URBAN - SUBURBIAN · TYPOLOGY OF DWELLINGS Alexis Pontvik Architect MSA/SAR RIBA • Royal...

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T Y P O L O G Y O F D W E L L I N G SA l e x i s P o n t v i k A r c h i t e c t M S A / S A R R I B A • R o y a l I n s t i t u t e o f T e c h n o l o g y S t o c k h o l m

U R B A N - S U B U R B I A N

T y p o l o g y o f d w e l l i n g s • A l e x i s P o n t v i k , R o y a l I n s t i t u t e o f T e c h n o l o g y S t o c k h o l m

Paris, Rue de Rivoli, first half of 19th century

Staffanstorp, Skåne, Sweden • Aerial view

Chowpatti beach, Mumbai, India

Rosengård Malmö, Sweden, 1960ies

I N D E P E D A N T S T R U C T U R E S

Parkminster Abbey, Kartauser Order, Parkminster, GB

Hakka-Commune-House, China

Potala Palace, Llasa, Tibet

U R B A N P L A N N I N G

’ S I E D L U N G E N ’H O U S I N G E S T A T E S

M E G A S T R U C T U R S

M E G A B L O C K

C I T Y - B L O C K

C O M P O S I T I O N S

’ L I N K E D B L O C K ’

C L U S T E R B L O C K S

P O I N T B L O C K S

L I N E A R H O U S I N G

S M A L H U S’ N A R R O W B L O C K ’

E X P E R I M E N T S

T O W E R S

C O M P A C T H O U S I N G , H I G H D E N S I T Y

T E R R A C E - H O U S E S

U R B A N V I L L A S T E P P E D H I L L S I D E H O U S E SA N D T E R R A C E D H O U S E S

H O U S I N G F O R T H E P O O R

L I V I N G I N M O N U M E N T S /P A L A C E F O R T H E P E O P L E

R E T O R I C

U R B A N P L A N N I N G

Leon Krier, Civitas 1

Leon Krier, Civitas 2

Funktionalistic Townplanning, ‘Acceptera’

Stockholm, Täby, Storstugan, 1970ies

F O R M A L I S T I C H O U S I N G

Zaha Hadid, Boardinghouse, Spittelau, Austria, 2005

MVDRV, Housing block, Mirador, Madrid, Spain, 2004

Zaha Hadid, Housing dev, Beijing fluid city, China, 2004

L I V I N G I N M O N U M E N T S /P A L A C E F O R T H E P E O P L E

Hubert Gessner, Reumannhof, Vienna, Austria, 1924-26 • Plan

Hubert Gessner, Reumannhof, Vienna, Austria, 1924-26 • View

Henri Sauvage ’Concours Rosenthal de la Place de la Victoire’, Porte Maillot, Paris, 1930-1931

Henri Sauvage ’Metropolis’, Immeubles en gradins en front de Seine, Paris XVIe 1928

’ S I E D L U N G E N ’H O U S I N G E S T A T E S

Bruno Taut, Martin Wagner Siedlung, Britz, Berlin, Germany, 1928

Atelier 5, Siedlung Halen, Switzerland, Berne, 1961 • Aerial view

Atelier 5, Siedlung Halen, Switzerland, Berne, 1961 • Elevation

Atelier 5, Siedlung Halen, Switzerland, Berne, 1961 • Plan

Atelier 5, Siedlung Halen, Switzerland, Berne, 1961 • Main section and through house

M E G A S T R U C T U R S

Arata Isozaki, Urban planning, Space city project, 1962 • Model

Kenzo Tange, Dwellings, Tokyo, 1960 • Aerial view

Kenzo Tange, Dwellings, Tokyo, 1960 • Plan and section

Kenzo Tange, Dwellings, Tokyo, 1960 • Model

Jean Renaudie, Renewal of old town centre, France, Rhône, 1980 • Site plan

Jean Renaudie, Renewal of Old Town Centre, Rhône, France, 1980 • View

Jean Renaudie, Renewal of old town centre, France, Rhône, 1980 • Facade detail

Moshe Safdie, Habitat ‘67, Montreal, Canada 1967 • Aerial view

Moshe Safdie, Habitat ‘67, Montreal, Canada 1967 • Isonometric of units

Moshe Safdie, Habitat ‘67, Montreal, Canada 1967 • Section

Mosche Saftie, Habitat ‘67, Montreal, Canada, 1967 • View

Patrick Hodgekinson, Brunswick Centre, London 1962 • View onto entrance of interior court

Patrick Hodgekinson, Brunswick Centre, London 1962 • View from the street

Patrick Hodgekinson, Brunswick Centre, London 1962 • Elevation Brunswick Square

Patrick Hodgekinson, Brunswick Centre, London 1962 • Plan and section

M E G A B L O C K

Le Corbusier, Unité de habitat Marseille, France, 1951 • View

Le Corbusier, Unité de habitat Marseille, France, 1951 • Plans

S333 Architecture+Urbanism, Housing Dev. Schots, Groningen, NL, 2003 • Views

Steven Holl, Housing, Beijing, China, 2006

Steven Holl, Housing, Beijing, China, 2006 • Site plan

David Chipperfield, City of Justice and Hospital Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain 2008 • Illustration

S333 Architecture+Urbanism, Housing Dev. Schots, Groningen, NL, 2003 • Plans

S333 Architecture+Urbanism, Housing Dev. Schots, Groningen, NL, 2003 • Structural concept

Rem Koolhaas, City hall, The Hague, NL, 1986 • Illustrations

C I T Y - B L O C K

City blocks - Aerial View Buenos Aires

City blocks - Paris Aerial view

Hagström/Ekman, Strandvägen 7a, Stockholm, Sweden, 1908 • Elevation

Hagström/Ekman, Strandvägen 7a, Stockholm, Sweden, 1908 • Plan

Cyrillus Johansson, Dwellings, Karlbergsvägen, Stockholm, 1930 • Plan, elevations

Gioseppe Terrangi, Casa Rustici, Milano, Ilaly, 1936 • View

Gioseppe Terrangi, Casa Rustici, Milano, Ilaly, 1936 • Plan

Serafimov-Krawez, Charkow house of Insdustri, Moskva, RU

C O M P O S I T I O N S

Å K 3 S T A D S B Y G G N A DA l e x i s P o n t v i k

Smithson, Economist building, London, GB • 1964 View and axonometric

’ L I N K E D B L O C K ’

EM2N, Dwellings, Zürich, Switzerland, ca 2003 • Yard

EM2N, Dwellings, Zürich, Switzerland, ca 2003 • Drwaings

C L U S T E R B L O C K S

Denys Lasdun, Bethnal Green, Clusterblock • Street elevation, model

P O I N T B L O C K S

Paul Hedquist, Housing, Vällningby, Sweden, ca 1950

Veidekke Punkthus Bromma Sweden 2010

S. Backstr. Leif Renius, Housing, Gröndahl, Stockholm, Sweden, 1944-46 • Aerial view

Starhouses Gröndal, Stockholm, Backström & Reinius 1945

L I N E A R H O U S I N G

Ancker-Gate-Lindegren, Housing dev, Gröna Gatan, Uppsala, Sweden, 1955

P.A. Ekholm S White, Baronsbackarna, Örebro, Sweden, 1954-57 • Aerial view

P.A. Ekholm S White, Baronsbackarna, Örebro, Sweden, 1954-57 • Site plan

A.E. Reidy, Housing, Pedregulho Rio, Brasil, 1952 • View

A.E. Reidy, Housing, Pedregulho Rio, Brasil, 1952 • Plans

A.E. Reidy, Housing, Pedregulho Rio, Brasil, 1952 • Section, partial elevation

Alvar Aalto, Student housing project, Espoo (Otaniemi), Finland, 1950 • Plan, elevation

Blauwerk, Housing dev., Ingolstadt, Germany, 2005 • Views

Blauwerk, Housing dev., Ingolstadt, Germany, 2005 • Plans, sections

Saenz de Oiza, Poligono38, Madrid, Spain, 1986-90 • Aerial view

Saenz de Oiza, Poligono38 vista (Mariano Roa) Madrid, Spain, 1986-90

Neave Brown, Alexandra Road, 1978 • View along path

Neave Brown, Alexandra Road, 1978 • plans and sections

Neave Brown, Alexandra Road, 1978

S M A L H U S’ N A R R O W B L O C K ’

Hakon Ahlberg, Housing Dev., Hjorthagen, Sweden, 1934-40

Herzog & De Meuron, Hebelstrasse, Basel, Switzerland, 1988

E X P E R I M E N T S

Jean Nouvel, Nemausus, Nimes, France, 1985-87 • View

Jean Nouvel, Nemausus, Nimes, France, 1985-87 • Plans and sections

T O W E R S

Alvar Aalto, Appartment house, Schönbühl, Luzern, CH, 1964 • Elevation

Alvar Aalto, Appartment house, Schönbühl, Luzern, CH, 1964 • Plan

Saenz de Oiza, High rise building, Torres blancas, 1965 - Elevation

Saenz de Oiza, High rise building, Torres blancas, 1965 - Plans

Saenz de Oiza, High rise building, Torres blancas, 1965 - Close up

Abalos & Herreros, High rise building, Torre Woerman, Las Palma, Canaria • View

Abalos & Herreros, High rise building, Torre Woerman, Las Palma, Canaria • Plans

Santiago Calatrava, High rise building, Turning torso, Malmö, Sweden, 2001-05 • View

Santiago Calatrava, High rise building, Turning torso, Malmö, Sweden, 2001-05 • 4 views, plans

C O M P A C T H O U S I N G , H I G H D E N S I T Y

Pompeii, 79 BC • Aerial view

Pompeii, 79 BC • City plan

Aztec-Pueblo, San-Juan-Zone, Mesa-Verde Culture, ca 1100 (Mexico)

Pueblo Bonito, Chaco Canyon, San-Juan-Zone, ca 1000-1200 (Mexico)

J Terrados, Block-patios, Concil, Spain • Exterier and interier

J Terrados, Block-patios, Concil, Spain • First and second floor

Nexus World Fukooka, NL, 1991 - View over roofscape

Nexus World Fukooka, NL, 1991 - Plans

J.L. Matteo, Patiobuildings, Amsterdam, NL 2000 • View and cross sections

J.L. Matteo, Patiobuildings, Amsterdam, NL 2000 • Plans and section

De las Casas, Housing dev, La Loma, Marbella, Spain • View

De las Casas, Housing dev, La Loma, Marbella, Spain - Site plan and section

T E R R A C E D H O U S I N G

Bern, Switzerland • Aerial view

Bern, Marktgasse, Switzerland • Street elevation

Oud, Workers housing, Hook van Holland, NL, 1924 • Sketch and final elevation

Alvaro Siza, Housing, Evora, 1977 • Street elevation

Alvaro Siza, Housing, Evora, 1977 • Housing development plan

L.M. Santa Maria, 24 houses, Sigüenza, Spain • Elevations

L.M. Santa Maria, 24 houses, Sigüenza, Spain • Plans

U R B A N V I L L A

Le Corbusier, Housing, Pessac

Stockholm, Tessinparken, Urbana villor

T E R R A C E D H O U S E S O N F L A T G R O U N D

Denys Lasdun, Student housing, East Anglia University, Norwich, GB

BIG, Mountain dwellings, Copenhagen, Danmark, 2008

S T E P P E D H I L L S I D E H O U S E S

Rokoo Housing Phase I, Kobe, Japan, 1983

Bäumlin & John AG, Terraced houses in Rombachtäli, Swizerland, 2011 • rendering

Stücheli Architekten, Terraced houses, Rigiweg, Herrliber, Switzerland, 2012 - rendering

H O U S I N G F O R T H E P O O R

B.V.Doshi Aranya, Housing, 1995 • Bases, modular concept, housing topography

T Y P O L O G Y O F D W E L L I N G SA l e x i s P o n t v i k A r c h i t e c t M S A / S A R R I B A • R o y a l I n s t i t u t e o f T e c h n o l o g y S t o c k h o l m

Henri Sauvage, Porte Maillot, Paris, France, 1931 • Illustration

URBAN - SUBURBIAN · TYPOLOGY OF DWELLINGS Alexis Pontvik Architect MSA/SAR RIBA • Royal...

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