Post on 26-Dec-2015
transcript
STRUCTURED TEACHING MODEL:
ASSESSMENT
ARIZONA EDUCATION CADRE
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Assessment
• If we do not assess how do we know what to teach?
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We need to know
• Developmental level• Level of skills
– Communication– Academic– Motor– Social– Vocational
• Preferred learning style• Strengths• Interests
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How Formal Assessment
Intellectual assessment (Leiter-R, WISC-IV, RIAS and more) Developmental assessment (PEP-III and more) Academic assessment (Brigance, K-TEA, and more) Speech language assessment (CELF-IV, PPVT, EVT and
more) Motor skills assessment (PDMS, VMI and more) Autism Specific Assessment (ADOS, CARS-2 and more)Usually completed by specialist who have been trained to use
the assessment instruments
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Informal Assessment
• Observations• Video tapes• Play• Curriculum based measures• Information from parents• Parent inputCan be done by anyone across all settings and
completed using materials on hand.
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Skill Development in Autism is Disordered
• 50 mo• 54 mo CA• 48 mo• 42 mo• 36 mo DA• 30 mo• 24 mo• 18 mo• 12 mo• 6 mo• 3 mo
Cognitive/ Expressive Receptive Fine Gross Visual/MotorPersonal
Verbal Language Language Motor Motor Imitation Self-Care
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Why Assess
• We need to find the place where the student is ready to learn.
Too Easy Too Hard
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The Zone
What to Teach
• Though assessment we find out– What to teach– What the student likes– How to teach– How much structure is needed– How to organize the teaching task– How to organize the environment– How to help the student gain independence
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Where to start
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• When informally assessing note:
The student performs the tasks accurately, independently and easily= PASS
= Emerge It is partially learned and a developing skills. A ready to learn skill.
= FailLack of skill and understanding. Depends on others to complete task. Too hard
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Informal Assessment
Strengths Interests
Information from caregivers/parents/teachers
Emerging Skills
OrganizationWork Habits
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Organization and Work HabitsWhat to Look For
Organization and work Habits
• Questions to Answer!
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Organizational skills tells us how much STRUCTURE to provide
Moving towards Independence
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You build independence by using
Visual Structure
From Assessment to Structure
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Strengths and Interests Emerging Skills
Organization and Work
Habits
Structure needed for
independence
ActivityMaterials
What skills is ready to be
learned
Folder picture match activity with pictures of favorite interest on left to be matched with word on right
Matching picture to word
Interest based.Pokémon, Thomas, Trucks, Airplanes
Considerations When Deciding what to Teach
• Developmental appropriateness• Functionality• Parental priorities and practices• Movement to independence
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Movement from instruction to Independence
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Remember
GOOD ASSESSMENT
GOOD TEACHING
It is the foundation!!!!
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