The oa landscape public version

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Some basics and some common misconceptions about OA and a very short overview of the OA landscape from a university library in The Netherlands.

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The OA landscape

TiU, LIS, MvdB, October 2014

Open …

The OA landscape 218-10-2014

• open access

• open educational resources

• open data

• open source

• open science

Books …

The OA landscape

OA: not a solution for every problem

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OA basics

5The OA landscape 18-10-2014

What is Open Access?

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Content by Jill Cirasella and Graphic Design by Les LaRue, used under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License

What is the problem?

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Gold vs Green 1

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Gold vs Green 2

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Gold vs Green 3

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Growth of # OA journals

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Growth of # OA articles

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Annual volume of OA

articles, 2000-2011

DOAJ

• 10,039 Journals

• 135 Countries

• 1,751,251 Articles

Disciplinary differences

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The OA citation advantage

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"The OA Advantage is real, independent and

causal, but skewed. Its size is indeed

correlated with quality, just as citations

themselves are (the top 20% of articles

receive about 80% of all citations)."

Citation: Gargouri Y, Hajjem C, Larivière V, Gingras Y,

Carr L, et al. (2010) Self-Selected or Mandated, Open

Access Increases Citation Impact for Higher Quality

Research. PLoS ONE 5(10): e13636.

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0013636

The effect of OA mandates

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More landscape

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Directory of Open Access Journals

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SHERPA/RoMEO database

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PeerJ

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PLoS

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PLoS - metrics

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Predatory OA journals

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OA misconceptions

23The OA landscape 18-10-2014

OA misconceptions

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OA is about moneyIn a way it is -> The Houghton reportOA is a kind of access, not a kind of business model.The majority of full OA journals do not charge APC's.

OA is poor quality (no prestige / no peer review)OA is for preprints, working papers, postprints

The goal is to remove access barriers, not quality filters.

OA limits freedomOA ≠ gold OA

OA is delayed publishing(Gold OA = immediate, Green OA = delayed)

Not all green OA = delayed.Delays exist because publishers insist on embargos.

OA mandates mean an obligation to publishOA mandates interfere with commercial exploitation

The decision to publish is not a part of the mandate.

OA is for lay readers / dangerousOA benefits everyone, including lay readers.

International

developments

25The OA landscape 18-10-2014

UK

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UK Note

Finch report gold OA for £60 million a year 2012

UK Business,

Innovation and Skills

Committee

reconsider green OA for five

year transition period, reinstate

and strengthen deposit

mandates

2013

Research Councils

(RCUK)gold or green

result: increasing

embargo periods

Higher Education

Funding Council for

England (HEFCE)

Research Excellence

Framework (REF) after 2014:

immediate deposit in IR

embargos may

apply

European Commission

The OA landscape 2718-10-2014

Horizon 2020

• green or gold

• APC’s eligible for reimbursement

• deposit mandatory also for gold OA

• 6-12 months embargos accepted

• aims to include research data

In all cases, the Commission would like to encourage authors to retain their copyright and

grant adequate licences to publishers.

EU dissemination - exploitation

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USA

US Government

Feb 2013 memorandum from the U.S. Government's Office of Science

and Technology Policy requiring public access to federally funded data.

Federal agencies with more than $100M in R&D expenditures [must]

develop plans to make … federally funded research freely available to

the public within one year of publication.

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Netherlands

30The OA landscape 18-10-2014

NARCIS

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All OA

Publications All institutions 933,509 382,442 41,0%

Tilburg University 63,514 15,372 24,2%

Articles All institutions 457,082 157,079 34,4%

Tilburg University 26,224 5,736 21,9%

NWO, VSNU, you

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NWO 2015: gold or green

VSNU: negotiating OA in big deals

You: http://www.rikkers.net/059-openaccess.html

What can you do?

18-10-2014The OA landscape 33

What any researcher can already do to promote (proper) Open Access:

• stop reviewing closed-access papers

• stop reviewing for non-gold Open Access journals

• submit only to full-gold Open Access journals

• put your previously closed-access papers in university repositories

• make previously published closed-access papers gold Open Access

• get an ORCID

• use #altmetrics to see that gold Open Access gives you more impact for

your papers toochem-bla-ics blog, Saturday, August 30, 2014

http://chem-bla-ics.blogspot.nl/2014/08/on-open-access.html