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U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Wildlife Without Borders-Rhinoceros and Tiger Conservation Fund FY16 Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance (CFDA) Number: 15.619
Funding Opportunity Number: F16AS00004
Submission Deadline: December 07, 2015
Notice of Funding Opportunity and Application Instructions
I. Description of Funding Opportunity
The Rhinoceros and Tiger Conservation Fund is soliciting proposals for the conservation of rhinoceroses
and/or tigers throughout their ranges. The Rhinoceros and Tiger Conservation Act was passed in 1994 to
provide financial resources for conservation of rhinoceros and tiger populations.
The Rhinoceros and Tiger Conservation Fund supports projects that promote conservation through:
Enhanced protection of at-risk rhinoceros and tiger populations;
Protected area/reserve management in important rhinoceros and tiger range;
Veterinary care for wild populations;
Habitat conservation and management;
Reintroduction to former range;
Restoration of habitat;
Wildlife inspection, law enforcement, and forensics skills;
Conservation education and community outreach;
Efforts to decrease human-rhinoceros and human-tiger conflicts;
Strengthening local capacity to implement conservation programs;
Transfrontier rhinoceros and tiger conservation;
Applied research on rhinoceros and tiger populations and their habitats, including surveys and
monitoring;
Development and execution of rhinoceros and tiger conservation management plans; and
Compliance with applicable treaties and laws that prohibit or regulate the taking or trade of
rhinoceros and tigers or regulate the use and management of their habitat;
Reducing demand for illegal rhino and tiger parts, products and live animals in consumer
countries;
Combatting trafficking of illegal rhino and tiger parts, products and live animals.
Proposed project work should occur within the rhinoceros or tiger range, or, if work is to be conducted
outside of the range, the proposal should show clear relevance to rhinoceros or tiger conservation. If the
project includes research, the applicant must provide a convincing argument that the research addresses
priority threats and that the results are likely to result in management actions.
Priority will be given to projects involving indigenous subspecies within natural range. Ex situ
populations are not eligible. Funding decisions will also take in the degree of endangerment of the taxon,
with more funding directed to more imperiled subspecies.
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II. Award Information: This program will use a grant or cooperative agreement as the assistance instrument. The type of
assistance instrument to be used is the decision of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service).
The approximate amount of funding available under this program is approximately $2,000,000 USD,
divided between Asia (2/3) and Africa (1/3) programs. The amount of funding requested must match
scope of the activities, the anticipated results, and the length of the project period.
The period of performance for projects starts on the date the award is signed by the USFWS. The period
of performance for projects awarded under this program may be one or more years. Project proposals
must be designed and budgeted accordingly. For multi-year projects, budgets and project activities should
be clearly articulated in phases/years and support for future phases/years will be contingent on project
performance, satisfactory reporting and financial management, and availability of program funds. Past
and present recipients of awards under this program are eligible, but must submit new proposals to
compete for funding each fiscal year.
Cooperative Agreements
Under cooperative agreements, substantial involvement by the Service should be expected and may
include participating and collaborating jointly with the recipient or other personnel in carrying out the
scope of work including training recipient personnel or detailing Federal personnel to work on the project
effort; reviews and approves one stage of work before the next stage can begin; reviews and approves,
prior to recipient action, proposed modifications or sub-awards; helps select project staff or trainees;
directs or redirects the work because of interrelationships with other projects; has power to immediately
halt an activity if detailed performance specifications are not met; and limits recipient discretion with
respect to scope of work, organizational structure, staffing, mode of operations and other management
processes, coupled with close monitoring or operational involvement during performance under the
award. To submit a proposal for consideration as a cooperative agreement, provide a justification
statement in the project proposal as to the type and duration of assistance requested by the Service and a
rationale for why involvement of Service is needed to fulfill the project objectives.
III. Basic Eligibility Requirements
Eligible Applicants: Any agency responsible for the conservation and protection of rhinoceroses and/or
tigers in the wild and any other organization, multi-national secretariat, public or private university, or
individual with demonstrated experience in rhinoceros and/or tiger conservation may submit proposals to
this Fund. U.S. non-profit, non-governmental organizations must submit documentary evidence of their
Section 501(c)(3) non-profit status.
Ineligible Activities: The Division of International Conservation will not fund:
the purchase of firearms or ammunition;
gathering information by persons who conceal their true identity;
law enforcement operations that, to arrest suspects, prompt them to carry out illegal activities
(entrapment);
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any activity that would circumvent sanctions, laws or regulations of either the U.S. or the country
of proposed activity;
projects in countries determined by the U.S. Department of State to have repeatedly provided
support for acts of international terrorism. These countries are subject to four main categories of
sanctions which include restrictions on U.S. foreign assistance, miscellaneous financial, and other
restrictions. See http://www.state.gov/j/ct/list/c14151.htm for more information;
projects in countries included in comprehensive sanction programs administered by the U.S.
Department of Treasury, Office of Foreign Asset Controls, without proper licenses. See
http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Pages/default.aspx for more information on
OFAC and specific comprehensive and non-comprehensive sanction programs.
Federal law (2 CFR Part 25, Central Contractor Registry and Data Universal Numbering System)
mandates that all entities applying for Federal financial assistance must have a valid Dun & Bradstreet
Data Universal Number System (DUNS) number and have a current registration in the System for Award
Management (SAM). Exemptions: The SAM registration requirement does not apply to individuals
submitting an application on their own behalf and not on behalf of a company or other for-profit entity,
State, local or Tribal government, academia or other type of organization.
A. DUNS Registration
Request a DUNS number online at http://fedgov.dnb.com/webform. U.S.-based entities may also
request a DUNS number by telephone by calling the Dun & Bradstreet Government Customer
Response Center, Monday – Friday, 7 AM to 8 PM CST at the following numbers:
U.S. and U.S Virgin Islands: 1-866-705-5711
Alaska and Puerto Rico: 1-800-234-3867 (Select Option 2, then Option 1)
For Hearing Impaired Customers Only call: 1-877-807-1679 (TTY Line)
Once assigned a DUNS number, entities are responsible for maintaining up-to-date information
with Dun & Bradstreet.
B. Entity Registration in SAM
Register in System for Award Management online at http://www.sam.gov/. Once registered in
SAM, entities must renew and revalidate their SAM registration at least every 12 months from the
date previously registered. Entities are strongly urged to revalidate their registration as often as
needed to ensure that their information is up to date and in synch with changes that may have
been made to DUNS and IRS information. Foreign entities who wish to be paid directly to a
United States bank account must enter and maintain valid and current banking information in
SAM.
C. Excluded Entities
Applicant entities identified in the SAM.gov Exclusions database as ineligible,
prohibited/restricted or excluded from receiving Federal contracts, certain subcontracts, and
certain Federal assistance and benefits will not be considered for Federal funding, as applicable to
the funding being requested under this Federal program.
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D. Cost Sharing or Matching
Cost sharing is not required but priority will be given to projects for which there exists some
measure of matching funds. Applicant and partner contributions cannot be included as
contributions for any other federally assisted project or program. Funds provided by another U.S.
Federal Government agency or another Service award cannot be reported as matching
contributions but should be noted and explained in detail. A match shown during one year may
not be repeated as a match in a subsequent proposal.
IV. Application Requirements - To be considered for funding under this opportunity, an
application must contain:
Proposals should be in English, ten pages or less and numbered. Summary, figures, tables, maps and
required forms do not count toward the ten page limit. In addition, please indicate if you have
received previous Service funding from the Rhino and Tiger Conservation Fund or if you plan to
submit the same proposal to any other Service or Federal program. To be considered for funding
under this opportunity, an application must contain:
A.
1. Completed, signed and dated Application for Federal Assistance form (SF-424). Do not
include other Federal sources of funding, requested or approved, in the total entered in
the “Federal” funding box on the Application for Federal Assistance form. Enter only the
amount being requested under this program in the “Federal” funding box. Include any
other Federal sources of funding in the total funding entered in the “Other” box.
Additional instructions for completing the SF-424 can be found at
http://www.fws.gov/international/pdf/sf-424-instructions.pdf
2. Completed, signed and dated Assurances - Non-Construction form (SF-424b).
The SF-424 and SF-424b forms are located here:
http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/forms/sf-424-family.html#sortby=1. Look for the form
name - Application for Federal Assistance (SF-424) and Assurances for Non-
Construction Programs (SF-424B).
For U.S. recipients applying through Grants.gov, downloading and saving the
Application Package to your computer make the required government-wide standard
forms fillable and printable.
For foreign recipients, your organization’s authorized official MUST sign required forms.
B. Project Summary: Briefly summarize the project, in one page or less. Include the title of the
project, geographic location, and a brief overview of the need for the project. Goal(s),
objectives, specific project activities, anticipated outputs and outcomes should also be
included in this section. This section should be a stand-alone summary of your project and it
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may be shared with the public. It must be submitted in English. Please include the following
table:
Common
name
Latin
name
IUCN
Red List
Assessment
Existing estimates of
range, population size, or
abundance
Threats to the species that the
project is working to reduce,
eliminate, or mitigate
[IUCN
Category
(year
assessed)]
[estimated # of individuals,
or occupied range (km2),
IUCN African rhino
Population status, if
known, i.e. Key 1,
Important 1]
[Threat text]
C. Project Narrative: Please bear in mind not all proposal reviewers may be familiar with past
grants, so the proposal itself should include all the major points that a reader needs to know.
Do not expect reviewers to refer to past proposals or reports or outside references but instead
summarize them as necessary.
1. Statement of Need: This section should answer the question, “Why is this project
necessary?” In three pages of text or less, the statement of need should clearly describe
why this project is necessary (significance/value) and include supporting information.
The Statement of Need should clearly identify the targeted species and any existing
estimates of population size, geographic range, or abundance, a description of the direct
threats that affect the targeted species at the project site, and the specific threats that the
project will address. Summarize previous or ongoing efforts (of you/your organization,
and other organizations or individuals) that are relevant to the proposed work. Explain the
successes or failures of past efforts and how your proposed project builds on them. If
you have received funding previously (from the USFWS or any other donor) for this
specific project work or site, provide a summary of the funding, associated activities and
products/outcomes.
In addition to the text, applicants are strongly encouraged to provide a table that
summarizes past USFWS support, if any, to the project or applicant. This table does not
count toward the page limit. A table should include columns for: (1) year of grant, (2)
USFWS grant number, (3) amount funded in US$, and (4) bullet points of major
activities, outcomes, or products. Former recipients of USFWS support should note that
every proposal is expected to be a stand-alone document. Not all proposal reviewers may
be familiar with past grants and a summary of activities and accomplishments helps all
reviewers to better understand the proposal in context.
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2. Project Goals and Objectives: This section should answer the question, “What do you
want to achieve and how are you going to do it?” State the long-term, overarching goal(s)
of the program/project. State the objectives of the project. Objectives are the specific
outcomes to be accomplished in order to reach the stated goal(s). The project objectives
must be specific, measurable, and realistic (attainable within the project’s proposed
project period). A recommended reference for identifying and developing appropriate
objectives and measures of success is the Conservation Measures Partnership website
(Internet link: http://www.conservationmeasures.org/initiatives/standards-for-project-
management).
The following format is recommended:
GOAL:
Objective 1.
Activity 1.1
Activity 1.2
Objective 2.
Activity 2.1
Objective 3.
Activity 3.1
Activity 3.2
Activity 3.3
3. Project Activities, Methods and Timetable: This section should answer the question,
“How are you going to achieve your objectives?” State the proposed project activities and
describe how implementation will enable the project team to achieve the stated
objectives. For each capacity building activity, describe the capacity building approach
(e.g., training, talk or presentation, on-line course, demonstrations, group discussion, field
work, field visit, case studies, facilitating dialogue, program development, provision of
equipment or other resources), topics to be covered/curricula, skills to be learned or
improved, intended audience/target group profile (e.g., number and type of people
trained), duration and location of each training activity, and materials/equipment to be
used. The equipment used/requested and personnel conducting the work should be clearly
articulated in this section, and proposed activities should correspond with the budget
request. Activities that meet one or more of the following conditions will strengthen your
proposal:
Activities that are feasible and likely to be successfully implemented as stated;
Activities that apply the best scientific and/or technical information and methods
available;
Activities that include the participation of local partners in project activities,
including meaningful involvement of government, community or civil society
stakeholders; and Activities that result in benefits that go beyond the period of
performance of the grant.
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The proposed project activities narrative must be detailed enough for reviewers to make a
clear connection between the activities and the proposed project costs. The proposed
activities should correspond with the Project Budget Table.
Provide a detailed description of the method(s) to be used to carry out each activity.
Provide a timetable indicating roughly when activities or project milestones are to be
accomplished. Include any resulting tables, spreadsheets or flow charts within the body
of the project narrative (do not include as separate attachments). The timetable should
not propose specific dates but instead group activities by month for each month over the
entire proposed project period. For clarity, you may also wish to add a column
specifying which individual or group will carry out the activity. To view a sample
timetable, insert timetable link:
http://www.fws.gov/international/DIC/pdf/Sample_timetable.pdf
4. Stakeholder Coordination/Involvement: This section should answer the question,
“Who are you going to be working with?” Describe any coordination with local resource
managers and other relevant organizations or individuals in planning your project,
conducting project activities, or disseminating project results. As applicable, describe
how you/your organization has coordinated with and involved other relevant
organizations or individuals in planning the project, and detail if/how they will be
involved in conducting project activities, disseminating project results and/or
incorporating your results/products into their activities. Where multiple groups are
working in the same site, or are listed as stakeholders in the proposal, letters of
endorsement specifically referring to this proposal, and to the proposed collaboration
from each partner organization, will strengthen your proposal, and may be requested by
reviewers.
5. Project Monitoring and Evaluation: This section should answer the question, “How
will we know that the project is working successfully?” From your list of Project
Objectives in the previous section, choose one objective that you consider the most
important to achieve in order to effectively conserve the target species. To track your
progress toward achievement of this key objective, identify what you will measure (i.e.,
indicators), and how will you will measure it (i.e., monitoring methods, sample sizes,
survey tools). Reviewers may request the same for other objectives. Describe how you
(or others) will monitor project progress and measure the project’s results and impact.
Include details on how you will assess your progress toward reaching the objectives such
as the specific metrics or indicators you will use to report project implementation (e.g.,
number of workshops held, number of trained park guards, number of trees planted,
number of species protected, etc.) and what specific metrics or indicators you will use to
report on intended project outcomes (e.g., core competencies obtained, change in
behavior of workshop attendees, increase in awareness, and conservation action). Indicate
how project participants and beneficiaries will participate in these activities. Detail the
expected direct effect(s) of the project on beneficiaries (i.e., outcome indicators). Include
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any available questionnaires, surveys, curricula, exams/tests or other assessment tools to
be used for project evaluation. Describe the resources and organizational structure
available for gathering, analyzing and reporting monitoring and evaluation data. If
applicable, describe how project participants and beneficiaries will participate in
monitoring and evaluation activities. Describe how findings will be fed back into
decision making and project activities throughout the project period.
Anticipated Benefits and Outputs: Identify all expected project outputs, (e.g., management
plans, brochures, posters, training manuals, number of people trained, workshops held,
hours of training provided, patrols conducted). Where appropriate, describe how outputs
will be distributed to the relevant stakeholders, such as host country government agencies,
resource managers, local communities, media, and civil society.
Conservation Outcomes: Conservation outcomes are the desired impacts of a project, such
as a change in capacity, threat, or condition of a species or habitat, and should relate
directly to your objectives. To track your progress toward achievement of each project
objective, identify what you will measure (i.e., indicators), and how you will measure it
(e.g., methods, sample sizes, survey tools). For example:
Whenever possible, include direct measures of abundance or spatial extent for the focal
species, population, or habitat to demonstrate the impact of project activities.
For education and outreach, include examples of questionnaires or behavioral surveys
that you will employ to measure how knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviors were
affected by your project.
For training, curricula should be described or attached and assessment tools like exams
or tests should be described and benchmarks for passing the training program should be
stated.
For wildlife protection activities, you may wish to measure patrol days, person-hours,
or prosecutions secured.
For reintroduction or veterinary programs, measures of success may focus on the
number of animals moved or treated, survivorship, or overall population numbers.
The USFWS values projects that report both the success and failures of efforts as a means
by which an applicant can improve their performance and provide lessons learned to
improve our efforts to conserve wildlife. Projects have a higher likelihood of being selected
that advance the practice of conservation by being designed and implemented in a way that
the effectiveness of activities can be credibly assessed and shared.
Note that outputs (or products) should NOT be used as indicators, including Service
performance reports, materials produced, number of management plans generated,
etc. Remember, indicators should reflect a change in capacity, human behavior, threat, or
status of the target species. If the status of the indicator is known, and the applicant
identifies the indicator’s desired status or qualitative condition, providing this information
will strengthen the proposal.
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The following table format is recommended:
Objective Indicator (i.e., what you will measure to
track your progress toward
achieving the objective)
Measure
(i.e., how you
will measure
the indicator)
Current
Status
(if
known)
Desired
Status
6. Description of Organization(s) Undertaking the Project: This section should answer
the question, “Who are you, and who are you going to be working with?” Provide a brief
description of the applicant organization and all cooperating or coordinating
organizations and agencies. Provide a brief description of the applicant organization an
all cooperating or coordinating organizations and agencies. State the activity for which
each group or individual is responsible. Provide brief (<1 page) curricula vitae or
biographies for key personnel, identifying their qualifications to meet the project
objectives. Do not include Social Security or passport numbers, the names of family
members, or any other personal or sensitive information including marital status,
religion or physical characteristics on the description of key personnel qualifications.
If the project can demonstrate a strong partnership with the wildlife authority and national
or species- or site-specific plans or priorities, providing this information will strengthen
the proposal.
7. Sustainability: This section should answer the question, “What is your long-term plan
for this project beyond the FWS funding period?” Describe which project activities will
continue beyond the time period described in your proposal, who will continue the work
or act on the results you have achieved, and any ideas you have for future funding.
8. Literature Cited (if necessary).
9. Map of Project Area: This section should answer the question, “Where is this project
located?” Provide a map showing the location of your project site at the regional or
national level. Ensure that the sites that you have referred to in the proposal are labeled
on the map and that the map is large enough to be legible.
Provide the latitude and longitude coordinates of a representative geographic location for
your project in decimal degrees format (NOT degree-minute-seconds format). For
example, USFWS in Falls Church, Virginia, USA, would be provided as 38.8825°, -
77.1145° (latitude, longitude). Please correctly enter north and east coordinates as
positive values, and south and west coordinates as negative values.
10. Government Letter of Endorsement- Non-governmental applicants must include a
RECENT letter of support (not older than one year) from the appropriate local, regional,
or national government wildlife or conservation authority. Where appropriate, letters of
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support from local communities or project beneficiaries should be provided. Endorsement
letters should make specific reference to the project by its title as submitted on the
applicant’s proposal.
11. Detailed notification of security forces. The Leahy Vetting requirement is included
annually in the Foreign Assistance Appropriations Act. The Leahy Amendment prohibits
assistance to individuals with human rights abuse records. It requires that military and
civilian security force individuals or units receiving US Government assistance be
screened for any record of human rights abuse. Conservation efforts authorized by the
Foreign Assistance Act often require work with and/or support to law enforcement
personnel including park rangers, police, customs officials, or any other “foreign security
forces” (anyone with authority to detain, confiscate, arrest, and/or use force). Training is
the most frequent cited example of assistance, but any provision of materials or
equipment must be vetted. If security forces are involved in any project activities, please
explain in detail the specific resources that will be used to support these forces and
whether the project participants are a unit (i.e. rangers from protected areas) or a group of
individuals. If your proposal is selected for funding, a USFWS Officer will contact you
with further instructions.
D. Budget Form
When developing your budget, keep in mind that financial assistance awards and
subawards are subject to the U.S. Federal Government ( Federal) cost principles in Title 2
of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), as applicable to the recipient
organization type. Links to the full text of the Federal cost principles are available on the
Internet at: http://www.ecfr.gov/.
Multiple Federal Funding Sources: If the project budget includes multiple Federal funding
sources, you must show the funds being requested from this Federal program separately from
any other requested/secured Federal sources of funding on the budget form. For example,
enter the funds being requested from this Federal program in the first row of the Budget
Summary section of the form and then enter funding related to other Federal programs in the
subsequent row(s). Be sure to enter each Federal program’s CFDA number in the
corresponding fields on the form. The CFDA number for this Federal program appears on
the first page of this funding opportunity.
Instructions for Budget Table: Begin your project budget table on a new page. The budget
table should include a column for all cost categories/items for the project. One column to
show the cost calculation, a column for the total costs, one column for the requested Service
funding, one or more columns for applicant and partner contributions, and, if applicable, a
column for any program income that will be used to conduct project activities as
demonstrated here:
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Category/
Budget Item Cost Calculation Total
Cost USFWS Applicant Partner X Partner
Y Program
Income (if
applicable) I. Personnel:
$500/month *6
months
$3,000
$x,xxx
$xxx
$xxx
$xxx
$xxx A.
Instructor
(1)
B. Trainees
(30) $60/day*5
days*30
trainees
$9,000 $x,xxx $xxx $xxx $xxx $xxx
2. Lodging (11
individuals) 20 nights *11
people * $15/night
$3,300 $x,xxx $xxx $xxx $xxx $xxx
3.Transportation: 30 tickets * $20/each
$600
$x,xxx
$xxx
$xxx
$xxx
$xxx Bus tickets
(30 individuals )
4. Production of training
material:
A. Printing
(100
manuals)
B. Postage
100 manuals * $10/each
12 months * $20/month
$1,000
$240
$x,xxx
$x,xxx
$xxx
$xxx
$xxx
$xxx
$xxx
$xxx
$xxx
$xxx
Totals $x,xxx x $x,xxx $xxx $xxx $xxx $xxx
*Present all amounts in USD
**We cannot accept the term “contingencies” in the budget as a line item
Go to http://www.fws.gov/international/pdf/sample-budget.pdf to view a sample project budget table.
The Budget Table should provide enough information for reviewers to be able to
understand the cost basis and calculation at a glance. For example, a $3,300 line item for
lodging costs should include the formula for how the cost was calculated: Lodging for 20
nights x 11 people x $15/night = $3,300.
For any salaries, staff time or contractors that FWS funds are requested for, the person
should be identified and their qualifications described in Section 6. For any training, a
description of the training should be included in the Methods section. For any meetings, a
description of the participants, a draft agenda and desired outputs should be provided.
Wherever possible, cost calculations should be included in the Budget Table. Where
necessary, additional description should be provided in the Budget Justifications. If the
Budget Table requires more than one page, verify that the column headings and row titles
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appear on all pages. Carefully verify that all calculations/formulas are correct and
submit the budget table as described in this section. Failure to provide correct and
accurate budget information, as outlined above, will cause delays, postponement, or
rejection of your application.
Things to consider when developing your Budget Table:
Federally Funded Equipment: If the U.S. Federal Government has paid for
equipment for another award, applicants cannot claim it to be a matching or in-kind
contribution and SHOULD NOT include it in the budget table. Instead, provide a
separate list of any equipment paid for by the U.S. Federal Government that will be
used for the project, including the name of the Federal agency that paid for the
equipment.
Program Income: Your project may include activities that will generate program
income. Program income earned as a result of activities supported with Federal
funding includes, but is not limited to the following: income from fees for services, the
use or rental of property, the sale of commodities or fabricated items, license fees and
royalties on patents and copyrights, and interest on loans. Program income does not
include interest earned on advances of Federal funds. Income earned during the project
period of an approved award shall be retained by the recipient and used in at least one
of the following ways:
1. added to the funds requested from the Service for the project in addition to those
committed by the recipient/other partners, and later used to conduct additional
activities that will further the project objectives; OR
2. used to finance the non-Federal share of the project.
If your project will generate program income, provide: (1) a description of how the income
will be generated, (2) an estimate of how much income will be made during the project
duration, and (3) a description of how the funds will be used. If the income is to be used to
conduct additional activities, you must include a Program Income column in your budget
table and include all cost categories/items and associated amounts that the program income
will cover.
E. Budget Justification
In a separate narrative titled “Budget Justification,” explain and justify all requested budget
items/costs. Each budget line must demonstrate a clear connection to the project activities,
and show how line item amounts were determined. For expensive items or large single
purchases, provide detailed technical specifications or a pro-forma invoice. For personnel
salary costs, include the base-line salary figures and the estimates of time (as percentages) to
be directly charged to the project. Describe any item that under the applicable Federal Cost
Principles requires the Service’s approval and estimate its cost.
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Negotiated Indirect Cost Rate Agreement (NICRA): Costs incurred by an organization for
common or joint objectives and that, therefore, cannot be identified specifically with a
particular project but are, nevertheless necessary to the general operation of its activities.
Indirect costs generally include, but are not limited to things like facilities operation and
maintenance costs and depreciation.
Required Indirect Cost Statement: Applicants that do not have a NICRA cannot claim
indirect cost. All applicants except individuals applying for funds separate from a business or
non-profit organization he/she may operate must include in the budget justification one of the
following statements and attach to their application any required documentation identified in
the applicable statement:
“We are:
1. A U.S. state or local government entity receiving more than $35 million in direct Federal
funding each year with an indirect cost rate of [insert rate]. We submit our indirect cost rate
proposals to our cognizant agency. A copy of our most recently approved rate
agreement/certification is attached.
2. A U.S. state or local government entity receiving less than $35 million in direct Federal
funding with an indirect cost rate of [insert rate]. We are required to prepare and retain for
audit an indirect cost rate proposal and related documentation to support those costs.
3. A [insert your organization type; U.S. states and local governments, please use one of the
statements above or below] that has previously negotiated or currently has an approved
indirect cost rate with our cognizant agency. Our indirect cost rate is [insert rate]. A copy of
our most recently approved rate agreement is attached.
4. A [insert your organization type] that has never submitted an indirect cost rate proposal to our
cognizant agency. Our indirect cost rate is [insert rate]. In the event an award is made, we
will submit an indirect cost rate proposal to our cognizant agency within 90 calendar days
after the award is made.
5. A [insert your organization type] that has never submitted an indirect cost rate proposal to our
cognizant agency. Our indirect cost rate is [insert rate]. However, in the event an award is
made, we will not be able to meet the requirement to submit an indirect cost rate proposal to
our cognizant agency within 90 calendar days after award. We request as a condition of
award to charge a flat de minimus indirect cost rate of 10% of modified total direct costs as
defined in Title 2 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, section 200.68. We
understand that the 10% de minimus rate will apply for the life of the award, including any
future extensions for time, and that the rate cannot be changed even if we do establish an
approved rate with our cognizant agency at any point during the award period
6. A [insert your organization type] that is submitting this proposal for consideration under the
[insert either “Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit Program” or “Cooperative
Ecosystem Studies Unit Network”], which has a Department of the Interior-approved indirect
cost rate cap of [insert program rate]. If we have an approved indirect cost rate with our
cognizant agency, we understand that we must apply this reduced rate against the same direct
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cost base as identified in our approved indirect cost rate agreement. If we do not have an
approved indirect cost rate with our cognizant agency, we understand that the basis for direct
costs will be the modified total direct cost base defined in 2 CFR 200.68 “Modified Total
Direct Cost (MTDC)”. We understand that we must request prior approval from the Service
to use the MTDC base instead of the base identified in our approved indirect cost rate
agreement, and that Service approval of such a request will be based on: 1) a determination
that our approved base is only a subset of the MTDC (such as salaries and wages); and 2) that
use of the MTDC base will still result in a reduction of the total indirect costs to be charged to
the award.
7. A [insert your organization type] that will charge all costs directly.
All applicants are hereby notified of the following:
Recipients without an approved indirect cost rate are prohibited from charging indirect costs
to a Federal award. Accepting the 10% de minimus rate as a condition of award is an
approved rate.
Failure to establish an approved rate during the award period renders all costs otherwise
allocable as indirect costs unallowable under the award.
Only the indirect costs calculated against the Federal portion of the total direct costs may be
charged to the Federal award. Recipients may not charge to their Service award any indirect
costs calculated against the portion of total direct costs charged to themselves or charged to
any other project partner, Federal and non-Federal alike.
Recipients must have prior written approval from the Service to transfer unallowable indirect
costs to amounts budgeted for direct costs or to satisfy cost-sharing or matching requirements
under the award.
Recipients are prohibited from shifting unallowable indirect costs to another Federal award
unless specifically authorized to do so by legislation.”
For more information on indirect cost rates, see the Service’s Indirect Costs and Negotiated
Indirect Cost Rate Agreements guidance document on the Internet at
http://www.fws.gov/grants/.
Negotiating an Indirect Cost Rate with the Department of the Interior:
For organizations without a NICRA, you must have an open, active Federal award to submit an
indirect cost rate proposal to your cognizant agency. The Federal awarding agency that provides
the largest amount of direct funding to your organization is your cognizant agency, unless
otherwise assigned by the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB). If the
Department of the Interior is your cognizant agency, your indirect cost rate will be negotiated by
the Interior Business Center (IBC). For more information, contact IBC at:
Indirect Cost Services
Acquisition Services Directorate, Interior Business Center
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U.S. Department of the Interior
2180 Harvard Street, Suite 430
Sacramento, CA 95815
Phone: 916-566-7111; Email: ics@nbc.gov
Internet address: http://www.aqd.nbc.gov/Services/ICS.aspx
F. Single Audit Reporting Statements (Foreign Applicants Excluded): As required in Title 2
of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Subpart F, all U.S. states, local governments,
federally-recognized Indian tribal governments, and non-profit organizations expending
$750,000 USD or more in Federal award funds in a fiscal year must submit a Single Audit
report for that year through the Federal Audit Clearinghouse’s Internet Data Entry System.
All U.S. state, local government, federally-recognized Indian tribal government and non-
profit applicants must provide a statement regarding if your organization was/was not
required to submit a Single Audit report for the organization’s most recently closed fiscal
year and, if so, state if that report is available on the Federal Audit Clearinghouse Single
Audit Database website (http://harvester.census.gov/sac/) and provide the EIN under which
that report was submitted. Include these statements at the end of the Project Narrative in a
section titled “Single Audit Reporting Statements”. Do not include your audit report in the
proposal or application.
G. Assurances: Include the appropriate signed and dated Assurances form available online at
http://apply07.grants.gov/apply/FormLinks?family=15. Use the Assurances for Non-
Construction Programs (SF 424B). Signing this form does not mean that all items on the
form are applicable. The form contains language that states that some of the assurances may
not be applicable to your organization and/or your project or program.
H. Certification and Disclosure of Lobbying Activities (Foreign Applicants Excluded):
Under Title 31 of the United States Code, Section 1352, an applicant or recipient must not
use any federally appropriated funds (both annually appropriated and continuing
appropriations) or matching funds under a grant or cooperative agreement award to pay any
person for lobbying in connection with the award. Lobbying is defined as influencing or
attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a Member of Congress, an
officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a Member of Congress connection with
the award. Submission of an application also represents the applicant’s certification of the
statements in 43 CFR Part 18, Appendix A-Certification Regarding Lobbying. If you/your
organization have/has made or agrees to make any payment using non-appropriated funds for
lobbying in connection with this project AND the project budget exceeds $100,000, complete
and submit the SF LLL, Disclosure of Lobbying Activities form. See 43 CFR, Subpart
18.100 for more information on when additional submission of this form is required.
Submission of an application also represents the applicant’s certification of the statements in
43 CFR Part 18, Appendix A-Certification Regarding Lobbying.
I. Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Applicants must notify the Service in writing of any actual
or potential conflicts of interest that are known at the time of application or that may arise
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during the life of this award, in the event an award is made. Conflicts of interest include any
relationship or matter, which might place the recipient, the recipient’s employees, or the
recipient’s subrecipients in a position of conflict, real or apparent, between their
responsibilities under the award and any other outside interests. Conflicts of interest may
also include, but are not limited to, direct or indirect financial interests, close personal
relationships, positions of trust in outside organizations, consideration of future employment
arrangements with a different organization, or decision-making affecting the award that
would cause a reasonable person with knowledge of the relevant facts to question the
impartiality of the applicant, the applicant’s employees, or the applicant’s future subrecipients
in the matter. Upon receipt of such a notice, the Service Project Officer in consultation with
their Ethics Counselor will determine if a conflict of interest exists and, if so, if there are any
possible actions to be taken by the applicant to reduce or resolve the conflict. Failure to
resolve conflicts of interest in a manner that satisfies the Service may result in the project not
being select for funding.
Application Checklist
□ SF-424 – Application for Federal Assistance
□ SF-424B Assurances form
□ System for Award Management (SAM) registration
□ Project Summary (1 page)
□ Project Narrative
□ Budget Table
□ Budget justification including indirect cost statement (up to 10% Indirect Cost may be claimed
without NICRA)
□ Summary curricula vitae (1 page maximum) for key personnel
□ Map
□ Recent Government Letter of Endorsement (all applicants from India must also submit a copy of
their FCRA)
□ Conflict of Interest statement, if applicable
□ A-133 Single Audit Reporting statement (if applicable)
□ SF-LLL Form, (if applicable)
□ Evidence of non-profit status: If a non-profit organization, a copy of Section 501(c)(3) or (4) status
determination letter received from the Internal Revenue Service
□ NICRA: When applicable, a copy of the organization’s current Negotiated Indirect Cost Rate
Agreement
Page 17 of 22
V. Submission Instructions
SUBMISSION DEADLINE: Open from October 07, 2015. Proposals must be submitted by 11:59 PM
EDT on December 07, 2015. Proposals must be in English. A confirmation e-mail containing an assigned
proposal number beginning with “RT16” will be sent to applicants in 5-10 business days from the
opportunity closing date. If you do not receive this email, please contact Tezeta Desta
at mscf_rhinotiger@fws.gov
The Division of International Conservation occasionally receives and funds proposals outside of the
announced submission deadlines that are of such a critical nature that they warrant immediate
consideration (e.g., projects resulting from a natural disaster, disease outbreak, other imminent threats or
population crash, among others).
Please select ONE of the following submission options:
U.S. Applicants: You MUST apply through Grants.gov. If you do not have an account, register at
http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/applicants/organization-registration.html (please note if applying as an
individual, register here: http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/applicants/individual-registration.html).
Registration can take between three to five business days or as long as two weeks. To apply through
Grants.gov, you must be registered in SAM.
Download the Application Package linked to this Funding Opportunity on Grants.gov to begin the
application process. Downloading and saving the Application Package to your computer makes the
required government-wide standard forms fillable and printable. Upload your proposal and attachments
(if applicable) to the Project Narrative Attachment Form.
Important note on Grants.gov application attachment file names: Please do not assign application
attachments file names longer than 20 characters including spaces. Assigning file names longer than 20
characters will create issues in the automatic interface between Grants.gov and the Service’s financial
assistance management system.
If you have problems submitting your application via Grants.gov or you do not receive a
confirmation that your application was successfully received, directly contact Grants.gov at
http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/support.html.
US applications will not be received via email without prior approval and proper justification.
Foreign Applicants: Submit your proposal to the following program mailbox:
mscf_rhinotiger@fws.gov. All documents must be printable on letter paper (8 ½” x 11”). Format
pages to display and print page numbers. Your entire MUST be uploaded as a SINGLE pdf file. If you
need to submit separate attachments please send them in a single e-mail message. If your files are too
big for a single e-mail, please number your e-mails and attachments and include the name of your
organization in the subject line so that we know the order of your submissions.
Page 18 of 22
VI. Application Review
Criteria: The Division of International Conservation evaluates proposals by scoring how well each
proposal addresses rhinoceros or tiger conservation and the requested proposal elements listed in the
Application Requirements and Format sections above. High priority, well-justified projects that address
all of the requested proposal elements will receive higher scores. In addition to the basic eligibility
elements other review criteria include:
o Direct conservation activity which will contribute to the survival of a key population or
taxon, including the degree to which: (1) a project is well justified, has clear benefits, makes a
significant contribution to the protection of rhinoceroses and tigers and is a high priority for the
conservation of rhinoceroses and tigers and their habitat; (2) the goals are well-defined and
relevant to the project’s Statement of Need; (3) the objectives, methods, and activities are well-
defined, described in detail, measurable, apply the best scientific and technical information
available, statistically valid, and realistic for the project’s anticipated timeframe; (4) the proposal
is a catalyst for activities in a previously neglected area with potential significant conservation
value; and (5) the budget line items are justified in the proposal narrative, appropriate, allowable
and reasonable, and applicant and other counterpart cash and in-kind contributions are acceptable.
o Capacity to implement, including the degree to which: (1) a proposal indicates that the applicant
organization and/or individual(s) has the ability to implement the proposed activities effectively;
and (2) the proposal maintains a positive record of accomplishment with USFWS based on
previous grant support, if applicable, including timely submission of financial and performance
reports and a summary of major activities and accomplishments of previous USFWS support in
the Statement of Need section.
o Inclusion of range country personnel, including the degree to which: (1) the proposal includes
the participation of local people in the project activities; and (2) the proposal provides training
essential to the development of local capacity to implement conservation activities (i.e. capacity
building), and provides project management experience to local personnel, strengthening the local
capacity to manage conservation programs.
o Willingness to collaborate, including the degree to which: (1) the proposal adequately details
coordination of project activities with similar, ongoing or planned activities of other stakeholders;
(2) the proposal promotes networking, partnerships and/or coalitions; (3) proposed activities are
harmonious with international, national and/or regional conservation priorities, action plans
and/or strategies; (4) the proposal suggests activities that are non-duplicative of other ongoing
activities; and (5) the proposal promotes networking, partnerships and/or coalitions.
o Relevance of activities, including the degree to which: (1) the proposal is a catalyst for activities
in a previously neglected area with potential significant conservation value; (2) the proposal
addresses an emergent issue with potential significant conservation value; and (3) the proposal
addresses a conservation need identified by a specialist group, or by a regional, national or global
strategy.
Page 19 of 22
o Sustainability of project, including the degree to which: (1) the proposal provides for the
development of a demonstration activity that can be replicated for widespread use; (2) the
proposal implements activities or provides benefits that have the potential to be sustained beyond
the life of the grant; (3) the monitoring and evaluation plans are well described, and are
appropriate and adequate; and (4) the expected products/outputs/outcomes are identified and
enumerated, their impact on the resource is apparent, and they will be effectively distributed to
resource managers, community members, researchers and other stakeholders,
o Past performance (if applicable)
USFWS staff may consider additional factors to break ties and further distinguish among applications
with equivalent scores: including financial need; cost sharing or matching; geographical and project
diversity in the USFWS portfolio; proportion of budget dedicated to administration, salaries and travel;
and a monitoring and evaluation plan that is designed so that the effectiveness of activities can be
credibly assessed and shared. Following review, applicants may be asked to revise the project scope
and/or budget before a final funding decision can be made. In addition to the criteria above, the
proposal must meet minimum programmatic requirements, and follow basic proposal content and
formatting requirements as described in Section IV Application Requirements. Proposals that do not
meet minimum programmatic requirements may be considered ineligible to advance to panel review.
Review and Selection Process: The Division of International Conservation evaluates proposals by how
well each addresses the program priority areas and the requested elements outlined in this Notice of
Funding Opportunity. High priority, well-justified projects that address all of the requested proposal
elements will be more competitive.
After proposals have been submitted, they are reviewed by a grants specialist to determine if all required
basic eligibility elements listed in the Application Checklist are complete and sufficient. In addition, a
detailed budget review is conducted before they are forwarded to the Program Officer and assigned to a
review panel. Review panels are comprised of three to five U.S. Government employees with subject area
expertise. In addition, USFWS may solicit advice from additional qualified experts to conduct a technical
review of the proposed project.
Each reviewer assigns each proposal an ordinal score based on the criteria listed above. Proposals and
scores are discussed during the review panel and a consensus score is assigned to each
proposal. Proposals are then ranked according to the consensus scores. High priority, well-justified
projects that address all of the requested proposal elements will receive higher scores and be put forth for
funding.
Prior to participating in any review or evaluation process, all staff and peer reviewers, evaluators, panel
members, and advisors must sign and return to the program office point of contact the “Department of the
Interior Conflict of Interest Certification” form. For a copy of this form, contact the Service point of
contact identified in the Agency Contacts section below.
Each fiscal year, for every entity receiving one or more awards in that fiscal year, the Service conducts a
risk assessment based on eight risk categories. The result of this risk assessment is used to establish a
Page 20 of 22
monitoring plan for all awards to the entity in that fiscal year. The Service’s risk assessment form is
available on the Internet at http://www.fws.gov/forms/3-2462.pdf.
VII. Award Administration
Award Notices: Following review, applicants may be requested to revise the project scope and/or budget
before an award is made. Successful applicants will receive written notice in the form of a notice of award
document. Notices of award are sent to recipients by e-mail. If e-mail notification is unsuccessful, the
documents will be sent by courier mail (e.g., FedEx, DHL or UPS). Award recipients are not required to
sign/return the Notice of Award document. Acceptance of an award is defined as starting work, drawing
down funds, or accepting the award via electronic means. Awards are based on the application submitted
to, and as approved by, the Service. The notice of award document will include instructions specific to
each recipient on how to request payment. If applicable, the instructions will detail any additional
information/forms required and where to submit payment requests. Applicants whose projects are not
selected for funding will receive written notice, most often by email, within 180 days from the submission
deadline.
U.S. Recipient Payments: Prior to award, the Service program office will contact you/your organization
to either enroll in the U.S. Treasury’s Automated Standard Application for Payments (ASAP) system or,
if eligible, obtain approval from the Department of the Interior to be waived from using ASAP.
The Notice of Award document from the Service will include instructions specific to each recipient on
how to request payment. If applicable, the instructions will detail any additional information/forms
required and where to submit payment requests.
Transmittal of Sensitive Data: Recipients are responsible for ensuring any sensitive data being sent to
the Service is protected during its transmission/delivery. The Service strongly recommends that recipients
use the most secure transmission/delivery method available. The Service recommends the following
digital transmission methods: secure digital faxing; encrypted emails; emailing a password protected
zipped/compressed file attachment in one email followed by the password in a second email; or emailing
a zipped/compressed file attachment. The Service strongly encourages recipients sending sensitive data in
paper copy to use a courier mail service. Recipients may also contact their Service Project Officer and
provide any sensitive data over the telephone.
Award Terms and Conditions: Acceptance of a financial assistance award (i.e., grant or cooperative
agreement) from the Service carries with it the responsibility to be aware of and comply with the terms
and conditions applicable to the award. Acceptance is defined as the start of work, drawing down funds,
or accepting the award via electronic means. Awards are based on the application submitted to and
approved by the Service and are subject to the terms and conditions incorporated into the notice of award
either by direct citation or by reference to the following: Federal regulations; program legislation or
regulation; and special award terms and conditions. The Federal regulations applicable to Service awards
are available on the Internet at http://www.fws.gov/grants/ and
http://www.fws.gov/international/pdf/assistance-award-guidelines.pdf. If you do not have access to the
Internet and require a full text copy of the award terms and conditions, contact the Service point of
contact identified in the Agency Contacts section below.
Page 21 of 22
Recipient Reporting Requirements:
Financial and Performance Reports: Interim financial reports and performance reports may be
required. Interim reports will be required no more frequently than quarterly, and no less frequently than
annually. A final financial report and a final performance report will be required and are due within 90
calendar days of the end date of the award. Performance reports must contain: 1) a comparison of actual
accomplishments with the goals and objectives of the award as detailed in the approved scope of work; 2)
a description of reasons why established goals were not met, if appropriate; and 3) any other pertinent
information relevant to the project results.
Significant Developments Reports: Events may occur between the scheduled performance reporting
dates that have significant impact upon the supported activity. In such cases, recipients are required to
notify the Service in writing as soon as the following types of conditions become known:
Problems, delays, or adverse conditions that will materially impair the ability to meet the
objective of the Federal award. This disclosure must include a statement of any corrective
action(s) taken or contemplated, and any assistance needed to resolve the situation.
Favorable developments that enable meeting time schedules and objectives sooner or at less cost
than anticipated or producing more or different beneficial results than originally planned.
The Service will specify in the notice of award document the reporting and reporting frequency applicable
to the award.
Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Recipients are responsible for notifying the Service Program Officer in
writing of any actual or potential conflicts of interest that may arise during the life of this award.
Conflicts of interest include any relationship or matter which might place the recipient, the recipient’s
employees, or the recipient’s subrecipients in a position of conflict, real or apparent, between their
responsibilities under this award and any other outside interests. Conflicts of interest may also include,
but are not limited to, direct or indirect financial interests, close personal relationships, positions of trust
in outside organizations, consideration of future employment arrangements with a different organization,
or decision-making affecting the award that would cause a reasonable person with knowledge of the
relevant facts to question the impartiality of the Recipient, the Recipient’s employees, or the Recipient’s
subrecipients in the matter. Upon receipt of such a notice, the Service Program Officer in consultation
with their Ethics Counselor will determine if a conflict of interest exists and, if so, if there are any
possible actions to be taken by the Recipient, the Recipient’s employee(s), or the Recipient’s
Subrecipient(s) that could reduce or resolve the conflict. Failure to resolve conflicts of interest in a
manner that satisfies the Service may result in any of the remedies described in 2 CFR 200.338, Remedies
for Noncompliance, including termination of this award.
Other Mandatory Disclosures: Recipients and their subrecipients must disclose, in a timely manner and
in writing, to the Service or pass-through entity all violations of Federal criminal law involving fraud,
bribery, or gratuity violations potentially affecting this award. Failure to make required disclosures can
result in any of the remedies described in 2 CFR 200.338, Remedies for noncompliance, including
suspension or debarment (See 2 CFR 200.113, 2 CFR Part 180, and 31 U.S.C. 3321).
Page 22 of 22
VIII. Agency Contacts
For general questions regarding application procedures or financial details please direct your
questions to MSCF_rhinotiger@fws.gov.
For questions specific to conservation activities:
Contact for Asia:
Dr. Meenakshi Nagendran
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Division of International Conservation
5275 Leesburg Pike, MS: IA
Falls Church, VA 22041-3803
Tel: 703-358-2315 Fax: 703-358-2115
E-mail: meenakshi_nagendran@fws.gov
Contact for Africa:
Dr. Michelle Gadd
U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Division of International Conservation
5275 Leesburg Pike, MS: IA
Falls Church, VA 22041-3803
Tel: 703-358-2149 Fax: 703-358-2115
E-mail: michelle_gadd@fws.gov
IX. Paperwork Reduction Act Statement
The Paperwork Reduction Act requires us to tell you why we are collecting this information, how we will
use it, and whether or not you have to respond. A response to this Notice of Funding Opportunity is
required to receive funding. A Federal agency may not conduct or sponsor and you are not required to
respond to a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. OMB
has approved this collection and assigned OMB Control No. 1018-0123, which expired on 09/30/2014.
The public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average of 22 hours per
application and 40 hours per performance report. These burden estimates include time for reviewing
instructions and gathering data, but do not include the time needed to complete government-wide
Standard Forms associated with the application and financial reporting. You may send comments
regarding the burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection to the Information
Collection Clearance Officer, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 5275 Leesburg Pike, MS: BPHC
Falls Church, VA 22041.