Post on 23-Jan-2016
transcript
Three Dimensional Static and Dynamic Finite Element Analysis and Design of Structures
Three Dimensional Static and Dynamic Finite Element Analysis and Design of Structures
Title
Title
SAP2000V8 – Non Linear
A Comprehensive Software for theFinite Element Modeling, Static, Dynamic and Non-Linear Analysis and Design of
Structures
SAP2000V8 – Non Linear
A Comprehensive Software for theFinite Element Modeling, Static, Dynamic and Non-Linear Analysis and Design of
Structures
SAP2000
Key FeaturesKey Features
• Powerful and Integrated Structural Analysis and Design Software
• Fully Interactive Graphical Interface for quickly creating models
• Frame, Shell, Solid and Non-linear Link Elements
• Powerful and Integrated Structural Analysis and Design Software
• Fully Interactive Graphical Interface for quickly creating models
• Frame, Shell, Solid and Non-linear Link Elements
Introduction
SAP2000
Key FeaturesKey Features
• Extensive Analysis Options including Linear-Static, Linear-Dynamic, Nonlinear-Dynamic
• Automated design of Concrete and Steel Members to various International Codes
• Fully formatted, customized reporting
• DXF Import and Export Link to AutoCAD
• Extensive Analysis Options including Linear-Static, Linear-Dynamic, Nonlinear-Dynamic
• Automated design of Concrete and Steel Members to various International Codes
• Fully formatted, customized reporting
• DXF Import and Export Link to AutoCAD
Introduction
SAP2000
Powerful Modeling CapabilitiesPowerful Modeling CapabilitiesInteractiveModeling
SAP2000
Work on Multiple ViewWork on Multiple View
• Generate complex 3D models using plan, elevation and developed views
• Generate complex 3D models using plan, elevation and developed views
InteractiveModeling
SAP2000
Parametric StructuresParametric Structures
• Use templates and parametric structures to quickly generate typical models
• Use templates and parametric structures to quickly generate typical models
InteractiveModeling
SAP2000
Powerful Editing ToolsPowerful Editing Tools
• Use quick draw to create elements easily
• Duplicate and generate elements with move, merge, mirror and replicate
• Use quick draw to create elements easily
• Duplicate and generate elements with move, merge, mirror and replicate
InteractiveModeling
SAP2000
Powerful Editing ToolsPowerful Editing Tools
• Convenient dividing and meshing of elements• Convenient dividing and meshing of elements
InteractiveModeling
SAP2000
Powerful Editing ToolsPowerful Editing Tools
• Powerful grouping, selection and
display tools
• On screen assignment of
properties, loading and supports
• Actual section view
• Copy/ Paste to and from spread
sheets
• Unlimited levels of undo and redo
• Powerful grouping, selection and
display tools
• On screen assignment of
properties, loading and supports
• Actual section view
• Copy/ Paste to and from spread
sheets
• Unlimited levels of undo and redo
InteractiveModeling
SAP2000
Convenient Viewing OptionsConvenient Viewing Options
• Multiple orthographic and
perspective views
• Zooming and panning
• Standard viewing angles
• User defined and named
views
• Multiple orthographic and
perspective views
• Zooming and panning
• Standard viewing angles
• User defined and named
views
InteractiveModeling
SAP2000
Guides and GridsGuides and Grids
• Accurate dimensioning with
guidelines and snapping
• Multiple rectangular and
cylindrical coordinate systems
with flexible grid systems
• Accurate dimensioning with
guidelines and snapping
• Multiple rectangular and
cylindrical coordinate systems
with flexible grid systems
InteractiveModeling
SAP2000
Feedback and InformationFeedback and Information
• Right button click for instantaneous information on selected objects and elements
• Right button click for instantaneous information on selected objects and elements
InteractiveModeling
SAP2000
Powerful Frame ElementsPowerful Frame Elements
• Simple Frame Elements for– Beam, Column
– Truss, Bracing, etc.
• Non-Linear Link Element for– Hook, Gap, Damper
– Base Isolators
– Friction
• Plastic Hinge Element
• Simple Frame Elements for– Beam, Column
– Truss, Bracing, etc.
• Non-Linear Link Element for– Hook, Gap, Damper
– Base Isolators
– Friction
• Plastic Hinge Element
SAP2000
Frame Element Cross-sectionsFrame Element Cross-sections
• Automatic section property calculation for standard shapes
• Built-in steel sections for several Standards including AISC, CISC, BS etc.
• Automatic section property calculation for standard shapes
• Built-in steel sections for several Standards including AISC, CISC, BS etc.
FrameElements
SAP2000
Linked to “CSI Section Designer”Linked to “CSI Section Designer”FrameElements
CSI Section Designer:A highly interactive and comprehensive software for building structural shapes and sections in concrete, steel or composite materials for Frame elements
Reinforced ConcreteReinforced Concrete Simple SteelSimple SteelComposite SectionsComposite SectionsBuilt-up SteelBuilt-up Steel
SAP2000
Non-prismatic Frame ElementsNon-prismatic Frame Elements
• Multiple non-prismatic segments over element length to model beams of variable sections
• Multiple non-prismatic segments over element length to model beams of variable sections
FrameElements
SAP2000
Rigid End OffsetsRigid End Offsets
• Rigid End connections to model large joints
• Automated end offset evaluation and assignment
• Rigid End connections to model large joints
• Automated end offset evaluation and assignment
FrameElements
SAP2000
End ReleasesEnd Releases
• Easily model non-fixed connections by general “End-Release”– Axial
– Shear
– Torsion
– Moment
• Easily model non-fixed connections by general “End-Release”– Axial
– Shear
– Torsion
– Moment
FrameElements
SAP2000
Load Options for Frame ElementsLoad Options for Frame Elements
• Gravity Load• Point Load• Uniform Load• Trapezoidal Load• Prestress• Temperature Variation
• Loads applied in any direction and axis
• Gravity Load• Point Load• Uniform Load• Trapezoidal Load• Prestress• Temperature Variation
• Loads applied in any direction and axis
FrameElements
SAP2000
Temperature GradientTemperature Gradient
• Applied to Element Section in any direction• Applied to Nodes and Groups
• Applied to Element Section in any direction• Applied to Nodes and Groups
FrameElements
SAP2000
Handle Prestress CablesHandle Prestress Cables
• Load due to Prestress can be applied to Frame Elements as Cables in Patterns and Load Cases
• Load due to Prestress can be applied to Frame Elements as Cables in Patterns and Load Cases
FrameElements
SAP2000
Non-Linear Link ElementNon-Linear Link Element
• For use with the dynamic time history analysis option• Link may be placed between any two joints or from
joint to ground• Viscous damper with nonlinear exponent on velocity• Gap (compression only) • Hook (tension only)
• For use with the dynamic time history analysis option• Link may be placed between any two joints or from
joint to ground• Viscous damper with nonlinear exponent on velocity• Gap (compression only) • Hook (tension only)
FrameElements
SAP2000
Non-Linear Link ElementNon-Linear Link Element
• Uniaxial plasticity (all 6 degrees of freedom)
• Base isolator with biaxial plasticity behavior
• Base isolator with friction and/or pendulum behavior
• AVI file option for creating real time displays of nonlinear deformation behavior
• Uniaxial plasticity (all 6 degrees of freedom)
• Base isolator with biaxial plasticity behavior
• Base isolator with friction and/or pendulum behavior
• AVI file option for creating real time displays of nonlinear deformation behavior
FrameElements
SAP2000
Non-Linear Link ElementNon-Linear Link Element
• Force versus deformation plots of nonlinear systems for energy dissipation studies
• Force versus deformation plots of nonlinear systems for energy dissipation studies
FrameElements
SAP2000
• Used as Spring, Link, Panel zone or inside Frame Elements
• Axial, flexural, shear and torsional behavior
• Axial-load/ biaxial-moment interaction
• Multilinear behavior including softening
• Tabulated and Graphical display of hinge status
• Used as Spring, Link, Panel zone or inside Frame Elements
• Axial, flexural, shear and torsional behavior
• Axial-load/ biaxial-moment interaction
• Multilinear behavior including softening
• Tabulated and Graphical display of hinge status
Plastic Hinge ElementPlastic Hinge Element
SAP2000
Powerful Shell ElementsPowerful Shell Elements
• General quadrilateral or triangular element
• Isotropic, Orthotropic and Anisotropy material
• General quadrilateral or triangular element
• Isotropic, Orthotropic and Anisotropy material
ShellElements
SAP2000
Powerful Shell ElementsPowerful Shell Elements
• Six degrees of freedom per joint
• Shell, plate or membrane action
• Thick shell option
• Six degrees of freedom per joint
• Shell, plate or membrane action
• Thick shell option
ShellElements
SAP2000
Powerful Shell ElementsPowerful Shell Elements
• Gravity and uniform loading• Pressure loading• Temperature and thermal
gradient loading
• Gravity and uniform loading• Pressure loading• Temperature and thermal
gradient loading
ShellElements
SAP2000
Solid ElementsSolid Elements
• Three dimensional 8 node brick element
• Anistropic material• Gravity, thermal,
surface pressure and pressure gradient loading
• Three dimensional 8 node brick element
• Anistropic material• Gravity, thermal,
surface pressure and pressure gradient loading
SolidElements
SAP2000
Joint RestraintsJoint Restraints
• General Spring Connection• Global and skewed springs• Coupled 6x6 user-defined
spring stiffness option (for foundation modeling)
• General Spring Connection• Global and skewed springs• Coupled 6x6 user-defined
spring stiffness option (for foundation modeling)
Supports &Restraints
SAP2000
Joint ConstraintsJoint Constraints
• Generalized joint constraint options including rigid bodies, diaphragms, rods and welds
• Generalized joint constraint options including rigid bodies, diaphragms, rods and welds
Supports &Restraints
WeldWeld
RodRod
DiaphragmDiaphragm
SAP2000
Joint Loads and DisplacementsJoint Loads and Displacements
• Applied force and applied displacements
• Inclined Supports and joint local coordinates
• Applied force and applied displacements
• Inclined Supports and joint local coordinates
Supports &Restraints
0][ 2 MK
)cos()()()( tptrtuMtKu
SAP2000
Extensive Analysis CapabilitiesExtensive Analysis Capabilities
• Static and/or dynamic response spectrum analysis
• P-delta analysis with either static or dynamic analysis
• Blocked active column equation solver
• Automated fast profile optimization
• Non-linear Pushover Analysis
• Static and/or dynamic response spectrum analysis
• P-delta analysis with either static or dynamic analysis
• Blocked active column equation solver
• Automated fast profile optimization
• Non-linear Pushover Analysis
AnalysisOptions
SAP2000
General Dynamic AnalysisGeneral Dynamic Analysis
• Eigenvalue analysis with an accelerated subspace iteration algorithm
• Ritz analysis for fast predominant mode evaluation
• Harmonic Steady-State Analysis
• Eigenvalue analysis with an accelerated subspace iteration algorithm
• Ritz analysis for fast predominant mode evaluation
• Harmonic Steady-State Analysis
AnalysisOptions
0][ 2 MK)cos()()()( tptrtuMtKu
SAP2000
Time History AnalysisTime History Analysis
• Ground acceleration and Multiple base excitation
• Sequential history cases• Time history Windows AVI
file
• Results can be combined with other loads for enveloping or step by step steel and concrete design
• Ground acceleration and Multiple base excitation
• Sequential history cases• Time history Windows AVI
file
• Results can be combined with other loads for enveloping or step by step steel and concrete design
AnalysisOptions
SAP2000
Time History AnalysisTime History Analysis
• Graphic displays of nodal and element time history records
• Functions vs time or function vs function displays
• Generation of response spectrum curves for any joint acceleration component
• Graphic displays of nodal and element time history records
• Functions vs time or function vs function displays
• Generation of response spectrum curves for any joint acceleration component
AnalysisOptions
SAP2000
Response Spectrum AnalysisResponse Spectrum Analysis
• Multiple response spectrum cases in a single run
• Modal combinations by the SRSS, the CQC or the GMC (Gupta) method
• Multiple response spectrum cases in a single run
• Modal combinations by the SRSS, the CQC or the GMC (Gupta) method
AnalysisOptions
• Directional combinations by the ABS or the SRSS method
• Directional combinations by the ABS or the SRSS method
SAP2000
Bridge AnalysisBridge Analysis
• Moving load analysis• Generation of influence lines and
forces envelopes• AASHTO vehicle loads• User-defined truck, lane and train
loads
• Moving load analysis• Generation of influence lines and
forces envelopes• AASHTO vehicle loads• User-defined truck, lane and train
loads
Bridge Analysis
SAP2000
Bridge AnalysisBridge Analysis
• Determination of maximum and minimum displacement and reactions
• Capable of handing complex lane geometries
• Determination of maximum and minimum displacement and reactions
• Capable of handing complex lane geometries
Bridge Analysis
SAP2000
Bridge AnalysisBridge Analysis
• Automatically calculates all possible permutations of traffic loads
• Provides correspondence between response components
• Results can be combined with other loads for enveloping or corresponding component for steel and concrete design
• Automatically calculates all possible permutations of traffic loads
• Provides correspondence between response components
• Results can be combined with other loads for enveloping or corresponding component for steel and concrete design
Bridge Analysis
SAP2000
Result Viewing CapabilityResult Viewing Capability
• 3D perspective graphical displays of un-deformed and deformed structural geometries
• Static deformed shapes and mode shapes
• Static and dynamic load combinations and envelopes
• 3D perspective graphical displays of un-deformed and deformed structural geometries
• Static deformed shapes and mode shapes
• Static and dynamic load combinations and envelopes
Viewing Results
SAP2000
Result Viewing CapabilityResult Viewing Capability
• View Loading diagrams• Bending moment and shear
force diagrams• Stress contours
• View Loading diagrams• Bending moment and shear
force diagrams• Stress contours
Viewing Results
SAP2000
Result Viewing CapabilityResult Viewing Capability
• Animation of deformed shapes and mode shapes
• Animated stress contours
• Animation of deformed shapes and mode shapes
• Animated stress contours
Viewing Results
SAP2000
Result Viewing CapabilityResult Viewing Capability
• Instantaneous graphical and tabulated output details for specific joint or element with right button click
• Multiple windows displaying different parameters
• Instantaneous graphical and tabulated output details for specific joint or element with right button click
• Multiple windows displaying different parameters
Viewing Results
SAP2000
Member DesignMember Design
• Fully interactive and graphical steel and concrete frame member design
• Design for static and dynamic loads• Member-grouping for design envelops• Ductile and non-ductile design
• Fully interactive and graphical steel and concrete frame member design
• Design for static and dynamic loads• Member-grouping for design envelops• Ductile and non-ductile design
MemberDesign
SAP2000
Design OutputDesign Output
• Detailed on-screen design information with right button click
• Detailed on-screen design information with right button click
MemberDesign
SAP2000
Design of Concrete MembersDesign of Concrete Members
• Support ACI, AASHTO, British, Canada, New Zealand and Eurocode2
• Biaxial moment-axial load column interaction diagrams
• Support ACI, AASHTO, British, Canada, New Zealand and Eurocode2
• Biaxial moment-axial load column interaction diagrams
MemberDesign
SAP2000
Design of Steel Members Design of Steel Members
• Support AISC (ASD and LRFD), AASHTO, British, Canada, New Zealand and Eurocode3
• Steel member selection and optimization
• Support AISC (ASD and LRFD), AASHTO, British, Canada, New Zealand and Eurocode3
• Steel member selection and optimization
MemberDesign
SAP2000
SAP200-DXF-AutoCAD CycleSAP200-DXF-AutoCAD Cycle
SAP 2000SAP 2000
SAP ObjectsSAP Objects
StructureDatabase
FinalDXF File
DXF File
AutoCAD etc
DXF Converter-Out(Display geometry, select
view, Select drawing options, Convert to DXF,
Save as Meta files)
DXF Converter-Out(Display geometry, select
view, Select drawing options, Convert to DXF,
Save as Meta files)
DXF Converter-In *(Display DXF content,
Select options, Convert to SAP, Save in MDB)
DXF Converter-In *(Display DXF content,
Select options, Convert to SAP, Save in MDB)
AutoCAD etc
DXF File(Template)
AutoCAD etc
NewTools
SAP2000
Transfer Model To AutoCADTransfer Model To AutoCAD
• Complete control of the elements Complete control of the elements and attributes to be transferredand attributes to be transferred
• Generate wire-frame or full solid Generate wire-frame or full solid models models
• Complete control of the elements Complete control of the elements and attributes to be transferredand attributes to be transferred
• Generate wire-frame or full solid Generate wire-frame or full solid models models
NewTools
SAP2000
Get Model From AutoCADGet Model From AutoCADNewTools
SAP2000
SAPReporterSAPReporter
• Create fully customized and formatted reports for selected items including text, tables and graphics.
• Output can be• Previewed on screen• Printed on paper• Saved in RTF files• Saved in HTML format for
viewing in web browsers.
NewTools
SAP2000V8 – Non Linear
A Comprehensive Software for theFinite Element Modeling, Static, Dynamic and Non-Linear Analysis and Design of
Structures
SAP2000V8 – Non Linear
A Comprehensive Software for theFinite Element Modeling, Static, Dynamic and Non-Linear Analysis and Design of
Structures