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Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Value Platforms as Compass in System Oriented Design for SustainabilityRSD4, 2015
Kristin Stoeren WigumIndustrial Designer (AHO), PhD (NTNU), Norway
Gaia Trondheim,Product and System Design for Sustainability
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Economy
Ecology
Social qualities
?
!
DESIGN FOR SUSTAINABILITYNEW CARE- STRUCTURE?
-are we lost in climate-discussion?
?
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Care structure
1. Caring for oneself
2. Caring for others
3. Caring for world
Subsistence/ protection
Authenticity/ dignity / self-actualisation / self-expression
Idleness/leisure
Learning/understanding
Spitiuality/transcendence/ mystery
Family
Membership
Paricipation
Providing for/career
Aesthetics/creation
”The world”
Requires: self awareness (and have been loved?)?
Requires: Interrest and motivation (ownership?)
Requires: Involvement, empathy and openness?
The community
The house
The Neighbour-hood
Taxonomy of concerns (Ehrenfeld 2008, mod.Wigum 2012)
Design for andDesigning with a new Care Structure?
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
From Future Scenarios to open Value Platforms?
“I don’t want to predict the future, I am occupied taking care of the presence.” - Gandhi (freely translated from Danish, National Geographics 2015.)
“From having to being to acting - for aliveness and connectedness.”
“Caring is the structure of being, and connects us to nature, other people and one self.” ((Fromm ) John Ehrenfeld 2008)
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
0 1 2 3 4 5
10m
*collective cooking
*meeting place
*meeting place
*guest room
*chill out area
*washing
*library
*large garden
*playground
*sports+recreation *meeting place
*storage
*wardrobe/ storage
*party
*cinema
*balcony
*reading corner
*cooking area
*washing machine
*storage
* Leilighet B
* Leilighet A
* Leilighet C320 m2 160 m2
0 1 2 3 4 5 10m
*collective cooking
*meeting place
*meeting place
*guest room
*chill out area
*washing
*library
*large garden
*playground
*sports+recreation
*meeting place
*storage
*wardrobe/ storage
*party
*cinema
*balcony
*reading corner
*cooking area
*washing machine
*storage
* Leilighet B* Leilighet A
* Leilighet C
40 m2
40 m2
32 m2
124 m2 84 m2
84 m2
A R E A L E F F E K T I V T“Two tonne CO2-living” - how may new type of housing help?
Helen & Hard, 2012
Gaining by Sharing concept developed by Helen &Hard, Indigo Invest, Gaia Trondheim
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Diversity of people.Respect for the individual.Regular house-meetings Flexible house-rules.Concensus in importantdecissions.Culture based on trust.Flexible architecture.Sound-proof walls!Specially designed con-tracts.
What makes co-living socially and economical sustainable?
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
THE DREAM
We give something to others in order to gain a
positive footprint together
SHARINGspacefunctionswork and maintenancetime
openness
CARING for the housingnatureown, others and common needs
BEINGin developmenttogethercreativealone
WE DISLIKE OUR CO2 FOOT PRINT
Stangeland, Wigum 2013
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Drift
ArkitekterByggherre
Brukere
Regulering/skisse
SEMINAR
med spørreskjem
a
KURSKVELD 1
KURSKVELD 2
KURSKVELD 3
DEPOSITUM
MARKEDSSONDERING
Web og annonsering sem
inar
FORPLIKTENDE MEDVIRKNINGEGEN BOENHET
FORPLIKTENDE MEDVIRKNINGFELLESAREAL
Detaljp. Byggefase
ArkitekterByggherre
DriftRegulering/skisse Forprosjekt/byggemelding Salg Detaljprosjekt/realisering Ferdigstille
Brukere
SALG
Forprosjekt/ byggemelding
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Helen & Hard, 2013
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
- CO2 System Relasjonel Individ
-
Bygging
Prosess for forankring, beboermedvirkning og design
Økonomi
Arkite
ktur
1. kurs
2. kurs
SU
NN
E MATER
IALER
DYR
KIN
G
- minst m
ulig C02-avtrykk
- minst m
ulig giftstoffer
Solceller/vind-
mølle/jordvarme/
sjøvarme
-vannhåndtering
- diffusjonsåpne vegger
- tetting og varmeisolering etter NS 3700
Avfallssystem inne/ute m
kompostering for
hagebruk
Deleprogram
, minim
um
av funksjoner, og produkter som deles.: bil,
vaskemaskin
- ro
m,
funks
joner
, se
rvic
e og
tj
enes
ter, v
edlik
ehol
d
MO
DELL F
OR
DELIN
G
VED
TEK
TER
FO
R V
IDER
ESA
LG
10 M
2 M
IND
RE
AREA
L PR. H
USH
OLD
FELL
ESAREA
L KAN L
EIES
UT
-gje
steh
ybel/p
arke
ring/
sto
rkjø
kken
StedTomt
Regulering
Skisse-prosjekt
ArkitektUtbyggerKonsulent(er) Myndighet
Anbu
d, P
risin
g
Kommunikasjon, someHoopla for infomøte og kurspå-
melding?
INFOMØTE-skjema- påmelding
Melde s
eg på
Innflytelse BEBOERMEDVIRKNIN
G
3. kurs
Rammes
økna
dJuste
ring sk
issep
rosjek
t
Det
aljp
rosj
ekte
ring
VALG
FEL
LESA
REA
LER
SALG
VALG
STY
RE
UTEROM
-ta va
lg ang
. kollekt
iv BUFFERSONE
evtl.
selv
byg
gin
g
INN
RED
NIN
G F
ELLES
AR
EA
LER
UTV
IKLE H
US
REG
LR
Ferd
igst
ille
Innflyt
te
DR
IFT
Ved
likeh
old,
Ener
gist
yrin
g,
Ser
vice
info
- I-kit fl
eksible innevegger
- miljø
riktig interiør , tre
i baderom
- eksponerte treflater fo
r HTM-effekt
- eget bad og mini-kjøkken
BUFFERSONE
- takhage/kjøkkenhage/klimarom/terrasse, gårdsrom
ULIKE LEILIGHETSTYPER
- diskret inngangsparti
STEDSTILPASSET
-god sykkelparkering
-bilpool, 0,5 bil pr. enhet
- ca 10 m2 per boenhet
FORNYBAR ENERGI
INTEGRERT ENERGIDESIGN
- nytte ulike temperatursoner i bygg
- kompakt bygningsvolum
- dempe vind og luftbevegelser rundt bygg
- mest mulig passive tiltak
- utnytte fukt/varmeregulering i treverk,
TIL
RETTELA
GT F
OR
DELIN
G
- utnytte solinnstråling - klimarom
EG
EN
MA
TP
RO
DU
KS
JON
TEKNISKE A
NLEGG
INNREDIN
GBYGGESYSTEM I T
RE
- sunnt in
neklima, velvære, estetikk
- tilpasses behov etter salg
- felles gjesterom
ROMLIG ORGANISERING
FORMGIVING
FELLESAREAL
- eget valg mellom boenhet og fellesareal
ULIKE UTEROM
- tilpasningsdyktig organisering
rundt fellesarealer - soft-gridd
- enkle volum for optimal planløsning
- vinduer fra gulv til tak- taklandskap
- funksjoner velges av beboere
Milj
ø
PROFESJONELL PROSESSDRIVER
-ta valg
i eg
en e
nhet
OV
ER
TA
GELS
E
Men
nesk
er
DELE OMSORG FOR
VÆRE
MANGFOLD
Hverdagsrytmer-
Kretsløpste
nking
Bild
elin
g, lo
kalt
bilk
olle
ktiv
?
By på e
gne s
ærege
nhet
er?
Hage, kjøkken og mat?
Egne
valg for p
rivat
e be
hov
Naboer
Kristi n Støren Wigum RSD4 2015 Kristi n Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Glow Loss/Illness
= Joy of Life (well-being)
Photo: Erik Børset, 2014
Philosopher Arne Næss’ Joy of life, or well-being -formula:
2
Individually experienced, however, often as a result of being together with others, or in relation to nature, or personal acchievments.
Foundation Joy of Life for the Elderly(www.livsgledeforeldre.no)
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Task given from the municipality:Design of new services for seniors with reduced health, living alone. Building on existing activities and systems - it is possible?Based on previous project, Joy of Life Nursing Homes.
Workshops with home care nurses and health workers: how to find the actual seniors, map their interests and offer the new service?
Kristi n Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Des
ign
Solu
ti on
sPr
oces
s an
d de
velo
pmen
tFi
nanc
ial s
uppo
rt
and
impl
emen
tati
on2
31
Activity-services for different interests
“Meaningful and secure experience from start to end”
Transportation bureau
“Home alone”Network
Senior with home care
Senior with some assitent
Senior as volunteer
EGGS design offi ce
Success criteria fromprevious project
Political Initiative-politicans
Communication services for subscribing and participating
Family and friends
Grocery stores
The neighbour
Home care serviceDoctor
Effect: The caring neighbourhood
Volunteesrs-students-companies (CSR)
Municipality strategy, -administration
Senior participant
Support from localbusinesses and organ-isastions
Vision: The caring Neighbourhood!
Kristi n Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Creati ng a system of acti viti es you subscribe for and parti cipate every week.
Transportati on aspart of the experience
Photo: Ingvild Hoff art, EGGS
Volunteers in an organized form, for conti nuity and social bounding.
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
The system model for the municipality and politicians is emerging...
Seniors living in differ-ent city zones
Meningful experience weekly-with a stabile group of participants and volunteers.
Transportation,economy, requirements
Coordinator
Costs for the seniors
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Value Platforms - from intuition to a clear map & compass for open discussions,... giving direction to the process, solutions and evaluation:
Live testing continously.Co-designing with participants who will be end-user or a part of the final service.
Connecting needs and sharing solutions with other initiatives.
Building on existing systems. Makes implementation easier.
The new care structure: Economy evaluated in a longer time perspective
Kristin Støren Wigum RSD4 2015
Economy
Ecology
Social qualities
?
!
DESIGN FOR SUSTAINABILITYNEW CARE- STRUCTURE
Start defining your value platform!
?