Total&Synthesis&of&(–)2Crinipellin&A - Boston...

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  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  Taek  Kang,  Seog  Boem  Song,  Won-‐Yeob  Kim,  Byung  Gyu  Kim,  and  Hee-‐Yoon  Lee*  Department  of  Chemistry,  Korea  Advanced  InsFtute  of  Science  and  Technology,  Daejeon,  

    305-‐701,  Korea  J.  Am.  Chem.  Soc.  2014,  136,  10274–10276.  

    •  Crinipellins  (1  –  5)  were  first  isolated  from  the  basidiomycete  Crinipellis  s5pitaria  in  1979.  

    •  These  compounds  display  anFbacterial  and  anFcancer  acFvity.  

    •  Compounds  6  –  9  were  isolated  late  from  a  different  fungal  strain,  Crinipellis  sp.  113  and  only  show  moderate  anFcancer  acFvity.  

    •  These  are  the  only  known  class  of  tetraquinane  natural  products.  

    •  Only  previously  reported  total  synthesis  of  a  crinipellin  natural  product  is  Piers’  report  of  the  total  synthesis  of  crinipellin  B1.  

     1.  Kang,  T.;  Song,  S.  B.;  Kim,  W.-‐Y.;  Kim,  B.  G.;  Lee,  H.-‐Y.  J.  Am.  Chem.  Soc.  2014,  136,  10274–10276.  

    Ka5e  Boknevitz   1  Liu  Lab  

    I.  IntroducCon  

    O O

    O O

    O O

    O O O

    O

    O

    O

    O

    O

    HO

    R2

    OHOR

    HO

    HO

    HO

    OH

    R1HO

    H H

    H

    R1 OH

    HH

    R2

    H

    1 - crinipellin A, R = H2 - O-acetylcrinipellin A, R = Ac

    3 - tetrahydrocrinipellin A

    4 - crinipellin B, R1,R2 = O5 - dihydrocrinipellin B,

    R1 = H, R2 = OH

    6 - dihydrocrinipellin A, R1,R2 = O7 - tetrahydrocrinipellin B,

    R1 = H, R2 = OH

    8 - crinipellin C 9 - crinipellin D

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    •  Eight  conFguous  stereocenters  •  Tetraquinane  skeleton  •  UFlize  their  recently  reported  syntheFc  methodology  for  triquinane  synthesis  from  acyclic  

    substrates.  

    2  Liu  Lab  

    II.  SyntheCc  ConsideraCons   N2

    C

    NN

    Extension of TMM strategy to tetraquinane

    H

    HOOO O

    (–)-Crinipellin A

    H

    TBDPSO10

    •OTBDPS

    N2

    12

    HO

    13

    OOTBS

    14

    TBDPSO11

    III.  RetrosyntheCc    Analysis  

    TBDPSO11'

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    3  Liu  Lab  

    OOTBS a) Ph3PCH3Br, tBuOK

    tBuOH, Et2O, RT, 99%

    OTBS b) TBAF, THF

    RT, 99%

    OH c) (COCl)2, DMSO, THF,

    Et3N, –78 °C to RT

    O

    d) Ph3PCCH3COOEtTHF, reflux

    91% for 2 steps

    e) LiAlH4, Et2O

    0 °C to RT, 96%

    f) D-DET, TBHP, Ti(OiPR)4

    CH2Cl2, –30 °C, 87%

    g) (COCl)2, DMSOCH2Cl2

    Et3N, –78 °C to RT

    HO EtOOCOHO

    OO

    h) K2CO3Bestmann-Ohira

    reagent, MeOH, RT87% for 2 steps

    O

    i) Fe(acac)3, THF, toluene, –15 °C, 94%

    BrMg OMe

    OMe

    MeO OMeOH

    j) TBDPSCl, imidazoleDMAP

    CH2Cl2, RT, 96%•

    MeO OMeOTBDPS

    k) p-TsOH•H2O, HCHOTHF, H2O, RT, 93%

    •OTBDPS

    Ol) NH2HNTs

    MeOH, RT, 97%•

    OTBDPSNNHTs

    14

    1616'

    14'15'

    17'

    15''

    1917

    13

    15

    19'20

    18

    IV.  Forward  Synthesis  

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    4  Liu  Lab  

    •OTBDPS

    NNHTs

    NaHToluene

    reflux87%

    H

    TBDPSO20 10

    •OTBDPS

    NNTs

    20

    HH

    •OTBDPS

    NN S

    OONa

    NN

    TBDPSO

    NN

    TBDPSO

    TBDPSOTBDPSOTBDPSO

    H

    TBDPSO10

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    5  Liu  Lab  

    H

    TBDPSO10

    H

    HO10'

    H

    O22

    H

    O22'

    m) TBAF

    THF, 60 °C

    n) PCC,

    CH2Cl2, RT79% for 2 steps

    o) KHMDSDavis' oxaziridine

    THF, –78 °C HO

    p) DMP, pyr.CH2Cl2, RT

    79% for 2 steps

    H

    O23

    O

    q) nBuLi(+)-(S)-N,S-dimethyl-S-phenyl-sulfoxime

    –78 °C, 80%

    H

    OHO

    SO PhN

    s) 2,6-lutidine,TBSOTf

    CH2Cl2, RT, 98%

    24

    r) NaBH(OAc)3

    CH2Cl2, RT, 80%

    H

    HO

    SO PhN 25

    HO

    H

    HO

    SO PhN 25'

    TBSO

    t) PDC, TBHPPhH, RT, 40%

    H

    HO

    SO PhN 26

    TBSOO

    u) toluene

    125 °C, 69%

    H

    27

    TBSOOO

    v) H2O2, NaHCO3,

    THF, H2O, RT, 90%

    H

    TBSOOO O

    27'

    w) LiHMDS,Eschenmoser's salt

    THF, –78 °C to –70 °C58%

    H

    TBSOOO O

    28

    x) TASF, DMF, RT40% with 35%

    conversionH

    HOOO O

    (–)-1

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    6  Liu  Lab  

    OOTBS

    CH2

    PPh3

    OTBS

    Ph3PO

    OTBS

    14 14'

    Mechanism a: Wittig olefination

    Cl

    O

    O

    ClSO

    Cl OO

    OS

    ClSCl

    + Cl + CO + CO2

    OH

    15

    -HCl

    O S

    H

    Et3NO SH

    O

    15'

    Mechanism c: Swern oxidation

    -SMe2

    O

    14'

    Si

    F N(nBu)4

    OH

    15

    +H-TBSF

    Mechanism b: TBS deprotection

    V.  Mechanisms  

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    7  Liu  Lab  

    Mechanism d: Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons olefinationSee mechanism a

    15''

    O

    OEt H

    AlH3

    OEt

    O AlH3 O

    HO

    13

    Mechanism e: LAH reduction

    O O

    O

    O

    OH

    OHD-DET = L* + Ti(OiPr)4

    Ti*LOiPr

    OiPr + HO-O-tBu

    13

    OTiL*

    OOtBu HOO

    16

    Mechanism f: Sharpless Asymmetric Epoxidation

    Mechanism g: Swern oxidationSee mechanism c

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    8  Liu  Lab  

    OO

    16'

    N2

    (MeO)2PO O

    Bestmann-OhiraReagent

    MeOHN2

    (MeO)2PO O

    OMe-H N2

    (MeO)2PO

    OO

    P(OMe)2O

    N2O • N N

    O

    NN

    OH

    O

    17

    Mechanism h: Seyferth-Gilbert Homologation

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    9  Liu  Lab  

    BrMg OMe

    OMe

    Fe(acac)3

    -acac

    18

    LnFe OMe

    OMe

    O17LnFe

    OMeMeOMechanism i:

    MeO OMeOH

    17'

    N

    HN

    Cl SiPhPh

    HN N SiPh

    Ph

    MeO OMeOH

    17'

    MeO OMeOTBDPS

    19

    Mechanism j: TBDPS protection

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    10  Liu  Lab  

    MeO OMeOTBDPS

    19

    H•

    MeOMeO

    OTBDPS H

    MeOOTBDPS

    H2O

    MeO OH2OTBDPS

    MeO OHOTBDPS

    H

    PT•

    OTBDPSO

    19'

    Mechanism k: Acetal hydrolysis

    •OTBDPS

    O

    19'

    H2NNHTs PT

    •OTBDPS

    HO HNNH

    Ts

    -H2O•

    OTBDPSNNHTs

    20

    Mechanism l

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    11  Liu  Lab  

    Mechanism m:See mechanism b

    H

    HO10' Cl Cr O

    O

    O

    NH

    PCC

    PTH

    OCrOHO Cl

    O

    H

    OCr OO OH

    H

    H

    O22

    Mechanism n: PCC oxidation

    H

    O22

    H

    N SiMe3Me3Si

    K

    N SO O

    O

    Davis'oxaziridine

    H

    O

    H

    O

    O

    SN

    OO

    R

    +HH

    O22'

    HO

    Mechanism o:

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    12  Liu  Lab  

    OI

    O

    OAcOAc

    AcOH

    O22'

    HO

    H

    O

    OIO

    O

    OAcO

    OH H

    O23

    O

    Mechanism p: Dess-Martin Periodinane Oxidation

    H

    O23

    OSO

    NPh

    H

    Li

    SO

    NPh +H

    H

    OHO

    SO PhN 24

    Mechanism q:

    H

    OHO

    SO PhN 24

    NaBH(OAc)3H

    OO

    SO PhN

    BAcO

    H

    OAc

    +HH

    HO

    SO PhN 25

    HO

    Mechanism r: Hydroxyl-directedRreduction

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    13  Liu  Lab  

    H

    HO

    SO PhN 25'

    TBSO

    O Cr O Cr OO O O O

    N H

    H

    H

    HO

    SO PhN

    TBSO

    CrO OH

    OO Cr

    O

    OO

    H

    HO

    SO PhN

    TBSOOCr

    O OOH

    H

    HO

    SO PhN 26

    TBSOO

    Mechanism t: Allylic oxidation

    H

    O

    SO PhN 26

    TBSOO

    H

    H

    27

    TBSOOO

    Mechanism u:

    Mechanism s: TBS protectionSee mechanism j

    H

    27

    TBSOOO

    HO O

    H

    TBSOOO O

    OH

    H

    TBSOOO O

    27'

    Mechanism v: Nucleophilic epoxidation

  • Total  Synthesis  of  (–)-‐Crinipellin  A  

    14  Liu  Lab  

    H

    TBSOOO O

    27'

    H

    N SiSi

    H

    TBSO

    O O O

    NLi

    H

    TBSOOO O

    NMe2H

    N SiSi

    LiH

    TBSOOO O

    28

    Mechanism w:

    Mechanism x: TBAF deprotectionSee mechanism b

    H

    HOOO O

    (–)-Crinipellin A