Review by Ruth Anderson Western Culture Review: Education.

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Review by Ruth Anderson

Western CultureWestern Culture

Review: EducationReview: Education

Review

1) The emphasis is on educating who in the West?

• Education of the masses – Not just the intellectuals or the rich and

powerful

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2) In most places in the West compulsory education goes up to what age?

–16

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3) Originally, public schools in the West were designed for what purpose?

– Train people with the minimum literacy skills they would need to work in the industrial world

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4) Originally, public schools in the West had an emphasis on what?

• Emphasis was on the ‘3 Rs’– Reading– Writing– Arithmetic (math)

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5) At the present time what is now being emphasized more in schools in the West?

• Independent thinking and creativity

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6) What is the relationship between the older and newer education systems?

• There is often tension between them.

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7) What is the level of literacy in the West?

• Most Westerners can read and write

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8) At University in the West students are asked to do a lot of what on their own?

• Reading

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9) What is one form of support that universities and colleges in the West often provide to help foreign students with their studies?

– English language courses

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10) At Australian Universities what is the preferred English test to measure the level of English of international

students?

• IELTS

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11) In the West at universities how well do roommates get along?

• Roommates may live together fine, but the reality is that each may tend to have his or her own circle of friends.

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12) In the West why are university classes more difficult than high school classes?

– more reading assignments– exams and papers cover a greater amount of material– instructors expect students to do more work outside

the classroom

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13) How can you take responsibility for your actions at university?

– Follow the course outlines and keep up with the readings.

– If a class is missed, borrow lecture notes from someone who was present.

– If you have difficulty with course work, ask for help

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End of Education

Review