Meaning of the Internal
Market - Susanne K. Schmidt: The Internal Market seen from a Political Science
Perspective - Arjan Lejour: Economic Aspects of the Internal Market for Services
- Vassilis Hatzopoulos: Legal Aspects of the Internal Market for Services - Peter
Holmes: The External Dimension of the Internal Market. An Economic
Perspective - Roland Klages: Promoting EU Interest at a Global Level - Sieglinde
Gstöhl: The Internal Market's External Dimension. Political Aspects - Michelle
Egan: The Emergence of the US Internal Market - François Vaillancourt:
Canada's Internal Markets. Legal, Economic and Political aspects.
About the author(s)/editor(s)
The Editors: Jacques Pelkmans is Director and Jan Tinbergen Chair for European
Economic Studies at the College of Europe in Bruges and Chair on Business and
Europe at the Vlerick School of Management, Leuven/Gent.
Dominik Hanf is Professor of European Law at the College of Europe in Bruges
and Director of the European Interdisciplinary Studies Programme at the College
of Europe in Natolin (Warsaw).
Michele Chang is Professor in the Department of European Political and
Administrative Studies at the College of Europe in Bruges.
22
Forthcoming editons:
Erwan Lannon (ed.), Challenges of the European Neighbourhood
Policy. Brussels: P.I.E. Peter Lang
Dominik Hanf, Elise Muir and Klaus Malacek (eds.), Langues et construction européenne. Brussels: P.I.E. Peter Lang
23
Visions of Europe
Bronisław Geremek15, Robert Picht16, Odile Jacob, Paris, 2007, 467 pp.
[ISBN 978-27-3812-011-3]
Rethinking Europe is now more urgent than ever. The book Visions d’Europe,
published first in its French version by Odile Jacob (Paris), offers some guidance
in this regard. It is at the same time analytical and political, combining high-level
academic expertise with intellectual passion on key controversial subjects such as
democracy and the European institutions; economic, social and cultural
integration; Europe’s borders; and the question of a common European historical memory.
The book is the result of a series of international debates and intense academic
team work organised by the College of Europe, bringing together leading
politicians, intellectuals and researchers from different backgrounds and
generations. Some of the exchanges were highly controversial and enriched the
final version of the texts which we present here. Visions d’Europe does not
pretend to give definite answers or ready-made political solutions, but rather tries
to formulate precise references to the key problems that are often blurred by
ignorance or short-sighted populism. At another level, this approach helps create,
a considerable degree of unity between the diverse and sometimes contradictory
contributions. Reconsidering Europe thus becomes a fascinating school of complexity, rich in paradoxes.
24
CONFERENCES DE BRUGES / THE BRUGES CONFERENCES
Loukas TSOUKALIS & Léonce BEKEMANS
EUROPE AND GLOBAL ECONOMIC INTERDEPENDENCE Bruxelles, Pie, 1993
Joerg MONAR, Werner UNGERER & Wolfgang WESSELS
THE MAASTRICHT TREATY ON EUROPEAN UNION. LEGAL COMPLEXITY AND POLITICAL DYNAMIC. Bruxelles, Pie, 1993
Léonce BEKEMANS
CULTURE: BUILDING STONE FOR EUROPE 2002 / REFLECTIONS AND PERSPECTIVES Brussels, Pie, 1994
Léonce BEKEMANS
CULTUUR: BOUWSTEEN VOOR EUROPA 2002 / BESCHOUWINGEN EN VOORUITZICHTEN Brussel, Pie, 1994
Joerg MONAR & Roger MORGAN
THE 3rd PILLAR OF THE EU / COOPERATION IN THE FIELDS OF JUSTICE & HOME AFFAIRS Brussels, Pie, 1994
Pierre-Olivier BERGERON & Marie-Ange GAIFFE
CROISSANCE, COMPETITIVITE, EMPLOI: à la recherche d' un modèle pour l' Europe Brussels, Pie, 1994
Gina KORELLA & Patrick TWOMEY
TOWARDS A EUROPEAN IMMIGRATION POLICY Brussels, Pie, 1995
Jacques BOURGEOIS, Frédérique BERROD & Eric GIPPINI FOURNIER
THE URUGUAY ROUND RESULTS: A EUROPEAN LAWYER'S PERSPECTIVE Brussels, Pie, 1995
Roland BIEBER & Joerg MONAR
JUSTICE & HOME AFFAIRS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION / THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE THIRD PILLAR Brussels, Pie, 1995
Léonce BEKEMANS & Sharon BECKWITH
PORTS FOR EUROPE / EUROPE' S MARITIME FUTURE IN A CHANGING ENVIRONMENT Brussels, Pie, 1996
Jacques H.J. BOURGEOIS, Jean-Louis DEWOST & Marie-Ange GAIFFE
LA COMMUNAUTE EUROPEENNE ET LES ACCORDS MIXTES Bruxelles, Pie, 1997
Léonce BEKEMANS & Eduard MIRA
CIVITAS EUROPA / CITIES, URBAN SYSTEMS AND CULTURAL REGIONS BETWEEN DIVERSITY AND CONVERGENCE Bruxelles, Pie, 2000
25
MULTICULTURAL EUROPE
Léonce BEKEMANS & Robert PICHT
EUROPEAN SOCIETIES BETWEEN DIVERSITY AND CONVERGENCE
Vol I, Brussels, Pie, 1993.
Léonce BEKEMANS & Robert PICHT
EUROPEAN SOCIETIES BETWEEN DIVERSITY AND CONVERGENCE
Vol II, Brussels, Pie, 1996.
26
In 1995 the College of Europe decided to publish several Master 's Papers and other works accomplished at the College in order to form the series "College of Europe Working Papers / Documents de travail du Collège d' Europe". These Documents cover the fields of study taught at the different Departments of the College, i.e. European Political and Administration studies, European Economic studies, European Law studies and European studies in Human Resources. 41 papers have been published from 1995-1998
DOCUMENTS DE TRAVAIL / WORKING PAPERS
1.BELLANGER, François COULD THE SWISS PROVISIONS ON MONEY LAUNDERING BE A VALID IMPLEMENTATION OF COMMUNITY LAW. 1995
70p. € 8.75
2.BRYSON, Antony
GERMAN UNIVERSAL BANKS: a Succesful Model for the Integrated European Banking Market? 1995
95p. € 10.00
3.LEIVO, Timo THE CONCEPT OF AN ILLICIT COMMERCIAL PRACTICE IN THE NEW COMMERCIAL POLICY INSTRUMENT OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY. 1995
76p. € 10.00
4.SHEEHAN, Eileen
THE REFUND PROCEDURE UNDER EC ANTI-DUMPING LAW. 1995
55p. € 8.75
5.SUARDI, Massimo
EFFECTS OF VOLUNTARY EXPORTS RESTRAINTS ON THE QUALITY OF IMPORTS. 1995
66p. € 8.75
6.WIMMER, Per LES DEROGATIONS DE L' ACQUIS DE L' UNION EUROPEENNE. VERS UNE EUROPE à LA CARTE APRES MAASTRICHT. 1995
106p. € 10.00
7.BEKEMANS, Léonce & LOURTIE, Pedro ECONOMY AND SOCIETY IN EUROPE. A CONTRIBUTION TO EUROPEAN STUDIES PROGRAMMES. 1995
73p. € 8.75
8.CIOCIRLAN, Laurentiu
MACRO-ECONOMIC CHALLENGES, MICRO-ECONOMIC RESPONSES: the Case of Romania. 1995
112p. € 10.00
27
9.KOULAIMAH GABRIEL, Andrea RAISON d' ETAT OU DROIT DES PEUPLES? LE DILEMMA DE L' UNION EUROPEENNE DANS SES RAPPORTS AVEC LE MAROC ET L' ISRAEL. 1995
140p. € 10.00
10.LOURTIE, Pedro
SOLVING EUROPE's UNEMPLOYMENT PROBLEM: THE DEMYSTIFICATION OF FLEXIBILITY. 1995
106p., 400 BEF, €10.00
11.PINA, Alvaro Manuel Correia Antunes
REAL EXCHANGE RATES: Determinants and Empirical Measures. 1995
90p., 400 BEF, € 10.00
12.SMITH, Edward
REGULATORY COMPETITION IN THE 1992 PROCESS: an Economic Analysis 1992-1993. 1995
84p., 400 BEF, € 10.00
13.APTEL, Cecile LA POLITIQUE d' AIDE HUMANITAIRE DES COMMUNAUTES EUROPEENNES: la Création d' ECHO et ses enjeux. 1995
97p., € 10.00 € 10.00
14.METZGER, Philippe
GATS AND THE EUROPEAN UNION: Free Trade in Banking? 1995
219p., 500 BEF, € 11.25
15.BASABE LLORENS, Felipe
THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH AND THE EUROPEAN UNION: an Emergent Lobby? 1996
116p., € 11.25 € 11.25
16.CORREIA, Dora Pinheiro Brites THE ORIGINS AND THE SCOPE OF THE COHESION FUND IN THE EUROPEAN UNION: Portugal, an Implementation Case Study. 1996
169p., € 16.25 € 16.25
17.LEIVO-KOMI, Kirsi, THE NEED FOR AN EXCLUSIVE EXTERNAL COMPETENCE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY WITH REGARD TO INTERNAT.TRADE IN SERVICES. 1996
68p., € 11.25 € 11.25
18.SACCO, Dena
SEXUAL HARASSMENT IN THE EUROPEAN UNION: a Post-Maastricht Analysis. 1996
65p., € 11.25 € 11.25
19.BOSWELL, Christina THE EUROPEAN ANTI-POVERTY NETWORK' S RELATIONS WITH THE COMMISSION: Towards a New Model of Corporatism? 1996
97p., € 11.25 € 11.25
20.MAURER, Andreas LES IMPLICATIONS DU TRAITE SUR l' UE SUR LA COOPERATION INTERPARLEMENTAIRE. Le cas du Parlement européen & du Parlement français. 1996
182p., € 18.75 € 18.75
28
21.ROSSI, Andrea
THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY TRADE PATTERNS WITH THE NIC's: Problems and Opportunities. 1996
155p., € 15.00 € 15.00
22.WAYMOUTH, Crispin
EU POLICY TOWARDS SLOVENIA: Basis and Prospects. 1996
115p. € 11.25
23.CULLEN, David, Jörg MONAR & MYERS, Philip
COOPERATION IN JUSTICE AND HOME AFFAIRS. 1996
179p. € 15.00
24.MEYER, Anke B. ENJEUX ET INTERETS DE SECURITE EN EUROPE MEDIANE DANS l' APRES-GUERRE FROIDE. LE CAS DE LA POLOGNE. 1997
127p. € 11.25
25.OTTO, Erik FOREIGN POLICY CONCEPTIONS IN RUSSIA AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON FOREIGN POLICY DECISIONS. 1997
79p. € 11.25
26.PEREYRA LOPEZ, Maria Jesus
COMMERCIAL DEFENCE MEASURES: The Dark Side of the Europe Agreements. 1997
132p. € 11.25
27.DONLEVY, Victoria
WOMEN IN THE TRADE UNION MOVEMENT IN THE COUNTRIES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION.
THE NEW FRONT IN THE BATTLE FOR EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES. 1997
126p. € 13.75
28.SCAPPUCCI, Gioia
THE HUMANITARIAN AID OF THE EUROPEAN UNION: 'Alibi', 'Smokescreen' or 'Solidarity in Action'?
The Response of the EU to the Humanitarian Disaster in Rwanda. 1997
101p. € 11.25
29.DI MAURO, Francesca
ROLE AND INDEPENDENCE OF FISCAL POLICY IN EMU. 1997
73p. € 11.25
30.BANASEVIC, Nick A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE INSTITUTIONAL STATUS OF THE BUNDESBANK & THE BANK OF ENGLAND,
& THE IMPLICATIONS FOR THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK. 1997
68p. € 11.25
31.FINI, Francesco ANALYSE DE LA REPARTITION DES MONTANTS EMPRUNTES SUR LES MARCHES INTERNATIONAUX DES CAPITAUX
ENTRE CREDITS BANCAIRES SYNDIQUES ET TITRES.1997
107p. € 13.75
29
32.RITTER, Markus
LA CONVENTION DE LUGANO SUR LA RESPONSABILITE CIVILE DES DOMMAGES RESULTANT
d' ACTIVITES DANGEREUSES POUR l' ENVIRONNEMENT. 1998
99p. € 11.25
33.GODIN, Laurent LES ENJEUX ET LES PERSPECTIVES DES RELATIONS ENTRE l' UE ET l' ASSOCIATION DES NATIONS DE l' ASIE DU SUD-EST ( ASEAN ). 1998
105p. € 11.25
34.HUSLID, Audun C.
TOWARDS A SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC AND MONETARY UNION. 1998
95p. € 11.25
35.MUSCHIETTI, Giuseppe
MAGILL: INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS GOODBYE? 1998
67p. € 11.25
36.PEREZ-SOLORZANO BORRAGAN, Nieves ASSESSMENT OF CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN INTERESTS' REPRESENTATION AT THE EUROPEAN UNION LEVEL. 1998
133p. € 11.25
37.HOEGH, Katja
EXHAUSTION OF TRADEMARKS. 1998
75p. € 11.25
38.SCHOSER, Christof
A SOCIO-ECONOMIC APPROACH TO TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT. 1998
119p. € 11.25
39.ARJONA-GRACIA, Roman
AN EVOLUTION OF THE EXCHANGE RATE RISK FOR THE SPANISH PESETA WITHIN THE EMS. 1998
99p. € 11.25
40.KOWALD, Karoline
L' ORGANISATION COMMUNE DES MARCHES DE LA BANANE DANS LE COMMERCE MONDIAL. 1998
91p € 11.25
41.TURNER-KERR, Peter WOOD PULP: PANACEA OR PROCRASTINATION? THE EXTRA-TERRITORIAL REACH OF EUROPEAN
COMMUNITY COMPETITION LAW. 1998
73 p € 11.25
30
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