.Uiowed throughout the dny how the calmest forethought can In- united with the utmost daring.

11. I forward returns of killed and Wounded andof captured ordnance.

H. M. Hatkloci, Lieutenant.Deputy Assiataut Adjutant General to the Force.

Ik* Bit hurivm SUtt of I pptr la-<iia. . i i» i . .. ii K ¦rntln of Iwa .lUb.wno II. la- F«)n Report of EU» Tmluntot the ftn|itib WoBM-Oiatk of SoolabMing, of Oaifcmtrw.Ills Btogwl>n j . fiia KntNimr to th« Thnm-Compll-r*ttom la tli* Court of Uifenm-HoMjr.i<d Men Uwntdto Um Punjab AmUnltU*-AMuirtlon U> lidla-PiMyocttof UMUpl*¦m Mtkiiwi of Um Mlag of Oudo.»..« IU»n from HI*U«(«o-Oiputartof LordKlgtn for Cliltuu

OUK frPKulAL CAIOCTTA 00BKMFONDINCB.Calcutta, Sept. 9, 1867.

The great Mabommedan festival.the Mohirrum.which commenced just as the last mail departed, hasended in most parts of Bengal without any of thosedisturbances which were anticipated. I wrote youin my last letter that extensive police and mi.itarypreparations had been made in this city, under an

apprehensico that the native population wou'd risein rebellion during this festival. But, strange to

aay, the festival passed off more quietly than usual*Perhaps this was owing to the precautionary mea¬sure* which the authorities had taken, withoutwhich it is barely possible that the peace of the citywould have been preserved.

Since the last mail cloeed, two weeks ago, the political condition of the country has changed butlittle. Delhi has not fallen ; Agra and Luck-now are still besieged by the rebels ; GeneraBavelock has not yet been sufficiently reinforced torecross the Ganges, and the whole territory betweenCawnpore and Delhi remains in a state of auarchyand confusion. We have news from Lucknow up tothe 2d instant, reporting the garrison to be in goodspirits, but anxiously waiting for relief. If that re¬

lief d >es not reach them soon, we fear that the hor¬rible fate of the late Cawnpore garrison will over¬

take them : far the enemy besieging the city now

number, it is said, 38,000 men of all arms, under thedirection of Nena Sahib. This savage, who haswritten his own name in blood upon the page ofAnglo-Indian history, is a living demonstration ofthe fact that, however successful our European civi¬lization may be in gilding over the vices and anti¬pathies of the Hindoo, it is not competent to eradi¬cate tbtm in one generation. The old leiven of su¬

perstition underlies the social system of India, anduntil that system is utterly overthrown, such fiendsas Nena Sahib will live to appal us by their mon.strous atrocities. As his name has been publishedso frequently in connection with the rebellionwhich has devastated Upper India, youwill be interested to learn

_ something ofhis personal history. He is a Konkan Brahman,and was born in the village of Yen of Nasrapoor, atthe base of the Matheran mountain. His fatherwas a begging Iihatta, who went to Bithoor in thebone of sharing in the charities of his oountrym&nHajee Rao the ex-Peshwa, who, after his overthrowby the British in 1818, resided at Bithoor until hedied in December, 1862, receiving an annual pen¬sion of eight lacs of rupees, or about 1400,000,The old PeBhwa became attached to the bay NenaDhoondhoopuot, and adopted him as a son. that hemight, witn the other adopted sons, join in theluteial rites intended to promote the Peshwa'aspiritual wei tart in another world. Though Nenathus graduated in a school of licentiousness anddebauchery, he seemed to an ordinary observer tobe the last man who could be guilty of those fiendishatrocities with which his name will be foreveridentified. He is what is generally called "anative of English tastes. ' He inherited a

large part ot the late Peehwa'a wealth, livedin his castle at Bithoor in magnificent style ,

sneaks the English language, and has a! * i> - affectedEuropean refinements. I have frequently seen himin Calcutta, where he was very lavish of his wealth,Cticularly among the native jewellers, with whom

was a favorite customer. There are many officersin the Indian service who have enjoyed his hospi¬talities at Bithoor, and who tell stones of the mag¬nificent entertainments given by him on the tianges,in gaily equipped boats, freighted with flowers andmuHicians. Some of his best friend* were amongthose whom he massacred at Cawnpore and Putty-ghnr. Wha has so suddenly changed this native"gentleman" into a blood-thirsty fiend, it is difficultto tell. If be can be caught alive, you may be surethat be will be made to atone most terribly for hiscrimes. It is projier here to say that tbougn, as youknow, his crimes are freat enough, be is innocent ofone enormity which has been charged upon him inconnection with the massacres on the (iantres.Tbe depositions of native servants and others whowitnessed the**' massacres have recently been pub¬lished in the Calcutta papers, and they all state thatnone of the English women who fell into Nena Ba-Mb's hands were violated or removed to his harem.They were all cut to pieces suddenly and withoutany warning by his followers.The Accountant General of tbe government pub¬

lished a notice on the 3d iu»t. warning the publicagainst purchasing certain government securities,amounting to three lacs and three hundred rupees($150,000), which stand in the name of "that archfiend N'ena Sahib. It appears that tl»e Nena hasalready sold »11 tbe government promissory notes,which ntaod in the name o» the late Bajee Rao, andwhich in IkM amounted to about fllty lacs ofrupees (12,500,000), which were at that time ren¬dered unegotiable by a caveat of the SupremeCourt.

Since the last mail left Calcutta we have receivedintelligence ot an event whiu'u would l*e consideredby tbe government to t« of great political import¬ance had it occurred at any other time than tbepresent. I refer to the death of the old chieftain(ioolab Sing, the independent ruler ot Cftahmere.(ioolab Bing was a brother of I)yan Sing, who wasthe Prime Minister of the celebrated R tnjeet Sing,"tbe lion ot lAbore, ' who died in 183d. At theclow of the Sikh war in 1M6, as the readers of In¬dian history will remember, tbe territory of Cash¬mere was transferred in independent pusession by-the British gavernment to (ioolab Bing, in consideration of seventy five lacs of rupees (13,750,000),and tbe presentation of annual gifts (in tbe shapeof shawls, goats and horses,) in acknowledgment ofthe British supremacy. 1 hough an uneducated man,who commenced life, like his brother, the accom¬plished Premier of Ranjeet Blag, as a commonsowar, (ioolab Bing possessed natural talents ofa high order, and was sufficiently skilledas a warrior and a diplomatist tomake him a dangerous enemy M tothe British government. However, he had goodsense enough to mini bis own affairs and not trouble himself about his English neighbors in the Pun-Jab; though, before this rebellion broke out. tbeEnglish press in India.particularly that organ ofthe "land pirate, Oalbousie," the Fntnd of India .did its best to Irritate the old chieftain by advocat¬ing the annexation of his territories.

ItoolAb Sing died at his capital, Jamoo, on the 3dof Aoguft, after an Illness of three days. He wasabout seventy yean old. Jost before his death heagreed to loan to the Punjab authorise* 13,750.000,to enable them to prosecute th* war upon the reoels;And he Also agreed to tend a bod? of his own troopsto Delhi to assist tbe English forces. He has leftbehind him s son Rnnbheer Bing. who accord ng tohis wishes, has ascended the musnud. and i« alrea¬dy carrying out his father's engagement*. Themoney promised to the Punjab authorities willbe advanced, and four thousand of hi* troops,under Captain R Lawrence, are already on themarch ti IVelhi to join the English camp. But thedomestic intrigws and quarrels which often attenda c twinge of rulers upon an E**t Indian throne, willprobably not be long absent from the new conit of

< ashmtre. There is a nephew of the old chieftainliving, who has set hi* heart upon the musnudvacated by his uacle (ioolab. This it JowarhurHing, an enterprising vomg hief, who is at preneotserving with (ieneral Cortlsnd He ba« been livingAt a distance from his uncle's court for a long time,knowing that his nncle preferred hie own son as amccosaor. What oom plication* miy *rise fromthese circuflHtanoea, it is diiBoalt to foretell. IfIndia were now at pea e. ot th» British governmentliad bo need of Runbheer Sin« s m >n«v or men inthis day of its peril, the Oorernor . ieneral,following tbe example of his predecessor,would step between the rival Mpirnnts, andeeise the happy valley for the benefit otJohn Company and his heirs and assigns forever.But the race of annexation in British India is run.We shall see no more of that policy for many yearsto come, yoo may be sure.

In thi* connection let me Inform you that a verylarge and respectable meeting of the inhsb tants otCalcutta was held on the 26to ult.. for the purposeof petitioner Parlismen' en the state o." tbe govern¬ment of the Kest Indis Company. Tbe leaders ofti meeting were numbers of tbe Calcutta bar. Theprin< i»al result wa« th* formation o* »n Indian Re-*"ii" ' ague, with a view of enlightening the peo^io< i.iigland on tbe real condition of India Andh< > k< vertiment

llie opium crop for this year is nearly 4e*troyedbf 'he rf!«*t* of the rebellion The opiom agent at> aie* state* that he cannot get the 14,000 chests

dot frtmi that district for 1*57 M, M the cultlva'iun ii Bel impore, Joanpore, <iorruckpore

and AnngLur has been entirely abandoned.He aaya if peace be restored before October he cancollect 4 ,000 cheeta. The opium agency at Patoa iato be brought down to Calcutta, and the drag ia t)be laid out and packed here at great expense.The King of Oude, who i& confinnl in Fort Wil¬

liam , ia reported to be very sick. It ia said that hishealth ia giving way under the effects of bia closeimprisonment and the anxiety of his mind. TheQueen ol Oude, who ia now in London, has forward¬ed a memorial to Lord Canning tor the release ofher contort, stating that he is not in any way con¬cerned in the rebellion. But the King won't bereleased on any such pleading.

Lord Elgin aailed for China in the Peninsula andOriental Company's steamer Ava on the morning ofthe 4th inat. What he has gone there for nobodyknows.

YOUNG AMERICA OH HDIi.Jofea lull Looklag Careworn. tmerlcan

Sympathy.Young Bengal.East IndiaOurpanjr.Indian Mutinies.Battle of Plaseey.OUT*.Canning.XUd *«p»-PI»t to Baua-ere Kuropeans.King of Oads History ofUM lnaus*reetion.BngUucd ¦Mil Blind toDanger.Barkaft Clippers.Delhi got Tak¬en.Indian Centrals Psnd.Sena Sahib.Cawnpor*.Woman's Bravery.Masssere ofTroops.Badras and Bombay.Kings ofIndia. Lncknow. AgTa. Wives, Mothersand Children Bastchered. BngUsh Press111*represent the Danger.Chinese Army.Satlve Soldiers.The Crimean Army andIndian Army Compared.The CUmata.Dis¬tances.So Hallways.Prance Landj Troopaat Pondleherry.The Hatlny National as

well as Mllliasy.Bngland Still Blind.Sil¬ver Drain.Persian War.Bellglon.Ylppoolaklb Theory.Europeans In Danger.PI*nnnclal Position of India.PnbUe Debt.Kevenue.Bxpendltssre.Satlenal Debt ot1C iigland. Commerce P*ialyi«d. Anilstylor Telegraphic News. Che American Eaglel ultid with the British Lion to AdoalulsesrVengeance on the Bsngal Tiger for Touch-lng a flair of the Saxon Hare.

I. BS, Bept 28, 1867.J am a." (Joarios Bsmmr, Esy , Ecrros or tbs New Yok

Batalc.St Dsar P.b.While at St. Petersburg last moith, I re¬

ceived a copy or the London Timet, containing so able arilole from your journal, sympathising with England on theIndian Insurrection. The Amet gave a leader partiallyaoosptlag the protiered aid, and >he editorial In question,as yon are swire, west the rounds of the European pressOsoe the opening of the Indtan question, I hare expressedalallar opinions. I feel ttal yon are right.Bogles! thiaksso.while canttnestal Europe saya that you sre wrong.Why? Because every despotic monaroh despises the freemind of the raco from whlcn e e sprang

To day India aheoibs all other toplos. Ton hare in tro¬

duced me too often to jour readers not to Had spaie foran on aider's opinion ea England and ker Eastern possesslons. To oommonce.let me observe that Jskn Bulllooka aad today; that good natured face appearsmore carewarn. mark the crow's feet about theeyes. Aere sre more wrlekles on his browmore gray hairs, leaa elasticity of spirits. Really oar

grand old Saxon father begins to look for a cheering wordfrom his eldest bey. Be shall hire a thousand; but thetruth la he is too proud to aooept our sympathy. A fewmonths later that I sellsg srlll wear away, and BrotherJose ban will be treated with that dignity whloh Ike childof a proud old Eng.lab sire has a right to demand.

I am glad to tee Amerioa extending her hand to EnglandIn this Urrible affair In Hladoslan The Sepoy matloy IMutiny, did I say v Call It Insurrection, revolution, anarohr ,the Heroes), the wlldeat, the most Urrlflo in ths annals ofthe world.Yoorg Berpal la aroused.young Indli la red with tke

b .ood of Engliakmen.lilajuatiwo hundred and fifty-elgkt years sines tke

Indian tree wae plan ed.Saeauiey says the b«Us that wg est tke knell of 1699

rug la the charter to Qeorge, Karl of TaHitie, with hla twohundred ud lifieen merchant*, knight* Mil aldermanSr Tbomaa ami ih wai tha Governor, and iha oaah capital¦u bat one hundred and lifiy tbouand dollar*

That bigoted old fanatic the Flrit Jtma*, the patronOf our Protectant Bible, In 1604, 1610, 1013 and 1618, extended the charter; bat that stem old reformer, whotold hi* mea to put their trait la God and keep tietr pow¬der dry, did for the oompauy what be after wart « did forCharui the Ftr*t. OUrer Cr im well apeet the entire mo¬nopoly , m General Jaskton did old Blddie'e Bank. Twojmti later they got under war again with a oath otpltalof three million aix hundred thtutand dollar*. That gaybird, Oharle* the Second, cHooked all former ohartera;thrn oame the princely dividend. Ju*\ a oentary before.or Declaration of ladepeodanoe, 1070, the company gotmere prltllegea, aid In 1013 tbelr political power commenoed. OcrtiprurR tn'.o life joet one hundred rear* later.Dalai waa the aeat of the Mogul'* power. Delhi moat beuadervlted, tald they a hundred year* ago Delhi mailfall le the Ueilng of England to day. Bat wttheat Ameri¬can aid India may eland another generationImmeaM dineeade brought powerful rirali. Ia 1003 aad

1006 a nw company wai formed oalled, "the Kaglia* Company wadlag to the Eeat Indlee " In 170'.' both companleejoined bancH, under the firm of "the United Ooapany ofHerchaate tradlsg to Ue Kjt Iadlca " Mere power waa

I ran>ed la H29 At this time Madraa, Bengal aad Bombayobuiaed aa existence a* oorpe ration*Frcm elgbi per oent ia lfi'.<8, to three per cent la 1741,

they bcoame lender* to governmentThe charter wet extended In 17H0. end the year the

French repubtlaaaa made Napileon a King It waa agala re-aewed. (1704 )*

Pitt * India Dlil of 1704 eelabHihed tha Biard of Ooatrol,which rulee iht company to dey.The act or 1704 exteeoed the ohartar ttU the cloaeof the

war or 1814 jc*t 1. store Alexander and Wellington rodalato l'aria together,Hare you erer remarked the extraordinary arrange¬

ment of flguree oonntcted with the downfall of the dyaae-tiea cf F i an<*^

In 1831 the Eait ladle Oompeny'i monopoly wa* brokenforevtr, eat the owner* of etoaa were eecured a dividendof ten and a half per oent, the got* rumen! reeet Ting do werto redeca tke oapital ncck of the ompeny after the 39thof April, 1171, fifty per eeat, or oaa hundred pound* fbrevery two hundred. From preeeni appearatoee thla protho will be of llttl* aervloeOn Ihe 30'.b of Anguit 1813, tho government wa* coa

t'.nueJ In ira*t tor the Grown, and the nnt year tb» Boardof Control made other arrangeme nta. Thl* then glvee yonan abridged hletory <f thai great Power that I* being¦bahen to it* reatre Young Beegtl 1* la earaeet.

Do.-tag the leal half oentary the Indlaa record* giro thedo all* c f eight mstinlee In the ladlaa army. But whatwere they o< ropared to thl* fWhen a ion of Tippoo Hritan waa to be placed on the

throne of By tore, laHa wa* etartlad by the matiny of Vol-Irre That waa In 1800 Two buadred eoldie-e warekilled and wound* d -Juch mortality la now taklag plaoeperhape erery hoar.The Madrae army ware np la arm* la 1K0, and la 1811

Ox Monroe blew tose *lxiy mea lato the air. thla wai teet me when the H«jah of rrev tutor* aae the Kadraaaattraoffirer* ccd«pired fiere waa another mntlny about the timeU at Napniaon waa on hia way to St. Helena (a llttl* lentdeal by the by. aot forgotten by the praaeat Emperor ofthe French ) whoa ibe "Bengal Java Light Bat Allan"ww e kept too I >ag away from home la 1816, they ooca-al-ned ihe HMorable Company aome atxlety by thilr la-icbirdl nation.

Iiurtag the Burmeee war la 1894, (tha year befwe thepanic,) tho Barrack pore reglmerle refaaad to go to Burmah, oeeaute no cattle were eent to tr*n*port their baggageAga.n, la 1*13 th* Madraa Sixth Cavalry wanted more paybefore they weald march on .cledh

Six yean ilaoe the Bengal troope at Barraakparr ma¬imed again* i getng to Bnrmah <lertag th* late wa*.The tt*po> aeverel Mm** haa refoeed It go acroa* th* la-

du*. o». a* heexpreaae* H. upoeti* "Kale Pawaee,' andbaa objected to work I* trenchea. Bit all theae petty tna-ttaie* amount to nothing compared to the horrible at-troittee of to day.Hiring gone over tho page of Indian hlalory, g1v*f a

i peering word tc th* several laaubordtnrtloaa among theSefoyi, let bm ttkeup. eoene by *ceoe, act by act. tha ter

; rible «rama being enacted while Iwnto, where aatioBi ere; tfeeeacieane

The tame year UbU Auitrla oelebratae the oentennlal aa! al raaary of theOrder or Maria Thereaa, Eoeliad rej ->toe*

over the centennial analreraary of too bkttie af

I.i'r/ C Ire la 1717.I/Ord darn log la 1867 -the formerwoe the laurel* ofa eoldler aad a ktateema* the latttr h*a

nthua far neither Ihe one ner the other. Eaglaadaanoa, bat nt th< tame Una *he planted the aeed of

her In* lea emplre-4>*t eaplr* which totter* It nay andmmt fail oe the mirror, unlet* Knglaad ncoepu the profferwc tympwhy of America

Kt> gland to dny I* blla'd to the daager that **rroun1*bar uneeal dominion To etorrow *he may wake fromher lei bargtealam bereTie lis ee are chaaglng- bat aha decline* to change bar

.jet*** Bed tape brought dtagrece dpon her On meanarmy. red tape will o-nte bar action In the Ekit. Th*foot la. «he refeaee to open her eyee to Ihe daerer aaJthla policy ihe haa adopted frem the Brat You oaatrace It to a dey {Mark thla observation, and tall me If (tiedoe* aot aleep when Um world requlrei that aha ahoeldbe awake.

I Oe ihe ceatenatai analverearf of the battle of Piaeeeythe limn aad other jottreaM n»bered la uie new bora yearwith the eoundlag of drama aad the cUtaieg of timbrel*.The wrrte a iplendld lener (they aieaya ai )¦ ark, aald the writer, our oelvereal emntre I,-»o*at India, from the Punjab te the Oaraatlo.from

I Bombay to Ptrmab.frem Ma<raa to lle«wnt.f >rm*)na*rr to Calcutta..ibrough)ui our ettl-e dimin on oon

, uatweai reign* iupr*me.an almo*» oalver*al peaoe. AlI the tame time there waa a cload rlelng In the eett not

I larger than yoer hand, ipreadtng larger nnd larger.e] *¦ mmer ckmd, noncea leg th* thanderbolt that deilroy*

a ntt.oo White the leader wa* In the hand* ef the p ln>.«, a BlrA waa maturnd te m*i*a<r* *v*ry mau, wontiaei child in Ilindr>*iaa. Every Eirepsan wa* to die TheKing *f Old* bad aome Iweaty tbsutald men outtl le Ctlemu a* Inb rtri, mechaa o* and aervaal* Taa** I eea ;ftho**aad Kta ware trained anHier*, brought there le dl*gntae to merger every Kir-tpeaa <n Oa'dttt. Tee plaew*e to tera the ftowi mg g-n* o' F»rt Wlllla ¦ » theahlpp1rg nad tie* it in (he Hmgiy, *o that ao white maan-tuldeecepe.aat iben ne the oak e »e* peaeed from ha*d teband the tiangbter wai to oiatnenfe la dae eeari* efmell the laielilieMM arrived ef the VnMeenth regimenthaving mutinied at Barrankp^re They refoeed tenee the teBeld rill* catridgt of oo*ree theyware dlihaeded. The Thirty fourth followed tan

I The new* ta Keglaad orented ao caeea'oew, *,. with I,wi

Elknb-roog*, obo ¦« therein the hand critlng on Ihe. fell Hla elrqnenl waralugs are roc trdsd on tb« register

of Ihe Home of I,orit. Kaglana ¦»« the .utlry m1 walled'W later new* it ohm. tight thousand bm had re¬

volted. En| land tame* red.thaa pale.then Irughed,aid nnail7 breathea a note of lorrow they waited foranother mall. U arrived. The telegraph spoke poisonedwords.thirty thousand mea had . disappeared." England shook off her drowsiness, aed laid let there be aodlaoaotaat and up wait Ibe fundi. Another deepetoh..'The Hocgal arm r haa oeaaed to exist " G«ne*al Anaeawas dead. Hill another rise la the fundi. Knglaad aaldwell, we begin to aei dayllght-aU aa EoglUhmau wiehes!. to know the woral. Show us the dark ilde and we willaooa make lk bright. Another mall will hare imt Ue mutiny down Yet thirty thousand men were ahipped awayla July aad Aaguat.aome In steamers.eome In sailingah pa.Mickey's clippers. thi L'golnlng, Champion or theSeas and Jameo Balnea, wore the only america ai who got

a cbarler They took out aome 2 000 men, at oae bnndrad[ and twenty- Ore dollar* each. a good baalMM for the

owner*. Ameroaa oilppera are already oa the way,American soldiers are ready to follow.The moot lntenae excitement was created thronghont the

klrgdom The Jsaranli, said we win som pat It down.Madras aad Bombay aland firm. Delhi mast tall.mi later intelligence.Delhi not taken General Barnard dead. Rsld suooeedi.

Oawn -ore In danger The telegraph told bat half the storytbat the excitement was terrible to the looker oa. Taeoo amenity lived on hope.Another arrival.Fourteen days later.Delhi still in tie hands of the rebel*, who are flocking la

from all about the Osuntry. General Rid died , and onethousand Englishmen, women aad ohlloren, slaughtered.mutilated.butchered at Cawcpore. The brave GeneralWheeler fought like an Englishman. fought hard aad well.but the enemy were too i^wer'ul Tae garrtaan was tobe saved, the papers algnei; and when the Earopeanspoured out, there name a volume or smoke, aid the redartillery flashed across the rl»er B are men, beautifulwomec, and a regiment of children were ihot down.EogUih mothera aad bgUeh daughters were reserved for

a more terrible 'a<e.outraged before their huibandi,¦.heir flathera and their brothers Nona Sahib the fl«nd.the ammln. the llarat.the Robesplore of the bloodydeed. Onrae hla memory. All thli; and yit history makoithe Blaok Hole of Oalcntin more terrlblolThe fuada now oommenoe to droop Indian fhnllies a*e

dressed in mourning Indian merchants are t'emblloglor their credit The India Henai have ordered tenthouiandmore men, for Aegsst and Sep ember Fortjtoousand token before the lit of September. Morenews. Dalhl itill bolci out. The rtbii miking sorties,like Ue R assists at jebastipol. Lucknow In dangerGeneral Lawrenoe dead. ai brave a man ai ever wore a

. word, ai sound a itateaman as evar administered theaffairs or a oountry The Bombay army It up; the Punjab isrltlng Chobra in thsoampa. £ad aa was tna c eapetoh.worae itlU were the details. The funds still droop, fheIndian massacres are In everyoody's moalh.evei aaEtgluh newipaper get* oat an eatrn on the oooastou Thi

J in rnaii are fall <r letters.lettera that at one momentchill ihe heart » 1th horror, and at the next Are It withledlg nation.leUei a recording brave explolta. Thlak ofyotng Wllloaghby he plaoed the Uroh in the msgaxlne,ana a thousand lcd'aas «ere hurled Intothsir Hindoowor d. A woman, tte wire of as offloer, iheoti six iepoya. all tte while loading the guni for her husband.and then, tether than aee hli wire outraged, her haibaid¦hooti her, and with a prefer upon his lips, bio vs out hisown brains.Letters.fall o' misery, rail of dread deipalr.to mothers,

to families at home; lettera tltat mike the biood ran ootd.toeir details iaCd»n the heartOnes more the mall Is in.news Ut!s time to the end of

Argest.The army berore Delhi bes'.tced instead or besieging.

Oeneral Bavelook fongbt great odds, and has beaten laevery battle Hivelock the bravest man in India QryHaveUok, and -Met slip the dogs it war," sajs PvmcK.Lacknow growing * eakerThe army before Delhi la great danger. Agra hopes to

hold out fwo hundred troops ambushed aad killed atArrah Five hundred fe'l at Delhi. I.ord (Tanning dls-arma his body guard. The Madras army li up. TheSepoys refuse to got* Calcutta.Lord E gin haa arrived from Cb'na. The China trooa

are all at Oalcutia.four thousand men. Bo Oalna la patto bed Tor a while.Lord Elgin aed Sir Colin Campbell not on good terms

with Lord canning. No harmony in the councils. General Grant nobody.The Gwellor oontlngent or thirty two thousasd men with

the rebels. Distrust, discontent and gkom througnoat theIndian Empire.King of Delhi on the throne of th« Moguls. Klrg of Oade

a slate prisoner In Fori William Qaeen of Oute had auand'.eone w th Ihe Queen of Eog'aud aft" (Ac mutinybroke om! 8lr Colin Campbell on the lick BM Canninggrowing more and more unpopular.Anxiety In England Increasing.The Sepoy army everywhere warring with those who

gave them rail.No Lord Olive. No Warren Histlngs No Welllsgton.

No general bat Bavelook, aed he surrounded by threeSepoy armies, and lot he has bat a thousand man. Idiead to hear he tidings it anotner mall.Nona Sahib, who bai been kl led aeveral times by tele

graph and the London journals, li marching oa Lucknowat the heat or an army of 30 .000 mea.

This le the lateat news. 1 have given It to yon la des¬patches, as oorrcotly as my memory served. Is it nottern hie f

Mall ftfler mall will rwtrd muuere after nunirt.Locknow, Agra, Havelock'i gallant bud, and the army atIVIbl.areln great danger. the danger taoreaalng everyboor. Woula to Ooa that e »ery man. woman and child.every while man.ware aafo on boaid the khlpa la theriver, for I tremble for tbelr fate

Thta la the poaltion or India to day.anarchy and marderfrom north to aoaih, eaat lo wmI! The Sepoy aoldler lawiping oat the italn* of a hoadred yeara or opprewlea;bla religion move* him to marder; fon*tlol*ai make* himlortare bu victim*. Mo Spanlab IoqaUlUoa.no NorthAmerloen eevage.no Lairme pirate ever ooamtttoddeed* to dark HKtory givea no resard or inch wholeaaie atrocity ! Children toaaod from bayonet lo bayonet,women mutilated.pawed from harem to harem.paradednaked through the treeto and then handed by the Sepoy*orer lo tbt rtbbto.Young glrlr.young wlvea.yoang mother! great God!

my brail .loiewl I will write no more. I snoot withT upper, ihoouhem down, thoee who ahame their Orealor

by their mrerayAmr rtca to the reeeae England muat bar* oar help, or

her power la waning rapidly.Ibe Mofcamedan featlrai of ted paaaed the Sd oT

Auguat, wlthoot bloodihed. Ibe Moborren, thank G id,baa alae gone by. Bat other rellgloaa day* are rapidlyrunning onGeneral Grant baa gota to Madras General Lloyd, at

Dtnapocr, like Genera Hew tt, at Meernl.U to be uourt-marshalled Both were Imbeollea The latter baa keenfifty three ycara In ladla If yon understood the enervaltig la0 aanoe of the Indian oil mate, yoa oan imagine whatanionat or energy thta old wan ooaId have had.How then are matten to day ? I hare examined Ibe sob

Jed. and naderatand what I am writing. I dlflsr from theKegllih preaa: their natl mallty Mlada their judgment.

Forty then tend men were said to bo la India.Kiropeanaoldlere.when the mntlay broke out, and yel they o»u>dnot save Utwnpore or take Delhi. In my opinion thirtythouaand la nearer the truth. howerar, la round nambeta make tt forty.The Chinese army or Ore thousand.and ny rrom Qey¬

ton Manritiua, Anal atta bad tke Jape, litre thouaand more.me k lag an army of Ofty thousand men Add the troop*.em round the (Jape from England, forty thousand more.Here then you bare an army or nla«y thooaaad men.The Kngllab army got atray from England la Jaly,

Angnat and September; ihey would arrive la Ladla InNovember aad December.ail bar we Jaaaary. Bat be Itremembered that the Enropeaa population of ladla li at ibemercy of aa enraged Bopoy army of three hundredthooaaad aaea, la a country ooatalnlrc oae hundred andrxty million* of Indiana, who deapiae the Saxon'* rule.rrom the latest date* to the end of November.from twolo three monlba before the army oao reaoh the KM. Beas; thee lurprtied at anything yon hear Eaglaad know*not be danger. If *be doee ahe dare* aot tall It to herpeop e. Am*rloa alone oaa tare to the Saxon rao* ibeIndian FmptreNow tor a little analogy When Handing oa the height*

or Itikermaa aad Halt k tar*, I looked down upon Oregigaatic armlea Tbo ai.iee coald be *eaa oa every aide.Taere wa* thai splendidly (quipped Sardletau army:there were the Tark*. the Pledmeataaa, aad Mly IboaaandEnglishmen joat arrived, freeh for war. aad then I aaarNapoieoa'a aoldtera. ftvaarmloa, oinnpoolag.the journal*ear.some three hoadred thooaaad aaea Aad yet theCrimean vlaeyarda aad tee Cruneaa hid* aaemed almostnntnbabited.the cam pi ao for apart, the armlet ao raring*o HUM tround Now, I aak yoa, If over a quarter millionof men make ae little aaow oa Ibe Crimean battle grouad,what will ninety thooaaad aoldlere make la Hladoataa,when ih* oaa oompared to the ether la la about the aameproportloa of m» finger anil to my whole baadf It moatalao be remembered Ibai there are four hoadred thooaaaadrilled eo'dter* tn the nay or Indepemdant estiva piinoe*and reJab*, who have tnua for remained aeetral. Holadhat. 4 H llaar lb re ft* hare beea true, bat Ihey oaaaot betruatod. The nltma'e deatroy* the F.aropea* aoldler rightaad loft v. ben 1 wa* la Oaloatta la Ifaroh, I waaoarrledla a palanq iin. no man walk* where labor^ls*o cheao andthe ana ao anoreh ag George Aabtoraer plaoed a doaeetervaate to do my bidding; aad my aait of apartmeat*were I'ke a hotel, they wer* eo btrgo.The great difficulty I* th* diataaoeo Take Wild'* map of

India. I bought one al once, aad bare stuiled tt earefully.The moment the t* agraph aanounoed the mallay of a mi¬litary atatioa, I drew aa ink ma' k about It; aad with .beladlaa Empire represented oa my table, I bare mademyaetr acquainted with the aabjaol on wh oh I writeThe dlateane* are great, aad no railway* of Importanoe completed, rave IV) mllee out of Caloatto, fiftyml lee oat of Madraa, aad but fifty mllee out cf BomMy.No railway* and military road* aooa or tbo beat Builook draje get oa hot two mllee aa hoar, alghi aad daywork. It take* *ome three week* rrom Cakiitta to Delhi:by tbo river Ilearner* oa the Genge* aad the Juma It willtake yoe four weeka, therefore, after ibe troope arrive atCalcutta a month ta goat before D.tbt nan be reached,ftenoe, far a ioag time, oer Indian cooetaa are left al themercy of the moot lavage herbaria it* the world ha* orerwltnetaedWbea ibe army arrtrae, mark the d'staaoet .Nlee

hoadred aad oeveaty tic milaa rrom Catoutta to Otlbl;eevee hundred and eevemy four mree from Bombay toMadrae; eleven beadred aad elultytwo mile* fromMadre* to Cawnpore, eight fenndrei aod th'rty alaa mlleefrom Agra to liientta, th rteee bandrrd end one m' leefrom newutla to Bombay; eleven hundred and three mlleerrom Drthl to «ertngepatam (memorable for betag iheplane where Welllogton, for Ibe drat litis, turned bla »acaon an enemy;) eleven hundred aad atxty eeven mtle* fro*Allahabad to font loherry. ( where Franco ha* J ist leaded aregiment of soMlere. n0|y * tittle, rery little spirt openthe hrrlion.) Bhocj to Dtnapore, seventeen bun-trad andforty-eight mi'**, fourtece hundred and eerooty Ore mile*from Itarnhar to Peine

Theie flfiiree wtll give yoo a bette- Ilea of what aaEoglleh army ha* to eaoosntw thai a volom*or erguaMat England r*f«*e* to lo->k Ihe dangertn Ibe free dbe eaya II I* purely a militarymutiny. It le not ao alone. Haa ibe ao aooa forgottoetbalafter tee maaeaore at Neerut and Cawnpore, the wim*awere tarned over to Ibe rabble In th» bantr, wh i etrlppedthem, w«lked them naked (lAly Uodlva rode) ihreogo theour, end then oatraged. m u mated ani to-n. od .hem todeeth ' The picture U tio borrlMe fo- oonte m plat ion Thepeople a>« Aeiellce; tbetr religion It raeatotaa, theirwrongs are hoooehold word* Hhoot them dowe-theret* ao i.ther way.bat It muat be with the aaelataeoe or the

Fogiaed *ay* they are ibort or perenaalon cape Ha*aha rorgittee that e Hladoi reaalvad the prise for the

neaaarneture or parauasloa capi at the pH> exhibition laLondon TEngland atys that they art short or powder. Hu (he

forgotten that Delhi In been nve a Oroosiadt, a Settas-.opol. by the EmI ladle Uompany during Ike leet heir oei-

tury, end that Hlndostan tarnishes more sanpetre than alltan world be-i<ie Ween the mutiny broke oat not aKuropean seldUr was inside the wallaEngland says that there are no leader* Where'! the

King of oude, the Kin* or Delhi, and that Head Inoaraate,Nena Sahib fbelaid ear* they are abort or roads. Where are the

hundreds or mUUon i or stiver that hare been shipped the -e,distnrblag the earraaoy or the world f Wee It aot a rulingmlad that waited ror the breaking out of the Pentea warbtfore they .truck their oolorefWas It aot a rating mind that took advantage or Bog

lead's attention la China before they raise a the red flag ofmotley TWas It not a ruling mind thateeleoted the oeatennlalannl.

versary of the battle of Plessey ror the general tnsorreo-ttonrWat tLnot a ruling Bind that ohoie Delhi, the oeatre of

the Mogul Kmpire, es a raadeavona tWas U not a ruling mind that made the qacetioa a

question cf religionf.and, mat Important, was U art aruling mind thai postponed the evil day until the worldhad heen drained of silvsr.silver which It hoardedthroughout the Indian Kmplre V Are all of these Utlng*the reeuli of aocidoni?Tlppoo Bshlb or the Osmetic.TJ ppoo Bahlb of Berlnga-

eam.the Indian King who oorresponded with N»po¬tt wbtn in Egypt. regarding the tnvadon of Iadia.

Tlppoo Bahlb's doctrine was this, to use his ownwords >"We do not ondentand theee Eogllsh soldiers.their scientific warfare; their sslUUry laotla; theirdlsdptine; their arms and equipments; their oosragfr-all are too powerful roi the Indian raoe. We most learntheir art of wsrrare; we trill be their pupils: we will workfor them : they will arm ua and teaoh us, aad when wa arelUllcleiUv strong, our time will oome " Well has thesyitem wot ked Regiment after reglmtnt, Mil the Sepoyaim; numbers some three hundred tbooeand man.menwho ihot down their Kuropean offloers like oittU.offloorswfco, for a genera Ion, have grown around and amongstItem It Is abeard to say that they are not good soldiersThere Is one of two things either the Sepoy has not thematerial to make blm a folater, or the British offloen whotaught them were not good teaohera. Before the mutinythe lint point wool t have been aa«war«4 by pointing tothe medals that the Bapoy wears for battles won andbrave deeds accomplished I saw medals on most of thebengal soldiers.tie tragedy orCawnpore rrqnlrei to bs rolled over by

the hhtorlan, the poet and the orator, before England andthe world oan fool lie itartilng horror*. The Black Hole ofOslcitta. an accidental tragedy.chilis us when we look ItIn the face; but what was tsat to this t Another m til maybrlrg us similar oeeds from Agra, from Luoknow, aodevh (rem CalouMa What oan aevon thousand Eartpeansds wl'b a hostile city.with a population ot four bundedthousand people f

1 pity every soul in It dieThere is another disagreeable feature.the financial

questionThs tost India Company Is hardened with debt. Shall I

make a few figure* r The jear ending 1866 and 1866, thegross revenue of the Indian Empire wai one hundred andforty -four millions or dollan.Opium c attributed $34 000,000Land Usee 84,000,000The salt monopoly 12.090,000While aiampe, Post Office, &o., gave 19,ouo,oco

it wet to oolite', thla um nearly one third.any$33/00,000.leaving a ne revenue er $111 000,000

Against which there is an expend! urs of $tl6 000,000,showing a defiott last year or ntarly $6,000,000 to bs addedto ihe eebtor UdlaAlready It runs up ta. deluding Interest,

sinking fund, home fended , ha $010,000,000Oar corn crop is more than tnat.add to that debt, expenaee on 40,000 men,

pataage to India and back, expenaee uo theoountry, rqulpmenta, pay, &o .aay $5,COOper man.for three yean' work 100,000,000fouit *no,ooo,ooo

.»h ro matt be added to the national debt of Kuglend befoie I860, already la round number* amounting to

$4 0c0.0ti0.000, or Are dot art to each man, woman andchild mat compote the eight hundred millions of humanbeing* In the world.Tie Interact en thai debt per annum wtU pay the entire

expeneea cf the L'aiieu Stetet government for three year*.rhroigbout the Indian Eapire the revenue la (topped,

the macnicery bat brckan, tbesitieru bat worked itaelfout. No reoeipti. bntpeymenti dally; nothing coming In

. everything going out; treaiurlee being robbed on tbeoae*lde, wbl,e Chrltilant are being bntcherod oilhe other.Tbe Indian ocmmeroe It paralyzed.the Indian baakt areundermirea When there are ware and rumor* or wtratbe backer aad tbe merchant matt bid food bye to kltlagTbe Calcutta merchant! are in about tbe tame pjtlUon oftbeir neighbor* In other portlaaa of tbe glob ».tbey bareworked the oracle of expanelve credit till It will work nomore Tbe day oi reckoning li olote at band.Commercially It It bad enoogb, Ocanmally It It worae,

bnt politically It It tbe very worn of all; aad yet Eoglandla rneonaoloai of the danger, 3he Uvee on, regardleet ofoibe> t' fate aad of ber own ; the bellevee that the will caaquer India; abe be liered alto that aba would ootquer Boa<1*. Kouia still Urea. KogUnd, to-day, financially, ItIn tbe taaie position aa India wat, politically, before tbebreaking ou; of the mu lay. dhe tleao on a veloane.With coubt aad d.-ead I wa t for later lalelllgeaM, bat I

fear tbe telegraphic dea jatcb will be written In dropa ofblcod. Bad newt it cloae at band If aot by tbe next mall,It eanaot be far away

I am ture tbe amerteaaa will not all >w their old motherland to looae her Iadlaa empire. Tkle time It la ao lafriBgemeat of treattea, aad If I cndertttnd the algae ofthe tlmee, nest winter yoa will hare more volunteersthiB you feidWhen taglant atkt onr help let us accept, aad blatory

will paint la vivid colore tbe age wbea the Aaerteaeeegle and the Brltltb lion, roabtng to tbe reeeae of theSaxon raoe, pounced with a blood red veageaajs apoalie Bengal tiger, at he waa gnawing at tee breast of aBan n wcmaa, aad tearlag In pteeee a S»xon babt.

Yourt, faithfully, OKUKOK rSaNCId TRAIN.*1794.Dynaaty 1 Cloae of freaob Revolution.

IT9«

lilt.Dynatty a .Fail of Boaaparte1t1

1MO. 7 tasty L1

.

184#.Dyaaety 4 . Death of Doke ef orleaat, heir of1 Iouie Phtllpae. The mmediate caate of the Revo-

8 laUoa of 1848.4a

1847.What of LouIt Napoleon »I merely meatloa thli aa a ootnddenoetbord KUenboroogh taya that It will take 18,000 men

par una la keep the army ap to 40,000.

Political Intelligence.Brmcn or ftovaaaoa room.ii Weaalor roote, now of

Oallfornla, bnt formerly l allad StaKa Seaator from Miaeittlppl, delivered hlmaelf of a political ipeeoh la lirapbit, on tbe 20th mat. Be abaadont the Km a Nothingparty, to which be took nob a great llklag while la Gall-forave, aad retarne to hit Bret love, taklag ap the oaaae ofthe adatialttrauoa aad defending the ooaraeof Oev. Walk¬er la K iatat, ear. Foola wat oaae ooatMered a trumpcard by tbe democracy, hat ha la now played oat.Tna Tinn> DnrmcT or borantsA.The oaavam la the

Third Oeagreeeloaal District of Ioulttaaa la gsMlag warn.The oneteat la between Mr. Tbomaa 8 Devldeoa.tbe toga-larly nominated admlatetratioa oaadldate, Mr. Laareat J.fflgur, a etoeetloa ditualoa flra-aattag democrat, wno

waa a/ialaalod by a Ooavention of bolter* aad the eada,aad Jadga Wattar Mss, who aprlaga from the Know Moth-lag camp A free ight la gait* ea betweea the two wtaga

of the daaaoaracy, aad It It net unlikely that Mr. Watteretoa will gat the oytter.n nana re Bab Boron* .flea. J. Plackeey Header

toe baa writtee a letter, la whlob he atatae that If (heLrgiaiatere of Texas la wtlllag to treat bim la the teat lathe r tiled Htatss Beaate whlob Gsa. Bam Boaatoa willleave at tee cloae ef the praeeat Ooagvaaa, la 1149, ha willacoept the effloa. Oaa. Beaderaoa will probably be the

AtrwT>a«rr to nra Otmmm now or Mi.mm..TheQarrotltoa (MWtlaalppt) l*mocrat vales that the propoaedaarailmeat to the ooaatltallea, Intended te prohibit tultatgelaat the State, baa beea voted dowa by the people atthe repeat eleottea by a large majorityLierr Oo\aa»ea or Vianitu .William L. Jaakaoa, Btq.,

of Parkarsburg, haa beea appointed Lieut. Uoveraw orVirginia, .Taiaaa L. oarr, Etq , of Kaaawha, having daeiiaed the efflea.

Kxri.otrow at BnprALO^-The boiler of theMoan tag Pitumaa Witt explodes tbie moralng, about ISo'clock olowlag the tog into atom* Tee eteam dram,with other pteeee ef the boiler, were blowa over the wareboutee en tbe doek, and leaded la Water atreet filealmcet laorrdlbla tbat pertout on the dock or etreet werenot injured At tbe time of toe accident tee erew ware at

f liner, aad toe boat lying at the foo or Commercial ttree*,nedde of teveral einal eoale and the tug Rnko JohnFerreO, Ibe captain, waa bat If Melded about the bead andaram. Wm sterrti, ptlit, wat toalded about tbe braattaad badly rut by tpltawr* He taya that wbee be wentto ditner tbe beikr wm full of water, with axiat 100 Ibtofiteam. (he often carry ng lr.O lbs Irvleg Height,dark hand, waa allgktly tcaloed and cut about tbe head.Tbe two flrtnei w«re tekea eway, bit bow badly lejaredwe onoM not eeM'lele Tbrlr na «ee are Devld Btrrr andJ. A. leitb Two pedltr beye. named Jervte, happenedto be on board, b t were p'.cied up They were badlyhart. One man waa teen itrnggling lu tbe water aatoagtbe witcb, ant weet down, In the coafotloa, bef «ra ae*t*tenet ouatd be readeree It It rot prebail* that aayother* ware lejated . fh/ffaln Ad*rH**r, <Ml, 38.

niBTtTtrrTon m MiNKinorA..A committee fromMearnt eeenty, leaded br Mr, friiroort, late memb-rofthe Ooaalltutloaal Oonveatloa, werr e A Pail oa th* ntblatt to lollelt oont lb ,iient for tbe roller of perton* le thuoouaty who ere oe th« verge er tMrvaMoe For the pa*t»woyee»e ibe crooe In R'rarwe ba«e bee* totally deetroyedby tbe gratah pper* Tbere le aot a bashtl of wiitatoro*te la tbe county, railed within lla bordera Farmer* buttwo yeera t one onmparatlvely weelthy are noweufferlnffrom a weal or tbe ewwetartee of life Over two thnueeadpeople, It is et Twitted. wlU require aid Tbe Mayor efHi Paul bad nailed a meeting of tbe olUttae to coaalderaad adopt measoree of relief.

.fall of Cherlee the Fourth . RevolutionOf Ibe French.

Important Indian rr««ty.OUK XBBBASIA CITY C'OBBKPlN> ND«»CB.

Nkbhaka Citt, N. T , Sept. 24, 1867.The most important treaty ever made by the

United States government with the Indiins waa con¬cluded this afternoon, at Table Creek, near thia city,with the Pawnee nation, by General James W. Den'ver, Commissioner of Indian affairs, and the princi¬pal chiefs of the four tribes, consisting of the GrindPawnees, Pawnee Loups, Pawnee Republicans audPawnee Tappabs.The policy of General Denver has been most ex

oellent and judicious, as the result of h s effortsclearly show, and his success is the more gratifyingto the numerous friends of the General, as it is to us.

from the faet that several commissionera haveheretofore attempted to treat with the Pawnees andfailed, much to the regret of all who live on theborders.As there haa been much trouble between the

settlers on Bait Creek and elsewhere in the backcountry and the Pawnees, we hail this treaty withgreat pleasure and satisfaction , and feel tbat wecannot be too thankful to Commissioner Denver forhis efficient action. A. noticeable feature in connec¬tion with this treaty is, that where nearly everybody jpredicted failure he has succeeded, in only threedays, in effecting all that could be desired. TheGeneral's large, commanding figure made him atonce a favorite with the chiefs, who crowded aroundtheir " Great Father" in evident admiration.Major W. W. Dennison deserves credit, as he haa

our gratitude, for his active, judicious co operationin this matter. Major A. 8. H. White, Chief Clerkof the Bureau of Iudian Affairs, is also entitled toour thanks for hia aid in the consummation of thisglorious result.

Thia is the inauguration of a new system of trea¬ties, being based on the education of the Indians innot only the ordinary branches of common schooleducation but the arts and sciences of civilized life.agric lture, mechanics, Ac , as will appear from thesynopsis of the treaty which I send.AI of the claims of the Pawnees are now ceded to

the United Rtates except a reservation of 30 mileslong by 16 miles wide, to which the Indians will re¬move immediately; and as it is located out of theroute of emigration, there need bs no fear of thewhites and Indians coming in contact, nor of thelatter being disturbed for many years.

After the signing of the treaty a large company ofladiea and gentlemen from Nebraska City visited theeamp and wire entertained by a grand exhibition bythe Indaus of their war dances aud other savagerecreations.TMaTT ham in convention THIS 24th DAT OF

SirTKMBBB, 1867.The Pawnees o»do to the United states all of the land*

1b N< break* Territory heretofore claimed by them,bounded on the eaat br the lands purohued from theOBiahaa by the United Bute* on ihr sooth bylands heretofore oedsd by the Pawnees; on tile wealby a line rnnnto| north from the junction of the noribwltn the aonth fork of tbe Platte river to the Keharahaliver; on tbe north by the Kebapaha river to its junc¬tion with the N'lohbaarah (I'eau qui court, or runningWB'er) river; thence by that river to the western boun¬dary of the lata Omaha oatalon; ont of the above deaoribsdoeaalon to be rceervtd by the Pawntes a tract tulrtrml lea loaf eat t and wast, and fifteen mi la* wide north andaonth, Inomdinc both banks of the south fort of the Platte

; river. The east lice of amid reservation shall not be fnr-j tber eaat than tbe moot a of Bearer ceo*, nuloss they ani

tbe Indian Afem shall agree to another reae'vatlon. Andtha Pawnees agree to remove to their new homes irttblnone year afWr tbe ratification of this troaiy.Tbe I'nlted States afro*, on their pert, to pay to the

I'awnets the sum or $40,000 per annum for live years,I ooatmcncing on the 1st of January, 1868, ana afior the ex

i plratloe of the five j ears a perpetual annuity of $30,000,esse half of said annuities to be paid tn goods or neoenaryarticle*.The United Stales agree to esabllsh two manual labor

aohoola. aad, If U should prove neooiaary, four son oiswbloh thai' leach, in addition to a common toaool e1u ia

tlo«, agrtoullure and the moat uaeful me-.banlc arU; andthe Pawnees agree lo seal all ohildrea bet rear the agesof 7 and 18 yours, to sohool f<>r at least nine months ofeach year othtrirlae, for the time loot from actio >1 a proportlonate amount ->f their aunalttee will be deducted; aadthe c jWs to be held responsible for orpbana.The United Btatee to tarnish all houses and form* for

educational purpeeea. at an expoaae not exoeedln* $6,000Should ibe Pawnees rail to oomply with thla artlc.e, the«Preeldent may diaoontlnoe the schools at hta pleeanre11m United Stales agree to protest the Pawnees In their

new home*, aad tarnish two aeta a' biaaksmlth, gunsmithand lUsmlih tool*, at an expease or t'M, aad lo erectahopa at an expense of 9600 The l'awneea to taralahap-wenilow.to laaia the eeveral tradesIbe Uaitcd Stalaa agree to farnlah, for the nae of the

Pawnee*, farming nltnMIe to the value or SI '200 per an¬

num, for ten j ears, the drat year 'a purchase to be 80,000;alao, to bntld a steam mill for aawiog lumber and grloo >oggrain, at an expense of $6 000. aad to keep the aame ingood repair for ten yeara, and to employ a mliler and an

engineer. aeststants aad apprsatloea lo be tarnished bythe I'avatee.The l alied States agree to fnralah bouses for interpreter

and ¦ttohaaloa, at M< 0 each, aad We Pawnees agree topresent the members or their trtbee frosi deetroying or In¬uring the h.usee. shops, toole or maohlnery; in default,the amount ef damagee to be deducted from their annui-ilea.The Pawneet acknowledge tbetr dependence on the Unl-

ted atatee goreramaat, and agree to oomml. no depredatlons. bui to hs friendly with all the ottizena therer, andwith 1/ 1bee or ladtaaa with wh-m the United states are atpeaca, aad will make war upon no other Irises except laaeifdefeaoe. The lulled tstatee governmeat to eMta aildiffleaMe* that may exiat or arise betweaa the 1'awaeeaand other trloealb* United Stale* government may build rorte aal os

onpy military stations upon road*, Ac , bat ni white pernon to reside oa reeerrailon axoept tboae la the employ orthe I ailed Stele*, or Uoeaeed traders, and the Indians arenet to alleaate any part or ihetr reeerration exoept to theUnited Htatea.The lolled Stntee will taralah *1x laborers for three year*

to teach the Pasroeea to maaage stock fto ; apprentlsas lobe raralahed by tbetr beeThe Pawnoae agree to tallrer up I) ths United tftaiea ail

o:T«oders egaiast trsatlee, aad will aaslsl la dlaoorerlagoffender* whoaoror trailed upon t* do so

If the Pawnees violate an? of the st! petitions or thlatreaty, the Pras ids at of th* United autea m y withholdparts or all or the snsultiea

Ibe half breads may realda with the aal->a, and haveequal prlTilegaa with them, or may looa-e li.O acres or go?eramaat lands, and be goreraed hy the regulations forthe loeailoa or b uaty laad warrantsThe United Statea government eel* aparl 12,000 to pay

claim* egalut lha Pawnee*, aad the Pewaee* redcju'sh allclaims that ihey may hare existing araiast ih« lolledStale* corernmet I. JamIM w DENVffK,

U. B. Com mlsaloner, oa bebairortbe Undid .Siaiea.ubass rawaam

PE FA NA SHARO, (< bief aad a man,)Li B«K FA RA NA SHARO,TF RA FA PU ffl,LA FA-OUftUfA WIARO, (K.sgle Chief,)

raw.raa Loi reLi LK FA NA L» SHAKO, (.amaaohe Chief )LESlE HI Dt WE LKr.IX FA OCWNA HH UK), (Hrsy Eagle Cblef,)A SA NA SHARO

FAWxaa aarrnudAaa.NA SHAKO S« OF FA RA KA,NA PELAK'l < HA HI. K«, (Man UhleT,)PALALEKHTa lOKAB,PA LO liK NASHARO

r*we*e i ima*KE WE KO PF. SHARO. (Bnffaln Bull Cklef,)NA RHARO LA DA KOO, (Big Chief,)NA JBaKO (Chlee )I)a K i lOWAB Kl" (S O R i NA 9H«R0, (Lone Chief)

Wltaeeeee to Ibe Treaty. William W Deealeoa, UaitedWe oa Agent A 8 H While, N. W. Tu her. Will. E.Harrey , O B Irish, J. StarUag Norton, Samuel Allle,lalarpreter.

Oar Besisu temspeedeacs.Bobton, Oct. 32, 18.-. 7.

Firtt Annual Fair of the Manarhutrlft Stat*Board of AicnmJturr.

Under til the disadvantages of the commercialpanic and dreadfhlly disagreeable weather, this Arrtagricultural ahow of the State Board of Maawu hn-eetta ha* been Inangnrated; bat, under the practicalgMtralahip of the non. MarahaU P. Wilder, andwith the asaixUnre of Mr. (?haa. Flint. H«cretar7to the Board, and the valiant "M^jnr who wheeledthe applea," It promiaea to tie a auroeaa. Tneixlaymorning opened np cold and blnatering, and thepiercing wind swept acro«n the wide, flat gronnd*,and whistled and moaned through all the rrerii-<>*in the fence, with moat wofol foreboding of failure.The thousand or more peraon* whone lore for agr^culture even ame their propensity to rtay awav, were

quit*- glad to confliif their pxaminations to the implemen'a and (arm prodncta in the mammoth teat;or if petchnn< «¦ Ihey did examine the horw* andcattle, they took good care to expoae themaelvea aalittle ax (rfiaeible to the sweeping wind.The second day waa but a slight improvement

npon the f!r«t. but to day we have been m<>rr farop.ed. arid anticipate a progreeeiva imfiroremeat nntilthe cloee.The formalities of the opening of the ahow con

.isted merely of the formation or a grand cavab adeof the four hundred fine homes entered for exhi¬bition. which, as the head of the column came infront of the judges' pagoda, halted to await the delivery of a very brief but pertinent address by thePrr»id«nt Mr. Wilder hnppily remarked thatwhilst he deep y nympathised with our commercialpub !. in the r prewent emliarriwsincnt*, he yet looked upon agriculture m> the real Irttckbone of thecountty, and It was in just such time* as these thatfarming and farmers were fully appreciated andI'M'kcd IIJ) to. The cavalcade waa headed by tenpowerful draft horses, one individual of wh chwel^hid 1 mio lbs and was al>ouf eiirhteen hand"hk'h l oliowing thern ctme ten double Omima and

' Cbird these onr hundred andvflfteecn sintjle h'ir<«e*before buggies and anlkioa. The string of animals

i "i»( bed i ntirelv aronnd the half mile track, and a« itbefore tiie judges stand to the rn n^is of the

celebrated Boston Brigade Band, it wm a grand«iRht. »nd a fitting formality for the opening of thefair. The gr^unda are thoae originally l*id out forthe great fair of the United Htates Hocietv, threejean ago, and are mo«t appropriate for the purpoae.

The entire tract, of near forty acres. is a* level m adoor, and surmounted by a high board fence, whichit i's c rners and in the centre of the principal side,is flanked by towen in the Italian style. In tbsvery centre of the grounds are pitched the Presi¬dent's marquee, the mammoth tent, for exhibitingfruits and other agricultural products, farm imple¬ment*, Ac., Ac., the press tent, and one for aMwre reahment saloon.The cattle pens and horse Stables stretch almost

entirely around the grounds, and are completelytilled frith animals of the various classes and varie¬ties. Between the two principal entrance gates,and for a distance of three hundred and fifty fat,stretch a tier of seats capable of seating severalthousand reraons, and affording a view, not only ofthe horse track, but of the whole grounds. Enter¬ing at the main entrance and passing these seats,we first come to the Short Horns, and passing around,the grounds we successively find Herefords, Devon,

A j rehires, Alderneys or Jerseys, grade and ns'ives,working oxen, draft horses, sheep, swine, poultry,and finally, horses of all kinds.The entries in the several departments are unusu¬

ally large, especially of horses, cattle and agricul¬tural implements. The secretary's book shows en¬tries as follows:.Horses 388Implements, including over 1,000 different arti¬

cles MCattle. 3S8Sheep 208Swine 208Agricultural products 268Fruit (about 600 varieties) ; 6TDairy 28Miscellaneous 48Of horses the most notable are a Black Hawk

home,[Rip Van Winkle; a 6 year old Young Heroukes,Duroc; Silver Tail, an 8 year old pacing mare; DonJuan; Gipsy, Jr.; Young St. Lawrence; Nonparel,

a beautiful bright bay got by Cassius M. Clay oat ofLong Island Gipsy; Chicago Jack; Trotting CM1- Jders; Veto; Pocahontas, the festest pacing mare iathe world, and the royal iron gray stallion Sultan,for which the owners have been offered already110,000.The Jersey or Alderney stock, exhibited by Thou.

Mottley, Jr , and J. B. Cashing, is the very finest Iever saw, and some of the individuals in the herdsare remarkable butter producers.one cow, Flora,baring given near six hundred pounds in a singleyearThe subsidence ot the "hen fever'' is very plainly

indicated by the display of poultry at this showas compared with what Boston has formerly seen.In the palmier davs of the bhanghaee and Chitta-gnngs , the Dorkings, and Bramah Poutras,the National Poultry bhow upon Boston common ^called forth a display of a thousand coops, and thewelkin cracked again with the discordant clamor of/

Kllinarecus champions; now a circular tent, twenty;t in diameter, is amply spacious to hold the cor¬

poral's guard of chickens, geese, turkeys and swans,whose ixistence is made appreciable at a distanceby the clarion voices of the "cocks of the walk."A pair of pure white twin heifers of Durham ex¬

traction and good milking qualities, owned and ex¬hibited by W. G Woods, of Dedhnm, are beautifulcreatures, and attrac' much attention.The display of agricultural implements is splen¬

did. The pattern makers have reduced the shape ofthe plough to an absolute mathematical problem,and the consequence is, that contrary to what onewould judge from appearances, a straight edged lathcan be drawn along the entiie surface of the mouldboard and the edge will touch from one end to theother.

This principle of construction prevents the furrowslice from touching the mould board in more thanone place at a tune, and by this means the work ianot only more thoroughly done, but the friction andconsequent draft is materially lessened.lhe new sugar plant, sorgho, duds many adhe¬

rents at the fair, and its product of syrup and paperare numerously illustrated by specimens on exhibi¬tion. Hon. Jas. F. C Hyde, who has made numer¬ous experiments in the cultivation and manufactureof this cane, exhibits a large quantity of wrappingpaper made from the bagasse, or crushed stalks,which promises well for its future.

Mr. Leander Wetherell, of the secretary's office,makes a fine display of the gi asses of Massachusetts,dried and preserved between sheets of paper. It iathe first exhibition of this kind which I ever sawmade at a fair, and It is to be hoped it will not bethe last In the implement department I should ,have noticed a new. and apparently very good rootcutter. The turnips are thrown, a bushel at ntime, into the hopper, and those on one sideare continually brought into contact with g'mgeewhich slightly project from a vertical disc, of per¬haps 18 inches in diameter. The gouges cut theturnips into small pieces, which pass throughholes in the disc and empty through a tube into thebasket placed to receive them. A bushel of rootsper minute, I am told, have been cut, but whetherthis be so or not, the machine should be In use uponevery farm where two cows and a yoke of cattle arekept.The State Board of Agriculture, at the suggestion

of its President, Mr. Wilder, hu introduced theWestern cantorn of leading the different classes ofanimals to the judges' stand, to be there examinedand their respective merits decided npon in thepresence of tbe concourse of spectators. As s«on Mthe jury decide which animal U superior to its coat-petitors the chaiiman ties upon its horns a streamerof blue ribbon; the next best is adorned with a redribbon, and the third with a white one. This excel¬lent plan enables old and jeung, males and females,of the spectators to know the awards of prizes,and its inauguration in New England has been m«lwith great favor.At tbe suggestion of the BWte Board, a netting

of farmers'and other* interested in agriculture washeld in tbe Representatives' Hall at the B(b%*Hou.«e last evening, to discuss the fjhjfese sugfcrcane and other topics of interest. Mflfe- Hvds, ofNewton; Brooks, of Princeton: B. VI French, ofBraintree; Dr. Ixtrlng, Judge H. F. French, of NewHampshire; H. 8. Olcott, or New York, and other*,participated in the debate, and facts of great inter¬est were elicited. The testimony from all experi¬menters went to fully establish toe value of the aor-ghojuid although other subjeots were proposed by tbechairman of the meeting, the discussion woeld al¬ways revert to this new plant. After the agricul¬tural discussion, a social meeting of the reportersfor the Itoston and foreign press was held at one ofthe hotels, pursuant to appointment Cordial wel¬comes were given to tbe reporters from other cities,attending the Agricultural Fair, and were duly re¬sponded to. The reunion was a delightful one, andwe parted at a late hour highly gratified with oarreception.

Whilst the attendance npon the fair has beealimited, the entries of stock, Ac., have been so na-m' r»us as to make it a completosucceas, and credit¬able to the noble old Bay State.

THE LATEST ADTICE3ssnuTicn av Tits

NKW YORK HERALD OFflCB,UCTOSSB 30, 1867.

Aeapulco, Hex Aof 9 Martinique.... Ssf* 11Aden 14 Maranham. ,4spt §Akyab, Bengal Bay July 77 Madraa 9ept ItAlexandria, Fg)|H..Oei 7 Maiatlan Aag. .Angratora, V«D<x..Mpv. 34 Madrid OtA WAmoy A«f 13 Matanaaa. Cuba. ..Ost >1Antigua Sept. » Mauritius, 1 Orean..e^A ItAgu.vtilla, I' K Ap'l 37 Ma.vafue*, P R Set*. .Aj-piuwuil, N. Bay. .Oct 8 Melbourne, N. 8.W tag. 11Athene OoL 8 Mexico (dty) Ost liAux tfcyee, Haytl. .Oot 1 Mtnatltlan JtJAsk land, N. Z. Feb. 7 Monrovia, Africa. . .4sjA 1»Balna, Brail I Sept 19 Moutevldeo, 8. A .Sspl. 0Bangkok. Hiana July It Muscat Atf . JJRarltailnes Sept 33 Nassau, N T Ota MBatavla, Java Aag 10 Neuvltas, CubaButhurat, Africa... Ail 28 Omoa, Hon Ja»e ».Rrlige, Hon 9m 30 Panama, New Gra. OA .ivrmnda Oat 7 Par*, Braril syi 11Bogota, N. O Sept 8 Paris O* ».Bombay, K. 1 Sept 18 Penang vf!*' laBoniure Sept. 4 Pernambuco.Braill .Be*. isRueMie Ayres, 8.A Sept. 1 Ponce, P. R ...£¦?; ,1Calcutta Sapt. 10 Port au Piatt, St D. Sqpt. »Caidera A«f 81 Port an l*rlnce,tlay..OA WCallao.Peru sept. 14 Port Spain, Trtn. JafJ. nCanton May 18 PuertoCabello, Van.Bspa ItCape Hay tten .Ha v 1 Sept 30 Rio (Jrande, Braall .Aeg »1Cape Town, C.O H. Aag. IS Remedies O* ¦Cardenaa. Cuba... .Oot. 33 Rtn Janeiro. ........esea ieCarthagena. N. O..Inly 36 Hagua la Orande, C.OOI 1»Cayenne, Fr.Guiana Aug. U Halt lake Oty 1. ._. . ^Qcnfuegos, Cuba...Oat. 10 Han Francisco, U.weepanCtolombo eept. II San Juan del Hur. W »

Constantinople f**. T Hen Jose,Goeta Rica.SejA ¦Coquimbo Mcb 10 Han Juan, NIC .... Sept »Curacoa Sapu W Han Salvador,G A. Aeg *¦l-eiht Anf. 80 Havanllla

,Pomerara, Br Gu'a Sept «B Wianghae . . ¦ . Af. IKimioa, Africa Jnly 8 Sierra l*one, Amca.Se*. IfFaval. Azores Set* 34 Hin(f#t*>re Ao« 1»F./»ch..w too jaly 81 Sisal, Meltoo Aag. 33tlaml.ia Aug. *7 Bmyraa, .Onntcmala Aeg 30 Saa JW. Oast Riee Aspt *Gibraltar Oot. 0 Ht Pnmingo City "tapt 30Oonalves, Hayti....Oet. 3 « ^ J. iranaia. Nib; Be*. . Ht Jago de Cuba . . Aspt *Guadalupe Sept 11 « Vtraburg JaasfOGuavaaia P. R !»". t Bt. Johns, P. It.... Hept NGuayaquil. Fcuailor .Jnne 1 Ht. Kltta Mch. 11Hnvana, Cuba <»«*. 36 «. Lncla Mcb^ MHavre France <>ot 14 Ht Tliomaa Ost. .HobargTowe, V.D.L.Ilec. 10 Ht. Vinrent. W I... Oot. 1Hong Kong *»«. 14 Sumatra June 16Honolulu HI Anf 0 Surinam, Pntch O Bep4.flJacmel, Haytl Sept 38 Hyrtney, N. S. W ..Jalyti.la 38 Trntillo, Hondnra* ..Jane 0Jeremlej Haytl. ... Pept. 30 Tahiti, Hocy lal'ds An|. 4Kingston. Ja Sept. 30 Tampion Menco ... Seit .Key Weet Oet. 31 Trinidad d« Cul>a. O* 4leeiiavra, Vent'la. .f«rt. 10 Trieste 1JlAlmlna.S. I May 18 Turka hlands OA 11Uverpnnl Oct. IT Tid)a"co ...Ss|e. .I4«bnn 'Hit. 11 Valparaiso, Oilie. .. Aeg. 81I>ondon <W». 17 Vera Crns, Me*lco Oe». llMailnra H*pt 80 Vienna Ost. 1"Malaga. S|»ln tkA 8 Whami<oa Ang. WMwlta ...Ool. 8 .'jManila. Plrillp lalS..An|. 1 Tnealaa....Manwanilla, t^iba. . '>«t. 8 Zaatibar, Ind. O... . Aeg- .Maraoaltxi, Vena... Bep4 86