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Unit 1 ب ت ث
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This group of letters has the same shape. They are distinguished only by their dots.
Unit 1
b ب
t ت th (thin) ث
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Baa' اءب
Phonetics Pronunciation: Like B in English. Exit (The point of articulation of each letter): Between the lips by shutting them.
Baa’ is a light letter as (b) in bag not as (b) in bar.
1- Fat-hah تفةح ( ) is a small diagonal line placed above a letter, and represents a short (a). This (a) is
pronounced as (a ) in (tablet). The word Fat-hah means opening, and refers to the
opening of the mouth when producing an (a)
The mark of Fat-hah ةفتح is up, and my mouth goes up
2- Kasrah كسةر ( )
is a small diagonal line placed below a letter and represents a short (i). This (i) is
pronounced as (i) in bin. The word Kasrah means breaking.
The mark of Kasrah is down, and my mouth goes down bi كسرة
In this lesson we will study the letter ) ب ) and the short
vowels Fat-hah ( ), Kasrah ( ) and Dammah ( ) They are represented by marks called in Arabic (Al Harakaat)
ب
My name is….
القةراء Al-qiraa'ah
The Reading
ba
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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3- Dammah ةمض ( ) is a small curl placed above a letter and represents a short (u). This (u) is pronounced as (u) in “bull “.The word Dammah means a hug
The mark of Dammah .looks like a whistle, that I blow in ضمة
bu
Iqra'(m) / Iqra'ee (f) Readاقرئي/ اقرأ
١- (waahid=1) ب ب ب
٢- (ithnaan=2) ب ب ب
٣- (thalaathah=3) ب ب ب
٤- (arba3ah=4) ب ب ب
٥- (khamsah=5) ب ب ب
m =masculine
f = feminine
Qul (m) قل
Qoolee (f) قولي Say
Tadreebaat اتيبتدر
Exercises
Baa' with Fat-hah is ba = ب
Baa' with Kasrah is bi = ب
Baa' with Dammah is bu = ب
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Isolated (1)
West
بغر gharb ب
Notice that:
1- When is initial or medial, it ب
2- When it is final it is in the full
.can be connected from both sides ب -3
.is always written on the line ب -4
(1) The letter is written in the by a non- connectorA non-connector is the letter that cannot be connected from left sidestudied soon insh
ب ت ث
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Medial Final
Grave
Heart
رقب qabr قلبqalb
�ـ ـ�ـ
is initial or medial, its left side disappears and becomes
s final it is in the full form.
can be connected from both sides.
is always written on the line.
is like a Boat. It has to float ب
It has one dot Beneath
The letter is written in the isolated form when it comes at the endconnector.
connector is the letter that cannot be connected from left sidestudied soon inshaa' Allaah (God willing).
Al-kitaabah
The
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Initial
House
bayt بيت �
s left side disappears and becomes shorter.
Help!
oat. It has to float.
it comes at the end preceded
connector is the letter that cannot be connected from left side. It will be
kitaabah ابةالكت
The Writing
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Copy insakh(m) / insakhee(f) يانسخ / انسخ
ب ب ب+ب+ب ب+ب ب
ب ب ببب بب ب
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qul wa insakh /qoolee wa insakhee قولي وانسخي/ نسخ قل وا
Say and copy ١
idhwaa ٢
ithnaan ٣
thalaathah ٤
arba3ah ٥
khamsah
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Tadreebaat اتيبتدر
Exercises
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Where isب ? ayna ب أين ب؟
يدحتو ربص نور بر ينت
قلب نبي انشيط كلب ارج جبل
qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee قولي وانسخي/ قل وانسخ
Say and Copy
Gharb غربQalb قلبQabr قبرBayt بيت
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بيت
Inshaa' Allaah "Inshaa' Allaah" is one of the most common expressions, or verbal appendages, in the Arab world and beyond it: Persian, Turkish and Urdu speakers… This Arabic expression meaning 'If Allaah wills it' or "if God wills it." It is a conjunction of the proper name for God (Allaah) and the Arabic words for he wills. This expression is usually said when referring to a situation in the future e.g. inshaa' Allaah I will go to the grocery shop tomorrow.
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Phonetics Pronunciation: Like T in English.Exit: The tip of the tongue and the roots of the twocentral incisors. Taa’ is a light letter as ”t” in
What is The Absence Of Vowels (
Linguistically, the word SukThis mark written on the top of the Arabic letter indicates that thfollowed by any vowel’s sound. It is pron
Help!
Important Notes:
1- An Arabic word never starts with Suk2- If you pause on any wordword, even if there is a different mark on
In this lesson we study the letter
(Absence of a Vowel )
ب ت ث
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Taa' اءت
T in English. Exit: The tip of the tongue and the roots of the two upper
Taa’ is a light letter as ”t” in "tab” not as "t" in "target"
What is The Absence Of Vowels ( Sukoon )?
the word Sukoon means "calm". mark written on the top of the Arabic letter indicates that th
vowel’s sound. It is pronounced as (n) in ant, (t)
Sukoon is a pause on the letter:
the letter and then you say the next letter.
Stoooooop at the red circle
An Arabic word never starts with Sukoon. you pause on any word, you have to pause with Sukoon on the last lettereven if there is a different mark on it.
In this lesson we study the letter ) ت ) and the Sukoon (
(Absence of a Vowel )
ت
القةراء Al-qiraa'ah
The Reading
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mark written on the top of the Arabic letter indicates that this letter is not ) in cat…etc
you just stop on
say the next letter.
circle
Sukoon on the last letter, of the
) and the Sukoon ( ــ )
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Iqra'/Iqra'ee Read اقرئي/ اقرأ
تب تب تب بت بت بت -١ تب بت تب بت تب بت -٢ تبت تبت تبت -٣٤- تت تب بت بب تب ٥- تت تتببت بت تتب
tab تب = ب + ت
ت =ت + ببbat
ت= ت + تت tit
tub تب= ب +ت
tubtu تبت =ت + ب + ت
اتيبتدرTadreebaat
Exercises
Qul (m) قل
Qoolee (f) قولي
taa‘ with Fat-hah is ta = ت
taa‘ with Kasrah is ti = ت
taa‘ with Dammah is tu = ت
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Isolated
Whale
ooth حوت ت
Notice that: ت has the same rules of writing as
Help!
ب ت ث
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Medial Final
book
girl
تابك kitaab بنتbint
�ـ �ـ
has the same rules of writing as ب
T = تHelp!
Two dots on the
Al-kitaabah
The
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Initial
Dates
رتم tamr �
ت
dots on the Top
kitaabah الكتابة
The Writing
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Copy insakh / insakhe انسخي/ انسخ
ب+ت ت+ب ت+ت+ت ت+ت ت ت ت تب بت تتت تت ت ت ت
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qul wa insakh /qoolee wa insakhee قولي وانسخي/ قل وانسخ
Say and copy
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Tadreebaat اتيبتدر
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Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Where isت ? Ayna ت أين ت؟
بلق تين بت ورتح
بثو موي يح ة بنت اةقرب
qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee قولي وانسخي/ قل وانسخ
Say and copy
رتم Tamr تابك Kitaab بنت Bint وتح ootH
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يدحوت
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Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Thaa' ثاء
Phonetics Pronunciation: Like Th (thin) in English. Exit: The tip of the tongue and the tips of the two upper central incisors. Thaa’ is a light letter.
thaba ثب = ب+ ث
ث = ث + بب batha
thabata ثبت = ت+ ب+ ث
tabuthu تبث = ث+ ب+ ت
ث
القةراء Al-qiraa'ah
The Reading
thaa' with Fat-hah is tha = ث
thaa' with Kasrah is thi = ث
thaa' with Dammah is thu = ث
Qul (m) قل
Qoolee (f) قولي
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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What is Shaddah ( _This mark written on the top of the Arabic letter indicates that the letter should be stressed (which means to pause on the letter and then to say the same letter with a vowel).
Shaddah can be with the Fat
Help Shaddah is repeating the letter twice without moving the tongue: once with a sukoon and once with a vowel 1-Shaddah with Fat Example: when you say: On the first 't' there is a Sukoon and on the
2- Shaddah with KasrahExample: when you say: On the first 't' there is a Sukoon and on the
3- Shaddah & DammahExample: when you say: On the first 't' there is a Sukoon and on the
In this lesson we study the letter
ت + ب ( ت with
ت + ب with ت)
ت + ب ( ت with
ب ت ث
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_ )? This mark written on the top of the Arabic letter indicates that the letter should be stressed (which means to pause on the letter and then to say the same letter with a
with the Fat-hah or the Kasrah or the Dammah
Shaddah is repeating the letter twice without movingtongue: once with a sukoon and once with a vowel
Fat-hah
Example: when you say: what time is it?
s a Sukoon and on the second there is a Fat
Kasrah Example: when you say: Do you like hot tea?
s a Sukoon and on the second there is a
ammah و Example: when you say: I like it too
s a Sukoon and on the second there is a
In this lesson we study the letter ) ث ) and the Shaddah (
with shaddah and Fat-hah) is batta =
with shaddah and Kasrah) is batti = تwith shaddah and Dammah) is battu =
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This mark written on the top of the Arabic letter indicates that the letter should be stressed (which means to pause on the letter and then to say the same letter with a
ammah Shaddah is repeating the letter twice without moving
tongue: once with a sukoon and once with a vowel
there is a Fat-hah.
there is a Kasrah.
there is a Dammah.
) and the Shaddah ( ـــ )
بت
تب
= تب
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Iqra'/Iqra'ee Read اقرئي/ اقرأ
تب بث تث ثب بت -١٢- بثت تثت بتت ثبت ثبب تب بث بت بث بت -٣ ثب تب بت -٤ بثت تبت تبت -٥
ت = ت+ ببbatta
tabba تب= ب + ت ث= ث + بب bath-tha
tabbat تبت= ت + ب + ت
tabuth-thu تبث= ث + ب + ت
ث + ب ( ث with shaddah and Fat-hah) is bath-tha = بث
ث + ب = is bath-thi (with shaddah and Kasrah ث) ثب
ث + ب ( ث with shaddah and Dammah) is bath-thu = ثب
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Notice that: ث has the same rules of writing as
Isolated
inheritance
ثإر 'irth
ث
ب ت ث
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has the same rules of writing as ب and ت
TH = ث Help!
THree dots on the
Medial Final
female
third
Thuluthثلث Unthaa أنثى
�ـ �ـ
Al-kitaabah
The
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top
Initial
dress
ثوب Thawb أنثى �
kitaabah ابةالكت
The Writing
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Copy insakh / insakhee انسخي/ انسخ
ت+ب+ث ث+ب ث+ث+ث ث+ث ث ث ث تثب بث ثثث ثث ث ث ث
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ruf ha-ilee alsil / ifsif األحرف افصلي/ افصل Separate the letters
ثبت ب ث بث تبث تب
بثت ثت
Where isث ? Ayna ث أين ث؟ ريق شهدتشفى ثالثة صسم
ثلثثل مث مطش غيشي انارع
٢
ثوب
١
٣
Tadreebaat اتيبتدر
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee
Say and Copy
ت ث Th
Three dots above
ثإر 'irth
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ب ت ث
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qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee قولي وانسخي/ قل وانسخ
Help!
ت ث ب Th T B
ree dots above Two dots above One dot
Thuluth ثلث Unthaa أنثى
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قل وانسخ
Right to left
One dot Beneath
ثوب Thawb
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Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Connect sil / silyصلي / صل
ت ب تب ............ ث ب ........... ب ت
............ ت ب ت
............ ت ب ت
.......... ت ب ث
عسما / اكتب ي ثمعمسكاكتبي / ارالحات* Isma3 / Isma3ee thumma uktub / uktubee al-harakãt Listen, then put the marks.
ثبت -٥ بثت - ٤ تبت - ٣ تب -٢بت - ١
عسما / اكتب ي ثمعمسمة اكتبي/ االكل * Isma3 / Isma3ee thumma uktub / uktubee al-kalimah Listen, then write the word.
٣........................ -٢...................... -١ - ........................
٥........................ -٤- ......................
ععي/ ضل ضودائرة ح الكل نل ماألو فرالحةم هعمعينها/ ا التي تسمتس* Circle the first letter al- harf from the word al- kalimah that you hear.
ت ب ث - ٣ ث ت ب -٢ ب ت ث - ١ ت ث ب - ٥ ب ث ت - ٤
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Tadreebaat يباتتدر
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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عمسا /ي ثمعماس اكتبي/ اكتب ورةت الصتح قمالر
Listen then write the number under the picture
؟ ... كم Kam How many…?
ةدائر عبرثلث مم
Muthallath Murabba3 Daa'irah
* These exercises are to be done with your teacher
٥
اهللا
٦
Unit 1 ب ت ث
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Arabic is Easy
Didn't Allah say:
ô‰ s) s9uρ $tΡö�œ£o„ tβ# u ö�à) ø9$# Í�ø. Ïe%#Ï9 ö≅yγ sù ÏΒ 9� Ï.£‰ –Β ∩⊄⊄∪ ⟨ � ٢٢ا! �
"Wa laqad yassarna-l-Qur'aana li-thikri fa-hal mim-mudakir" We have indeed made the Qur'aan easy to understand and remember: then is there any that will receive admonition?