Think about it! Encouraging reflection through new media

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presentation given at the 2009 Online EDUCA conference in Berlin

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Think about it!Encouraging reflection

through new media

Jan MarkovićAgnieszka Chrząszcz

Centre of e-Learning, AGH University of Science and Technology, Krakow, Poland

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Reflection

Careful thinking

Active

Conscious

Voluntary

Purposeful

Complex

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Why reflect?

Deeper understanding

Personalization

Ownership

Development of metacognitive skills

Building a PDP

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Obstacles?

Surface learning (learning as absorption and reproduction of facts)

Assessment based on surface learning

Curriculum and certificate driven learning

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Why new media?

Common

Personal

Open

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Who are we?

Centre of e-Learning, AGH University Promote e-learning Research Develop and tutor online courses, adressed at

adult learners, mostly educators

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Our goals?

Relate teaching to professional practice

Personalize learning process

Put our courses in context of life-long learning

Encourage creativity

Engage learners in meaningful conversations

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

How we promote reflection?

Give explicit instructions

Give good practice examples

Ask for reflection-in-action and reflection-on-action

Don’t let learners settle down on conclusions too easily...

...but help them settle down eventually

Give a choice of tools with various affordances

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Tools - blogs

Reflection-in-action

Reflection on intermediate learning steps

Continuous commenting

Full ownership by learner

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Tools – forums, wikis, collaboration software

Meaningful communication and exchane of ideas

Reciprocal relation between reflection and external feedback

Tutor modeartion and feedback: stimulation and summarizing

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Tools for summarizing

Reflection-on-action

Getting the „big picture”

Mind-maps – for continuous building of the cognitive map of the subject area

Final written assignments – for summing up the work and building a narration

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Tools - e-portfolios

Putting course learning in a broader context

Reflection on personal development

Building block for a life-long learning

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Reflection on tools

Continuous reflection by learners and (us) tutors on new media, their: Role in education Affordances Limitations

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Summary

Reflection beneficial for a learner

Reflection beneficial but needs to be stimulated and guided

LEs that include new media more open and personalized, thus beneficial for reflective learner

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009

Jan Marković

jan.markovic@agh.edu.pl

Centre of e-Learning, AGH - University of Science and Technology

cel@agh.edu.pl

www.cel.agh.edu.pl

Centre of e-Learning AGH

Online EDUCA Berlin 2009