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Ms. Eunice CUirle FMC Corporation Agricultural Chemical Group 1735 Market street Philadelphia, PA 19103
subject: Amendment - Clarify directions for use Thiodan 3 EC EPA Reg. No. 279-2924
Your submission dated November 19 1990
Dear Ms. cuirle:
The amendment referred to above submitted in connection with a registration under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, as amended, is acceptable provided the following revisions are made prior to release for shipment under the amended labeling:
1) In the ingrer'tents statement, add "-3-" before "oxide".
2) In the Environmental Hazards, revise "Do not apply directly to water or wetlands." to read "Do not apply directly to water, to arecs ~here surface water is present, or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark.".
3) In the limitations ~~pearing under the crop "Tomatoes (Field and Greenhouse), delete "In greenhouse applications, wear a mask or respirator approved by MSA [MSHA] and OSHA [NIOSH] for protection against endosulfan." since wearing a MSHA/NIOSH approved respirator is required for all applications, not just those made in greenhouses.
4) In the limitations appearing under the crop "Ornamentals (Field and Greenhouse), de~ete "In greenhouse applications, wear a mask or respirator approved by MSA [MSHA] and OSHA [NIOSH] for pr otection a'1ainst endosulfan." since wearing a MSHA/NIOSH approved respirator is required for all applications, not just those made in greenhouses.
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5) Why do the directions for use on "Douglas Fir" include a rate in teaspoons per gallon? No such low gallonage mixing rates appear anywhere else on the label. If you wish to retain this rate (or add similar one gallon rates for other crops) then you must add "Food utensils such as teaspoons must not be usad for food purposes after use in measuring pesticides. n to the Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals text.
A stamped copy of the label is enclosed for your records. Please submit five copies of the revised amended finish~d label prior to release for shipment under the amended label.
sincerely yours,
George LaRocca Product Manager (lJ) Insecticide/Rodenticide Branch Regist.ration Division (H7505C)
Code 3212
Thiodan. 3 E.C. Insecticide For AgrIcuIbnI or CommercIal u.e Only.
ActtN 1nga ..... 1ta: 81M. *EndosuIfan: (Hexachlorohexahydromethano-
2,4.3-benzodioIcath 0lCide) ................ 33.1"-Ir.t Ingnidients: .................................. 66.3%
100.0%
K~P OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
• DANGERa='OISON ~ PELIGRO
s..OIherPcnelsforA~"'tIi"'PI'IC.IIID_'~ PRECAUCIOH AL USUAAlO: $I .- lID ... ~ lID .... _ pro. ~ '-CIUIIIt __ 1t twya lidCIa fr: :Ie~.
£TATEMENT OF PRAcnCAL TREATMENT •• r ad: car, phyoIcIao. 01' PoiaDn Control CahItr Imm 5 MI,." .--....... iQlhOuIcI be RIuc&d under _ ........ I&icIIL Orir* .... OI'twoaiel* 01 __ Inr'.- .... iillloiQ ~ .... (1) ounce 01 ...... 01 JPecac, ... 'I til. 01' ly IDUCII/ng the thelhrotlwflh ,~. Do IIDI kIduce \IOIIiIMng 01' 11M -'*'11111' mDUIh III' per-. ...,. 111_ ...... 01' CXIIWYIiiIg. .
.. 1nMIad: RernDo. vIc:Im III INth air. Af1P/y artIIciaI ....,;r&Iion H • • t+d • on tIdn: fIamDoot CDI .... ~ '*"*'II _ WIiIh &Idn willi 1DIiP-. ... .,..: FIuIh.,.. willi pIIrCy 01_. Cal, phJtIcian 1mrnadiataIy •
.... to ,."..':1 .: ~", CInIniI_ ~ &IimuIant abeDIWbIe IIr' IIIDUIh, w.ar.IDn 01' IIrough ....- willi &Idn. II may cauae CDIIWIIIDna. Thtno " lID apadIc anIicIDI&. Diezepwn I. V. 'I !he mug 01 c:hDica. BarbIIUIIc add dill ...... 8UCh _ PI_lCIbIib1181 may be iIt&cI .. er Illy. A ............... blocking agenI may be UIId I ..... *1 •• '** TIl;. type 01 drug '!"% be ..,. oriIy r CDliiplolle OOM'OI 01 ' ........ eM bit ft".aiillliwd. £pi..,. .... dill .......... ebegIoHycuc ... • $ ~
For En_ .. ", • 7 I iOi C11171.'J"35.37IS.
-FMC. ,BEST AVAILABLE CO" FMC Corpoiation AgriaJlturaJ Chemical Group Philadelphia PA 19103 - Page 1 of 34
AOOEYIED '!11th coMMENTS
InEPA LcUu D"ted:
JAN - 9 1992
f. ..... ~
Net Contents
__ -..;.. ..... 01' '_ •• _. ____ •••• _..:.. ................ __ ._ .... ----••• - • .,.. •• - .',
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL '11'1·_Ita .. Do noc _In or MJUnd •• home. Do noc _ below 2O'F. (-7'C).
Donoc_or'" _ .... open ..... or haI"-'-' Keep ouI 0I...:h 01 chIdren nI .......... S-In origNI con-IIinn only. S- In a cool. tky pIecp nI avoid _ Mal CarwIuIy open coo ...... ,.,.. I*IiIII _ ..... lids nI dole 1igtIIy. Do IIQI put coo_ •• or ............ Inm food 01 driNt co ....... Do not CUI!CMIi'" oIw P . h ........ ... _.food. orlMd by IIInge orcllpoaal. In _ 01_ avoid conIW:I. ...... _ nlUop ouI animals nI .... UIICIIid ..-. ConIIne ..... cal FMC coIIcI: (7111) 735-3785. To coniine .. : • Iquid. .. IUnOIIIIding _ or absorb will! _. cat _ or.........a.r day .• tky..-;al. _ to pre-¥WIt diIpetSaI. ~ dImaged peck. In a holding coo_. IdenIify c:u ..... Plltl IJ DP , a III p .. r,1Ioo __ acuIIIy hazanIoua. ~ disposal 01 _ ~. .• Ie • .., _. or ...... it a violation 01 Fed.... Iaw ..... __ be " .. +ted 01 by.- accodi'll II> label instIucIiona. _ yolK s_ p , 'N or Envirao""r l1li ConIraI ":9!ft't:y. CIt" HaDnIDus ~ ...,._ ...... al .. _ EP" Regouo" 0IIice for guidance. co. ...... D's, , Triple ..... (or .......... ,. 1"- on. for NCydIng or NCXondi· tiOning. or po;ncUe nI cIiIpoSe 01 In a ..-y _"'. Q( by _ procedIns .,.,._ by _ nI __ 1OIiIies. Do noc cut or weld ...... co ......
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS Not ForUee Or lit .... In Or "'-"In. Helma. Do noc_1n undiIuIId 101m. ........ the IisIed amount per ____ first aw- nlrepeat as ~ . ..-_a .. -. 10 ........... eIIective control Use in suIIicienI_ for ..... !gII_ •• 01 .... ClOpS. unless 011 .. wise noted. eo-. 01 ""'* nI ""'* leal ...... it -*"' for VCII:Id c:anaot. ForgroonlatlP'i' M' Oi,appty ........ ,._amountolp<e.bcide in a _0110 ~oI_per _ on ...... or iOW!"OI'". 0bMnIe ..... ,Maliua ... ____ it aequiaed beyond"loIIowIng .- pa-. SI4JIIIa' .... __ paogram will! other ...... pasr . las.
When applying Ihit ...... by ain:nIft. mix .. _,_oded ....,..,. will! tuIfii:ioint __ 10 paowide a minimum 011 gallon 0I1nishal .., per ... "" wQ.1 hie nllieId aops. ...... _ .... _. and a _ 0120 gdons 0I1nIshaI.., per _ ""_ and nut ..... and on ..... WIle. __ 2 __ oIlhit...-ial ___
1iIUIded. mix .... aaIIIcienI_1O paowide a minimum 0I1IniIhuj spray equal 10 twice .. amount 01 TIIiocIaM 3 E.C.. r ['Il00 __
Do noc plant aaoI CJOI*---. ~ ...... _ ...... 1OtS. and ougar beals as IoIIcJw.i.Ip aops. a-rw days inIerwI bet .. Nn last epp!i ~on and "*-ildic:aMd by _In ( ) IuIuwia 'II" crop.
Page 2 of 34
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TBIODAN 3 Be - COOl 3212
ALFALFA (Grova for 'or.ce) (21)
Insects Controlled
Headow Spittlebug
Rate of Application
213 pint per aere
Method of Application
Apply one week after eggs begin to hateh or when first s .. ll .. sses of froth are produeed in the erowns of the plant which is usually about the ti.. the alfalfa is 4 to 6 inehes tall. Apply :~ a ainiaua of 10 gallons of water per aere by ground or 2 ,allons of water per aere by air.
~ not graze or eut forage within 21 days of treataent. Do not apply aore than onee per eutting. Do not aske aore than 3 applieations per year. Do not exeeed a aaxiaua of 0.75 lb. aetive ingredient (i.e., 1 quart) per aere per year.
Pa,e 3 of 34
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APPLBS (21)
Insects Controlled
Aphids (including Apple Aphid, Rosy Apple Aphid, Voolly Apple Aphid)
Apple Rust "ite Green Fruitwora Tarnished Plant Bug Tentifora Leafain~rs ¥bite Apple Leafhopper
(first generation)
Rate of Application
2/3 quart per 100 ,allons or a aaxiaua of 3 113 quarts per acre
"ethod of Application
Applications aade at pink and/or petal fall provide best contrnl of Tarnished Plant Bug and Green Fruitwora. For best control of first generation ¥bite Apple_ Leafhopper, apply when nyaphs first appear on leaves. If necessary, prior to petal fall, use 1 quart per 100 gallons to control Apple Aphids and Rosy Apple Aphids. For centrol of Tentifora Leafainers, aake first application as soon as aoth fligh~ begins. A second application should be aade 10 days later.
, Do not feed poaace froa treated apples to livestock. , Do not feed cull fr'lits to aniaals or alloy livestock to graze in treated , orchards. , Do not aake aore than 2 applications during the fruiting period. , Do not .eke aore than 3 applications per year. , Do not exceed a aaxiaua of 3.0 Ibs. a~tive ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per , acre per year.
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Page 4 of 34
APRICOTS (21), NBCTAIlIIO!S (21), PBACBRS (21)
I I Rate of
Insects Controlled 1 Application Method of
Application
------------------1--------------------------------Peachtree Borer I 1 quart per Lesser Peachtree Borer I 100 ,allons I
I Vest Coast -I ~to 1 quart 1 per 100 ,als.; I Southeastern I States - 2 to 1 3 113 quarts I per 100 gals.
---------_----------1---------
Best control is obtained with a single application post-harvest durin, the first week of Septe.ber. Spray all bark sreas fro. ground level to lower scaffold li.bs.
Do not feed cull fruits to animals or allow livestock to ,raze in treated orchards. Do not aake aore than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxi.u. of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
APRICOTS (30), NBCTAIlIIO!S (30), PEACHES (30)
Insects Controlled Rate of
Application
I 1 I
Method of Application
------------------------------_1------------------------I Aphids (including Black
Cherry Aphid, Black Peach Aphid, Green Peach Aphid, Rusty Plu. Aphid)
Catfacing insects (Stink Bu, type)
Green Fruitwor. Peach Silver Mite Peach Tvi, Borer
213 quart per 100 gallons or a aaxi.u. of 3 1/3 quarts per acre; lIest Coast - dc/not use aore than 4 quarts per per acre
I Make applications when insects I appear or feeding is noticed. 1 I I I 1 1 1
------------------------------_1----------------- I Do not feed cull fruits to aniasls or allow livestock to graze in tr~at~d .1 orchards. I Do not aske .ore than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxi.u. of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
I BEST AVAILABLE COpy) Page 5 of 34
AIlTIaIODS (7)
Rate of Insects Controlled Application
Aphids (including Arti- 1 to 1 1/3 choke Aphid, Green Peach qt.. per acre Aphid)
Artichoke Plu.e Hoth r 1/3 quarts Whitefly per acre
Do not aake aore than 2 applications per year.
Method of Application
Make applications vhen insects appear or feeding is noticed. Apply in a aini.ua of 20 gallons of vater per acre by ground and in a aini.ua of 10 gallons of vater per acre by air.
Do not exceed a aaxi.ua of 2.0 Ibs. active ingredient (i.e., 2 2/3 quarts) per acre per year.
BAlU.BT, OATS, ltD, VllBAT
Insects Controlled
Aray Cutvora
Cereal Leaf Beetle (Illinois, Indiana, Hichigan and Ohio only)
Rate of Application
213 quart per acre
113 to 213 qts. per acre
Method of Application
For aerial application, apply in 2 gallons of diesel fuel oil per acre.
Apply when saall lal\b~ ~re readily found in thE:' fie:'.d. For aerial applicati('r,. use Ii .iniaua of 1 tv 2 gall~~c of . vater per acre.
'"
• Aphids 213 to 1 quart Hake applications when insect's'
I pel 'icre appear or feetiing is noticed. 1 __________________________________________________________________ • __ _
I apply after heads begin to fora. feed treated forage to livestock. aake .ore than 2 applications per year. exceed a aaxiaua of 1.0 lb. active ingredient
I Do not I Do not I Do not 1 Do not 1 acre per year.
(i.e., 1 1/3 quarts) per
1--------------------------------------------------
Page 6 of 34 -. ... '-.-.
lEANS, Succulent and Dry (except Li_ leans) (3) and SOUTIIBIUI nELD PEAS (SUcculent type, includi ... Blaelt-eyed Peas, Crowder Peas and Southem Peas) (3)
Insects Controlled
Blaelt Bean Aphid Bean Leaf Skeletonizer Cowpea Curculio Cucuaber Beetlea Plea Beetles Green Stink ~ug LeafhopjH!rs Mexican Bean Beetle
, ,
Rate of Application
213 to 1 1/3 qts. per acre
--------------------,-----------, Aphids AnaYV0rlls Vestern Bean Cutworm Vhitefly
, 1 1/3 quarts , per acre , ,
-----------,
Method of Application
Make applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed. For control of Cowpea Curculio, aske 3 applications at 5-day intervals starting when the pods are 1/2 inch long.
Do not feed treated threshings or allow livestock to graze in treated fields. Do not use on Lias Beans that are to be reaoved froa the field for processing. Do not aske aore than 3 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxiaua of 3.0 Ibs< :ive ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
BWEBElUUES
Insects Controlled
Blueberry Bud Kite
Rate of Application
2 quarts per 300 gallons
Do not apply after buds are well foraed. Do not .ake .ore than 2 applications per year.
Method of Application
Apply illaediately aftEr I:arvest and repeat 6 to 8 ve .. 4 later,.
Do not exceed a aaxi.u. of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
I BEST AVAILABLE CO,,) "age 7 of 34
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BROCCOLI (7), BRUSSEL SPRoors (14), CABBAGE (7), CAULIPLOVER (14)
Insects Controlled
Cabbage Aphid ,. .. bba,e Looper Cross-striped Cabbagevora Diaaondback Moth larvae Flea Beetles Harlequin Bug Iaported Cabbagevora Leafhoppers Stink Bugs
I I I
Rate of Application
1 to 1 113 q ts. per acre
----------1------Arll)Yor.s Cutvoras Vhitefly
i 1 113 quarts I per acre I
Method of Application
Hake applications vhen insects appear or feeding is noticed.
----_____ --1 ______ -------------Do not aake aore than 4 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxi.ua of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
CAltllOTS (7)
I BEST AVAILARLE _COPT]
Page 8 of 34
CELERY (4)
In •• ct. Controlled
Green Peach Aphid Cabbage Looper Leafhoppers
Arayvor.s Flea Beetles Vhitefly
Rate of Applic.tion
213 to 1 113 q ts. per acre
1 113 quarts per acre
Method of Applic.tion
"-ke application when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Do not aake aore than one application per year. Do not exceed a aaxiaua of 1.0 lb. active ingredient (i.e., 1 1/3 quarts) per acre per year.
CBLBRY (7)
Insects Controlled
Green Peach Aphid
Rate of Application
213 quart per acre
Hethod of Application
Hake applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Do not aake .are than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxiau. of 1.0 lb. active ingredient (I.e., 1 1I3,qu&r,:s) per acre per year.
[BEST A YAIlABL£ CO" )
Page 9 of 34
CllERRIIS (21)
I 1
Ins.cts Controlled 1 I
Rate of Application
Hethod of Application
----,-------------- -----------------------------Peachtree Boere Lesser Peachtree Borer
Black Cherry Aphid Green Fruitworm Plum Rust (Nursery) Hite
Pacific N~rthwest hn1y: Eyespotted Bud Hot Fruittree Leafroller
1 quart per 100 gallons; V.st Coastl I73 to 1 quart per 100 gals.
213 quart per 100 gallons or 2 213 to 3 113 quarts per acre
1 1
Thoroughly wet all bark from ground to scaffold limbs.
Hake applications vhen insects appear or feeting is noticed.
1------------------------1 1 For Bud Hoth control, apply at 1 "popcorn" stage. For Leafroller 1 control, apply during pre-pink 1 stage of growth.
------------------------------_1------------------------1 Hichigan only: Hineola Hoth
1 113 quarts per 100 gals.
1 Apply in the delayed dormant 1 period.
-------------------_-----------1------__ -------------Do not feed cull fruits to ani .. ls or allow livestock t~ graze in treated orchards. Do not make more than 2 applications pel' year. Do not exceed a maximum of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quartE! p~r acre per year.
Page 10 of 34
CIIIRllY, PBACH. PLUII NURSERY sroa:. DIP
Insects Controlled
Peachtree Borer
Rate of Application
2 213 quarts per 40 gallons
Method of Application
Mix Thoroughly. I_rse tree:, so that the roots and crowns are covered well above the grafting bud scar.
Vear rubber gloves during the dipping operation. Plant immediately or dry before returni~. stock to storage.·
CITRUS (Non-Bearing Trees and Nursery Stoclt)
Insects Controlled
Citrus Aphid
Rate of Applio:ation
213 quart per 100 gallons or II maximum
of 3 113 qts. per acre
Method of Application
Hake appllcations when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Do ~t apply to bearing trees or trees that will bear fruit within twelve Bonths. Do not aake Bore than 2 'pplications per yea •• Do not exceed a .aximum of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quartb). per acre per year.
I BUT AVAIUB1( CO"
Page 11 of 34
-----------------------------------
cor uRDS (21) , , , Ins.cts Controlled
Rate of Application
Method of Application
,---------------- -------------, , Aphids , Cabbq. Looper I Diaaondback Moth larvae , Fan Anyvor. I Flea Beetles , Barlequin Bug
I.ported C8bbagevor. Leafhoppers
Vhitefly
1 to 1 113 qts. per "cre
1 1/3 quarts per acre
Make application vhen insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Do not aake lIore than oue api'l1cation per year. Do not exceed a aaxiaull of 1.0 lb. active ingredient (i.e., 1 1/3 quarts) per acre per year.
Page 12 of 34
COTTON
Insects Controlled
Aphids
Boll Veevil
Bollvor. Cabbage Looper Cotton Leafperforator Cotton Leafvor. Fleahoppers Lygus B~s Stink Bugs Tobacco Budvora
Thrips
Rate of Application
112 to 1 quart per acre
21'!- to 2 qts. per acre
1 113 to 2 qts. per acre
2 quarts per acre
"ethod of Application
Hake applications vhen insects appear or feeding is noticed. For control of aphids, thorough coverage is i.portant.
Applications .. y be .. de using ground or aerial application equip.ent. The higher rate should be used under heavy pest pressure. Do not apply after bolls open. Do not graze dairy or aeat aniaals in treated fields. Do not exceed a lUL~i.u. of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
.( BEST AVAlliilEcOPf 1
Page 13 of 34
CUCUllBERS (2), KBLONS (2), PUIIl'ICINS (2), SUIItfER , ¥INTER SQUASH (2)
Insects Controlled Rate of
Application
I 1 1 Hethod of 1 ,Application I
------------------------------,-----------------------, I I Aphids CUcu.ber Beetles Helonwor. Picklewor. Rindwor. (on water-.lons) Squash Beetle Squash Bug Squash Vine Borer Striped Flea Beetle
213 to 1 1/3 qts. per acre
, Hake applications when insects , , appear or feeding is noticed. I I For Squash Vine Borer control, I , apply weekly to flower buds, , , steas, and vines beginning when , , .oths first appear. , I I , , , ,
_________________ , I , , Cabbage Looper o.niverous Leafroller Vhitefly
1 1/3 quarts per acre
I I , , , , --------------, ,
1 , Do not make .ore than 6 applications per year. Do not exceed a maximum of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
, , ------------------------------------------------------1
IGGPLAHT (1)
Insects Controlled Rate of
Application Method of
Application
I , , ___ I , , Blister Beetle
Colorado Potato Beetle Flea Beetles Green Peach Aphid Green Stink Bug
Vhitefly
• 213 to 1 1/3 Hake applications wti~.n .i1iseetli qts. per acre appear or feeding is n.oticed.·
1 1/3 quarts per acre
I 1 1 , I 1 I ,
--------------------------------------------------------, 1 Do not aake .are than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxi.u. of 1.0 lb. active ingredient (i.e., 1 1/3 quarts) per acre per year.
, I ,
---------------------------------------------,
Page 14 of 34
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GRAPES (7)
In.ect. Controlled
Grape Leafhopper Grape Phylloxera (leaf
fora) Rose Chafer
Rate of Application
213 quart per 100 gallons or 1 1/2 to 2
qu. per acre
Hethod of Application
Hake applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Do not use on Concord variety as severe injury iR likely to ~ccur. Ground application is preferred. Do not aske aore than 3 applications per year. Do not exceed a .. xiaua of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
IW.E (21)
Insects Controlled
Cabbage Flea Beetle Bariequin Bug Iaported Cabbagewora
Rate of Application
1 qUllrt per acre
Hethod of Application
Hake application when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Do not eake aore than one application per year. 00 not exceed a ..xiaua of 0.75 lb. active ingredient (i.e., 1 quart~ per acre per year.
17 4 36
I BEST AVAILABLE COrY )
Page 15 of 34
LBTl'UCB (14)
Insects Controlled
Cabbage Looper Dia.ondbaek Hoth larvae Green Peach Aphid I.ported Cabbagewor. Leafhoppers
Arayvor.s Whitefly
Rate of Application
1 to 1 113 qu. per acre
1 1/3 quarts per acre
Hethod of Applieatifln
Hake applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
On Bead Lettuce: Do not aake &ore than 3 applications after thinning. Re.ove wrapper leaves at harvest. On Leaf ettuce: Do not .ake aore than 2 applications per year. Do ~feed crop refuse to livestock. Do not exceed a aaxi.u. of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
MUSTARD GltBINS (21)
Insects Controlled Rate of
Application Method of
Application
1 1 1 ___________________________________ ~ ___________________________ i
1 1 1 1
Aphids Cabbage Looper. Diaaondback Moth larvae Fall Arayvol"ll Flea Beetles Harlequin Bug I.ported Cabbagewor. Leafhoppers
Whitefly
1 to 1 113 per acre
Make application when irrects appear or feeding is n~t:ced.
I I 1 I 1
I BEST AVA".-A~i-{ r.oPfl.' I 1 113 quarts - I per acre I
_____ -------______ 1
Do not aake aore than one appli( per year. 1 I 1 1
Do not exceed a aaxi.ua of 1.0 lb. active ingredient (i.e., 1 1/3 quarts) per acre per year.
-------------------------------------------------1
Page 16 of 34
( & t.. "36 >
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PBARS (7)
lnsects Controlled
Green Fruitwora Tarnished Plant Bug
Pear Psylla
Pear Rust Hite Consperse Stink Bug
(foliar treat .. nt)
Consperse Stink Bug (Soil treataent)
Pear Leaf Blister Hite
Rate of Application
213 quart per 100 gallons or 2 213 t .. 3 113 qts. pe.: acre
3 113 quarts per acre
213 quart I,er 100 gallons or 2 213 to 3 113 q ts. per ~::re
213 quart per 100 gallons; 200 to 400
gals. per acre
113 to 213 qt. per 100 gds.
Method of Application
Hake applications at white bud or petal fall when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Apply in a ainiaua of 10 gallons of water for aerial application or in 300 gallons of water for dilute application. Apply when adults are first observed or ~yaphs are saall and repeat to aaintain control.
Hake applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed. Stink Bugs aust be wet by spray to obtain control.
Apply to orchard floor and around trees prior to blooa.
Apply as a post harvest or doraant treataent.
Do not feed cull fruits to aniaals or allow livestock to graze in tree ted orchards. Do not aake aore than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a ..xiava of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
ROTE: Aerial application aay not result in satisfacto.:y control and should only be eaployed if iapossible to apply by ground.
Page 17 of 34
1'7 1 56
PBAS (Seed Crop Only) (1)
In.ects Controlled
Pea Aphid Pea Veevil
bte of Application
213 to 1 113 qt •• per acre
Use only on peas to be harvested by co.bine.
Method of Application
Hake applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Do not feed treated vines or threshings to livestock ~r allow livestock to graze in treated fields. Do not aake aore than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxiaua of 1.5 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 2 quarts) per acre per year.
PBCANS
Insects Controlled
Black Pecan Aphid Pecan Nut Casebearer Spittlebug
Pecan Leaf Phylloxera
Rate of Application
1 quart per 100 gallons
213 to 1 quart per 100 gals.
Do not apply after shuck split.
Hethod of Application
Hake applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed. For Casebearer, apply when eggs of first generation appear on the tips of the young nuts. Another application aay be re:qui red after the second genera-t ion of eggs is depositpcl. F·)c Spittlebug, apply when f;rst leaves are half groWn ana rep33t" as required. ' '" :'
Apply when nyaphs ap~8r'and before they are enclosed in : plant tissue. For high populations, use the higher rate.
Do not graze livestock on orchard crops or grasses in treated areas. Do not &ake aore than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxiaua of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
BEST Page 18 of 34
• u ~ !' ~ r·.: r P f ", I.' '. r
1.,6
PEPPERS (1)
1 I I Rate of 1 1 Insects Controlled Application 1
Hethod of Application
J "b 3 6
1 _____________________________ 1 _____________________ __
1 1 1 Plea Beetles 2/3 quart per 1 1 Green Peach Aphid acre 1 1 RornvorllS 1 1 Pepper Haggot 1
Hake applications vhen insects appear or feeding is noticed.
1 1 __________________ __ 1 1 1 ,
Do not aake ~re than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxiau. of 1.0 lb. active ingredient (i.e., 1 1/3 quarts) per acre per year.
1---------------------------------------------------PEPPERS (4)
, 1 1 Rate of Method of 1 1 Insects Controlled Application Application 1 1 ______ ---- __________________ ,
1 1 1 Arayvoras 2/3 to 1 1/3 Make applications when insects 1 1 Flea Beetles qts. per acre appear or feeding is noticed. 1 1 Green Peach Aphid 1 1 HornvorllS 1 1 Leafhoppers 1 1 Pepper Haggot 1 1 1 1 1 1 Vhi tefly 1 113 quarts 1 1 per acre ,
I --------1 1 Do not aake aore than 2 applications per year. I 1 Do not exceed a aaxiaua of 2.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 2 2/3 ~~4rts) 1 1 per acre per year. 1
1--_--___ -----------------------'
I 8EST AVAILABLE COP,
Page 19 of 34
PINIAPPLB (For Fresh Market Only) (7)
Insects Controlled
Pineapple Fruit Mite
Rate of Application
2 to 2 213 qts. per acre
Method of Application
Hake applications when insects appear.or feeding is noticed. Apply at intervals of 7 to 10 days, if necessary, particularly during the 40 day period of blooaing.
Do not feed forage or pineapple by-products to livestock. Do net aake Bore than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxiaua of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per
. acre per year.
Page 20 of 34
PLUKS (7), PRUMBS (7)
Insects Controlled
Fruittree Leafroller (Pacific Northwest Only)
Aphids (including Bop Aphid, Leafcurl Plua Aphid, Thistle Aphid)
Plu. Rust (Nursery) Hite
Peach Twig Borer
Lesser Peachtree Borer
Peachtree Borer
I I Rate of I Application I I-I 213 quart per I 100 gallons or I 2 2/3 to 3 l/~ I qts. per acre. I
2/3 quart per 100 gallons or 2 213 to 3 113 qts. per acre
1 quart per 100 gallons or 2 213 to 3 113 qts. per acre
1 quart per 100 gallons or 2 213 to 3 113 qts. per acre Vest Coast -2/3 tt' 1.. quart per ll;J gals. or 2 213 to 3 113 qts. per acre
I I Hethod of I Application i I I Apply during pre-pink stage of I growth when insects appear or I feeding is noticed. I I I I For :ontrol of aph!.!s, apply
vhe •. eggs hatch during pre-bloOli or petal fall. Suuer applica-tions should be aade before leaves curl.
Hake applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Apply spray to thoroughly vet the trunk and aain branches.
I I I I I Spray thoroughly to cover all I bark areas fro. ground to scaf-I fold lillbs. I I I I I I I I
Do not allow livestock to graze on orchard crops or grasses in treated areas. Do not aake .ore than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxi.u. of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
Page 21 of 34 I BUT AVAILABLE COPY )
POTATOES (1)
I I Rate of Method of
Insects Controlled I Application Application I I
Aphids I 213 to 1 1/3 Hake applications when insects ArayvorllS I qts. per acre appear or feeding is noticed. Colorado Potato Beetle I Green Stink Bug I Leaffootted Bug I Plant Bugs I Potato Flea Beetles I Potato Leafhopper I Potato Tubervor. I Threelined Potato Beetle I
I I
European C~rn Borer I 1 to 1 1/3 Potato Psyllid I qts. per acre
I I
False Chinch Bug I 1 113 quarts Vhitefly I per aerO!
I
Do not aske aore than 6 applications per year. Do not exceed a maximum of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
I I I I I
( BEST AVAILABlCCOpyl
Page 22 of 34
(
SAPPLOVBR
Insects Controlled
Green Peach Aphid ¥hitefly
Rate of Application
1 113 quarts per acre
Do not apply after flover heads open. Do not aake .ore than 2 applications per year.
Hethod of Application
Hake applications when insects appear or f.eeding is noticed.
Do not exceed a aaxiau. of 2.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 2 2/3 quarts) per acre per year.
SPIKACB (21)
Insects Controlled
ArllyvorQ Crown Hite Flea Beetles Green Peach Aphid Leafhoppers
Vhitefly
Rate of Application
1 to 1 113 qts. per acre
1 113 quarts per acre
Method of Applicadon
Hake application when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
00 not -ake more than one application per year. 00 not exceed a aaximua of 1.0 lb. active ingredient (i.e., 1 1/3 quarts) ppr acre per year.
1 BESl lU\\.ll\.( Con)
Page 23 of 34
sntAVBBRRIBS (4)
------------------~I----------~(---------------------
Insects Controlled , Rate of , , Application ,
Method of Application
------------------,----------,----------------------, , Meadow Spittlebug Strawberry Aphid tarnished Plant Bug Vhitefly
, 1 1/3 quarts 'Hake applications when insects , per acre , appear or feedin, is noticed. I I Do not reapply wi thin 15 days , , or IIOre than twice during a 35 , , day period when fruit is present. _________________ , 1----------------------, ,
Cyclaaen "i te , 2 2/3 quarts , , per acre in , 1 400 gallons , , , , , , , , ,
Hake application$ when insects appear or feeding is noticed. Thoroughly wet the foliage, stea and crown of the plant. For aultiple applications, do not apply at intervals less than 35 days when fruit is present.
-------------------, ,-----------------------Do not aake aore than 3 applications per year. ~ not exceed a aaximua ~f 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
S'l'RAVBBRRIBS - Northwest Use Only
Insects Controlled
Garden Syaphylan (aids in reducing daasge)
Rate of Application
1 1/3 quarts per 100 gals.
Method of Application
Mix thoroughly. Dip entire plant. Vhen i~ersing bundles of plants, aske cert£ir. a~y trapped air is force~ out to assure thorough wettin~ of entire plant.
Vear rubber gloves during the dipping operation. Drain and allow plant. to dry before setting thea out in the field.
Page 24 of 34
SUGAR BBETS (30)
I Rate ot I Hethod of
Insects Controlled Application I Application I I
Green Peach Aphid 213 to 1 113 I Hake application(s) when insects Headow Spittlebug qt •• per acre I appear or feeding is noticed.
I Hake one or tvo applications per I year as n~ ded for control. I I
Sugar Beet Vebwora 1 to 1 113 I qts. per acre I
I I
Vhitefly 1 113 quarts I per acre I
1
Do not fe~d treated tops to livestock. Do not aske sore than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxisum of 2.0 Ibs. active ingredient (i.e., 2 2/3 quarts) per acre per year.
SlItFLOVBRS (1)
Insects Controlled
I Rate of 1
Application I Hethod of
Application
---------- ---·--1-----------Sunflower Hath 1 1/3 quarts I Hake applicati~ns when insect~
per acre I appear or feeding is noticed •. I Hake the first application at : I the onset of bloo •• :· A).i!,w 7 . 1 days betveen repeat t.ppH~a-I tions.
___________ - ______ 1 ______ ---
Do not feed treated forage to livestock. Do not sake more than 3 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxiau. of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
Page 25 of 34
c'J 7
SVBBT CORN (Fresh Vegetable Use Only) (1)
Insects Controlled
Corn Leaf Aphid Vhitefly
Corn Earwor.
Rate of Application
1 113 quarts per acre
2 quarts per acre
Do not apply to Sweet Corn to be processed.
Method of Application
Make applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Apply when silks first appear and continue until they begin to dry. Allow 5 days between applications.
Do not feed treated forage or ensilage to livestock or allow livestock to graze in treated fields. 00 not aake sore than 3 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxiaua of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
, IU!}Uli"lt\U cn'_~) -
Page 26 of 34
SVBET POTATOES (1)
Insects Controlled
Sweet Potato Flea Beetle Sweet Potato Veevil
Vhitefly
Banded Cucu.ber Beetle larvae (aids in control) (South Central States and Puerto Rico Only)
Rate of Application
2/3 quart per acre
1 113 quarts per acre
1 113 to 2 213 qt!'. per acre broadacast or 112 to 1 quart per acre on a 16 inch band over the row (48 inch row spacing)
Hethod of Application
Hake a~plications when insects appear or feeding is noticed. For flea beetle control, begin applications shortly after transplanting or as soon as flea beetles appear. For Sweet Potato Veevil control, apply in apply in sufficient water for complete coverage. Applications .. y be .ade to transplants in in the nursery and/or in the field. Repeat applications .ay be aa~e as necessary. For Sweet Potato Veevil control in a clean up program, apply at a rate of 2 2/3 quarts per acre to the soil under the sweet potato nursery beds and to the area i .. ediately surrounding the nursery beds. Do not place the seed tubers directly on ihe ground treated with Thiodan •
Hake applications when insect activity or feeding is noticed.
York into the soil to a depth of approxi .. tely 3 inches. . Treat.ent should be .. de just prior to plant set.
Do not feed cull potatoes to livestock or allow livestock to graze in treate~ fields. Do not .ake .or~ than 3 applicaticns per year. Do not exceed a .. xi.u. of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
Page 27 of 34 ( lEST AVAILABLE CO" J
(
TOBACCO (5)
I I I I Rate of I Insecta Controlled I Application
Hethod of Application 1 __________ 1. ________________ _
I
Aphids (including Green Peach Aphid, Tobacco Aphid)
Budwora Cabbage Looper Flea Beetles Rornworas
Green June Bug larvae
1 Aphids (including Green 1 Peach Aphid, Tobacco I Aphid) 1 Budwora 1 Cabbage Looper 1 Flea Beetles I Green June Bug larvae , Rornworas
Seed Bed: 213 quart per 100 gallons
Plant Bed: 213 pint per100 gallons
Field: 213 to 1 113 quarts per acre
1 ______ ----- _____ _ 1 1 1
Stink Bugs Field: 213 qtper 100 gals.
Hake applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed. Apply about 6 gallons of finished spray per 100 square yards.
Hake application when insects appear or feeding is noticed. Drench at a rate of 1 gallon per square yard. -
Hake applications when insect actIvity or feeding is noticed.
1 ______ ---- __________________ _ 1 1 1 1
Do not aake aore than 6 applications per year. Do not exceed a aaxiaum of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
I_--__ --_--------------------~------
I BEST AVAILABLE COpy 1 Page 28 of 34
TOMATOES (Field , Greenhouse) (2)
Inseets Controlled Rate of
Applieation Method of
Applieation
3 I 1
Aphids Blister Beetles Colorado Potato Beetle Flea Beetles
213 to 1 113 qts. per aere
Make applieations when insects appear or feeding is notieed.
Tr.iAIlto Hornvorm Vebvorm (California only)
Cabbage Looper Stink Bugs
To.ato Fruitvor. To.ato Russet Hite Vhitefly Yellowstriped Armyworm
Vhitefly
1 to 1 113 qts. per aere
1 113 quarts per acre
213 quart ,,~r 100 to 200 gals. of vater
In greenhouse applieations, wear a mask or respirator approved by "SA and OSHA for proteetion against endosulfan. Do not .ake .are than 6 applieations per year. Do not exceed a maximum of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per aere per year.
I BEST AVAILABLE COp,)
Page 29 of 34
VAUIU'l'S
Insects Controlled
Valnut Aphid
Rate of Application
2 to 3 113 qts. per acre
Do not apply after husk split.
Method of Application
Hake applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Do not graze livestock on orchard crops or grasses in treated areas. Do not aske aore than 2 applications per year. Do not exceed a .. xiaua of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
COIItIERClALLY GROWN OItlWIEHTALS OBIIAKEHTAL PLAN'fS
LEATIIElU.EAP FERN (Leather Bolly Fern)
Insects Controlled
Leatherleaf Fern Borer
Rate of Application
2/3 quart per 100 gallons
Method of Application
Begin treatment when first larval feeding is observed in the aid-vein area at the base of the leaflets. Repeat at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks as necessary. •
I ------ -------------l , I acre per year.
Do not exceed a .. xiaua 0:: 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (I.e., 4 qua~ts) :per
_._-'
Page 30 of 34
ORNAKErn'ALS (Greenhouse and OUt-of-Doors)
I I 'late of
Insects Controlled I APr Ueation
---------1----Aphids Cyclllllen Hi te Rose Chafer Vhitefly
I 2/3 ~uart per I 100 gallons , I
Hethod of Application
Hake applications vhen insects appear or feeding is noticed.
--------------------1-------------------------------------On chrysantheauas, best results vill be obtained if applied before plants flover. Do not apply to "Bonnafon Deluxe", "Fred Shoesmith", and "Vhite Knight" chrysanthemuas as injury aay result. Do not use on Birch trees. In greenhouse applications, vear a mask or respirator approved by HSA and OSHA for protection against endosulfan. Do not exceed a aaxi.um of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
OlUWlEKTAL TBEBS AND SHRUBS
IlOGVOOD, LILAC
1- 1 i Rate of Hethod of 1 1 Insects Controlled Application Application 1 , ________ -'--______ -----______ 1 1 ·1 I Dogwood Borer. 2/3 to 1 1/3 Apply in early June and repeat 1 1 Lilac Borer quarts per 100 in 10 to 14 days. Drench all 1 1 gallons bark areas down to tlie fr .... und 1 1 level. 1
I ---I 1 Do not exceed a aaximum of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quart~~ per I 1 acre per year. 1 1 I
llES1 iUlualE can 1 Page 31 of 34
DOUGLAS FIR (Gr~ for O~tals, Nursery Stock or Christaas Trees) -Pacific Northwest Onll
Insects Controlled
Aphids Cooley Spruce Gall Adelgid Douglas Fir Needle Hid,e
Rate of Application
213 quart per 100 gallons ( 1 113 teaspoon per ,all on)
Hethod of Application
Hake applications when insects appear or feeding is noticed. For control of ,all adelgid, apply when white cottony tufts appear. For control of needle aidge, apply in late April or early May just before buds open.
Do not exceed a aaxiaua of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
PIRES (Austrian, Jack, Red, Scotch, Vhite)
Insects Controlled
Ziaaeraan Pine Hoth
Rate of Application
1 quart per 100 gallons
Method of Applicl\tion
Apply in aid-April and again, if ne~essary, in late fall. Thoroughly we. bark and aain stea, especially where branches join .ain stea.
Do not exceed a aaximua of 3.0 lbs. active ingledient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
Page 32 of 34
SIIADE TREES (except Birch), SHRUBS
Insects Controlled
Aphids
Rate of Application
213 quart per 100 gallons
Hethod of Application
Hake applications vhen insects appear or feeding is noticed.
Do not exceed a aaxi.u. of 3.0 Ibs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per year.
SPRUCE (He., England Area Only)
1 1 Rate of Hethod of 1 Insects Controlled Application Application 1 ______________________________________________________ _
1 1 Spruce Gall Aphid 2/3 quart per Apply in late April or early L 100 gallons Hay vhen aphids are present but 1 before galls are for.ed.
1--------------------------------------------------------------1 1 Do not exceed a .aximum of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per 1 acre per year.
1-----------------------------------------------------TADfS
Insects Controlled • Rate of
Application Hethod of
Application
I • , 1
_____________________ --------------:---___ 1
1 , Taxus Bud Hite
Black Vine Veevil
213 quart per 100 gallons
1 113 quarts .. "r 100 gals.
Hake 3 to 5 applicat~?~~ beginning in lIIid-Hay. Thorbughly spray : :iage, tvigs, and bark.
, 1 ___ I
Spray thoroughly and drench till! soil under the plants. Apply vhen the weevils first appear and repeat in 14 days.
1 1 I 1 ,
_______________________ ____________ -------------------------_1 Do not ex~eed a ma,iau. of 3.0 lbs. active ingredient (i.e., 4 quarts) per acre per ear.
, 1 1
------------------------------------------------_1 Page 33 of 34 (lEST AVAILlBlE con)
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3b 1 3~
I BEST AVAILABLE COPY )
Pagl! 34 of 34