Post on 15-Feb-2018
transcript
Standards
Certification
Education & Training
Publishing
Conferences & Exhibits
2017
Smart Energy Systems
Where Policy Meets Technology
Traditional Network (old style power network)
Transmission Commercial & Industrial
Residential
Distribution
Centralised
Generation
Industry
Building
Datacenter
• Central production adapting to demand
variation
• Top-down energy flow
• Production / consumption balance done by
integrated utility companies
• Rather passive users
Smart Grid is all about Active Energy Management
Generation & Transmission Commercial & Industrial
Residential
Distribution
Industry
Building
Datacenter
Energy flow
Energy flow
Centralized
Generation
• New roles and contribution (Prosumers, aggregators...)
• Optimized energy management everywhere
Demand / supply mgt :
Active Energy Efficiency
Energy visibility
Energy control & optimisation
Communication and
software at all levels of
the “Smart Grid”
Electric Vehicles &
Energy Storage
Renewable
Energy
Plants
> 1MW
• New sources of distributed renewable generation
• Real time management, Grid automation and
micro grid
Decentralized
Distributed
Generation
<1MW
Smart Grid Definition
The Smart Grid combines
electricity and IT infrastructure
to integrate and inter-connect all users
(generators, operators, marketers, consumers etc)
in order to continue
to efficiently balance demand and supply
over an increasingly complex network.
Electrical Infrastructure
“Information Technology and Communication” Infrastructure
Reduction of AT&C losses, End of Load Shedding & Revenue Protection
Huge AT&C losses & Peak load shifting through a combination of direct control and differential pricing (demand response/dynamic DSM) , Reducing ENS (Energy Not Supplied)
Power Quality
Improve the quality of the supply for consumer asset health and productivity . Power Quality (SAIDI / SAIFI / Harmonics) resulting in poor Customer Satisfaction (CAIDI / CAIFI)
Cheaper Power
Dramatic improvement in AT&C losses, knowing where every kWh is going in real-time
Shifting the peak away from costly power
Better utilization of assets
More sustainable power
Integration of green and renewable resources at a massive scale ? enough to increase energy independence
Key Imperatives for India 1/2
Power to All
~350 M Population with out Power still
Management of the Microgrids
Solution to manage the electricity needs of a large facility, campus, SEZ and far villages
Reliable & Secure Power
Robust systems with self-healing capabilities; first step is improved monitoring & cyber security
Asset Planning & Management
Effective Installed Asset Management and network planning with growing demand
Enterprise Energy Efficiency
Reducing levels of power consumption on demand side (Commercial & Industrial) with same productivity & quality levels
Residential Energy Management
Energy management for the diffused residential segment
Key Imperatives for India 2/2
India Smart Grid Vision & Roadmap
• Reduction in AT&C Losses
• Reliable Power
• Power Quality Improvement
• End of Load Shedding
• Peak Shaving (AMI & Demand Response)
• More Green Power
• Integration of RES
• Forecasting
• Volt VAR Control
• Wind Farm Management
• Power for All
• Management of Microgrids (Renewable)
• Power monitoring and Control
• Secure Power
• Energy Efficiency
• Electricity to All
• Residential Energy Management
• Power Quality
• Power Reliability
• Residential Ren.Integration
ISGTF Vision
Dist Loss. <10%
Tran. Loss <2%
Reliable, Secure & Resilient grid
HIGH LOW
MEDIUM
IMPACT ON INDIAN ECONOMY
2017
2022
2027
Ap
pro
ved
Sm
art
Gri
d T
ask F
orc
e R
oad
ma
p
Dist Loss. <12%
Tran. Loss <3%
Reliable grid
Dist Loss. <15%
SG AMI & DR Nation wide
SG AMI & DR Full rollout
SG AMI & DR Pilots
120 GW by 2027
70 GW by 2022
Integration of 30 GW renewable capacity
by 2017
Building to grid (B2G), Storage options, Virtual
power plants (VPP), vehicle to grid (V2G)
Roof top Solar to grid (PV2G)
Full compliance to ECBC & Green
Certification
24x7 quality supply on demand to all by 2027, Full prosumer,
DR & HAN
100% supply to households by 2020, Roof top Solar -feed-
in Tariff s, policy push for HAN
Life Line supply to all
Ind
ia
Sm
art
Gri
d N
eed
s
8
Smart Supply side & Demand side
Demand Side Flexible LV Management
& Revenue Protection
Enterprise Energy
Management System
Distribution Company
Supply Side
Network Automation &
Flexible Distribution
Smart Metering &
Demand Response
Advanced Distribution
Management Systems
GIS &
Asset Management
Renewables Integration
& Management
Analytics (Big Data)
Smart Energy Architecture
DMS SCADA
PUB/SUB - RealTime Integration Bus
Critical Mission Metter
Feeder
Dev.
Subst.
Dev.
Distributed
Digital IP
Comms. Network
Analysis Executive
Dashboard
Data
Warehouse
Decision Support
CIS ERP Billing GIS MDM
Enterprise
AMI OMS
Enterprise Integration Bus
Ad
va
nc
ed
Dis
trib
uti
on
Ma
na
gem
en
t S
ys
tem
s
Smart Metering &
Demand Response
Ne
two
rk A
uto
ma
tio
n &
Fle
xib
le D
istr
ibu
tio
n
Analytics (Big Data)
Fle
xib
le L
V M
an
ag
em
en
t
& R
eve
nu
e P
rote
cti
on
GIS &
Asset Management
11 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric
Energy Modular
Power
Substations
MV/LV
substations:
compact, walk-in
Primary Station
1
2
4
5
Transformer, Minera &
Trihal
Pole mounted
switchgear
Recloser & Switch…
Overhead network
control units
Fault Passage
indicator
Easergy T200P
Easergy
Flair, Flite
1 2
3
4
5
3
7 8
6
Sm
art
En
erg
y O
ffe
r
Capacitors
& PowerFactor
controller
-Premset
MVSwitchgear (
AIS, GIS, SSIS)
7
8
6
9
7
8
9
Air Insulated Switchgear
(AIS)
-PIX
-PIX 36
Gas Insulated
Switchgear (GIS) &
RMUs -GHA
-FBX
-Ringmaster
-Flusarc
9
Shielded Solid Insulated
Switchgear (SSIS)
These substations
include switchgear,
transformers and
control, monitoring &
protection.
Automation
System
11
SAS & Feeder
Automation
8
7
6
Services -Installation &
Commissioning
-Technical training
-On-Demand
maintenance
-Modernisation
-End-of-Life
-Installation
Assessment
-Services
Agreement
A switchgear is
composed of
components
such as circuit
breaker, CT’s,
VT’s, CB’s,
switch, fuses…
Power quality
monitoring
Protection
relays
Sepam, MiCOM P ,
VIP
ION, PM MiCOM C,
RTU , SOE
& AVR *
… All the relays
and meters are
either integrated
in a switchgear
or in a dedicated
panel in a
substation. CP229 Varlogic
Project Management, Engineering, Audit, Consulting, Installation, Turnkey execution
expertise…
3
9
9
Flexible Distribution
Advanced Distribution Management System
Benefits:
Improved safety and reliability of the network operation,
Reduced Peak demand and power (system) losses,
Reduced customers outage time,
Improved (regulatory) performance indices,
Improved utilization of network facilities – reduced invest.
Profit increase,
Improved Power Quality,
Improved customer services.
GIS & Asset Management
One Single Representation
Of Network
How Important is GIS in Smart Grid? Can we Build a Smart Grid with Dumb Data?
A collaborative program
for operations and
maintenance which
helps organizations
drive economic value
from their all their
assets.
• To improve Asset Availability and Reliability
• To bridging the Gap Between Operations and Maintenance
Asset Management – Predictive Analytics (Big Data)
Real Time Predictive Asset Analytics Software Solution
● Reduce Unscheduled Down Time
● Prevent Equipment Failure
● Reduce Maintenance Cost
● Increase Asset Utilization
● Extend Equipment Life
● Identify Underperforming Assets
● Improves Decision Making
Renewable Integration
● Prediction of aggregated production of intermittent sources
● Real Time monitoring of production, demand and flows across the grid
● Demand side management, including Demand Response
● Flexible operating modes, from full reselling to full self-consumption
● Grid support and mitigation of grid failure effects by distributed sources.
● Logical selectivity
● Control of grid parameters (voltage, frequency) by the production of reactive power on demand
● Storage at different levels of the grid
More information More communication
= Smart Grids
Renewable Integration is about Making Grid Smarter PV power plants PV power plants
Buildings Roof Top PV
Wind power
plants
Smart LV Management
Smart Metering
integration
Reduce tech. and non technical losses on LV network
Keep LV network stable with DG proliferation
Ease LV network maintenance & evolution
Reduce outage time on LV network
LV
management
integration
Monitor LV power supply quality
Reduce losses
Monitor the load & control the peak load
Reduce the transformer fault
MV Feeder
Automation Monitor the MV load and voltage
Reduce operation & maintenance costs
Reduce Outage Time
New MV/LV functions to optimize network utilization
Clamp On CT CT Concentrator Main Meter
Interface
Monitoring
Smart outlet Hot Sanitary
Water Actuator
Load management
Temp. sensor Temp.
actuator
Temperature mgt
Eco Button
Mobile interface
Web interface
In home display
Efficient
home box
Utility
meter
Connection to the Smart Grid
Users’ interface
x
Smart Meter -
Utility Interface
Efficient Home Portal
Smart Energy Homes
Smart Energy Enterprise
Energy
Management
Systems Enterprise portal
Supervision
Supervision
PROCESS
& MACHINES
BUILDING
CONTROL
WHITE
SPACE
POWER
SECURITY Supervision
Energy data Integration
19 Confidential Property of Schneider Electric
DER INTEGRATION Validation / Certification
Flexibility management
Ancillary Services
CAPEX deferral
Feeder Automation
Mini Hydro
Wind onshore
Solar
Storage
VERTICAL INTEGRATION Power quality
Network reliability
Operational efficiency
Differentiation:
• Cyber Security
• Telecom
• IT/OT integration
SaaS
Substation Automation
Technologies for Smart Energy End to end Solution