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Vent-Axia Seminar:Parts F and L For Ventilation 2010
Agenda• Part F History• The New Structure• Design Performance• Part F Ventilation Systems• Air Permeability and Performance• Part L Main Changes and Overview• Competent Person’s Scheme• Summary and Questions
Parts F and L 2010
Vent-Axia Since 1936
Company Locations
Dudley -
Metals and Systems
Crawley -
Plastic Assembly
Swindon - Motors
The largest UK ventilation employer
Over 800 employees 4 locations
Reading – Plastic Extrusions
History
• 1992 – Part F – Bathroom and Kitchens needed extract rates for the first time
• 1995 – Utility rooms were added
• All rates were intermittent
• Refurbishment followed good practice and used the same solutions
1992 -1995
Intermittent Fans
Bathroom 15l/s
(100mm)
Utility Room30l/s
(150mm)Added 1995
Kitchen60l/s
(150mm)
2006
• New Part F Regulations expanded to include intermittent and continuous systems
• New Part L Regulations developed because of the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) in Europe
• Direct influence on product design• SAP became the standard tool for
calculating the energy use of domestic buildings
2006
Intermittent and Continuous
Intermittent FansPassive stack
ventilationMEV MVHR
New Structure 2010
Legal requirements in
the Building Regulations and
Part F of Schedule 1
1st Tier
ApprovedDocument
F
2nd Tier
Domestic Ventilation
Installation and Commissioning
Guide
3nd Tier
Industry, Guides, Good practice
Guides, Codes of practices and
standards
Both ADF and ADL refer to additional guides in the form of 2nd and 3rd tier documents
Building Regulations• Part F
– Air-tightness – – Tighter building mean more controlled
ventilation
– Installation – – Tighter policing on installation as
performance becomes more critical
• Part L– SAP – SBEM
Tools that measure energy efficiency with targets to improve it
Approved Document F
Compliance
Design Performance CriteriaMeans of ventilation and airflow rate based on dwelling permeability
Installation and CommissioningInstalled performance to be achieved through Competent Persons scheme
Operation and MaintenanceEnd user information to ensure effective use and maintenance
Design Performance• Dwelling Air
Permeability <5m3/(h.m2)@50Pa
• Dwelling Air Permeability >5m3/(h.m2)@50Pa
Design Performance
• Dwelling Air Permeability <5m3/(h.m2)@50Pa
Design Performance• Dwelling Air Permeability <5m3/(h.m2)@50Pa
Part F Ventilation Systems
Part F Ventilation SystemsSystem 1 Intermittent Extract Fans
Intermittent Extract Fans
All Intermittent fans are tested as installed performance
Low Carbon motors give 80% reduction in power consumption, 5 Year Motor Guarantee
Suitable for Wall, Window, ceiling or ducted applications
Part F Ventilation SystemsSystem 1 Intermittent Extract Fans
System 1 Background Ventilators
System 1 Background Ventilators
Window Vents in Flats
• With no cross flow in single sided apartments high and low level ventilation is needed
• This doubles what is already an increased number of vents
High Level
Low Level
Part F Ventilation SystemsSystem 3 MEV
Decentralised MEV
Centralised MEV
Part F Ventilation SystemsSystem 4 MVHR
Mechanical Ventilation with Heat Recovery (MVHR)
Counter Flow Heat Exchanger
Internal temp’ 20 degrees
Exhaust temp’ is 2 degrees
OUTSIDE
INSIDE
90%+ Efficiency
External ambient 0 degrees
Internal temp’ 20 degrees
Exhaust temp’ is 2 degrees
Supply temp’ is 18 degrees
OUTSIDE
INSIDE
90%+ Efficiency
Counter Flow Heat Exchanger
System 4 (MVHR Range)
MVHR units should be SAP Appendix Q Listed
Top performing MVHR SAP Q product will help with compliance
Various models to meet project requirements
Compact and light weight
Easy access filters for annual maintenance.
100% Speed Control for accurate site commissioning
User and Contractor friendly controls
Automatic Integral control options
Noise
• Continuous Mechanical ventilation systems should be below 35dBA on trickle speed
Main Changes - 2010 Edition
• Ventilation will become a controlled service needing sign off by a “competent person”
• 2nd tier “Domestic Ventilation Installation and Commissioning Guide” with a sign off sheet
• All ventilation systems shall be commissioned (including Intermittent Fans and Cooker Hoods)
• Commissioning checklist to be passed to Building Control
Competent Persons Scheme
• BPEC’s Domestic Ventilation Systems 2010 has been running since May 2011
• Recognised by all competent person schemes
• Delivered by manufacturers, colleges and independent trainers
BPEC Training
• SAP software now includes drop-down box asking whether the system has been installed by an approved installer
Domestic Ventilation Compliance Guide3 Part Sign-Off
Information for the Occupier
The owner/occupier shall be given sufficient information about the ventilation system and its maintenance requirements so that the ventilation system can be operated to provide adequate air flow. This should apply to natural and mechanical systems in new dwellings
Approved Document L
Part L – Energy Efficiency
• The Target Emission Rate (TER) for 2010 is 25% improvement over 2006
• SAP Q process is retained
• New second tier documents in the form of Building Services Compliance Guides for domestic and non-domestic
• These highlight specific performance levels in regard of ventilation
SAP 2009
• CO2 factor changed– 0.42 to 0.51
• Reduced specific fan power the important factor
• Potential to reduce conservative ratings if installed by a competent person
Effect of System Selection in SAP
* Used best SFP of 0.18w/l/s for Kitchen + 1 wet room
** Used best SFP/HX eff combination of 0.46w/l/s & 91% for Kitchen + 1 wet room
Based on 89m2 Gas Heated Semi Detached dwelling with a TER of 23.00kg.Co2/m2.Yr
Treatment of Ventilation Systems in SAP
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
2 3 4 5 6 7
DER
(Dw
ellin
g C0
2 Em
issi
on R
ate)
Nat Vent
MEV*
MVHR**
DefaultMEV DefaultMVHR
Air Permeability Rate (m³h/m2 at 50 Pa)
Part L1 - Domestic
Part L and Solar Gain
• Criterion 3 – Limiting the Effects of Solar Gain
• 4.25 – If ventilation is provided using a balanced system, consideration should be given to providing a summer bypass function during warm weather so that the ventilation is more effective in reducing overheating.
Part L1 SummaryImportant Features of Part L
• TER 25% improvement over 2006
• SAP Q is retained
• Minimum Specific Fan Power across ventilation systems
• MVHR efficiency no less that 70%
Vent-Axia Seminar:
Parts F and L for Ventilation 2010Thank you for your attention
Questions?