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European Union Agency for Network and Information Security
Securing the Internet of Things (IoT)Dr. Evangelos OUZOUNIS | Head of Unit Secure Infrastructures and ServicesNaftemporiki IoT Conference | Athens | 25/11/2015
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Positioning ENISA activities
Securing the Internet of Things (IoT) | Dr. Evangelos OUZOUNIS
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Current challenges of IoT
• Capacity-limited devices
• Data exchange with other devices and remote services
• IoT can be cyber-physical systems (sensors/actuators)
Objectives
• Dynamic adaption of services
• Reduction of operational expenditure
• Improvement of the service and the quality of life
Securing the Internet of Things (IoT) | Dr. Evangelos OUZOUNIS
IoT at the heart of Smart Infrastructures
CyberSystem
PhysicalSystem
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An emerging topic
• New business models
• Increase of deployments in critical sectors
• Lack of harmonisation, in particular for cyber security
Numerous threats
• Insecurity of components, data exchanges, infrastructure
• Lack of security awareness (manufacturers, users)
• “Functionalities over security”
Securing the Internet of Things (IoT) | Dr. Evangelos OUZOUNIS
IoT in Europe
Smart Homes
IntelligentTransportation Systems
Smart CitiesSCADA
and Industry 4.0
eHealth
Important to secure IoT and the citizens against cyber threats
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ENISA has expertise to secure IoT
• Evaluation of threats• Promotion of security good practices• Stakeholders engagement• Community expert groups• Liaison with policy makers
Domains of activity:
• Smart Homes• Intelligent Public Transport• eHealth• Smart Cars
Securing the Internet of Things (IoT) | Dr. Evangelos OUZOUNIS
ENISA work to secure IoT
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Securing the lifecycle of IoT
Securing the Internet of Things (IoT) | Dr. Evangelos OUZOUNIS
Employ security by design using good practices Test the security of productsProvide training and raise awareness
Consider usage in unsecure environmentsProtect devices and data exchangeProtect user’s data
Understand new vulnerabilitiesPerform security updatesProtect data exchange
All stakeholders must cooperate to enhance IoT security
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IoTs will create new business models and services
Security of IoTs is necessary for the quick adoption
• Threats are real and evolve rapidly
• Impact on the society and potentially health and safety
• Lack of harmonisation in security measures
ENISA work to enhance IoT security
• Reports (e.g. Securing Smart Homes – early December)
• Expert groups
• Awareness rising
Securing the Internet of Things (IoT) | Dr. Evangelos OUZOUNIS
Conclusion
PO Box 1309, 710 01 Heraklion, Greece
Tel: +30 28 14 40 9710
info@enisa.europa.eu
www.enisa.europa.eu
Thank you