World Cotton Million Tons. African Cotton Production Million Tons.

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World Cotton

0

4

8

12

16

20

24

28

Production Exports Mill Use

Rest of WorldAfrica

Million Tons

African Cotton Production

Avg. Increase = 28,000 Tons

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

80/81 88/89 96/97 04/05

Million Tons

Cotton Yields

World: Avg. Increase 8 Kgs.

Africa: Avg. Increase 1 Kgs.

200

400

600

800

80/81 88/89 96/97 04/05

Kilograms/Ha

African Cotton Area

2

3

4

5

6

80/81 88/89 96/97 04/05

Million Hectares

African Cotton Exports

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

80/81 88/89 96/97 04/05

Million Tons

Cotlook A IndexSeason-average (US cents/lb)

25

50

75

100

73/74 81/82 89/90 97/98 05/06

56

Cotton Prices

45

55

65

75

03/04 04/05 05/06 06/07Aug-Oct

A IndexBurkina Faso

US Cents/Lb. Asian Ports

World Production

Avg. Increase = 310,00 Tons

10

15

20

25

30

80/81 88/89 96/97 04/05

Million Tons

2626

World Area &Previous-Year Prices

24

28

32

36

40

80/81 88/89 96/97 04/05

Million Hectares

94¢88¢ 83¢ 68¢

DIRECT GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE TO COTTON

0

2

4

6

97/98 99/00 01/02 03/04 05/06

Billion $

World Yield

Avg. Increase 8 Kgs.

200

400

600

800

50/51 70/71 90/91

Kilograms/Ha

Biotech Cotton

2 47

1216 17

21 2224

28 30

40

0

10

20

30

40

50

96/97 99/00 02/03 05/06

% of World Cotton Area

40

09/10

WORLD COTTON MILL USE

Avg. Increase = 330,000 Tons

12

15

18

21

24

27

80/81 85/86 90/91 95/96 00/01 05/06

Million Tons

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

91/92 98/99 05/06

COTTON MILL USEMillion Tons

China (Mainland)

India

Pakistan

1

3

5

7

91/92 98/99 05/06

COTTON MILL USE

Million Tons

Industrial countries

“Other” developing countries*

200

400

600

800

1000

80/81 85/86 90/91 95/96 00/01 05/06

AFRICAN COTTON MILL USEMillion Tons

World Imports

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

90/91 93/94 96/97 99/00 02/03 05/06

China (M) Rest of the World

Million Tons

World Exports

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

90/91 94/95 98/99 02/03 06/07

USA Rest of the World

Million Tons

Implications for Africa

Agronomic Potential

Low Prices to Continue

Subsidies Distort

Assistance Welcome

Macroeconomic Factors