RTI International is a trade name of Research Triangle Institute 3040 Cornwallis Road ■ P.O. Box...

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RTI International is a trade name of

Research Triangle Institute

3040 Cornwallis Road ■ P.O. Box 12194 ■ Research Triangle Park, NC 27709

Jennifer Uhrig, Robert Furberg, Megan Lewis, Curtis Coomes, Carla Bann, Lisa Kuhns, Peyton Williams and Andre Blackman

Research to Reform:  Achieving Health System Change. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality 2009 Annual Conference, September 13-16, 2009.

Tailored SMS-Based Intervention for People Living with HIV:  Proof-of-Concept

The Continued HIV Epidemic in the United States

• 56,300 people infected with HIV in 2006

• Anti-retroviral therapy has changed the course of the epidemic for infected individuals

• An estimated 1 million people are currently living with HIV

Cell Phones and SMS

• In 2008, 87% of Americans had cell phones • SMS is rapidly becoming a common mode of

communication • SMS may offer promise as a medium for

implementing health interventions outside of a clinic setting

• Of 53 health intervention studies that evaluated the use of SMS interventions, only 9 were conducted in North America

Tailored Health Communication • SMS messages can be tailored to address

an individual’s needs, interests and concerns • Tailored health messages have been shown

to be more effective than non-tailored messages

• Tailored messages can promote patient-centered care by promoting – Adoption and maintenance of healthier, safer

sexual behaviors – Medication and appointment adherence – Interaction with credible health information

sources – General health and wellness – Social support

Unique Partnership to Test Proof-of-Concept

One of the nation’s largest lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender ambulatory health care organizations

Independent, non-profit, research and development organization

Project Design

• Literature review/environmental scan (completed)

• Develop implementation and evaluation plan (completed)

• Design intervention (in progress) • Implement intervention (upon receiving IRB

approval and OMB clearance) • Evaluate • Disseminate findings

Conceptual Model

Patient Involvment

Social Support

Risk Behaviors

Health & Wellness

Health Care Quality

Health Outcomes

Adherence

Evaluation Design

Recruitment Enrollment

Medical Record Review

Pre-intervention Survey

Assignment to Message

Cluster

Exposure to Intervention

Patient Interviews

andClinic Staff Interviews

Medical Record Review

Post-intervention Survey

Parallel Data Collection:Input from Study Implementation Team - Text Messaging Archives - Feedback from Site Study Coordinator

Questions?

For more information, please contact:

Jennifer Uhrig

uhrig@rti.org

919.316.3311