Social media principles and practice

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One of many: Social media principles and practice

Alfred Hermida

UBC Graduate School of Journalism

CAJ Innovate | 30:01:10

Trafigura Twitterstorm

Trafigura Twitterstorm

Trafigura Twitterstorm

Trafigura Twitterstorm

http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/video/2010/jan/25/alan-rusbridger-hugh-cudlipp

Trafigura Twitterstorm

http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/video/2010/jan/25/alan-rusbridger-hugh-cudlipp

One of many

Web 2.0 = Social media

Web 2.0 = Social media

Participatory culture “contrasts with older notions of passive media spectatorship. Rather than talking about media producers and consumers occupying separate roles, we might now see them as participants who interact with each other according to a new set of rules that none of us fully understands.”

Jenkins (2006), Convergence Culture

What makes it social media

What makes it social media

Content

What makes it social media

Content

Convergence

What makes it social media

Content

Convergence

Collaboration

What makes it social media

Content

Convergence

Collaboration

Community

What makes it social media

Content

Convergence

Collaboration

Community

Conversation

Joining the conversation

A good newspaper, I supposed, is a nation talking to itself

Arthur Miller, London Observer, November 26, 1961

Shift in journalism

Deuze (2003), The web and its journalisms. New Media and Society, (5/2003)

Photo: Matt Hamm: http://flickr.com/photos/matthamm/Photo: Christopher Woo:http://www.flickr.com/photos/deks/

Shift in journalism

Three principles

Photo: Matt Hamm: http://flickr.com/photos/matthamm/

Three principles

Photo: Matt Hamm: http://flickr.com/photos/matthamm/

Three principles

Be human

Photo: Matt Hamm: http://flickr.com/photos/matthamm/

Three principles

Be humanBe honest

Photo: Matt Hamm: http://flickr.com/photos/matthamm/

Three principles

Be humanBe honestBe involved

Photo: Matt Hamm: http://flickr.com/photos/matthamm/

Rory’s experience

Rory’s experience

“I still think that experimenting with everything from social networks to YouTube to blogs is a useful way for broadcasters to get into conversation with the audience. But better keep the dog out of it.”

http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/technology/2008/11/close_to_you.html

Rory’s experience

Twitter time

Twitter time

UK National newspapers - 131 Twitter accounts - 1.47 million followers

Twitter correspondent - Ruth Barnett, Sky News

MuckRuck.com - Aggregator of journalists’ tweets

“A toy for bored celebrities and high-school girls” Maureen Dowd, 2009

“It’s like searching for medicaladvice in an online world ofquacks and cures” Ellen Goodman, 2009

“Twitter? I won’t touch it.It’s all garbage.”Journalist quoted in New York Times

Multi-faceted and fragmented

The whole picture

Twitter in journalism

Content distribution

Beat reporting

Crowdsourcing

Content distribution

Drive traffic

Keep it on topic

Content, content, content

Don’t automate, be a filter

Beat reporting

Early warning

Identify trends

Finding sources

Beat reporting

Early warning

Identify trends

Finding sources

Beat reporting

Early warning

Identify trends

Finding sources

Beat reporting

Early warning

Identify trends

Finding sources

Crowdsourcing

Works best if you build a large audience/following

Think about the audience you are asking

Questions open to opinion, ideas tend to work best

Connect with community

Crowdsourcing

Works best if you build a large audience/following

Think about the audience you are asking

Questions open to opinion, ideas tend to work best

Connect with community

Three principles

Photo: Matt Hamm: http://flickr.com/photos/matthamm/

Three principles

Be humanBe honestBe involved

Photo: Matt Hamm: http://flickr.com/photos/matthamm/

Further reading:

Columbia Graduate School of Journalism social media course

http://bit.ly/socmediaskills

Thank you

@hermidaalfred.hermida@ubc.ca

http://reportr.net