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Thank you for joining us for today’s webinar:

Financial Coaching and Medication Adherence: The Potential for a New Model

The webinar will begin promptly at 12pm CT(1pm ET, 11am MT, 10am PT)

Financial Coaching and Medication Adherence: The Potential for a New Model

June 28, 201712pm-1pm CST

Brought to you by:Center for Financial Security

at the University of Wisconsin- Madison

Financial Coaching and Medication Adherence: The Potential for a New Model

Hallie LienhardtOutreach Specialist

Center for Financial SecurityUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison

• Welcome• Presentations

• Study Overview & Findings• Covering WI Insights• Asset Funders Network Insights

• Q & A • Sign off

Our Presenters

Allison EspesethDevelopment and Operations Manager

Covering Wisconsin

Abby Hughes HolsclawDirector of Membership Engagement

Asset Funders Network

Collin O’RourkeSenior Research Specialist

Center for Financial SecurityThe University of Wisconsin-Madison

J. Michael CollinsFaculty Director

Center for Financial SecurityThe University of Wisconsin-Madison

Sarah WillisProgram Manager

MetLife Foundation

Financial Coaching and Medication Adherence:

The Potential for a New Model

Thank you for supporting this project.

Health Treatments Require Payments in Advance

> Not medical collections

Co-payments

Deductibles

> Uncovered, even if insured

Principle economic problem is moral hazard: consumers will overuse something if they do not pay part of the costs.

If we face some part of the costs, we will be more discriminating.

Upfront Payments Can Discourage Care

Avoid treatment

Delay treatment

Skip treatment

Medications are Common Example

Average prescription drug costs $283 out of pocket

53% of people earning less than $25,000 struggle to pay out of pocket costs

Recent studies suggest out of pocket costs are increasing

Q. How well do households manage their finances as they take on more costs?

A. Some families really struggle.

Diabetes Cardiovascular Hypertension

Diagnosed in the last year $433 $547 $314

Source: 2014 MEPS

Out of Pocket Costs on Average for a Patient with a New Diagnosis

Emergency Room Expenditures More Likely If Report Missing Prescriptions

Source: MEPS 2014

5 times higher10 times higher

0.290.16

0.510.59

0.750.83

0 .2 .4 .6 .8 1Percent

Spending exceeds income

Set financial goals

Good at dealing with finances

Source: National Financial Capability Study(2015).

No Rx cost problemsRx cost problems

Financial Capability and Non-Adherence for Prescription Medications

0.510.18

0.320.66

0.620.82

0 .2 .4 .6 .8 1Percent

Turned down for credit

Confident in credit approval

Have at least one credit card

Survey of Household Economics andDecisionmaking (2016).

No Rx cost problemsRx cost problems

Liquidity and Non-Adherence for Prescription Medications

Source: 2013-2016 SHED Panel Survey

Following Families up to 4 years…

A change in insurance status

Worsening credit score

Worsening financial status

Which of the following best describes how

well you are managing financially these days?

No Prescription Cost Problems Prescription Cost Problems

Monthly Medication Spending

$1–$20 63% 30%

More than $20 27% 58%

Ability to Make Ends Meet in a Financial Emergency

Not at all confident 41% 53%

Any Late Payments in the Last 30 Days 71% 82%

Credit Score 628 604

Consumer Credit Counseling Clients Who Have Ongoing Prescription Medicines

Source: Clarifi Data 2016

FINMed: Financial Interventions Nested into MEDical Practices

Intervention: Brief, Solution-focused Financial Coaching

Telephone-based, with electronic follow-up (SMS or email)

Target: insured patients with a recent change in out of pocket medical costs or problems paying for co-pays

Intensity: about 30 minutes with 2-3 follow-up

Goals:• Patient discovers own health goals and motivation to change financial behaviors• Based on goals, support patient to plan for payments for medications by next refill• Check in to make sure plans to have the liquid funds before the refill is due

Next Steps: FINMed

Further Development

• Designing program & training

• Targeting

• Marketing

Testing

• Take up in health setting

• Randomized trial among financially vulnerable families

Predicted Outcomes: Patients will enroll (est. 40%)

Offer of FINMed will:✓ increase refills✓ improve health status✓ reduce health costs to system✓ reduce financial stress

Implications• Financial coaching embedded into systems

• Financial capability as a means to an end: increased well-being

• Using evidence to shape very focused intervention

• Intentionally designed with precision targeting of clients

• Developing sustainable model for service delivery

Making it Easier to Make Sense of Health Insurance

CFS Webinar June 28 2017Index

• Introduction

• HI Complexity

• Literacy

• Literacy project

• How-to sheets

IntroductionIndex

Allison EspesethCovering Wisconsin

Development and Operations Manager

aehales@wisc.edu

• Introduction

• HI Complexity

• Literacy

• Literacy project

• How-to sheets

Health Insurance is ComplexIndex

• Introduction

• HI Complexity

• Literacy

• Literacy project

• How-to sheets

Health insurance is difficult to understand and use. Words and plan descriptions are too difficult for most people to understand.

Consequences: We may not take advantage of the best options.

Our choices may cost more money.

About Covering Wisconsin• Began in 2003, located in Madison and Milwaukee, WI

• Provide education and assistance with programs that support health

• Federal health insurance navigator entity

• Focus on consumer health insurance literacy

• Train professionals and educate the public on getting, using, and paying for coverage and care

What skills are needed for literacy?Index

• Introduction

• HI Complexity

• Literacy

• Literacy project

• How-to sheets

Math: Story Problems

Understanding health insurance plans and how much they will cost you is similar to doing complex story problems.

Getting the numbers wrong can have serious financial consequences.

Literacy in the U.S.

44%of U.S. adults at

Below Basic and Basic Literacy

(National Adult Literacy Survey)

Health Literacy

Covering Wisconsin’s Health Insurance Literacy Project

Index

• Introduction

• Complexity

• Literacy

• Literacy project

• How-to sheets

Literacy project funders: Wisconsin Department of Health Services, Wisconsin Health Information Organization, and the Baldwin Wisconsin Idea Endowment

Process: Developing Health Insurance Resources

1. Understand consumer’s needsa. Meet with community professionalsb. Talk with consumers with low literacy skills

2. Research topic (policy, consumer’s experiences)

3. Create content using effective strategies for all consumers

4. Consumer review of materials

5. Pilot test content

Index

• Introduction

• Complexity

• Literacy

• Literacy project

• How-to sheets

Marketplace BadgerCare Plus Using Insurance

Sound Financial Choices Signing up

Incorporation of Literacy Needs

To meet the needs of all audiences,materials use:

• Plain language

• White space

• Large fonts

• Relevant images

• Only pertinent information

• Action steps

Getting Started

Health insurance costs depend on the plan:

• Premium

• Deductible

• Co-payment

• Co-insurance

I Can’t Pay My Medical Bill

Understanding Rx Formularies

Covering Wisconsin How-To Sheets

coveringwi.org/learn

THE HEALTH & WEALTH CONNECTION:OPPORTUNITIES FOR INVESTMENT ACROSS THE LIFE COURSE

June 28, 2017

WE ARE

Asset Funders Network (AFN) is a membership organization of

advancing economic opportunity and prosperity for low and moderate income people through philanthropy.

ASSETFUNDERS.ORG

ISSUE BRIEFS

GRANTMAKER WEBINARS

REGIONAL & NATIONAL

GRANTMAKER EVENTS

foundations and grantmakers to leverage their resources to make more effective and strategic funding decisions, allowing each dollar invested to have greater impact.

ASSETFUNDERS.ORG

THE HEALTH AND WEALTH CONNECTION

ABBY HUGHES HOLSCLAW, MPPADIRECTOR OF MEMBERSHIP ENGAGEMENTASSET FUNDERS NETWORK

ASSETFUNDERS.ORG

How does wealth impact health?

Three explanations:

• Biologically: Stress pathway

• Education

• Greater future orientation

Persistent Stressors

e.g. financial instability

Unhealthy behaviors

(drinking, smoking, poor diet and lack

of exercise)

Hippocampal atrophy

Immune suppression

Release of stress hormones

Disease

Stress Pathway

Biological consequences

• Better access to and understanding of health information

• Changes in norms and behaviors (e.g. lower rates of smoking)

Education leads to…

• Savings allows one to envision the future

• Evidence to support savings in childhood associated with college attendance and completion

Greater Future Orientation

44

• 41 years in Southside neighborhood of San Antonio

• Transitioned to empowerment model in last 10 years

• Created Project Puente • Community Health Worker (CHW) Certification program

PRESA COMMUNITY CENTER

PROJECT PUENTE

• Job training: targets non-traditional learners

• Job creation

• CHW are members of the community

PROJECT PUENTE

CHW follow up with patients after discharge

• Readmission rates reduced substantially, only 7% among Project Puente patients

• Improves health of low income and high risk patients

• Cost savings per year about $360,000

Q & A

Allison EspesethDevelopment and Operations Manager

Covering Wisconsin

Abby Hughes HolsclawDirector of Membership Engagement

Asset Funders Network

Collin O’RourkeSenior Research Specialist

Center for Financial SecurityThe University of Wisconsin-Madison

J. Michael CollinsFaculty Director

Center for Financial SecurityThe University of Wisconsin-Madison

Financial Coaching and Medication Adherence: The Potential for a New Model

Please remember that today’s webinar was recorded and will be posted on our website: cfs.wisc.edu

within two business days.

Please contact Hallie Lienhardt with questions:Hallie.lienhardt@wisc.edu

608-890-0229

Thank you for joining the Center for Financial Security for today’s webinar: