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[IN THE flUESTIflN0F fiflflflflfl KOREANS

IN JAPAN

Pyongyang, Korea1‘ 3'9

On the Question

of 600,000 Koreans

in Japan

FOREIGN LANGUAGES PL'BLISHING HOUSE

Pyongyang, 1959

CONTENTS

Foreword

Ail Excerpt from the Speech by Premier Kim Il Sung at me R07

ceptioii UN?“ in Honour of the Jaiiaiieae People's Peace iiml

Friendship Mlszion for Greening the Korean Ai'mlflice (Norvcmimr 9, 1953) . .

Aii Excerpt from Premier Kim H Sung's SPEECH Made OH the 10“!

Anniversary 01 the Founding of the Democratic l’ifiDplc‘s H87

puMit‘ iii Kmuii (September U, 1958] .

Ari Excerpt ii-ain Premier Kim Il Siing's Speech iii New Year Ban-

iiiioi H.959; . . . .

Aiwiirzis or Villflplemiei‘ Kim [1 la ilie Questions Piii by (he Caries-

iiimimm ui' [lie Kai-can Cciiiia] News Agency (Ocmhei Iii

1958) V . r .

i’ ii.K. Cabinet Order Nu. 53 on Stabilizing [he Living of [he

Kui'oun Cili/em Returning rrom Japan (June 20, 1956) ,

DP R‘K Ciibiiic: Decision No 16 mi iiccciving the Korean NaV

lioiiiii‘; fictiiiiiing Home from Jiipan (February 16, I959)

Siiiiemeni or iiic Foreign Minister or the DP RX. (August:m‘ 1954)

Si'iiomcni oi Spokesman or iiic Foreign Mimsiry oi the DPRK,

{October 15‘ 1955)

Siniemeiii of this Foreign

29‘ i953;

s'iiiiemeni or VicerMinisicr or Education or me D.P.R.K. (June10‘] i . .

me Foreign MlliHlOl'

Mliiister of the D.P.RrKV (December

Siiilemuni Oi Oi" the D.P,R,Kr (January4, 1058)

Statement or Spokesman oi the Foreign Ministry oi the D P,H.K,‘ F

tF‘elii-uary ii. 1958) _ . , . .

‘1‘)

Statement at the Foreign Minister oi the DRILK, (July 8, i958)

Statement oi the Foreign Minster oi the DPRVK tSeIMeml’eriii 1958) ‘

Statement or the Fm't‘ign Ministei of the UPILK

130, imm

{limit-man oi the c c oi the Korean Red Cross Society Sends Tclc'

umm to the President oi theiananese ltetl Cross Society_

tncoemher 51, 1955) .t

Statement oi the Chairman oi the QC, oi the Korean iteti Cross,

Society tiannart it, 1956] . . . t

(December

Statement oi th': Chairman or the C c, oi the Korean itett Cro

Sooiett theta-nary 27‘ i956) ‘. .

Society thiarchStatement of Spokesman or the Korean nail Cr

to, NEE)

Statement oi the Chairman ot the Cu oi the Korean iteti Cross‘ '

Society none 4, 195(3)-"’

Chairman oi the (LC oi the Korean Red Cross Society SC!“ls 'l‘ele‘

g1 am to the President or the Japanese iteti (Ji'oSS Society‘

tinne t4, 1956i . - -0"

Chairman iii the C C, of the Kmean lietl ClCL

gram U.) the President of the .lapflncs» Neil Crtix‘x‘ SOL-int)'oeiety Senris Tutor

iNm’cmlmr 26, H356)til

Cltilil'man of the C '. of tho. Korean Rod Cro Society Sends 'l'L‘le'

gram ti.» lhc Piusitlbnt oi the lepanea l‘tt‘ti CV‘OSS SOCIOtV

thoremnor 2o; 1956)on

Clinnlntilt (if the C C Di tlic Koteetn Iteil Cross Society Sentlx‘ 'l'elE‘

gram it) Hi“ President of the littei‘mitmual lietl CIOSS Com-

mittee tApt-ii 02, 1957; .. i (H

L‘lwnrman til the (113‘ Of the Korean Red Cros ‘ociety Sends ’I‘eler

pfll'um ti) the President of the Japan ,9 Hetl Cros» SOC ety

()6tJdnitary 7, most

Chairman of the C.C. U[ the Korean 1th Cross Society Sends Tole-

grain to the preshicnt oi the international Red (irons Commit

tee (January 7, 1958i

Statement oi the Chairman oi the c c. oi the Korean ltetl Cross So-

cicty tJanhaty a, 1958) .

Chairman oi the ac. oi the Korean ited Cross Society Sends Tali.»

gram to the President or the Japanese Iteti Cm» Society

tiannary 18, 1956) . .

Chairman or the c.c. oi the Korean iicu Cross Society Semis ’I‘cli:

gram to the President or the intcrnationai Red Cross Conant

tec (Jillitiéii'j 21, 1958) _

Chairman or the ac. oi the Korean iieti Cross Suctety Sciitls T010

gram to the Pr idem oi the Japanese lit-ti Cross Socictt

treat-nary i, 1958)

Statement of the Cl‘iflli‘mfln 0f the CC. 0! the Km'eim lictl CW»

Society (February to 195th ,

Koi'Dan lletl Cross Society Sculls Telegram it) tlit: thIMHDJNZ ltL‘tl

Cross Society thiamn 12, was,

Chairman or the c.c, oi tiie Korean [(04.1 or Society Sends Teit»

gram to (It: President 01' the International Ilcil Cros: CommltA

II 1212, 1938ilee iMa

Statement oi Sptichman oi the Korean iteti Cm

2, 195m

(Shaiiman oi the C c oi the Korean iteti (Jr ., Suctt‘t)

grain to the President or the Japanese iieti L ox

(May 23, i. hit

Chairman oi the cc. oi the Korean ltcd erass Society Scntis T010

gram to the Prcshient ot' the Japanese Iteti CI‘OaS‘ hticict),

Nut}, 3, 1978)

Statement at the Chairman iii Korean lied Cross‘ Society (September

2!}, 1938) ,

Chairman oi the C c. oi’ the Korean ltetl ci-oes Soviet} Scntis 'I‘Cll'r

gram to the President or the Jiuietiicve‘ itcii UH)“ Society

tl’ebrttur) iii 1959;

Society tAni-ll

South 'l'ttlu

iSuCiut)

.‘liiowcm tiI the Chairman tii' thu C C 01‘ the Kill-Cd” lied Crit‘u‘a

Society to the Questions Put by the Conan central News Agency (February 21

'pondent 01 thv, Kn

ChalrV 1959) I V 9‘;

511::le is]: so.of the Koreatruezt Cross Society Sends Talk"

apanese Red Cross Society (March 6‘ 19:19; i tWU

(IllPtrman ol' the C C of the Kr . orean Redgram to the President(March [5, H359!

Cross Society Sen. Tale»of the Japanese Rurl Cross Sucteu

. , .102

Artsy/50:31! tremcrtairman at the c.c‘ of the Korean nan u‘

Ky9 Questions Put by Mr, Kuga Managinv Mt ‘

of 3min va5 Service (March I7 1959}E “m

Reply of this Chalrman 0f the QC.

ety to the President(March 130‘ 19,

0f the Korean limt Cmss Sncrof the Japanese Red Cross Sucmt)

~ t ., .

_ _ y 107Letter to Our Cumptltl‘luts in J itpah (October nil 195m 109Letter to munch Parties saw 1 lt

,7. hwan-

, -~ -

ur Japan (0mm 3L '9 a; .5Nations and Publtr, Figutcs

Maegan-3:; KagcunS en fitSv Me" 0; Culture amt Puhlw ”tunes to

59‘ ' “f" 5, Me“ of Culture and Public in: r. .

dry 35‘ 15mm _

tlLlnu-U' ‘ ''

nemm Hume or Kore’nh tn Jat pan amok. ., t

the Radon]; Nit/Imam, December 18 Nightmld)“MIMI

DINOliettlrn 0t Kuruan Nutlonnls {Him Japan Mu‘tt Bu 1

H ,. ‘

twain w-Dela) tLrhlmta] at am RIM/11714 S/urlumun. l“

M ”hm

obl' al'y «t I? la]

thnm 01' Return Home of Korean N_

attain 1‘'

.2 1 J ‘

W W ROI/1W5n m ltptn tl‘tl,tmtal

'nmumn February 1:; 1959) . . . . 133

up llu‘solutely Oppose “Screening" of Korean Nantmen» w h rmtho)“ the Ir’uttung Shut/noun, lt'clnnznw 3; min;

I “1‘

1’3”

FOREWORD

This book compiles olfirial documents cuvcring the periodfrom 1953 to March 1959 relating to the question (it the Korean

nationals in JapanThrough these ducuments you will mare profoundly realize

the consistent concern the Gnvernment oi the Republic has

directed toward thu Korean nationals in Japan, and clearly un-

derstand the detai anrl true facts in connru‘tinn with tlw ques

tinn of their rupatriation. it is an urgent, vital question tor the

hundreds of thmtsands of Korean nationals sutlrring lrnm pt>ver~

ty and non-rights in a foreign Iantl.

Thertstortx the plight oi the Kurrmr nationals tn Japan has

aroused the LtL’Cp concern pi the luntest-minderl people ni the

wurld who value human rights and lofty principles of httmalltla'

rianism.

There are 600,00!) Korean nationals in Japan. Most nt them

are those who went tu Japan to find a way at warning :1 liveli-

hoorl, tlriven out from thCll' native place by the Japanese imperi-alists in the days ni the Japanese occupation of Korea, or those

wlm were contmnnrlccrt'rl to munitions l; turies in wal mums

(luring the period at the Pariht: War. Need it he said that from

tho very first (lay they set [out un Japanese mil. the Koreans wort-

subjected to ttlllllltlalittll and nntltrcutnient‘

Whmt Korea wns litlt‘riiltgtl with llu- llljlt‘dt in tho .lapancsr

nnptttniix‘ts, tllt’ Korean |liltittll£ll> in Jupan rcstilwtl: Wt~ will

ti o nn longer tn mlonial ave.» Wu will return to our father

huh] and tulild a unifitwl independent state, a true and lutppyland!"

HUWt‘Vt'l', up to thc prt‘sent, their t'tlt‘l‘htwtl wish in return

to their bL‘tltVEtl intln'rlamtwtht‘ Dtnnoulatic l‘ruple's Republic of

lx’tu‘t‘n has nvu twt‘il rca «l |>t~rnusv (u' tht- Ulhtilk‘tllx laitl hy tht'

1‘5. llll|)t’l‘lfltl5t\ antl Syngnuni Rhee t‘tltltll' inn] tht: .lapanewnuthoritics.

Mam nl Lin-in Wt‘llt to lttu‘h lll \‘llrluth part~ of Japan tut

\t\l‘l‘éil nt‘cuxitnls ttl‘llltllltllllg tn hr- \t'nt tr 'h htnno. hill l'riumt nu

\"m‘ to t'tvtin‘n in the inthvr nut. and tltlYt‘ hurt in rttnain in Japan

[0 “HS day, Moreover, they have been insulted and humiliatedThey were dtseharged irom their work, and employment W85

denied to them. They were led the “third nation." Their means

oi living was taken away Even according to the announcementor _\he Japattrse authorities, I45 per cent oi the entire Korea"

nationals in Japan were unemployed in 1940. The figure keptrising: to 19527“ inerc d to 29 per cent and in 1958 more than8t) per cent ot the Korean nationals were tntcntplovetl or semi»unemployed.

‘llte Japanese people themselves described the Koreans“ lit'

tog standard .1". Japatt as the lowest in the world. Moreover tht‘11.5. imperialists and the Japanese autltoriti s subie ed theyKortan nationals in \‘arious kinds oi oppre‘sion and persecution iliorder to suppress tlteir just wish for the unification and indepctrdence oi the iatherlatttl and democratic rights.

The ‘I weigh Residents Registration Law," passed itt ltht7,the “Regulations on Properties oi Foreign Re idents” in 19

and the “Regulations on Entrance to anti Departure irom Japan"in [not were directed against tlte Korean nat' mats in Japati.Lnder these laws the Koreans were subjected to inhuman ant"pregaltm politic tly and economically.

llnder the "Foreign Re. dents Registration Law“ the

Japanese authorities, on three ocea. ons since 15 T, have earrietiout torcible registration oi the Korean nationals .1 Japan Theywere even finger-printed like criminals. The registration; were

enforced with the sinister object oi putting tlte Korean nationalsin loan under Constant surveillance and pavnig the \\"av ior

handing them over to the US. imperialists and SynémanRheeites as "cit"ens oi ROK.”

However, it must he stressed once more that the Korean nu-

tionals itt Japan arc no longer the colonial slave oi the past.They are the tawiul t‘lli ens oi an independent country theDentoudllc People's Republic oi Korea. Their glorious iatlttxrlandl5 prosperint: and developing atom! the broad path of sot: alisnt.

Taking it at, one oi the most important duties to protect the

anal and llt'lllUt'l‘altt‘ rights oi the Korean ei Zens abroad,Dentlic tltlt‘ l‘l'ttl)l\"~ Republic of Kor‘a has been pavint:

great atten )1] to the lot oi Korean t‘tilllpatriots in Japan ii-omthe lirst day oi its iounding.

[\s . n readily be seen iii the documents compiled in thin

book, the Government of the D.P.l? l\'., 1)l'0t‘ci-‘lllllg lrottt the

ardent ttuittpatriotic love, has dentandcd repeatedly that lltl'

Japanese authorities lake nec ‘a y steps to guarantee the legitirmate rights of foreigners tor the Korean nationah iti Japan, 2h

>tll)tlltllL‘tl in international law. and stabilize their hie Nlttrqut‘I'.

ttw (im'et'tlntettt oi the DP R,K, demanded time 'liitl again that

the Km an nationals detained iii the Japanese catitps be released

immediately and allowed to return home at their own irt’t‘ will,

Cabinet Decision No. 7 adopted on January 16, 1056, con

laincd the iollowntg measures. Not only will Korean youth and

‘thtthlltb who come to the northern part oi the Republic irotn

Japan to study be welcomed, but also schooling: and living ex»

pens s, such as stipend, clothing, footwear, stationery, ole, will

he prov led irce of charge, 'tirthermore, the de‘

on stated llldl

it will hc given 20,000 won (in old cttrrcn‘v) on his or her

at (l in the North, besides the monthly st )cnd which was

13*i12tbll3llt'll iii honour oi the tenth tttltthL‘t‘Mtt'V oi the haunting,)

oi the Korean Detttot'ratlc Youth lrllilglli‘.

Then again, on June ’0 ol' the ante year, the (iotei‘nmcttt ol'

the chithlic adopted txhinet DCtlnltlli No. 5‘5. it htipttlatetl that

the Korean national. returningr trout Japan would he ensured

ll'\l and employment Moreov r tie 'ry iunds ior [arming and

tlslr'li)ll\ltlll§_f iiiii‘nt‘ll itt hit. HUN would be loaned, l)t'\ltlt‘\' a

i ttatttzttec i'oi housingr and cllu anon oi their children

UL‘lWL‘t’ll lfio7 nd licbruart tom, the Kort

to thc lx’tn‘eatt national in Japan on the octtisiotts 5951“)“

pound xtcrling as educational hunts and |,6|''

i won (in old

cutrcnt‘t‘l a» t'Cllt'l lltl’lil\ for th«- Korean llilt‘l'llt‘tw ii] the (tinitrzt

tiatnp.

inspired Int >lit‘ll great concern oi their coinpattioh at home,

titt‘ iii an nattonah itt Japan newt stopped litt‘ll' struggle iot'

il-‘llltli‘ atic l'lifllt\ and for a xtahil .cd tilt: lll'nliltt' the ruthlcsa

Oppl‘t‘NNI ll by the Jtipanew atnltoritte Littrustinn lhtvn- tlt‘xtti‘tv

to their iatherland, the) are :re spring the honour oi helm; tll|‘

citizens oi the D,P.R.l<.

They see their dream) being realized in the northern part oi

iln l).i’R.l(. which lltl\ been turning: into a happy latid \Vltt‘tt‘

tht- people. liberated irotn t‘\'L’I'y kind oi c\|tloit2tlion, ettjo a free

ltit' And they tremble at the thought iiiat South Korea has been

turned ittto a living ltellia land oi non-rights, poverty and

n peopl!‘ sent

death—where 6600 000 unemployed anti Se‘ d

, i . i. mlvllll‘ it/ an

millions of filltheSs‘peasflth are wandering abohtlllttiefitlreets.S

The Korean nationals in Japan all know too well that thet yngman Rhee clique have been detaining those who were forci-bly deported from the Omura Camp to South Korea .subjeetingthem to untold persecution, leaving aside employment

Therefore the Korean nationals'

. in Jamil, wl are more

firmly determined than ever, are struggling ur‘iwaverii-Ygly for theearliest possible repatriation to their hnmelantlithe Demoe tit:

aggles Republic of Knre:-—-where a new. happy lile is awai int?

“i know too well that South Korea h lllt‘ worst lace to livein the world. I ‘Wlll not go to South Korea, tllOEgll it is mynative place, even if the Syugman Rhee Clique drag me by force.i would rather the than go there. There is only the place for ml‘

to go, It is the Democratic People’s Rt‘puhllt‘ of Korea wherewhat we have long dreamed of is being realized," These were thewords of a ‘25year old woman named Re K t' wli ion htthe deportation in South Knr a from the Onitliitisxiili‘np it: ”PE“-

iler words well express the Win11 ol the Koream in Japanwho are longing for tho Denmeratie People's Republic of Korea.

in his report'to the celebration meetinir of ilte ltJtli anniver-

sary of the founding pi the D.P,R.K., Pretriim- Kim 11 Sung said

that “the government of the Republic will moving the Korean

compatriots in Japan with all Conditions lDl’lteatllllU a 118W “l0

after their return to the homeland."a

These words oi Premier Kit-n ll Sung grognh; inspired the.

Koreans m Janna A writer in the Damper 19-18 site at the

Chlmkor'm it ‘Japanebe m‘mlhlyi noted, “This statement deeplyimprcasetl the 600.00!) Korean Hilltonflts in Japan. In many part;of the country I met many old men wlin toltl me that this is the

fll'Ci‘leSt ioy that they have Pver liatl. No: wonder then that those

who have led a more ml‘iPl‘uhlL‘ lilo are more aiilently desiringto return home

Quoting what Koreans in Japan pining lnr lltlmt‘ wild about

their return, such in, “I wish i could g“ hump at any limo. cvtzll

right now," “1 want to no it: my home eoiintrv where one can

earn according to his work," “I want to hammer «lawn |l'dl|> llil'

coiim'uetinn in my iatlivrlanrl," Japanow Wi'ltt"~ pointed out in

their writings that the overwhelming iiniioi‘ilv of lllu Koreans in

Japan desire to go to tlll‘ Deinnerzitlr People” Republic iii h ll 'ii

Their earnest desire to return llOmC can be seen aim iii the

innumerable letters addressed to Premier Kim ll Sting, tinder

tat-parate or joint signature. or to their relatives, friends, and

serial organizations.Korean nationals in Japan, holding Falling in various

parts of Japan and denouncing: the deliberate postponement ol

the settlement of the question by the Japaiiew authorities.

have been strongly demanding that the question should he :Clttt‘tl

as early as possible.Under the pressure of the Korean nationals; in Japan, enni

pelletl bv positive measures taken by the GUVPl'llllit‘lll til tlir

D.P,R.Ki and world public opinion, on l’t‘hrnary [3 this year, tln-

Japanese government at last adopted it formal do, . on on lllt‘

repatriation oi KOTL‘r’lll iiatipiiale to their latlierlttiitl.

But since the repatriation oi" Korean nai iials‘ in Japan liiia

lair/,mt' a teclinit-al question, the U S, ElLZQl’I‘N‘HlH‘ Cllctt‘h aiiil tht‘

fiyiiglnan Rhee chlqllt’ are remrtlni: tn mory overt tiiiil t'iivci‘t

«heme to prevent the Japaiiew government from implementingits; (loci 'tiiit

As is wrll known, on lllt‘ \t‘l’V :xt ilav alter llin .ltipaniwgovernment made public it; nifi il dwri ., Ptiht‘l‘i‘iull, ll, .

[\hslbltlllt Set‘retary nl §tatt~ in charge of ”W l‘.ir 1 mt aliaiis,

aflill that tllt‘ US. n, interning t'Vt‘t‘y posslltlt' inllne: e on tlli‘

J panese government in settlr lllt' "liOK-Japan ttl>pntva” in it

“lrientl \vai'.l i Yang You khan, puppet Syiitzniaii l{liei"~ .\ll|]){tri\illl0l'

to Hi“ its" openly sliilvtl that ttlt‘ 1'8 "i< wnrlriiip llt'llllltl the

fiCt'llt!‘

to put i)l‘l‘,-btll't‘ on Japan.The New Yurlz [It'ftlld Tribune maintained thin ttll' l N or

(itllt'l' group at countries \linnltl intervene in the maitwr ut‘ the

repatriation iii Korean naiinnala in Japan amt U‘illt'l‘ l‘‘

i >\ contended that tho L'S \hunlil a uiinu- lllt‘ ltilt‘ iii a

"mediator" and should l'L‘ll'illll lrnm enrriiirautint: Japan to omit]

ltlt' Korean,» to North Korea. lilttt‘mt tiivw :l\\‘t,‘F’lJ/li> t'nveiletl

inlly the true iiiieniiniu iii Wapliinqton

Why are the .‘ 'nginan Rhee t'tltllit‘ .w tltwperan‘lt trying to

Dit'Vt‘l'lt ”lt’ Kttl'ttl'h from returning; littlllt' in «mm-h «it it new

hiv, lrei‘inu tllClllSt'lH‘s from the lllil‘t‘ oi illt‘tl prvtlitainvntJ No

armwn‘ is nltlI‘L‘ revealingy than what the [Hull Street journal, :in

organ of lllt‘ US. lllDlltlptillsls, id. lhv paper \vmlt- that lllt'

true reason I' ‘

Jehind Syn n.”.

~ (it i- - -

[tint _0i Korean nationgls ti.) {fihcghpopposthon to the repatria-

Rhepites lost face because the K: ).'~R,K_ is that the Syiigmart

hp?“ KDFL‘a, not SUthtl KoreaI‘Ldlls m Japan want to return

‘6 Wilder tho [r g. -.

’ 4‘ . ll ‘

itique run in checking 1h? ltorygerldltfit“ and the byngmait Rhee

101‘ palttieal reasons, the moi—hommg "f the Koreans in Jay

terrorist ,ritle in South Korea ‘i‘lhe‘ym“ expase their i

Korefllsin Japan to return it] Ith‘ ftthfirp’z clan

break the de.

m repatri do“ uUr a ter and.

Jdpdii W110 are m the grits tip D.P.R.l(. 9i Korean naiiunals iii

dLriigyezLl U poverty amt misery can no longer

he Gov i'i'

tment til i > . r

Lorne L‘Ummitrec in Hd‘lSFIBJ _R.K., haying organiyett the wt;

adopted an February 15' lgfigwavtth(rabiiiet Decision No. l

Koreans from Japan enstY-j"‘i is fully prepared to receive the

and guarantee educationolimillheml('llnllploymcmand a happy “(C

All Materir‘

it r en tren

L5, e,

t’hiflhtisltiuents antlngng-Nb' bLlé‘ntltlt‘, educ tioiial and cultural

mm with one“ "met?at the [).P.R.I(. are ready to Welconit‘

jcin ”u. ranks; of 1; 1; My are prniniscrl glttry and hennur 10

an a thgeit‘tw“ 1?Uman peaple who are new speeding ahead

At pH put {'59. award; the high summit of socialism.

m k'Olliieetinu_

WH‘. remains only teclniit‘al matters to be settled

1h: 1“nth the repair ttim] (if Korean nationals in Japan_

shouldL

ln’lffmlli.’ questinn hi return oi the Koreans in Jiipan

{LUVUl'nlntt‘tV-L hm“ settled between the Korean and Japanesn

“'Ive'

J13. _:iutsitle (ii the poll cal rcatnti But the Japanews

l\nmeniiailetl tU follnw this line.

tilllul|':lkv{){fllx‘gly' under such utrt‘lllnstank‘x‘s, it was most tt-“dxull'

“1”“th 3%Korean and apaiiese Red f has Societies to hold

0|. Ker ‘sLt‘It-the practt t‘qltestlitil i-itneernine’ the i'epatrtaiiun

I) l) R “94:151. in Japan, tnmsetitielitly the Government of the

l: ass-Sdc‘igti“, Itetll tlllt)‘ lijaiszltlguthe tieitiral Committee oi the Rtttl

' ‘Y

’ H0 . tn wttrk nut te"ii "z' -~

if)???“ Red Cm» SWMV

Ll llL t| matters wnli

e it; ,

mew“ oi‘ L1“: It); the Kurean Red t Hts}. Society ])i‘tv|)0,\ci| a can

me WWW“ (TI-{"Lflfllfind Jélllanese Red Cross ureaiiizatittns for

Japan,"'4 Wilt! the Itrnno-t-onting oi the Koreans- in

um» Snc

the .Japaitr e' *

Is vgmeinment anrl the Japanese Rt‘lt

Lt trick the pasitiun in their jeint wtiicrenee that the

tonal Red Cross Committee should he Ft‘tllltfsteit to as

sume a role of ascertaining the will al the humans tlesirpus iii

returning: to the. D l’.li.l<, (ll cnnrse, this more \ s only to Im‘

ai‘tittCtnl nhs'taeles in the way iii setil‘n the tnivstion.

T‘ltitt large numbers iii Koreans in Japan wish in return in

tlit: D.P.R.l<. has heen established by the. ipancs‘e press and re-

sultitlnns attitpik‘tt by man} pieit-etttrtil a settthlies in lapan.

Particularly the Mutt: tti the Japanese I’nt'e i‘tlillx‘tl'V titl

dressed tn the member states of tlte Security tlnttneil tn‘ tlic>llN

its an explanation of its repatriatiun plan Ctt‘t’il‘lv sta‘ett ll

“110.000 of the Koreans in Japan haw i‘t‘tt’ibtert‘tl sit tar at

General l’etleratinn tti Korean RK‘Mttt‘nls in Japan up

their wish to return in North Korea."

Yet the Japanese autharities ntnintainmt that the lx'ii ,‘Lllh he

screened. [t was by nu means justifiable in again tis't'erlztin titt-

will oi tilt! Koreans who are anxiititslv waiting inr l’t'Ilittl'lllllltil.

At the Geneva Cnniermire oi representatives iii the Kurt- ii

and Japanese Red tii s art ant itinns the Japanese side has:

been adamant in its stand int reeninq” nr "itseeriaining the

\Vill" hi thtts‘e lx’nt'uans with e\'pi*esset| ihrii wish it) {t'illl’il iii the

t>.l’.R,l\'Sneh iiiirmis‘iinaltte posiiitin mitt (Ulltl't’ttttt'tttl't' assertirins «it

sitlt‘ t‘z’lti‘ié‘ti a tlt-atllui-h in the priturtns in” the ('ttii'

lnteriiat

the Japaneseititilit‘t, >

The Japanese side ptit in thiv mrnt-r hr our Jil‘it a

asserted time and again iht it wuntrtuiiit mntlurt tlit- nnnist

"{tM't‘l'tElillil‘tQ" til ilu- will" 01 "st-rewiring," iii it’iu‘ezni iisttittital ,

hut tum. bell.) HQ its own wards, it is rat tine n new titli“~ll\l‘l

till "grit‘untt‘p"

This tmlv st-rws tn lav hare the sintstei intentions iii tilt

J tiniest: sitle to i. ntlut't tin- “tiari'ritiiiiing hi the uitl" t>r

"screening" hi the Ki ’1“ iiiniiiinits tlt 'titis oi returning ltt nitu

hy altitsitie the authinitt' oi the [titt‘l'itzttttiltilt IPntl tress tionnnit

tee. and in pave the tray iiir tiiiisitters tn justiit their ntterteuttuit

in the questionThe Japanese side even value itttt

itsi‘li, alleging that the question is the" iiierintl atiairs” nl Japan

As its iiiir. isunaitle iisst'riiiins were l'L‘pllttlIitt‘Ii ttitti‘tillt{tii}‘

Iw nur stile, the ,lttphnt‘st' stilt» attrinpteti tn pnstpnne the t‘iill'

ierentie on the i)i’t‘[\‘\t that it was new i'nitsitivitnt; :i "new prtr

pnsal."

itstut:

tt) tipptise tlte L‘Uiiit’t't'llt‘t’

arousing dottblit has any innere dean:the h’m'z-an national: 0

Tin» Japanvw liiir- him SH nn' athat it wuuhl Will the If:ittriztrt piinc' I

The r )rwxntativn

tt-Il 4m many Detail‘m."3 home in ar'uurdaner‘ with htnnani-, natiuntil hm

s wt thu Korean Putt t“GNU‘VU 'Innfwnntm vi'nnaniied the Japan-n 't\' Hi [Itint in worrl. amt arr pL‘tnnwwt tn gee the earlv riv atinn at tt'innw to return human iw submittinglttl‘ tht- L‘Ul i'l'tllllnl of mu Conference.

Now it, whine world A l'ulitiwing mo, proct‘vtiing» m ti"i‘tilllt'l't‘llcé‘ with Itt‘V-n intnrmt,t3 mpDctl‘d that. thanks to the iii"

tunl i‘liurts at the r»icty, n haste agreentttinnals in Japan will he

t‘Cpl‘L’St’lltttttVL-§ er the Kul‘t‘rations

s Societv at the'de tn prove Ig-j

HtCi‘lHl’ rtning their

Urgent desire at the K0'and lNLstNt‘, proposal:

proposals andsince“Ipi'csenizittves of tht- Korean R“

ent (in the repatriation ol Koreanon 111 the Geneva conferem‘e 9‘im anti Japzmt‘st- Red (Trims MSW”

lung [0, 1959

ERH BY PREMIOM THE SPEECINANMErLCESIEJPHrGFET THE

RECEPTIONngvsgACEHIONOUR OF THE

JAPAgfii‘ggfigRPEETING THEHIP MISSIAND

FRIENDSKOREAN ARMISTICE

November 9, 7953

. weeutiun amOur compatriots in Japany in denim“?- 0f

(fluhititnt‘! imlomitub‘r )ression by the Japanese reactionaries,

arcilgpcmurrafic Petrlflin defence of their genuine- fatherlanti 7 HP

uppet,

Re nbiic of Korea 7 and against H‘l'lghtfll'fillxtl‘Hl-UESHigrfl1i0”£52m”: Rhee regime. And (luring our a

~ ihle Lttll'tritl’lpr, - thev fought resolutely in opposition ta thefnrhrcflw Syng’mimHg: and“ deportation by lItL‘ I S tlan‘l‘lallslh d

s inRmcoijll‘qute‘uple pay profound respect tu

Ulcll'], mil’i’dtr'ot' 1n tin‘ptheir patriotic devotion t0 their [athua

Will flu-”mJAP‘I am confident that our compatriots l'nlJfI-Eiltjiul‘mllsl W“-: (hen in their righteous struggle themet tl “mum“. 10hir‘fngI

,-1h the eztec-lovtng Japanese people,‘H‘tfvation am] in-:lartt)’ WI, mar: persistently I'm- the peaceful uni

”my 0‘ melight all

if f the fatherland against the coluntai p

0mm 5mg»[lUpCMenu-,(IJ- 1; in South Korea and against-the ~1r:l{1l'lt their hilly“-

VIHIHEHZHZLTP thereby accomplishing With LI'L Itan .

Scion: the faLherlanti,

AN EXCERPT FROM PREMIER KIM IL SUNG’SSPEECH MADE ON THE IOTH ANNIVERSARY OF

THE FOUNDING OF THE DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S

REPUBLIC OF KOREA

September 8, 1958

(lnniradesl

Wv veinnoL hnl :lirvcl ccnuml In the, rccenl siluuliun oI our

cmnpntrml» in Japan.‘

Tiw pors'm-nliun nl‘ llu- l<i>hl (iowrnmcnl zlgulml UHF “""‘

pnhluh in Japan ix living intensified.~

.. A,~)OI‘IIZC thu-Ilii‘ Kls‘lll (im'urlnncnt LN inn only winning m mun

ltgul rithx rn‘ th Korean nationals in Japan, hm nlfi: 31:13:11;IIHQ‘ Ill“ inhuman ML of run llblllq our wnlpun'iolS “ch 3‘] PS}: 1"}in .lapanm- mmp~ km a bail for bargaining with llu 4 m t'

th-I: clique,V

, l Ill“Snilm‘ing nnrh-r nonrrights, national (”Scrhmnamm my; ~lhculw ul living, the cmnpalriMs m Japnn reucnlly IIIAIIIILSlk/lllu- I 'e lo rl'lnrn In the Democralic l’eDPICYs RCI’H‘MW’ Uf bred,Uin' ponple warmly welcome the a, Il'HIIUII of the cunipalrml»f

who, hnvnig I'M [he means u‘i living in Japan, are KIU‘WW‘ "

rl-lnrninq In the bosom rn' lhcir hither-land.The Knrean naliunals in Japan, as cltizuns (if lht‘ Dumric

l’mip]¢3 Rl‘plIbIIC of Korea, have the full right m I‘i‘lnrn In lhulf

hunwlanrl which It. prospcring and (lrveloplng will! 1-’

l‘“

ing day and m IL‘aKI a happy life [Ogvlhcr with lIlt‘Il' mvnpuH'Wzn hnmn.

The Governmenl of the Rrpnbllc will provide {hv Kmvan :1“-lonaln in Japan wilh all rundilinm IUI‘ loading a new hlv

(I.(.l

lllcir iclnrning to lhe homclunil, We regard lhls ‘4‘ cur Immni

al duly.

AN EXCERPT FROM PREMIE‘

R KIM IL SUNG’SSPEECH AT NEW YEAR BANQUET (1959)

itieirligiiiliftqiiii[r [”‘f'llllq ’[Q‘W‘Ir’mti btl‘tlggie Inl' returning In

turn hnuta ninth, Pf” ‘f’mtlitll‘mts in Japan ZIFL‘ \gtilt unable to rt-«

Slruciiw imnrvt-(iiémi-mthe inhuman DCISECLIIIUI‘I and the ob-

it“. pr Yé,‘ ‘1 ire) 0t the Kishi gnvcmmcnt, and are greeting

“rm/Hfutter tlttltcnlt can Wong in a foreign land,

UU' ”0 "n" m" ”0 I“ U eztn hair] back their sacredt'inht a ,

“Eh“tntl humttn tletnnntt for returning it; the bastim (it their

II N) t'nnt the t ,V (if [1 1g.

g‘l' . Ox to the entire compatriotsJi'h' n I lxprc» ll~ \

hope that their desire

“MINIMUM Wtil In‘ realized \ntin.

tor returning t) It”

ANSWERS 0F VICE-PREMIER KIM [L TO THE

QUESTIONS PUT BY THE CORRESPONDENT OF

THE KOREAN CENTRAL NEWS AGENCY IN

CONNECTION WITH EARLIEST REALIZATION OF

THE URGENT DESIRE OF THE KOREAN NATION—

ALS TO RETURN IIOME FROM JAPAN

Octubtu‘ 16. 1958

Question: The Korean Iléliltlllllig in July!“ h‘tw IJIIIIIJ'Itt’tI 0i

late an extensive tnrwemetu Itll‘l 'llillrr tr, 1t“. ultmmmth. 13.”.

pic's Republie‘tti lint-en, their hnh tnt ti tnttttt )“'tl tell the t‘

1htthLlC>IIUlIDI the IUll’t’Htll ttzttittnnh ltl Ill'lll \ net: ni in

Answer: The IIIUVt-Ilit'lll ni the l‘ t tntzitmgm in

fur returning It) their iaihertztntl ix ni_

IIIJIIIL‘HtHlll the t

dill“. The (invt-t‘nntent ei the Repttl IItl\ IIItt te't wet-tut enn-

eern tr,» tilth.

The I"m'Citll nutiunalx' in Jztpztn me in it \et-y tlitiieutt ~itunr

In mu first plttce, they hate nn regular jtilis JIIIII are t-Itinq

.xiatenee Tritlztvk plight oi the lx'tireun untitinnts in

.tv to the ItlljttNI tretnntent tti them by

the I<i>hi government of Japan, A» l\ wittel hnnwn, the, mer-

whehninLY majority tlI the Korean llutimL tn Jul n are tltnst‘

who wtznl oter to Jttpttn in the tum alter Inxing the‘ Ineztn< tu'

living; in their iatltcrlantt titll‘ to the negtexnittn ItI the .Ittpztnew

militarists against Kort-n ur iItht‘ whit “ere taken 1/, [pun the

ftircett labnttr (hiring the I’dt‘IIIt,‘ Wan ’I‘he‘ htt\'t- heen it‘lttItIILf a

tune mixernbte the fur tilts!) 5 erul (It‘ tit».

Ilut tilt I(Ol’\'ét|l nutionttls Jttpttn tttnt ure tint IIlJ' timely

people without Lt iuthurttnttt 2H t in the pilxl‘’

l"\’ Ith'

their glorious CUIIIIiI-Y'71II'.‘ Dem t (Iii I)"~i1lit-\ Iii-titttitit' ui

Korea. Thereinre. they are the prntni ttt./- I' am tiltiCllt‘lItI4 t

country with legal stntns nntt rights in their hie tine Ittt‘eini

The Japaneyc government is nutter the nhligtttinn in en

out n bnreV

Japan is tntt’ilnnahtt: entt

ttip lx'nr,,mr

H ll'dtlim’ll‘; l1,

‘ l r t, .

and \tt’llHllZe ”my living, Buitplanltgal thttts‘ due iort‘lgnerbmg and persectltlng 1|]n Korc'u

lSht gWer-nmwt it: opprc 5-

pretext; The KM“ gm :11 ilitlnli'lélls in Japan ttrttler absurlJ

hy lnree our Ftlillllatriolé illl.”lb even

trying to sen

cznnps_ to Suttth Korea “Sm“ thwally lteltl ill the Japan

bargaining with the Siln ‘

2‘ km(Ls: a lever in their political

NOW our trontpatrlntg Iilt‘an'Rhee Clulue'dill up), in living amt pm“ .1?“ nan no lunger tolerate sucll

today they hope 10 ”mm imp.Ion. ‘lherefore, it is natural that

as early 21% poasible and leall 'imtvvla-l-mbosom of the latherland

As Premier l<‘ ~

‘ 3“" ”a“ I”?-~ m1 I r ,

t‘L-ltfilwatlgn ”mm” malfliung marle it clear In his report. at the

mg m- ”K, Roptlhli; “10 ring"the 10th anni\ rsarv of the lmtnLl'

t-(imt-s the a |Jl|'«’ltl(l)l‘l of W‘frnnmnt (if the Republic Warmly welt

mum, ,,{ livinu ln lam it (‘mtlpatrlots who, having last the

lll the Inimt-pifd aml tilllh {lt'SlFOHS or" returning tn the l'tU-bUljllow. The re; llzéltiun lwllx‘l Imam” them with warm cnmprttrmticriot: in Jill)?!“ tn r-t t.

.tt rlentaml zintl ties re at our t2ti'irIPa“holh rmm it”. ,nr'mjl”? ttt‘tht‘ir rattle land i.~ fully jllstlllable,

practice The, h, it,point "t. \lll3\V and in light of international

and the-Unveilnrnihl1:}va right t” mum ‘9 Hm" ”than":mm htime.

' ”“3 R"lmhlie warmly welcome: then r

t, . , , .

TI.h“)

1))“ can hat 1h». r. turn mm? (If “m enmpatrlms in'Jap. "f ('1‘) “(“3 thJay the Japanem: people are als supporting thept»! tmantl pl lltt- Knrmin llflliml'll' , d ., {ivelv ”(4‘9“thin its realtzatmn.

‘ ‘ an ‘L '

We Crnbltlrr tint 1n

take WltllOllt delav r~[ um “51” government 0." Japan mum

riots who he mmmq‘ {‘Mmll l‘lli‘élNlll'L‘x for Ellablan' (tnr

conpwt»-

‘ ‘' 'U‘H’lzlr-‘m t. y

--' t llcll’

Inlllerlantl at an early dig” ‘lslltpx l|1 in)!In 1’ mm” 0

,(Urpu,1‘i,ff§2}ffiry i” W tin to turn duw” the tleinantl at the

while mtZinnia},”t‘ilgw‘f” '0’ their return to the lfltllcrlgmtl,

foreigners,h I" will wtnttis and living mntltttoih tlnc

' ( -.

W .Stfillighrtmipmr'mmpdl.ml" "‘ Japan may be Wm‘rletl ahntn

L‘ l, tinm of ”“34”?“WW I’l'lttln llzrllle. For llls‘tanck, the

titlghv»

, ‘L txpt-nwu and means of trans nrt What iv, the

Ollllltlm at the Government Mr the I?»‘

’P 3

“NW The n, ..tpuhlic 4m tllls.’

' ‘ ""“lw‘llt t>l the [)elnntratie lhz'tple's Rt:-

pttlrllc of Korea is well aware that the [{ureart llrltll’llltll\ in Japanare anxintts about this or that Illlcxtllm in eonnnetinn with their

return home.

The (luvt‘rnment oi

in thi> connectivn,,

As for the (ltll‘5tltlll nl travel Hlellat‘x uml transporty tht:

Government of the Republic will hear all the travel cxpensm

“use ary it>r their l'L-tttl'll home, antl il ix making all pl'tiptll‘zr

tlorts lor t ansporting them by xttvainshipn nr hr other mean.» 215

CYll from Japan l5 ht'ltll‘ll.'

The (im' ttltntt til' the Republic Will maln- ltlhtllllctl ell'nrb

[0; cl‘t‘wltl'lllg Lht- [Ctlll'll hrtmt- «it its citizens and regurth It as

our hottntlen tlnly luwartl nnr enntputriots it: Ill) m

The mtly remaining questinn as to the return home oi tllt‘

in Japan is [or Lllt' Kishi gnvvrnntenl tn take,

'tll'ebtl lt’epnhlit' is taking relevant me;

soun (lb tie

human natiunals

immediately relevant mt‘flhlll‘t’h lay this

Que All)”: wm'm you 1“” ”“3 “l“ l‘l"l\l\t't't oi the stabilization

the llVlllfl ill the compatrioh from Japan alter their returnat

home?V .

The Government til the Repnhltr is tllret'ting parti-Answtvr

t'ltlttr concern ti) tht‘ Ilttr'Slinn (ll the ‘vlillilllxlltlllll til tht‘lr living],

alter their return htnnv

The tint‘t’rllnlenl ml the Republic l\ prvpai-ell t1) lttllv Cllalll't‘

ztll t'mlllltlmlx‘ fur their stabilized luring all: their rt‘tur'n home.

We haw mnlt‘rial l'ntntttntittth lnr vnsttring lllL’lll )lll zlbttn»

tlztnt lite..

[lyulut' {[19 guidance of the Win-kurs' I’ll, y nl l<nreu and thv

tjm'et'nmenl of the Repuhlic, our people lmw twt‘tll‘l‘ll it great \"lC'

tort in sUcifllist t'otistt'ttttti in,7

Large 5 tile ronxtrttmion going: tlll in Cltlt‘h anti the Cllllll'

in am] nttnierntls ll'l'lllixlllzll cnterprisn-v ztrtv pintttllv risini:

tip in all parts Ul llit- t'tttnttry ‘

Pm lnl heavv am] light 1ntln~trtrt| lmsvs wittzppml wrlh ll]?

ttlrtléflt’ technique have lit-en built in our tilltlllll'}.

We have laltl the lntlntlalion for a bell Ntlllplfltllll’j natmnal

llt‘lHlUlllV which t-ntthtt's Us to l'ttrtllet' develop thtv lllltllllltll |‘\‘tlll'lr

antl (L; |).’l)ll|lt:c 0]] mm nwn everything that is llt‘t'l“~~éll'\ I'm'

mytlttr life

Our \‘tllltl’tl‘y tntlay .,

t»; vest *tl \ It l lietntz tttrlw

tlnétitttl~atzitcttllttrttl cutnttry with :I «level

[lat the hurltwmt! ttqv'It-nltnrnl t-ttttnlr)’

l tnln n sit-min: anti prmpm'um tn

t,pvtl lllllll<tl'\' Ill~t')l'lt"

ellaluges have taken place also in our countryside.

rlol‘ II‘IL nortiitin part of ilicPepuhlic has changed from a food-

ij‘ Lin area into an aiea thli proi t ons enough and to SP3“?-

1[:X‘,:. lid] XL raised an ‘tiitpl'PCCtlL'Illtltl bumper crop 01' 3.2 million

i_.i Uia u piorli tion ant mpect this year 400,000500900us in grain mori- tl in l'd)t ye:

in Citt\1\o(tern 1lioliisigs apdbpingbuilt in rural viliaires as We“ 35

es, ant. tic ma eria and cul‘ural lit'

._ _ ‘

t . eo it an le 15 be-

coming richer and rielie..l is p p

A broad prospect is open for us to lead a richer life.

When they ri‘tiiin home, the compatriots from Japan will

share all these results with us. They will he siilli ientlv 811$lelli tllc_honiclantl dwellings, lootl, clothes and '1” other "necessarymaterial conditions tor living, and everyone of them will be able

to talitlvtlp a lot) according to his or her skill anti wish. Warmly

welcoming the desire ol' tliL‘ compatriots in Japan to rczurn home.

our people aio now uniloltling a mass movcnmnt in all parts Hi

the country tor preparing stabilized living conditions [or 11151“-

"tho iactories, enicrpri , iarminrr and fishing VillflgCS an

‘ltttfic and cultural organs oi The Republic are makinéy Pre'

parations tor eiviug the compatriots ieiurning from Japan'

Qit tto The compatriots in Japan seem to be greé‘llycon-

cerned about the education oi their children alter their return

home. How do you think about their education?

Answer: As is known to all, in our country the compulsorymiddle school education will l a cniorcctt from Novctuhrr l tnis

312}? and the compulsory technit 1 education will he introduced

Indore ‘10] v. At present there are over a score 0t higher educa»

tional ins tiltions and numerous higher speci itZt‘tZl scliools.'T|Iechildren of the t mpatriots returning from .lapan Will be given

liriiitiii'y' and middle . Got educ't it under the mmpuist' Edu'

cation wsteni. ’l‘ltr '0 who haw finished middle school CUUFSCE

Will ho enrolled in collci . o. sp. al ed schools according to

their Wish and will lie tttnncd into excellent workers for the con-

\.i‘ti!L'lllllloi the iatherland on state scholarship like all other

:iltil euts.

Meanwhile, the (lilVL‘l’HlTll‘nt iii the Republic will continue to

smut tducational iuntls and scholarships as before, as long as

there remains am” a single compatriots in Japan.

16 ...

D.P.R.K. CABINET ORDER No.53

0N STABILIZING THE LIVING OF THE KOREAN

CITIZENS RETUR ING FROM JAPAN

The Korean citizens residing in Japan have loner been

ardently wi. ting to return to their fatltcrlaud. it is expected that

sortie of them will return early in July.For extending the warm compatrioiic, love to the Korean na~

tionals returning home. lrom Japan and stabilizing their living

alter their return home, the Cabinet of the Democratic People's

Republic of Korea orders as follows;

1‘. Chairman of the Centr'l Committee ol the Koran” Red

Cross Society, Minister ol the f y Administration and (Than-man

oi the Pyongyang People's Committee should pt't‘pai‘i' places for

the Korean cit Lens to roar for a certain pc otl alter returning

and provide thcm with houses, loud and all other things needed

in living Minister ol Finance should set tip a temp,” rv adr

mii stratiVE apparatus and fix the Inunhcr oi persunncl and inakc.

appropriation tor personnel expenditure.2. Minister oi Labour and Chairmen til the l’t-ople‘ (Lom-

mitlcc§ oi Provinces (including Pyongyang (4in and [(aesong

City) should guarantee a jol) in accortlaucc with the talent and

wishes of the returners.

3i. Minister of Agriculture, Mini er oi ltiuaucc, President of

the Peasants' Bank oi Korea arid (leunien oi the Peoplc's (join-

rnittecs oi Provinces (including Pyongyang i ‘ty and longing

City) should loan seed grain, lCi‘tlllZDi's and necessary tanning

funds and appropriate business funds when they Whit to i-[Igutge

in agriculture. lumdicrali work. monitor is and so iorlli.

4. Ministcr of ( ty Administration, A ltlhttlrs’ (or I lt’ts ol

Bureaus under the ( hinet) and Chairmen oi the l’t‘nplr's hour

mittees of Provinces (including Pyouuyauq . y and liatwtnnz

City) should ensure preferentially dwelling lllltl‘wt’\ inr thc l\'ore~

an citizens returning home.

5. Minister oi Educ tion and iihairnien iii lllt‘ Peoplc's

t'lommittoo: oi l’rovium (including, Pyongyang: ("iv and Kat‘-

song City) should allow the »ons and daughters of lllt- Korean

nationals returning home t[1“ .V I

ocnter

jlilsl‘ig:[:1j:|llllll\ll~l.l}my settle down to their living the primary and

hooks and §'/|l*(.‘10(1l students :should be Slipplliéd wiih all text»

iial ”mum-”kt ‘:I_)H>l'llplles gratis anrl bclluléll‘shlpx and prL‘it‘rcrrVL‘I’SIiV quDmMV-(lirli)

thoseniormidrlle school, mllcgo and uni»

[)msmi No 75’ iln armrdanco \Vith Paragraph (i of thv Cabinet

m) lllih «In-mh'U’lllCdVOn January. 16, [9:36 “In Connection willI

hm”! Leiigimflndrvoi the l‘tllll‘ltllllg «ii the Korean Domocratit‘

a: Trllnileilllillllulfii”, ,_”‘l lhobtatu Planning Commission, Minister

”Mum”; IiJ/Aaiiinun oi the People's Committees oi Provinch

the Korean )ongyang City and Kaesong City) .- oulrl provithi‘lothes one

LIII‘LFHF‘ reiurmng home with one SLlll nI summer

””0 hi" k\pair oi footwear, one set oi summer underwear 8“

7 dxx’ttior each person tree oi charge.20006 ix/illi‘lle-mv of Finance and Piililic Ilcalili .sliniiltl (My,tlllOUU W” E"

”Ch Person as the reserve lands for their liv'ifl’n“SIT H

II “T Carla child under 15 year» old) and gne medic‘l,,'

illsidllkL preferentially to the patients in the slate llICI'apCl-ll'l“and pmpliylai‘tii' contrcs‘

the schools in their residsntial

I .8' Th!“ "mp" is ellisciivc whether the Korean citizen.» l”

‘39” "Wm to lltllllt' inrliiintuallv nr uollcctivcly in future.

KIM IL SUN0

3 Democratic'

(hPremier ofblic oi Korea

People's Rep“

lune 20, [956

Pyongyang

D.P,R.K. CABINET DECISION No. 16

ON RECEIVING THE KOREAN NATIONALS

RETURNING HOME FROM JAPAN

'I'hu (jiii’t‘l'fllllt‘lll of tho Doinocraiir Ponplu'y Ropiihliv oi

Ix’nrua lla~ niaiii; t‘tmslblt‘lll k‘llOl'ts Ior real mg the uspil‘dllml ol'

the Korean nationah in Japan who are dLsil'Olls oi i’oinrning in

their lliorlanit.

llt‘ (iUVt’I'illllel‘iI of llll‘ [)t‘lllm‘l‘nllt‘ Pi‘ople’x Rt‘DllllliC nl'

Knioa welcomes the final ilri‘isiin: of the government of Japzin in

send h'l'k the Korean nationals in ”mail It) thvir lfl‘zllt‘l‘lmlll on

llLlI‘IIiIIIliEII’lJll‘I pl‘illt‘llllch, llltlt‘pt‘llllt‘lli oi political (ltltjxllrlll‘i,The Korean :14 'inal‘ in Japan whn arn griiiiiirt ilmvn lw 2|

liai'il llil‘ in ii inrviqn lainl aru longing for the isarlimi realizationof their ll'till‘Il linino.

’I‘hvir tll‘Sll'C ior l't‘tlllll In thvir iathcrlanil iniisi lii‘ ii-aliml

“illimit (lt'

l‘lli‘ r Ving iln~ Knrvan ilatinnals returning from Jillli‘lllllw (Tahini‘i ill tho I)«-niociatic Peoplr's chiiblii‘ iii Knri-‘i 41"-

lilllt‘S as lnllnws:

I, in wt up a l‘f‘t‘t‘fllltill Committee will: Ila» billowing pm

:lllla

i‘ l‘t’tiVlIIL’ tliv li'nrvan nationals I‘t‘llll'llllig Irmn Japan.in'm Jinn”Y ‘ihi-ni jnlM nm'orrlnmY in their \viahcx, wieiln'li ; tlit‘ll'

living and miarniiivviriii Ilir- t'tllIClemI oi :hvir l'lllltll'l‘ .

ilniirniai‘ lflM IL. I l \r’ii'o-Prvnnvr

,\\i~inlw \‘AM II, V l’romior zinil l‘Urt‘iL’ll l\\llll’>i(‘l,|«'\ [HANG W00] airman ni lllt' Usinral tivilnniitlvvni ihv North Korvan DHIIUL‘I'EIIIK‘ l’arii; PAN \IIIV [)l'l‘,than-man iii the Wiiirzil (Toinmi'ti ni’ illi‘ tilinnilnkynLiningwon Party; LI IIW) 5mm, (litan'inm iii [1,“ tlmiiraltnriiiiniltvv iii the General l‘t‘llt‘l’liillill oi ’[l'éttil' llin’nm nl'

Myron; L] .l()Nti 0K, Chairman of tho Sillli‘ I‘lznnniliz (l'llll‘

llll>\lUII; l\’l:\\ III‘NU KI, Minixlm' of [rillltilll'l l|/\,\ .II'N'

JUNO, Minisivr iii A;'

llIIII'I', H II, I<Ylth i\\nii:iii"r oi

Ijiliit'alion ainl tiiiltiirv: KIM llt)| IL, Minixior ni 'li'ansport:SO. ; WING Wiltllt, l\\llll§ll‘l' 0i l'nanci‘: l,I llYl'Nti

NAM, Minisii‘r oi l’iihlii' llt’tllill; l’.\|\' YONG KOUK

Chairman of the Conli'al (Eniiini llt‘t‘ Ur [va lt'nrinin D-vnioi-ra

tie Youth League; KIM YUNG 500, Vice»Chairmzm oi the

Central Committee of the Korean Democratic Women‘s U-

nion; PAR KI HO, Chairman of the Central Committee DI

the Korean Rerl Cross Seeietv.2. to Entrltfit the Central Comthtttee of the Red Cross Socie-

ty at the Democratic People: Republic of Korea to salve with the

Japanese Red Cross Society business-like questions relating t"

the return home oi the Korean nationals in Japan

KIM IL sungPremier of the Democra ic

P l‘

Re ublic of Korea

I‘L'brtlary m, 1959cop as p

pllmlggung

STATEMENT OF THE FOREIGN MINISTER OF

THE D.P.R.K. IN PROTEST AGAINST PERSECU-

TION OF THE KOREAN NATIONALS IN JAPAN

In ronnrrtinn with the UtltltigCUtti persecution of the Korean

nationals residing in Japan Irv the Japanese government, the

Government oi the Dem 'e Peoples Reptthlit: oI Korea liL‘t‘lIlS

it necessary to matu- the following statement.The Japanese government has wtmtonly poreemltr-tt the For

roan Ilt'ltltmitix residing in Japan: it Ints trampletl nntlertuut the

freedom of the Korean nan 'liS who htzllt against the puppetSvltqntan Rhee t‘titlllt' tmtI tot aggzrt'mrtrx for itlt‘ l'rt'rilttnt,

unification ant! Independence UI lltvir latherlztnrl; <upprt~swtttheir uttlvny; tillt't'tl the KUI'R‘ZIII nuttotntls‘ to accept the o- lletl

“RUN nationality" of the Syntgnntn tho ‘hqtie, in disregard of

their just rights as rit ,en,» of the Dentin lllt‘, Peupte': Repuhlieof Korea, tor ‘th deported them; ttnlawlully ttrrestctl them Hilti

confist‘uterl th r property; l‘i‘IllSL‘ti to employ them; ttntl deprivedthem at their right to I‘L‘t‘t'IVL democratic national wlnvtxtion. Re~

thly. the .Ittpanese government has further inteneitiotl ilfi per-

secution of the Korean national;

The Iollowing cases reported by the Japanese pres,» are clear

e\idence at this.

When registering: the Korean nuiitinalx‘ who iiélti I’Cstttt‘ti in

lepélll as of September 29, 15152 in liftol'tiitl‘lt't‘ with the “foreignresidents regibtratton law," the .Iv’l})%tllt“4r) qovernnnznt ntrnetl

down the Liel’llal’ttt oi the Korean nationalx to l)\' rt-gixteretl ;t5 the

citizens of the Democratic I’uoplo's Itcptthltc of It'orett, amt it not

only attempted to I’H'CU "ROK lliltiUIléliit on them hut also pcr~

at‘ctlttfiti theae refining to ttcevpt ttit' "RUN nzttiutnthty” and

threatened to loreihly tleport them. rover, the .IIIIIEIIICN‘ WVV'

eminent. unlawlttlly ttrrtwtt-«t tho l<o.e2tn national» tnul lure lyu‘ctaint-d tilt‘tll in the tip» in Unittm :nul other tiintttl‘ 1 unit

the detained tire :llittt t to pt'rM-t‘tltltm (ltlt! I'orrihty tlupnztml.011 “EN 12, l‘) IIU Korean tntttonitn who hint liven

detained It] the Nflgtlmtx'l camp were titrethl‘,‘ handed over U} the

Syngman Rhee clique. Bemdes this, cases of forcible deportationoi the Korean nationals number more titan 30,

Consequently, many Korean patriots were auhjected t0brutal torture anrt killerl by the gcndarmc and police of the

Syngman Rhee clique,On

_i‘cbrnary 24, 1954, the Japanese government ordered

some Loot) armr‘ri poliuonn-n tft til anti arrest the Korean nfl'

tifittals [residingin Mizn nta rt :trit't ot' Okayama Prefecture, and

no lt‘t'lllt'ii contiwatwr it) v--

2‘ ‘ ‘9”

Worth 330.000 won.

I i nt LlL chtn nation its [not y

On March , liifii. tiw lltiiiLla‘CLl armed polit'eint‘n Him“ theortlt’r oi, the Japtntcm govmrnnvnt ileti the residential quarterof thI‘ imrmin nationals in basehu city, wounding ucores of the

imrcanu, sonic \Itghtly anti other» \t‘Vt‘i‘L‘ly, tntti t‘ont’ts‘atini,’ irom

tiioln prrtpt'rty worth about 2 i . ion won,

,Rani» on the residential quarters of tho Korean national-S

are taking plflt‘t‘ frequently am in Tokyo Kyoto Kobe and in

other districts,' , l ’

T ,sPeaking at a sesaion oi the Committee of Iiller’lgtlunal

mile and industry oi mp 1mm House on Mttrt'h 19, 1934, am

,di>an95tx VitwrMinistur oi intm'natitmai Trade and industry (‘9'

Liart‘d that the Kiln n nationals in Japan wouit! be ‘lci’rwed M

ITHtlli‘lQ ronvmsions amt thv rights oi inainw tramp”1oi April 28, lilol.

On February 1‘

ation as

' To; ’t h i-iml EducationCom.

mm“: “‘lniitwt llit" \ ,- rmtli‘lt-titiilillhflilth pi'tyliiblt

national

fitfk‘ani... at «in to m t‘hitttren in the Kort'an tttriL’W‘iz"? ,0“

‘Mgg: 11, WW, upon the Ui’tlr‘i’ oi ll|t‘ 'l'oitvn Motropfilttan‘ijoiznlt;who I

‘3” lllfllnrt'ltltllk‘h tilt)” \i‘dit‘ltt‘tl ’thv Bliiiii\\i)1v):iilti‘” [idol llit‘J‘vltiiiiL'ipiil Pl'liiim'} Scltoni \t, i inr n \{ “I”?(“I "ll“‘li'il “\v ti‘arhnr». anti on Jun» ] I, tEihl, the Tol'vo Marni

HIM|,l"l“"ilti0n Lonnnitttw- tit-ritimt in \,'it)\t‘ tlii\\il nti \shnuh‘ ior

ttit‘l:\‘ti!’i‘tlii> iii ’i'okin.

Whit“: (tummnmt iii ttn- i>t-in~,.~ttint- l’t'ilplt-K taxman“: m

him-it ‘-,"”“"“"v “‘th itiitrv’m‘mio iii‘i'bi't'lltitni ta tin: liiii‘Cfln-iiflr

m“ i"‘ "“imi hr 1hr Jttptmvw nowrnnwnt to hit a tyros,» \‘lDltl

WW”, ill" or minim and t'tnwt‘iltltni i‘L"tl§:[|i7\il 1,}, 111g I)i-csi;nt”"E‘mun law on lt';1€!l slain< or tun-W t'tlixt‘iiN.

HY [it )t» the Ctiih‘istfiili policy oi tin- (jovurnnn-nt oi‘thc Dtnno»f] 1‘ l WINK") Rt'ptilflic of Kort-ti to protect tho Jim rights 01 the

Owrwas humans.

The Governmnnt oi the Democratic Pmplc's Republic ni

Korea ticmnntls‘ that tin: Jiipttt‘toso gmornment rtwogni l) the just

rights oi the liar-can national» residing in Japan as t- izens oi

tlit‘ Dmnot-ratic People's iii-public ni Korea. L‘ih‘lli‘C them libertytn fight against the puppt‘t Syngmtin Rinse clique anti foreign

aggresxors in the interest oi the ireetloin, unification and hate-

pL‘iuli‘iiL‘" oi tht . tathp. amt, t'oit‘aw at ont‘c the it’oroan nation

als who are for thiy rloiaini'tt, stun forcible (loportation, ggtlzn'atr

too tliL‘ Form 1 nationals in Japan fruetiom oi I'L‘ itient anti

ontph; 1IC‘nt,‘

Cttrity ni li I; and property, their just riqitk to

democratic national etlttratiolt, anti z'vturn all the ttntliwiniiy “”11-

n tt‘ti proportitw anti talxc mt‘ttxtirc» to pi-nwnt the» i-ornricntr-

ni x'ttt'ii li'iL‘lIletltS.

NAM IL

Ministur oi Foreign Afiairs oithe Democratic People's Re-

public nt Kort-KI

xiugmt 30, 1954

xii/”WW

STATEMENT OF SPOKESMAN OF THE FOREIGNMINISTRY OF THE D.P.R.K. IN CONNECTIONWITH THE QUESTION OF THE KOREAN INTER-

NEES IN OMURA CAMP

October 15, 7955

According to the recent repnrt, Shigernitan, Japanese For-

eign Minister, declared that he would hold talks with the SouthKorean author 5' on sending- Kurean nationals detained in tlie

Otnura Carnp of Japan it) Snutlt Korea in “exchange” for thC

Japanese fishermen now being detained in South Korea-

His words violate the principles and eunventions on CI'lSl-II"ll‘tL’ the legal 5

' of everxms nationals recognized by ”19 m'

ttruattunal law

There H nu ground for the Japanese guwrnment to heldunly with tllt' \‘ttuth Kin-can authoritie» tut any (11105“0”

etl in tin: inter )lS [if th Kni‘ean natinnal) ill Japan. because

slt‘l‘. a t[llt'§tl(}ll t:IllllDl he solved tlnllaleralitThe Gavernment of the Dentucratir P3051153

Karea, paying preieuttd concern to the sltuatiun «d.

nationals: in Japan, has championed eortsiStentlY the!

I‘lgIltx’ and inter' ts.Under no circumstances will we reeognil V

tallish en the Japanese gOVEI'lImQHt and the bttllth

an: It)t

We demand that the Japanese governl‘nt‘nt immediately set

hes the Knrean I‘lilIItlI‘lleS unreasonahly detained in lllU campsl|| Vfll'IOI part; at Japan including the ()mura (Lamp. and CNN)

its I't'pt ( t;tt attempts to hand them over to the South Korean

authartnm eantrarv to their will.

I "nu the inl‘nrtnatiun ()htainetl we learn that the I(t>|’5_flnuatinuals detained in the camps in \tarin '

parts 0t MIN“ ”1'

eltttliuz; Onutra and Okayama are in (lire Strains and their healthis (ll‘lt’llorallltg‘.

We insist that the Japantwc government is under obligathmtr) rapttllv intprnve the ntiserahln living conditions of the Kur JII

nationals detained unlawtttlly in the Dmitra Campy in accordance

Republic of

the Korean

r lawful

c any unilateralKorean

with the humanitarttnt principle and the international con»

ventiuns. _ ‘

Considering that it is ttet‘efx‘ary tor “5 to Send a represett

tative oi the Korean Red Cres SQClt’ly tn Japan tll urtlervto solve

ly and satist'artartly the questions tormenting the living colt

til on and the return hnnte oi the Kurean internees, we. demandthe Japanese government to render every facility for us realt-

zatian.

§TATEMENT OF THE FOREIGN MINISTER OF

[HEND.P.R,K. IN CONNECTION WITH ENSUR-ANLI: OF LEGAL RIGHTS. STABILIZATION OF

LIFE AND NATIONAL EDUCATION FOR THE KO-

BEAN NATIONALS IN JAPAN AND THE QUES—TION OF THE KOREAN INTERNEES lN OMURA

The ()l)\(‘l'l'lnlEll‘t Of the Democratic Peoplc's Rnpnblic 0|-ituroa “35 <1!“ 3'8 tlirU‘tutl and i\ directing lta LleL‘P (301109") tothe Korean on Ullx re iil'Ig in Japan,

ionjtg‘jiolglttynimunique was sign 1:] and lanai on two‘m'*

) >3. ‘L 9 P! J} élnrl October ‘

l, 1955, by the rniirewntiitivo oi”1L 1

Icsnlnnn trl 1m; “prom” pwple)g Agsemlilv Iii lln- Denim.U (“mph/‘5 Robubln- Oi Korea and’thc Jiipiinmc l’ilrhumw'tnry ‘Jvlufi‘r’lmm 3'“! BEI‘UL‘Int'nla Wen: alsn l‘t’fll‘llt‘tl between the" Wm“: dw‘lflniuns \i'hn \‘l‘lllcd nnr connirv On wvural us ‘-

sIIiiis_2inv| tht- I'Pi)rtv\ey|(at]’\ylx> Of the 0mm“ cnIn-ui‘ned nn linking:i

lxci'iex OI measures including the normal 4 on Of «lil’wmm‘t”H.110!” Fluiwt‘en the lwu (tmlllirlus Hlltl till t‘lhltrmfi ”’9 ”Cm”-

tic italiltmtl rigth and stain] .erl livin" whit"! W “I" “”43“mztttt-I's or tumor“ inr lllt‘ Kui‘mm palm-“Tin Jain!“-

The pk‘lll‘lt‘b Oi ihc twn wuntrtm ni hurt-a antl .luIiiIn gave\.\I’|l‘l'll snppnrt and approval 10 [11mg ulq'peult‘lltm living in litlvntthat than

, linhun not Only at't‘t/‘Ilshwl‘th [llt‘ mutual irlltlmlhOi lln- pimple> (If the [WU \ ”m.” but \, t'tllltlllt't’ it: the>1rt~ngtliuniiig OI lricmlsliip

n , 71‘“- ‘Iflllil'lC-SP gWL-i'nment, lmwevt'r, still (tries not [thisnth]!

W lt-Lteil I‘iglitc III the: Korean citizens and uOIweqltl‘Hlll’lllF‘ll' llVlllu t-Ontlitinn» L'nIninin- to he in an alinOrInal tale. Fill"iliL-rniore, tIIt: Japallt‘w governmonI does Hill StillS actoril)’ ‘

[shin yllIu Knrean CH ms in Japan the Iimrlocratic nr’ltiontil alum»litll .Inrl times not tillnw them iroe travel to unit lI'OnI their iiilllPT'

twirl, the IDl‘l'llOCrdUC l’ef)|)lt"> Rt‘tllllvlli' mi Kincfl.

l' tuneuh‘rnig that tho leqiil righh ui HH' Kurt ll citr n: illupdn \lllllllll lu- Qllal‘mltl'ttl innl thsil thvir livinr: in Japan

should lie siabilizcd, llle guvemment (ii the Democratic Pcfipie’sRepublic of Koren will make up for the shortage of 11 't hooksand i tlL‘llij

‘ tn L‘Ils‘m‘c thv Iizninrnil mlnratmn nl' tllu children 0f

:h“ Cullll)" his in Japan, will wt‘lcmne 1h» bllttltlllts W hing to

return hmne in Ul'dt‘l‘ to lJt‘ t‘tlllL‘iliL‘d in tin-n iuthci'lanrl and 011‘

I 0 all their lining «’tlltl \llltlli‘m tllltl will (list) sernl

Ilul‘initc :IInnuni Oi Sulltltill‘xll‘p in Iiniwn'sitv Killdt‘lllx atntlyingin Japan. As‘ Mr \hr Kuronn t‘ll .(‘ll‘» Whining ti; l't‘llll'll in lllt‘il'

rminti'y fur wnn‘ l‘L‘ilSUll‘i tin- (iuwrnnivnt ul I‘nu l?r\piil)ltt‘ Wilt

,utwpi ilivir rt llt‘hi {lflil «sniliih tht, -

living: tii' ‘l' ruinrninglit/lllt' \\'<- mpt-ct lllllt 15w .lzipnnt‘szc ;{t>\t'l‘llllli‘lll \iill dilly L‘U'

(Illt‘l'élit‘ in We mhninn ni‘tht- lib-”\‘L‘rlllt‘lltl‘illt‘tl iiiiwtiun n Win

H,» Um \witn tht- “()L'i’flll cztiztn», iII JinmnThe wakcwnusi nl thI- .‘\\llllsll‘) nl linreiun I\llilll'\lll‘1|l('

lmnt Itic Pcnpl K lév-pnhliu iii lx’rn Oxin'rwwl re in lii~i

«,irlwinmi In] thinlii. H. l >, in rniiiwcttiiii with this lllll‘t'lh‘trll'

amt» H‘J‘tlLlll'l‘w inlwn liv the Jnniincw Qmimnnmn eigtiilist tin-

lI'IIIeini “Ii/uni iluti nail ill the Onnnn tlnnip. Nt‘H‘l‘lllt‘it‘N'S, tlit‘

.Viattj Iii (nit/nix In ilIi» mini» II nut lim‘n :lllln'twtjtl.AI-mi'tliiisg : tln- l'i't‘L‘Ilt I'K’Ks l't'llnl‘tn train Jtipzin ninl (1w

li‘lit'l’s ‘wt'l in thr- lx’uruzni lam! 1‘ Ow ‘wi'WV by tin» lfui‘ciln (Mr

V m ilmillurl in ilit- thinnu tInIn' tint .lnpani'w ,Qtnt'l'lllllt‘llt l\

tin. tr permitting ihii ”ti‘i'rm' rtx" tli inn wl 1w lllt‘ Smith Kurt»

an illltlliit‘lm ti) \ltl) intu thw rump Ellltl ti. 1w wrinv tho KMH‘JUI

an I'll‘v uwl ~iill tlnt‘w Wit ntup ix lttiL'lllpi try ini'cillly tli‘|)t)1lit , h uni cut I tll‘ininml in in ‘

in Smith lx'ni'ui “in t').‘

('hillllzl' lui'" ihv rt-lvzm‘ Oi .linizmvw tl:»ll4‘l'lllt‘n thw living liL-hl in

smith [finch

"lliu- (,‘Iwrnn t in HI» DL-Innt'i’ettit‘ l’cnpli', Rt‘nnlilii- Iii

it’nruii, again l'Vpl’tNHll’

Winnniln‘ irir tht- t‘t‘lll]l£lll‘ ilx‘ nnw ht"

mg Inn soildbly held anti \‘lillvriizg in the tlnnn'u tlznnp, rcnmw

i1) tl Innitl that ”it Jpfllllixt‘ Q'tin'l'lllllL’llt himuftl l'L’lDLhQ thvni

ininicrli ti'lv nnrl t‘lltxllH' thvir l't‘ttll’ll tr.» 111v Dt'llltlt‘l'éltlt‘ I’vnplt'KRL‘IJUMIL Iii Vim-11 ii. Fulfill“: tn tlltsn‘ will.

Taking into c Izsnlci'rnimi the <tiiti3n

Ministvr 'Shiizvniiix'n in thy lioruign Aliitm tinmniittv

llnuxic Of Pr'prosrinati\ a Ul- Jznmn (ill l)!" 1!!!) IG. 1‘. whw

,vtm-nW-il lI" \viiliiig’nt-ms tn rutln'n Kurt'un t.tl/.I’llw 1n .lznm inthy» [)t-Iniicrzitir Pimplv'» Rt‘pulillt‘ of liui‘t‘ , the linvurInnL-n‘ {Ittlw l)»‘lllt)t‘l'£ll" llwipluk Rt‘ltllmic ui liniun ([r‘t'lxll'l‘h that ii in

rm,” in ,I-Iul l't‘llrt’xt'lli.’11th‘\lrffilll' xirlr in Jllpiln in unit-r tn

nt mmlt- by ['Orciuntil tlit'

$5ch xaiishirim'ilv all ln'nbhjnw concerning the Korean citizensn: Japan,

NAM IL

Minister of Foreign Affairs of

the Democratic People‘s Re-

public of Korea

Dcrcmber 2‘}, I955

Pyongyang

STATEMENT OF VICE-MINISTER OF EDUCATION

OF THE D.P.Ri|(. IN CONNECTION WITH FULL

PREPARATIONS FOR ENSURING THE DEMOCRA-

TIC, NATIONAL EDUCATION OF THE KOREANSTUDENTS IN JAPAN

limo Io, 1956

Thu (10 ‘I'IIIIICIIL HI 11w Dn‘mm'miic PL‘IIPIL’YH Rnpnbhu 0f

Koran hm Llhu UL! VII'L‘IV i'inH'I‘i‘n in tho rnnwtim ui minimizing Ihu

Ian-9““ yhihlr'r'n in Japan, HIOHQWI: rim qm‘filmlh' of ”11‘

INH‘WJH mi :1.» in annn, mnl In». nmIo n-nnfiamn chum for i1<

unt.~Izn‘irn‘V mum

.\> i~ mum-.1 y kzmwn, Lln- Gmugvnnwni iii the Ii’cpuhlir,ihmfllih IIIL‘ slnivmurn rn' I‘in'mqn Minisivr '\‘:nn Ii, lIiIII-I] I)L‘L'L'“l‘

11M 34), 1‘15'),mmh‘iivh‘m'Ulu ’i r mnh Kohl-1p llw liurvuns in

MW“ m mhnunnn: ihm‘r , ihh'nn, mining with : rim vii pru-

Mrim a“>in;1 IImH ihv nhmn'snn] hvhw mmhnnn OI {ho [Wronn

,.iHZ(‘II\ I .IHIMII ()1; [hr II€I\I\ HI ihv niunnn wrrhm‘indv 01“th

{1m umnvm 17F in» IEi-pnhii-‘s ln‘vA'm'II~ mu 1mm“ L'hfhh‘m in

Japan, 1hr Mhiim} mi IZIILIKIIIIIIII h: mnn. iho nrr-imrnirn‘y

\wrk for hvhrinq by AM‘I')’ mmns in Iln: w I' dilnn In 1hc KHH‘HII

ntnvh‘nis in .Inpnn ZIIHI twrlml pvcrv L‘IIO i: ‘ ICiIIINIlIUI‘I

All prl‘pamhum haw Iwun inmiv in Mil rwnnhv for making:the \hm'ingu n‘i hrwbuohs. v'

n'ww hhnix of Iwolu ulnl

icimnncn material», [In‘ thwpni' 1w her» :1an In'qu‘xSUlN im'

mpph‘mum 21ml I‘U”\L‘I1LIIII‘LIII air I :nnunni ni mi imml flunk

nIHI USIIUIr .whinx. with u \ M? in \‘II\I|I'II1Q [In 119nm hr, niniunni

11 iii ihi- Kurwni «'hihh‘un in .[’I rm. Wu- haw um murh‘

HyrrrnugILQIIIIL’ prwhiiruumx Inf rm \’HIQ‘ in AU Unnw Ihnw

umh‘nh will) \vixh In I'Lum'H in Huh I I'H'4‘II inthi-i'linnl [hv

')I-”H)(‘]'HUC I’wph-K Ropnbhc oI {\Wn'vnr i) nnuh and fur L'h

uhiinu lhum ii) :hnIy HI n wvnrv wnnh. m

Thom IIIL‘IhIH'U) arr nn uImnn-nt nxpres‘xhin hf ihv profoundmlicinniv (I lhe (imu-rnmun Hi the livpuhlir tannin) Mn [\Vn‘mn

ixnrioin» in Japan.

up im'

mini-uni;

11 1.-'

11111111121111£1131¢1£51r911"31t‘1?18 111211 511111 warm solicimde of thet11:11 111111131'1111171‘11 111.11L 1,011:1111

Students 111 Japan has ”0t ye

Japanese UUVETI‘Hn‘em X 11110 Unlawful 11115111011 taken by‘the61111110111 0F111c R0 1111111 1h 11% 01 “‘E‘ASUWS lake”, by 1111‘ Gov.

man 111111111111; 111121111 911 11151511111: 111 11112 c1111c111‘1c‘n 111 11111 K0-

11:111l1'11g all 11111 111111111121‘1‘51 11111111901111 111 1111s sohcnude for (16:1111111011 1111 1111111 11 ‘: “”9”“13 “11"” ”l ”‘9' ‘P‘mrse “ms11’ 11111 (2 1,? >

15 11111 11111111111115 111211 §uch Jllst me“ ”8‘

1 10111111111111 111 111e Republm are unjuynw “10 11111111 :LIP'11 11 11111 unly (11 11m 6111101111 Korean 1‘un1palr11111 111 Japan 11111111m 111 1l11,‘ .lapancw [191111113

11111 111111 11'y 111' 1111111, 1111 111 111C Denmcrafic Pmple’5 RC‘111111111, 111 [(111011 1\ r11‘1‘i1111111 many 1111111619 from KHrezIn 51111111113115 wall 11; 1111111 111111 1111111111 1111 1011111111111 111 111a 11111111111111] a!“l

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e 111111111113, 1111 1119111, W1111 11119 211110111111 prepara‘lom for WEI‘

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August I.V

111 111'1'V111‘11a111y1 111111 11111 11111111131 11111411111 decisicn1211111112111 111 1l11‘ l)vl’,R.l\'.1 1111: K111131111 51111111111< 111 Japan wholly},111111 111211111 1111 5111111} 11111 111‘ 1:1 111111] 211,001) won in money, .11 11111;r "51311111115 11 111 11111 111111211111 lmmc 111111 13 ”1011111111 Wvl11111111 111 1,5110 11/1111 .1111 1 1111 31111111115 111' 1111111”.“MAM"?111111111110115 111111 111111) 1111111 1111 51111111111» 11f Spumflllm‘d 51110015.111111 5811101 1111111111 5111111111 111 111111111011 101“” 11111111111 8181s11p11111ls, and will I111 5111111l11>11 gmlix will1 L‘lu1l111111, 100“ 9'” 11111.

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«111111111111: 110111 1110 11011131111111 may bear 111111 111 1l1L‘ earliesl 11115511blo. 111111).

i'gETiMPENT OF ‘THE FOREIGN MINISTER OF

. .R.K.‘ IN CONNECTION WITH THE DECI'

SEN'\[I)I(I\)IF‘THE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT ON

(J BACK THE KOREAN INTERNEESJAPANESE CAMPS TO SOUTH KOREA

Sumh 11[(,[)-[,IL,L[!H),DI ‘H'. 1.5 Hlu Japamw gwummcnl mu] khe

mummy ”mun “l"vthyy’l‘{“¥s “HIIH‘, a “juin >1atomt-nl" under lln’

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w \(mln 10m :1 Hm] I, mu: m» “lubmupnn talk? mun:

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MI! 11mm 0mm 13, 1955, and mv sinlhmcfll ml ”“W'llb'. "’7-

m» Unvernmum nf m Dvnmmm PN>P‘-i"> RCWm" ”f

m 31mm!» mm- m m 51mm, huMimI the“ ”W KW“-

wm m rlevnmml m \]w ,Iapanoxo ramp» munl 13C

uwnnatvly rainw: m1 hmmnummn prim-We“ Em” Wm“M} thv uupm'llmitv nz’ vhu mo thuir I‘ WWW“ ”1 ”I“:

Japanese. Wm, 21m] hm l'wm‘zl muv cummizml 1n Hie,.

blc pulm-

mu-Undit‘wally

wn'vrumwn (hm tlwv ”my mt be used [01' unreasunn

ml [)III‘])A;61[‘-‘

[Inwmrmy in mm: MI nur :‘t‘pmtcd, ius' demand» ”I" him"cw govvmmL-m I: trying: mmivmmhly [n u, ~ Hm Kormn rmzenx

rldamwl m lhv 0mm and llzmlumalm x mpx Inr unjuxt pulm-cul puv'p'lsrs in contravention of humanitarl n princxplca y

fm-ciMy M‘JVHHL’ Him! 1.» Sum]: Karon,

The majhmv Hf 111v Km‘L'dH L" Km: [wold in 11w (Mum! and

Hunmnmlm L 111)): v-(~~,n\n1vh' rvjat Hus rvpatriatinn" I!) Sumh

Rural and ardent!) do» 'c m rctmn m H1” Dcmm-ralic I‘m|:lv'«¢

Republic m' lx’u 1n defimn‘r nl' UH Hm 1 \m-uliun 01‘ hyngman

12111293 lm'ro: 3L4,

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ml m 151‘ {)mnm vwl Hanmnmlm camps, HM: Jupzme'v gmw

mmuum Ami Hw 5mm]: KHI‘CHII nulllm w» rlm'ided 101' My (I)

«mi lhcm m 8w‘ Km .

Hu-rclw mommy Hug «\m- indignant)“(1f the n'miw “man pooplv.

’Ihh slop MIU'H h) [11v .Iupsmrwo ,Lgm'crm H J‘~ an mu‘oasrm-

Mlle, Mmmn'w 2m Mud} 4‘ n IH‘H‘I' h.“ lulu um!

Tm (immn‘num uz‘ Llu- DH” 14' IV Pmplu'I Rulmhly‘p n!‘

'rrml‘mn) mowmqlfl) Lu Aicl'mld Ulc 11217

11m r/z UM‘IM‘JM Ix’ummx.

'ards 1: as n),'

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up WW; 1 v “(COX’AIHIL’.1 PH , I mug m

'ul In :11le How!

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mml and Wmmc II.

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mm fx‘ mulm‘ 1%» t

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my: mum Llwm lhv 1'.;;']1I m I'llig

m L] 'H frm- WM and misnw m:- Krw

.qum 21H Hus Hum, (le I» I» I m»

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mm {m l'mlhlmg ‘Hr w NI ,\ I‘W/I‘an pm.

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m mm min :’>

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w: an‘J'IHHV'HI MM uni 11L i megaw-Shrmlri Ilw .In]),,n13/le wim Hu- Knuth nul'mm i.l|1]:\)]‘lll(‘\ r

wlxc mv

“Wm,“ VOUL'VI'IHIIQ’1‘!" \n‘rumnlw ru' Un- vtnm- Kurvem pmplv,

(mu (1;: H!\' la'n I ‘H: mum Hf pmpuhm ,mI] HH‘ "1),:-

mahL‘» ”1' Ix’wum m Japan," Hu- HUM‘I‘HHH'HL LI HM Dvmmrw

1‘ l’cublv'» RnpuhHu mi Norm wvH nut h-mgnlm than, bwzmw

r1 cmnplclt'b IHL-Q'h‘ immuw‘h m \le Shull: Vnmm Immu-

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slumm HI: .1317me Imwmmmn, m mm'

Um mm d ‘7

m rm 4)!' mm In m‘ (ho Amunwl Ix‘m'um r 174%» in

5,,“le Kmm x UH: ,a‘cmHv «y 1H: VHHI llzw Suulh Iflvmm Imlhn

IIUL‘J 1hr; qu :hulh related I!) the lumcw, m the umm Ix'urcun

1790;;10, IL wiI_I ho held fully 1'05);on51h]e for 2111 the consequenceszn'mng {hm-01mm.

NAM IL

Minister of Foreign Affairs

of the Democratic People'sRepublic of Korea

January] 4 7958

PI/ongyun;

STATEMENT OF SPOKESMAN OF THE FOREIGN

MINISTRY OF THE D.P.R.K. ON SETTLING THE

QUESTION OF THE KOREAN INTERNEES ALONG

THE LINES PROPOSED IN THE STATEME I‘

MADE BY THE FOREIGN MINISTER OF THE

D.P.R.K. ON JANUARY 4. I958

Fabrum-y 8, 7938

The I’nrrign Minister uI ihv DBIH‘H‘I‘HHC I’mp]:~'~, vamhhr'm‘ Korea made A snnvnn'nt un .Iznnnn'} I, 1036‘ in cunnwhnn

wnh {ho 41051:‘

Iapanmt- gram-Hm ‘III :nnI Sznnh Ifln'v‘ l

znnhorili to )IV Wm! in Vinih Kor I the nmj -nv nf [his

[(nrmn L nlcgulh' «Irtdznm in .Iupnnm- mnnpq

In the biatwnwnt tln: Gm rmnunL mi Ihw I)<~nmx,viiu I‘4~n|w]v'>Iécnnhhu of hm‘cu mn ‘lcrI i1< thnsMunt mm] mm llw

Jupum‘ gnvmmnmi xhonhl unmnthiunuhy and lnnnulinh'I}

11,144\ dcmhv- Kurt-an n'iu‘zmn» :nnI \hnnhl r-zmn'u [hum Lhc

”gm [0 mko up ruxnh‘ncc at IIIL‘II' Irvr: wiH.

Ilmwwcr, in who uI um just dunnnnl nI ”mg, Hh‘ .Iupn

ym'crlmltm I\ hmnpvrinq 11w whniun 1>I nnr; lngmn quhuzlJ

\ stanctl m lake prachnI ~h'p» m IHI'HMV \mnI thw (In

hnnl'm in ,nth Kw , \‘rnniInnnMv l’thI L: va‘L-n Hn- mnn-sl[w L nix-y intu J4“ 1 m‘ n rcprw m ”I uur .mln In] mn-

l'nlninu; (he In-c will of Llw xIchlncd mum VIII/ACIID Inn] [Hr Hw-

mung In their return hunnu

The Japanese government (wpcnIV Lhwhn'cn (Inn n wunhl “m

Me n; 1h" request ni Ihv down -. \vlm "I‘D-"W 1hr Inmhh‘

"wpznrimiun" m sum], hm thrcanding lhvh‘ mm Hum» In

(all ning to [he Dr‘mocnnn- I’L-np]c’~. Rr‘hnhhv HI Ix'n n.

Thu annnew mummies iII't‘ IIIL‘gUII) 4M :n‘nLr :nhl hlwmh

HA; In wlnl {um 11y In SunIh Iflnul rvcn 1): um I] ‘hL'H’

1h» Dunucrzniu l’uup]r~\ Republic HI Kn \\r1n) W4 n Lhn

.Iznnm in n :nnrnl \\ He fishing, Anrl Mn iIIuguI'

being pmnnltod a,» 3mm] nndm 1va 111mm MI “nvrwml

.‘Ia

n. , ., ”a

ILZISMLM“143 Freedom OI those who haw been released in

VIC“,[\‘IIlgdhsé/lfigifinl Iis'h‘S:tttItHKnrO'tn IutnI In‘rcigtl news :dgtnt;)‘UIII‘L‘ HHIItm‘ttivs to take“

lttttttes ntstt’ngcd the provmcta.

In” ”UM M the ‘ [a IIKASUM IUI' (Ictatntng and mtpt . n;

thtT mam“ whr )/ rtm .9 he sent to Sottth Korea. antl

inrr W’II’I] VioImIé‘tp‘tucPLtn ) Ihp :IZIII’dIIC‘bC ramps are 5111)-

1U rein)? t t! I» RUBIN”? (an01 I110 _w111~of the dctatncw

NI“ ,0la

uttouattc Peoples chnbht‘ at Koran

the Minn??? "'1‘“ , I‘J‘I'UVVethat thv Kat—can .tizens (It aittytt tn

Wm 1-4”. Chm; JJETII’I‘f‘” WmPIeIt‘ly Itentmt the exprL‘sSItmat tron

I‘Ct)!"‘§r‘1tatt“”5» 1‘” dance and thts makes the cntrv of ant-

huh [w I]

Wt“ ”ban for ascertannng than [raw tht and,

IlIIITlI;I:;‘ (I'HIH‘I/ID Urn I10I11C at] the man» urgvttt. P;“‘9‘}“Y; tho

dHtI In. :H(EMI'LB‘_'71)I’U$‘“E1|!" "rcpatt 21mm" tn 50m“ hirtruzt

tx’m' a i);In”, If) rcttttn to tho Dt)”]()c]‘aHg Pc4tplg's Repuhht‘ of

Wm t? I} m: LItzspttc the ha )1» violence 0] the Syngntan' (Fronsta, and 1t 1.x known that sttntc of then: are (:st‘flplllg

IHl't‘hc Camp” ”Immfl 10 be Inrt‘. IV Sent to 5011111 Korea.

III“ ”I“ ‘II’IMIIU‘E qrtwrnnsetn (HUI tht~ Srtttth Korean authttr

" ’“WI’KY \‘L‘IM the KOI’L‘HII in I'ltCCS n gonth |<urca in th -

”film,” ‘I“*1‘Y‘IBIIIIII‘\ '0 of tht rx [5 an nutrag‘cntts act of tofu».

"‘1‘“ LEW” “Wm and contplatu’ \‘IOIAIIHQ‘ 1hr: bastv humta

Ugh” WNW]? Ft'cuanu-II lw tntv. tattunal law. We Met?“tt

IIS'TNW'V1m : 1n. t‘ccaH it"; [PM that the mmmnmtt

htnnt': at Ponplc'» RCPLIIHIC HI Korea ha rt‘IOfl‘JiI and .'n:

in” ahcatly III’JIC than amt: without anv lung" ”IQ ”HIM”!

IIIIIIHII“ ’II‘INXé-it‘t‘IHI anunme fishm‘ntcn who (‘Itt-“I’t'tI dual»

W10tut't'ttm' II \Da oI uttr cottntr) t

, “_”I'C(‘ tttzatn Itotvt that thit, (luugkhn \‘IlttttItI Itt‘ tan r 5, {1"‘f mhnt the shurtmt Inmt'hh' time in acmrtlanro \wh tIlU prtnr

«Ittttv» UUIIIttL'KI In tht- stutmmn U; the Farm” Mttlislt'r at thv

)t‘mDCI'ah‘v Pk‘rlpIC's RCPLIIDIIt‘ of Korea dated January 4, 1958.

STATEMENT OF 'I‘H

D.P.R.K. IN CONN

SITUATION OF

A< a I‘IIDHII ttl' thc ttnrt‘awnalttc naps pt'l'sIDI'Hth nth-an it»

1 Japancw gttvcrnmvnt Iot' t'm'cthtt wnthng tn Svtn‘tt [Curt-a thv

ltorvan L'nizcns ttlcgnlly detained in the ()nnn'a camp, .Ia )anv and

of its mat-hinalions WIIIL‘II Iltht', became \‘IIII IIIOH‘

tttttrugvtttts in ltu‘ rccntt pm‘iwl, ttn' (lvtainml human n'tt [IIIIA atl-

taunt: a gram: 51mm ,m.

In tIlts L‘UIIIIQCIIUIL thv t't‘twrnntvttt t>[ t Ut‘IIIHCI'dIIL‘ I’t'w

RtpLIMIC at Ix’m-ua httx atlthtn‘mwl llll‘ Lu \Lt‘Il‘ 21:, t'nIhm

We haw matte nttr attttttth clear «IITt‘iltIy I)” ntum‘ trl‘l'itsttttl‘v

Il‘\\'£II'LI the ltllC>lIUH of thv KHI'L‘IIH l'IIIlCIb tit 41th III-Lanny] in

the .IUPUIIUSK‘ camp;

"Ihmttgh tny >tL1IL‘HlL‘HI Janna -t, It 38, tItt‘ Hm‘vrtttln‘ttl

t” ‘11.; l)t-nntt‘ratit' Ptnnltx',» It’i‘tilII7IIt‘ ttt Korm «tunntnthut Illt' .Ittnzt-

NW» 3 AUFHHIHII to lmt‘t htinnatly antt ‘tnnnothatu , rah-aw :Iw

Mum,“ ens illct tin tIc‘tann-tl tn tIn» .Inttant ‘o ( nnts, t't tn'I:

tltm ht ltt t‘huuzv 173th at Il‘t‘l‘ MI! and I IIIHLL‘ IIII‘ cnttV

[Hm Japan «ti ('L'p untafitxw rtt' UIH' xidw for rI'IIKIl‘J'II t It

”gum-u in IIlt'tt‘ I't'IIIl'I n2 Ivy/mo :tt'cx .ing‘ 1:» than Irm- nit].

_\gt_ Um lIlu unttt'g Ix’n Ht DDUPII‘ htn aha thr; I)I‘H2tti Ittthht-

HIIIHIUII nt Japan Itttnth-shwt IttII wumml’l at UM»? thrtI (Ir-mam} at

Lttt:‘*~

[tnt'ttcnIarty

IItt\.\(‘\L‘t', thv \Iat ‘tnw, QHVI’IIIIIII'III. with t. \‘ivw 1n plhIHHL’

a‘nwatl with the "Rim tatttm tuIIh‘” t-untrtw-tt ttt mt» ttsv mt

twriuhst), has ttlreadt tnrt‘thh \VIII IH South Ix’tmu nnm- that:

will! IIMHh‘JIltI It’m’can at th ttn fntlr ac tsittns, that—oh}; IIHQHHII'

I\ \iulattng‘ pubhcty t mun .I‘II pl‘lllL‘IpIt-w VII Itltx‘I'IItI‘tIUIIUI Luv

and humanitarian norm.

1n catht It)” with tht- ttttltttt'ttlh Swunntn h’ht

.Ialtant-w mm nntvnt is ~1. : \nmtrtming IIIL' "\]H'r

tn I of thv [turban (It /L‘II> t‘I‘mHIHIHLf ht tht~ .Itt|71tIIL‘\L' t

t IUI’L‘IIlfi IIII'tll to gt, In South Korea Hn'ungh all SUI-I5 at trick»

lIlZICIlIlIv’lIIUl‘ISV

'Httlr. thv

\Iun v>t' Izt-w

IDM :tntI

cvpul'itytl‘ltlzntllyl,rthlrv Ktn't‘atl citizenx' in the Japanese camp> have

tlltmun‘e firm I ([i‘ (ttvitthrdetytng hunger strike against the in

putt'tatinn It: : ff" iki‘ililllcse government, ant] the iorcibie re-

Dettmet‘atic Pe mt“! Roma nut! in rienntnti of their return to the

WW" N. ‘fpt >_ fibubhe of Korea and, accorthng to foreign

them” Likeat them enmnnitntt sniei'i

‘en '0 y w( t t i.

.‘ . , .

tinn “1 ihi'11:~ “”2 "t Plinth LdHHUL re. dtll nn‘ging nnlnzna-

.lltp}|ilt)~‘.p ;{,{7i:l\l;n:ltli”{thanIcunrwtl by ihe h "in: attitude in" the

m 1“an(“UNIS the Dtnnnerzthe Peoples Repnhtic

’l' ’ h_

It'tn‘r tilt]: 1:16:11”: ijltétlmtltll: Ig‘tht‘ 'J-upnnese gettertnneni towzittis the

i: t.t‘t1mt: all lhv uni-fm‘xjfmt‘ PuopIL‘s Repiihhc Ui _I<rn'cathe “ROK-Jétpnn lath-"1 L] ,“jflfttlpniunfi

aruund the ttpening of

{mm a! it)“ {:g m 5W“.” 1 tx‘ lmng held under tht‘ manipula-

1“ Hr,1

.‘|1Lrlrltt>t

against 13%”? (LINE hm”5““: twin-y ut‘ the I_LS,‘ilt1pCriaiist)

mean: [hp 5,3]h/‘ftfydl’df't'w tl'tVt‘rnntent is hitltlpeflllfi’ by every

“mm myth; {”{H‘lithe ttv re 0) ttw peuph's of the twp

anti t‘ttitnyr” rt'l'rt'LS-d )hbhntent’ntnl tievehtplnent ui Iet‘onunnc

ing ']U4‘ "(111' wink?“ be‘LWHL‘HHkU n and Japan and is tI H1311»

man I?I{é(“ “I [l’

Id”‘1

‘0’t1": tzntn-r Korean puUpIL‘ With the. byng.

entire [(t‘rm”U" Wh” nave been rumplet‘ely forsaken by the

Ti )1 .

(n ptmpil‘. . ‘

:Iulbnflit 1]- i

[ I""""““31i\”‘3 “UL-111nm: m‘ Rem,“ Suwuziz‘lthdltrl"thtpnh'eU b" Japan“? \ttJe tn the “R()K»Jttpnn WI“: _111é=t“1“]th ftltu

the IeoiLJupan talk» is in push the «5.8 Putaltot

”"httinigm .‘Idflfi ti)v the Yalu riV with it“, wwperahrnt or the

tintr p10, (:1 “.‘L‘f‘ “WWW prtwes that certain rutt‘itttt'ttry rul-

11H"; ' "if.“ ”1 Jal’im 118V“ not yet giwn uptheir ztez'gres we

2H)”“"1“ regard In the, Korean people

h.- ‘1“:313?””M Tuba” on Purine” men lH’t' taken Fertility-by

thv :ipt f‘l' f“w‘°”t _‘!J thii‘it‘i'ti7111 with 1th" hnnszvr htt'ltm

t;t~,-'LH“I":§}”L_E 1”; m rttizeni, i\ imzhinq but an attempt in

._m nilnlf [11“ Amt“ ”WWW Utt‘k‘Ultht‘chHCca

or the mnvhnnt»

14mm! [(U‘j‘f‘lpith"? QWETIHHQHL thit'h Im |)(!(‘§CCUtL‘t the tie~

twgnizetl tQAH‘FKQF]? vali'tmfl Wm 1] rights pUMH‘ty rc-

“Ulltéliii7“1 l"”d‘m’ml [aw null the elmnenn tttn‘rn of

K‘H‘t‘zltIIftwgmip-Iinlmnlof the D‘WUE‘I‘dtic i’ettpivk Peptlhlie of

Ewernv \Hlif VAUIUHHDS the nniztwtni zltthmpt Hi 1]“. “mm.5OI-thL umtnntunsiy to st-ntl to mum 1mm“ I)» ,, B the

liZL‘llS detaintwl in the ()nntru (lump, Intriicnhniy thaw:

who desire to return to thtv Drum miic l’cttpitt':7 Repubii of k“,

rm, and strongly hohix tint: ltlt‘ tnnnnti .ttv return tt) tht' Denm-

cratic People’s [{eintbiit: oi Korea must he ren ti.

We demand the .iapttnex‘t- gtwernmem to wing); prnc; tl

IIIUHSLU'CS It>r «ending ihvnt htnne at an tjzn'ly thin» unit , prmviiitv

new 'ary [UL htit [01‘ the entry thH Jztpztn in 1eprusciltativo» Hi

nttr side ittr helping them return htnne.

If the .iapunest- goverttmt‘nt, refusing in give nit iix nnrt»

astmzthie stunt], rnniinnt‘s‘ it) try tn we the th~txtineti lit) uni

eit '15 a: a leve itir s pwlitit-iti bargaining; with tho Syngnrn:

Rhne ptmpt‘t éltltimrittvi 11 “iii littt he glint: in L‘nt‘ilpt‘ the trt‘nt‘h-

ztnt (it‘nttnchttimi nut t}llt\‘ mi litt‘ It'tn-t‘nn :nn! anzntesv new“.m

httt nigtv vii the nnh‘ If» 1 pnhlti- Upltztm of (hit wax-hi.'

Anti i the ‘Iétpl’illt‘t‘ :jtwernntnzn t‘tmtinttnns‘iv inn' tttinx |t*

hmtilt' nttitntle tow 'tt,» til" K‘m‘nn pvtmie nntl the, I)enmt-mitt

i’t‘tzple': Repttlnit: t>i ix'tt it wit] t!t’_ttt‘ttl t‘ttttt‘t‘ty I't'K‘thltvilflt‘'

i the t‘i)llt»ct]\1t‘nt't'> in: titt‘t't‘il‘tvm.

NAM IL

Minister at Foreign AtTuirs

oi the Democratic l’etmle‘sRepubiic 0i Kort-

Kareem (‘

lur (.

july 8, 195%

l-‘gullgl/tmg

THE RETURN H ‘

NATIONALS [MgngTHh KOREAN

Rt'Cl‘l‘lll '

the J( ii,.

V urLan cilzz- r'' - -

plum, < Vin-exam” llu-lr im'1h “MW ‘“ “mm” “m“

‘lel' , R'llllhll Ul'hKU 10 i‘ellu'n lo llie Democratl

wl MD) aurl are mnnnoilaflllieu ldlllel’lalldiln lead a slabllw

[lil‘ll'llli‘lli‘ l4) lakp Email???” Will“ ling llic Gm'cl'nmcnl oi the

liilcu‘ Jill‘dl-nl dig-H9” llL‘Cessary lin- lilo early rcalizalion

’1 1113 willie"

llll's Rl‘imhlic 0f £71101}, lln: Goyurnmcm of the Dmnucrulic Puo'

liii. (3‘, :m‘m‘fl‘a.alllllorlzeil mo lo slate as follows:

lii . mus l4: \ “m ll” llw Democlalia People’s Republic of

Japan Wm WM undjl‘e lolurn lllJlTll‘ of {119 Km‘ an L-il' ens in

~l"l>lil!. m WW: bark [L1 Ilho(lail '

WUl'.‘ ‘ning' living cumli (ms in

niilzlu ll: bu filjlved “01111:“ “milldilnil,.3 an ui'g‘cnl qllczllrm lliai

r ‘l‘lll'les ~

In,“I)lllw‘hlifiiorllllll‘nl ml lllL' 170111;ng. I'“ALHI‘H‘Hf‘jfijfll‘? “.8” imbmi' ll iliily iii dole

n‘ ’11 Kori‘un cili um ubrriall, (ll‘

c Pnuplo's Republic of

ml the (lemw

mandi‘ll lllni-

(he lx'i,.”11‘ 'ii ~ ,

l'l'élll hliy “h all ""Pdllmo gfn‘i-rnmenl lo en>urv

rlnl- [,1 mm "me 2} filalmimi H Hi all lug-illn’lzllc lights3' “"Umdmumllly ailil umm-dialuly when“ the

liin'v'm '

,« Ll l i n.

1Hi lllLHHll) high] m ”m Japqwfl camps 'llll guarrUllli‘i‘ llioi- ~

h hm “mi” Jilni_l1mpe in accurllance Willi llii:ii' in» M”, "ml

Ti“). pragliczil

Ille‘ax‘llrcs related in llll‘\, l 1 ~ -, .

“WNW ”1 lil: Plnl‘glltlS-alld mréasllms 4)] 01m aw cl‘IJUE/lllg ll“.

”mm m. kin-”$3135m Korea anrl Japan imii mo l) mil iwhli’v

”mom I” JapimI v to say milling: ml the L'lllll‘l‘ koi'mm

Ilu» alallilily'nlédu [‘ll mn» lily Japan have ll‘lllllf‘ k'\‘(‘l'\' Clln'

“Mm 'm/l Huznvlfnfllcll' lmng, lhu llL‘lellCl‘ iii lliuir ilcmm'!

Jflmw‘lr )llk yw‘rllllLfllll‘nlllguf ‘llm fricrulli' rr‘lmiulls Willi llll‘

lluw- Y 1 ’1( pi lnwnvcr, legilmlalu nights lluv l-l)l'(‘l“'ll\'l'\\

“1111\431lIL'I‘Jl ensured ln them

ii\,,i.'li .

pziiiiliilltlvilvlkilu.

‘I‘IUFLdlIllllZOll‘a i'vsiiling in Japan aw spmullug

a, lll.ll'l‘ an CVlH‘l’lll‘ly inim-i'eililc living mixiliiinil

owing lo unemploymc-nl and non-rigzlux and large llllml)!

youlli aiul ,sliiiluul an: th'ulELl llw right in lli‘lllnl‘l' iic miiiiniul

ulucaiiun aurl a] not uiislii'cll ll \llllllllzwl lll(' Kill'

('llll‘lllll‘i'

liiin nr graduation from 111C Sclllml. The li’iirwm lll'lL‘llfi wlin

llavv hL‘L‘ll illegally lliL‘lll iii the ilapamwii Clmlps aiiil liirml lii

luiiil l 1‘ nut warllw ill luim l 1! ng for a lung lil‘llk‘ a , lxiiniz;

lUl‘l‘ll).‘y SL‘llL ii) South Korea will ,v lo lliL-il- will (lllll arv liviiii:

uracil fur unjust pullllcal |)lll'lms€s.

Such \x'm'scuinq ni llll‘ lllhllllnl mi llu» liiiicziii lllZL’ll‘> rt"

sizling in Japan I'Csllllx iriiin llll‘ laci lluil ilio .lapmmv igmvi .

maul (luv) mil accept Ulll' lust proposal lll)!‘ lake,» pi L‘lll'lll

multiul‘cw irii- p oral ing lllt’ll' lilv mu! 1' )lil, anal zii'curuliur‘i'.

ilu: lull l’L’)pUllSll)l-llly l<ir llllh mu willi ilic llupuucw QUW‘l’ll'

maul.le Vin’uz

«iiiualion in \Vlllk’ll llu: [Mi

arr pei'wi'ulml lly llm

l' realization 4>l llll‘ll' as]

lll puiiplv L‘lll’llllll luv lmllm’l'l‘ll.’ ll) lllL' lilllUl'lllllll~"

ll ClllY ll> in Japan, our lll'llilllL‘li

.lapanmc Him-ruiiivul, iiiiil

lllilll lrxr l‘l‘llll‘llanil sl it: \.

Icnll) (l 'Slll: an l’éll‘l

leQ ll) llli" falllm'lantl.'l'hr- (lfWL‘l'llllll‘nl. nl llw [)lllllzll’l‘lllll‘ l’i'mplv'w Rl‘lllllllll' ill

l(:,~i\:i \ l’w’lll‘, :0 i'evuixc :il mw limb :lii: Kill‘vllll A'lll/Pll- lll

.laiiiiu WI” \uiul in rl‘lllrll‘ll) llu- lel‘llllhl lll wim-li ml 11mm:

in \lllhiKlk'lll'I} and i will lullv L'll‘wlll't‘ (l \‘lllblllu‘ll lilv ll, llioin

2Hail i‘lllh liim ll) llll‘ll‘ ('llllllH'H lllL‘ll' FPllll'll llama

'l‘lic ruli'io i- i-ix» in Japan \\ have lllwl “ll' llll'illl:

\ubs' lcu 9 l w iliio rlg’lii in m llll'll‘ iallwilzinil rilii-

lygiiimiglc l’isziplix’s léiapulilic iii lillllll in uiiiii} a happy

l ,aiiil Ill) min (all ‘m‘ imcli iipuii llllx‘ iu~l i",,l11.

lui‘ 2m curlv l'l‘illl’ lllul iii 1hr,- i'clum llUmL‘ ui llll‘ Vulcan

in Japan llw {juvm'ninciil ill llu‘ [)1 iiiocl'ulic [‘eri])liz'-i

l' Kin-ca rlemamls llu- .lapunosc guwi'uiucul l' taki-

i. liilmi vmurm llllllll’lllx’lll‘lv ini liantliiug' inn-r in min llL’ ilic

lCiii-i-iiii c l/i'iis wlii» lii'i; lll‘\‘ll"l11\ HI l'L‘llIl iiiiu ) lllr’ leviiiililii'

Wi- l‘K‘pi‘l'l iriiiu llii: .lapauuw um‘vl'iiiiii-ul (lllc cimpunliiini

in llllv

NAM [L

Miniik‘r oi l‘urcip’n Allah's

of the Demmratic l’uuplc'<Prpublic nl Korva

l‘lllZl'lls

I?i'l)Lll)llC 0

Supwmbcr mi im

pl/iulilylmg4|

STATEMENT OFTHE up.

THE FOREIGN MINIST

MTEOBRK. I CONNECTION WITH DEEIIgZI:‘

STRULTN ON OF

{EEB$ETTURN HOME OF

GOVERNMENTHE JAPANESE

Thn (10‘ a t »

.7 tuinmcm at (In. t,

Emmi, llnutliih thn alatutnr-ntBlimdum‘c ProPlCSRppUhlic Oi

,Ltlflpml/“l. JG, (‘till'tfietl iix gt' '1‘! the I'Ort'ign MllllStQI‘ dated

mo mm” tl'ltlll- at “U‘ Kowant 'thh ragtrtl to the question of

WV‘ Jv’tpz’inow wm‘mmmn “attittzcns in Japan and demanded

HM Matt-Tannin),Jt-ntlrsr appropriate L'uapm'atltm in

‘v«-, ”(\tt‘é r,

‘ ‘ ‘

tlUmO ”1 1| V,

Ht OJ taking (lac measures tar thu rent:it lxmtan c m" J/

WWW” [k “W“ W_

5 m apan. the Japanese KHhI Q'oy.

ta ttll,» tlatv \t/lrvlli-nff {NH} BVPry Wily, not taktng “1'

nn' *1er

I” ”1‘

v ‘ P11131111”: an umlurhantlecl political aim.

lx ('tlll 1n: \'

ttlt-H ”Uptllllic (”militialln, (internment Of the Democratic Pm,

Ml.“r :let Ullt‘l‘ HQitln authorized me to sIate 1,)

’l'ht- v

I“ JWVHVYIAltl/‘mtldl! of the return home at thc Kurt-an CltlZNh

1W”: 11,1 1 “Hunt: staletmg hum |10n»ri:{l1l>flllt1 Pml‘rty

WW "tit (than and sapprt‘saiun by mp Japangw gm'ornmcnt

f ‘t'lt'x tau mp suhlthln or which ln'uults no tlvlav

t,» ‘ y. _ ‘

tlwrr- It’lflflfiq‘mtha HOW ta I'L‘r’tl ng as earlv as posstblu the

"I: my" I)“H. ‘Koraan ClllZCllS in Japan for mining back

“(Mr l’t-trktn‘l’ Uhttlr‘ tatherland, the (invernmcnl 01' thu Damn.

MW; int tit" " t;pnhltrOf Korea has taken a number at me

anti M‘unh tie lllcilxtll‘cs for prnvidimr transport facilittm~

Arlinmgltlcll' travelling cxpen

1W" ttth (tll‘lll‘lt‘tlsul't'xtaken b-y-lls ’dl‘v enjoying the warm sup.

\tr'tt'.

”l l '71 it!" human Cit On, in Japan, but of the hra'nlv r A at tlzu .lapancsu people.

Jimwlgg tha‘rgtnrn homo nmvcmcnt oi the Karaan Cltllt'lh‘ in

mi “Ht/lh'l;\:lJ/:L3:)tll§0 til:varlolts p;

* ml Japan and hunth‘etl»

t . _ r‘z l L 1,0115 in J'tnn tl'l" l’It' " '

“th tm’ l'I‘tllrllill” hOInt'

(I! (H ”d ( l“. "I

tn [£101le and are I"' '

~1‘" ' 11’ 0t thL r tlupartnrc.,uly an ”if

onttrp Kuwait |)l1()[)tt‘, haw cmnplctml all pl‘t‘pflt‘fltll)llbTh

ttn' prm' ling j hm lll‘llt hm es tit lhvlr L‘inpillltnts‘ rutnrnintz

he aria .ni Oi than- children, and are

htnn Japan and tar tV

:twatting thu rctnrn home at the 'litfixt ttali‘.

'l .thix, with- M" < hi the Japanmc pnhlic artv \trnngly

(tclllllllttJlji that the in tjm‘crntnmr \tlllllttt ttJtl’c apptoprt p

lllt‘LNt .m at Ullt‘t' in" tht' t ‘arn tll/tllt Ht th) Human uttimn», in

Jan in amt an- élk‘llXUt)‘ (miszing in it,» n- than

\t l’artv amt other [IDttttL’Ilt par

HllV tt >nx Oi Japan anzl mmn >l)lllt‘ pvt»

'alrlkm'a'ra t- Pam art: hclptng In many

thp lmrcan t‘itlZL‘ll; in Japan hn' Kw

tlllt‘ hnnzhptt prt-l'vttttral atnl cityttwtiltttimts unppnrting the H‘

Tht- Japanent, Saria

t'rs anti \ut'ial r;

annagr'x Oi tht~ l h

a ‘3'1: thv nmvunn-nt Ol'

patt‘tattnn antt alrt'atlt .‘tH‘l'

t-tann‘ils at Japan haw atlaphgtl

tnrn hump Ht ttlt: lm'mn rtiiu-m in lapan.

.\‘L~\/crtltvltw, tltl‘ liis'hi Quwrntnvnt Oi Japan :nal<v~ nu

\t‘rnplc t4) Hmmho tho E‘t‘tlml til tho lx'wrvan A‘ltl'M‘llx in Japan to

the Dmnncrata }'t]lh"\ ”I‘pnttttt' <tl' Kotva ant] i» >till mart-

t‘tpvtttV \llptfl't‘KxJ 4 thorn.

Re. 11!), l"ttJtyatna, l\r\llll‘vtl‘l' at l‘prtisgn .’\llitlt\‘ Oi Japan,

”We“ that thatpnwtttttt ai .hv rvtnrn tll.lll\‘1tiv 1h“ hm‘t'tln citwvns

tnnht h mlwul pulltt tltv through thp l?()l< Japan

Ministry at Janice OI Japan want m tar llx ttt

\‘,(llll t‘n‘ h)! It atnlnn'ntn- nut t‘t give ant ttt '

ti; ‘hv tt~tnrtt

htrtllt‘ tnmmnmn Oi tln- littt'vam Japan. 1 mi latv,

Um Klrwtll g nun-m haw grain 1hr} \x'hnh- lt-ntzat H] nmltilizingY

the pttlit'v in tin 'ton anrl tiltlllltltiltt' iht- hot-can =‘ltl7i‘lh nhn arr

tttmllwlls mt Villl'lllllq hunt

Thin ulnarh' shava that thtv [(l'tll nawmtnvnt ni Japan.

harnpm'hlq the l't‘tltl‘ll tlmllv‘ltt ttlt‘ Ix'Oraan t' lAK‘llu in ltpan, iv

trving tO HM‘ ttlé‘tlt ax tut-t hn' pnlltlta! harm nintl, n1 1hr "130%

Japan talkx"

'lhu Is an tun’wm‘tan tn” thp ttnhitnrllv attitntlv ni .

Viahi gawrnntt t thwart! thv Dt'llll>L‘l'tlttt‘ Phllptl'vw Ut‘ptlmtt‘ at

V'n‘vtl antl Mm. 1g thw nazianal inrlignatinti Ht tht» vntirtv 1m

in tn: punphuThe lllljtlbt xh-px Ol thp l\'t\hi quit‘rnntnnt nhtrl

.n Japantal an/l t.

li\ hintlt-ring

“w Jam hunt" Hi tht- lx'v'van t mt Japan, whilv llut “H,

at: ltf ant :.;:llt awl .tnq “(titlflllx it. tth'ttl :nttl ntlltjt.ttllqMinn. am a lllllth' 'rlnntttl. llatgranl \ialar

ttll'lll lit.

lilllllnrtlzltithllgllllllllfqmtdmn pI'IlIClpIGE. and the publicly accepted

No nur ts alluwurl to L‘IIL‘I'K'L‘lI upon the rirrhts oi the Koreanritizem in Japan II) are dew-om of returning to their father-lEtIItli the Dun] r I’n~nple\~ Republic of Korwi.

Tho llmu't‘ tl_u\ Korean citizvns in Japan for returningh/nnv shunhl hi- irnhzerl at tho earliest (late and tho Kishi EOV‘(-rnntent H unLIPr tlua obligatiun Io ensllrt‘ this. There can b?

”5" IlIIIQt'l' anV P usv or Ezrulmtl for rlolaving the return hon]?u) the Koruan man» in Japan

II th.n KISh] gavcrnmeut, refusing to 'st in the return

IIOIIIQ‘OI {he Kurvan citizei '1 Japan, pursi in its unjust. ob-structive act, IL cannot 1er ihlv ape g In 5h dmmnciatton ui

thr Kormu anLl Japaunso pun] mi the broad public opininnuf lhv whuln \Vt’ll‘ltl

The (iuvcrume-ut oi thv Democratic People’s Republic “I

Iwrea once again \trongly flt‘mantls that the Kishi g vernmentnl Japan xhoultl tal<o pr 'tiral ups inward the realization Of

the return hnmo oi tho Korean citizens in Japan without delay.

NAM IL

Minister of Foreign Affairsof the Democratic PEOPIES

Republic of Korea

Datcmbnr 30, 19 58

flg/origx/ung

CHAIRMAN OF THE C.C. OF THE KOREAN

RED CROSS SOCIETY SENDS TELEGRAM TO THE

PRESIDENT OF THE JAPANESE RED CROSS

SOCIETY IN CONNECTION WITH THE KOREAN

RED CROSS SOCIETY BEING AUTHORIZED BY

THE D.P.R.I(. GOVERNMENT TO SETTLE THE

QUESTION OF THE KOREAN NATIONALS IN

JAPAN ON HUMANITARIAN PRINCIPLES

Mr. TADATSUGU SIIIMAZU

Prt‘sident oi the Japanese Red Cross Society

Tokyo, Japan

I pa}. In], It wpucl» In your mum}

hi cunnwliun \. ,lit the \tatunirul hy l\nm Il, AIIIIINIUI’ Hi

can Al‘iain hf triw Dminwrznu- I’wrpltN Republic ui KHI‘L‘H,

rlatul Dwainhor L" I‘JSS, nu the till vxtinu ni the Kuwait ri t’lh

lit Jrlpun, iht: It it Red tlrus‘» S has lx-on unihur,

up; (1‘ Imt‘] ui tln' DCIIlOL'lilllt nple’ Republic ni Inn-ca in

will, the m oi this Kuronn CllIZL‘ll‘a 1n Japnu from a purol)

luununituriau xxamlpalnt,()n tlii», luau», tho I\'nrr:an Rut Crow Sucwtv has rlocirh-n t0

Jami Et< rcpt-usentattw~ in Japan for an varly \L‘Ltlt‘lllt‘lil (ii tln-

yahl nucatiun.I tun t‘nnhtlmn that \‘uur aurivlv Will hu‘l‘pl uur iu<t PI’Uptr

dittl compel-ate I ivolv I'ur thu entrv ut' our reprewntativcs

,ilrv Japun aml tn‘ ‘I wur i't‘llIICLI to this.

i hnpe in ,t '0 run: kind and affirmative replyI am in 1;; thv lull um ui the n fluent by Nam Ii, Min

mi Ir n1 Allah; hi the Dwuim t‘ Pwyplo's Rupuhlh- pi

, i: I)4~.-mnlwr it), MSG ulnnp; with thix‘ tt-lvgranr

I)Vt‘.'l)ll76r 3/. 1955,

STATEMENT OF THE CHAIRMAN OF THE C.C. OF

THE KOREAN RED CROSS SOCIETY 0N GIVINGACTIVE ENCOURAGEMENT TO THE KOREAN

CITIZENS DETAINED IN OMURA CAMP

mum, 17, 7956

APCDI'IHHE it; rccnnt rvprirts m" thc Japanese press aml a

iniutly nignt'tl and sr-nt in min unt' / lw wares «ii Km'k‘il”

lls riv‘taEuerl in lhv (an ra Camp, at lII'éam‘ll 1,886 Kan‘LlIl

much» ntt'luzling‘ nvor (Slit) wrimen and raughlv 400 children are

ttrtroasunalilv mnlinell ainl wul)jt‘t‘lctl t) a miéerable hit! in UN

tramp.

thti'ly L‘lnthml in this mitt oi Willlt‘i’. they are in (YVL‘r failinghealth anrl are ialltngg nick one after anuthr-i: Alt-early eight of

them tlietl last war.

Amt though ihert‘ art.- Inarv' than ten expectant mothmy n0

mml‘al help is given [a thom.

Mnrwmn‘, they are in a \latr- m’ horror aml tine

it) all sum ml threat anrl l)lElL‘l(llli l pm'pmratctl by thc etrottxt<who haw: x cpt intn thv vamp iart'ilhy tn sch/l them to Smith lin—

rea against thr~ir will.Wu regard all these («)3 running manner to the humanitarian

spirit and as an insult to human rights,Th» Korean maple, having lr'arneil Hi this, plight ni 1hr

Kin-pan 'tiznne rlctaint-tl in Lllt' ()nnna ”amp, are L‘xpre mg

protound tympathy with tin-m and art: anxintts to and ti tn

matvi'ially antl Iniirally, (lt‘nt’JlHllIIE that tht' Japancit: govr-rirment immetliatulv I't‘lt‘t’hi' them 5") tlllzy may leatl a normal life,am] DnSlll‘t: thorn the irt‘mlum in rntnrn llulnll at their will

A vnlnntaiy t'ampaign in ~l part 01' Him]: is nnw being

wagml hy ihi: punt) t: an an uxtl‘rhti'v \Lfllk‘ in all par of the

country. I, - ntnnln-t; ni \\’t)i‘l(§xll!i]l‘i anti inrivistna , tjl‘rll-

tinuunvly \‘L‘lltllllq in lhia writ-iv ~n h t at Qnmk a» rinihiug.rlaily nu' swarms and nu-tlicini in well ha l"lIlll’):l lvttvrs, nmlv

tug that they m a“ vmwl by in with

The Korean natimta in Japan, tnn, 'rv extcmivsly organiz-

ing the work fur ing their compatriots lrultl in thp ()tnura

(lamp, This lS an uxprcssicn oi lnl'ty cmnpatriutic lava and noble

humanitarian spirit iii the Korcan [IDODlL‘(mitten in ita work by illt‘ printiplv ni displaying thv noble

humanitarian putt. the Red L 35s Sat-my of the D.l’.R,l<’, re-

gards it its duty to send, according: in than whites, the rvlicf

anotls arni cominrl lettersian CNpI‘CSbilii rtl' iht‘ \tucurv will oi

the pt:oplt:»rand is preparml to maka actiw Clint-t9 inr lllt‘ «lelivu»

ry ni them.

In runnection with the Sititcnlcnl Rural bv Nam 11, Minibtnr

mi Furuign Afiairs ni lllt‘ DJ’ Rh on l)t‘t'i’llll)'

Z‘l, in" an the

questinn ml the Knruan citizens‘ tnslanan, wr- h \n; al ly pro-

lIUbCIl to the Japanese [iUtl (lrms Sut‘ieii‘ that a tlt’li‘fllli" at our

armietv is Ilisputt‘liutl tn Japan, Wt’ liflpL‘ that thi; Iirttpnsal will

he a ptcd gu that thv almv IIIPI‘IllUllt‘Vl I'Cllt‘l gnarl) anti t'nutiurt

lnttt'rs may he ilirt‘t‘tly llt‘ll\(t'(‘tl ln llzv tlt‘il‘ilttll‘ nl titt!’ snt‘iuty

THE KOREAN RED CROSS SOCIETY 0N REVIEW—ING THE AID MOVEMENT FOR THE KOREAN

INTERNEES lN OMURA CAMP

February 27, 7956

From Japanese press reports and many petitions and letter:

addressed to the Korean Red Cross Society from the Korean na»

iionals detained in the Omitra (lamp, we have 19' rnetl in detailthat the 1,886 intcrnces oi the Omura Camp, including over 200

women and ‘ionle 400 children, are living in untold miscrablc

conditions.Lottt'inii behind the barbed wire fence, and iiOpl'tVCLi of l‘llLii~

ntentat'y human rights and lrcedom, they: Korean nationals ai-

waya hungry and aliiv 'ing with cold in the :18“ :c winter, arc in

an appalling condition

Their health is detcriorating, and the sit-,lt people are in

creasing, What is still worse, no hnmai 'i‘ian protection i5 otlcr-

ctl to the sick, exp .tant mothers and children.

The agents oi the Syngntatt Rhee i‘iitltlt'. tdl'l'tifihlrv, who

have tvormcrl their way into this camp are lint-atoning; the hit:

oi the liltel‘lt&€> amt beating them in their attempt lU induce then:

againat their w,~h til go to South Korea, A.» i~ known, these

terrorists lollcd an intcrnecs hv the name oi Jam; Dong: Knit.

l'hcse terror is are pcrpett'ating .it: t‘ltil‘b with the ct lr

nuance oi the iaparicse gnu intent, which .5 :t'hetnittg to tin

the iitternees as liostagm and iort-ihly Ltt’pul‘t them to South

lini'i‘a in “exchange" tor thc Japanese flailCl'llll‘ll in in cttsioilv2) South Korea.

l’intliug tilClll‘uL‘iVes tat-oil with tlcatli, .lit- .llti‘t'll

.iwiictl, in their |)t’iittllll_7 anrl iL (l t's, the Kurt-an livtt tlt'iiss Qilt'tn"

Ly to extend a hand of relief

liming: learnt-it the lllihi’l'ili)i" duration ot li'oii ltt tttlZl‘ll‘

detailtvd in the (lmura harm) and in t'L‘sltt/lht‘ to thc tmli'tlh titv

lt'orcan people. pithini,y their ll‘dlt'l'nut ‘\_\,‘ill])11lil\ \ th them,ileniaiiii thc Japanese governineni .o release at onm- till‘ irilcr-

nees at the Omitra Cmap, guarantee them normal life and allow

thetn to exercise their tree will for returning to their fatherlandi

the Democratic People's Republic of Korea And, at the sanit‘

time, our people have unfolded a mm‘i‘llli'llt to render their conr

patriots material amt moral asst tant‘t'.

In factories, enterprises. schoolx, cultural twinhlisluncnls.

and in towns, rural and halting village all I ‘cr the country, our

people hold meetings Xpl‘CasillL’ their resolve to relieve their

compatriots from distrcs

Ottr Red Cross Soety lta been requested by the people of

all walks of tile to send to their compatriots their letters and aid

goods and the money they have Saved out iii thi-ir earnings or

earned by their patriotic lahour.

By February 15, our Rcti tlri *\ S‘Iti'ictv rcccivctl 1,69'l

letters and a large amount oi aiti good,» wtlx'tl iL‘v clothes, blankcts,

articles of daily use, medicinc and school supplies (1:7 well as

large sums of money. and wa» lt‘tttl' ted to tit‘iiVL‘r thorn to the

Korean nationalx detained in tho lhntii'n Mono,

These lctte , amt aid good» anti tiioiici arc iilt‘ tlltllliitjott‘l'

tion of the loltt fraternal itl\‘_‘ oi the lioreaii pcoplc tot tili‘ll'

compatriots iii ilistrcsa Anti iilt‘5L‘ it‘ttl‘l'N zlliil aiil goiit|~ anti

ntoncy from our 'pcoplc, presented with has: white», lllll‘wt he til"

i as t‘al‘i)‘ as p4>s>ihtc lit the :ltiii?t‘\\'(‘t‘\‘ who are in a |1lt>l,‘l-

ilitliltlttll.

The Petl Fri ’\ Sin‘ieh oi the Di‘mocruiic'l’i-optek Repllhitt'of Korea which a ,iziiitletl by Iuiinaii' ianisnt in all it» activities.

t-niisiilcrs it it: lolly duty to tlelivt‘i' as «wit as pomblc tili- lettert

and aid goods and money to the Korean lliltloliilib detained in

the ()niura (Lamp,

We know that 68 oi the illtL‘l‘lll‘t'x oi the (tritiira limit]! tir-

qintly Wisil to return homo, and among the Korean national.» ill

Japan over 7tltl tit‘\il’t‘ to conic home

Especially, illtCl'tlt‘L‘> Iii tlic t)niura tramp haw recently

\iri.ten il‘ttt‘l’s to its With tli own iiillllti once again cxprcsxiiigtheir itc>ire to l‘I‘tllI‘Il home to, cariv a~ pomihlo.

hc Japanese Ml’x who t’al'tll‘ to Korea taxi tear havg soul

two-t5 Hits to the heads of tilt‘ l<orcao and Japanese Rotl iirosx‘

[)i'lcqatio _\ th'illg them to ttigi'ti» and who thi‘ intention of thi‘

ictiirti oi the li'oretm llt‘lllitlldiy at llicir talk.» in Pyongyang.it to al>o eencralty known that there are a tiitnihei- of ques-

imna \lli‘lt as Cllottl‘illg the Korean nationals in Japan a \ttti)”

living; iii-id democratic, national education for the solution of

which assistance must he given not [root the political point OfView hut purely from the spirit of liuimiuitarianism

me lildttLl-S Silelitiruiloiii]

lilmllthese questions, which tleiiiand an im-

-C"§Lli,£li'€l_ll-'V

’IHI’I"

the aim 0f the Red Cro “yIn accord Willi lninidnittiiidnism and

The Red Cross Society oi the Demoi‘rzitic People'o Republicoi Koren . pm 50% its hope that the delegations of tin» Korean

2"|itil .lnpuno‘ Red Cross SUthttiex‘ will discuss at their titlks HOW

in process in Pyongyang: the tittiistlons of delivering the letters

aniianl goods and money from our people to the Korean nation»

zillain the Orntirii F nip, tintl the urgent question of ruiliyirig the(Jeane oi the lntci‘iltil‘s‘ oi the ()nntra titimp to return home and it

uuinher oi other «in out, eonrerriino the Korean nationals ilt

tippan, and tienioutls that thom questions, alone with the Lilies-It’io’n

oi Ironic-going oi thi- Japanese nationals, Pnow getthcred itt

yongyang, >attt| other nut" ion» ivoncerninu' the Japanese in

[(oiezi, he included in the agenda oi the tutti} “Question con-

cerning tllf‘"!Xt‘,llHil§{L‘ of the niiiionzils of two entintrim which iSiii concern to the Red Cross Societies of the two conhtl'ies "

The Japanese Red Cross Society ileien‘aiion howt‘VL‘l"

though admitting that the question of the [(UJL’ Ililjtltii‘tflls' m'Japan is a matured, pre nip one, awaiting solution Ill

' ill'd'ance wtlh human‘ arian principles, reiiixes to (ll ‘9 u (SliiiJlVon the ground that it has not been authorized to tli Cl it zlndstubbornly refuses to put the question on the agenda

‘ pie: only the people who are deeply concerned about ill?in o id 1011) between the Red Cross delegations of it two ttouir

t .s‘fhpi also the inn public opinion in Korea and Japan as well

inn; ill 1lwoillil publicppinipn

demand that the unituretl lii‘QL‘nl‘1’

re orezin iiti toners in .ltiian he diec '.

in Pyongyang.l timed (ll, tht_ talks

lied|Mo» nrtziini aliens (ind lied (iron personnel, at titty

lolnvtlrtiut pit-any place, should not Shut their eye to the people in

(it i,>t Lil‘tllnlxtiillt‘iflu. unit should not act against the expecta-ttom oi those who ">ylil|)iltlil’/.(' with the people in dune».

Should my v "- tr ' * ‘

1N: [may irl’rerli’hdt (/lliha ,hpanmatiou Orvli’eil Cross personnelin

', ttJinn thi- people irom misfortune and (lililCLll-

“it It“! fr Winn plan it may piewnt, it \VUllltl onl‘ 2m) toit hi ieir pain. And it would inevitably give to nen~

confidence among the liOileSl'iilllltleil people in lht~ luinhini'in'iiin

service of the Red Cross. It would only l‘t‘x‘lllt in impairing tlié‘

authority and tradition oi the Reii Cross

However, I do not believe thut lllt’

Society with a long tradition of ptzrl'oruiing in, ttut

lormiiv with the busts pt‘iliciple5 oi the Red firm» «lilil lunnunitur

l'lfli'llsiil, and the pregent delegation t'ltiil])i’_ 1g it, trailing

pi wonet will Qt) the length oiinipaizing llit'(llltlltitttyillltlttzitiitioii oi the Perl if ow

I, theretme. eth‘ttt tliiit llll‘ iléllllllu‘st) Red lliihw Soriett

tlhlvglitinn will agree to our proposal lor «hint; up .lt- llllt'fillltiloi the Kurmm national: in Jupitn ill our ilt‘gtitlztllttllm

dil’ public opinion in Koren and Jilp‘dtl and world ptilitii'

opinion consider the lmnlettlntt' settlement oi tllt' isx‘ne oi tlli' [tor

ream nationals in .iiiptin fully in itt'\‘tll'il with litinnniittn-itin pillt'

i‘iplt‘b and, moreover, lliléllllilltlllhly support our not <ltnit| tor

tiisrusnng this imite. /\nt| thin illtllx’t‘) hilll lit‘inti my t'onvn‘tion

tl'a, tltt’ illiilélll(‘>€ Retl ‘n'tm tltllt‘tlyttlltlll \till llillt u runxonuhlv

to titkr- up the tie at our talks.

And 1 ion rortiirlent llliil through out iiegotiiihoin illt'i’}\llrt'\

My (li‘ln/i‘riug iht- illtl goods and iiltliit‘}, ill-ill lt'.it'i (itlll‘Ji‘yiiHI

he i vi ms oi our people to the Korean ilzitiliiiill\ iu the Hun

(lump will In: taken and the way i, r

tug at no twirly ’ilt‘ ill“

earnest desire oi the liltCi’l‘tt‘L oi the (iinurii tiiiinp to lt‘lill'll

homo unit the wuv oi giving lininiiniiiiriitn zi\\l\léillCC to the ho-

rt—aii nationan in .l pan will he iouiilt

Totlay, the Korean people are L'lillt'i’l'lll’il ithoui then ruin-

patriots in Japan more ileeplv lllZilt ever iniil, pint. iiliirl '

tlti‘)’

ltitiiiltllimlSly tiesirr to relieve llli‘ll‘ roinpi ,tit'~ iroin their iiiiwr-

alile condition in the ihuura tltiinp

llierr-iori: tllm ettrurwtly hope the: piiiriit-ui tiiitmiiom ior

loving their compatriotx in the ()niurii t,.mp will, iihow iill,

lw illflt‘lix‘d‘tl and settled tn the prt'wnt liillu. llt‘tWi'hil llli' ilvlt'gih

tions of Korean Ziild ililili‘lilL'fiL‘ Red from» Soriniiex. While 0

prtmiim their xymputliv With their I,‘tlilliilllrll)l~‘ and i ‘Illllllfl

them t e ter support anti euvoiirzieeuieiii. tlit-r lll'l‘ i-outuniouxly

iinioltlinq with \i/iirin "inertial love it \Vltlt'\lil'i‘iitl titti‘,t'lllt‘ill tor

turnip them mnlvriui initi uioritl IlNhi‘llitliK't‘

There ix not the , eliitutt tiniiht thin the lion-tin tuition”

in the ()nntrzi (W tnip who t‘illll}, tllt‘ \\’.‘ii'lll «uppoit inhl wiit'nniiip’ .

iiit‘lll from their iellnw countrymen ii: littlll" \\ill \urvlv be it:

litptincM: lied Firm'

in L'Ull'

lleved and that the clay is not far oil when they will return to

their dear fatherlartd.

The Red Cross Society of the Detnoeratie People's Republicor Korea which is guided by lofty humanitariams n i its activi-

ties, wdl continue to exert. its utmost eilorts to iealt t an early

date the desires of the Korean nationals detained in the ()mura

(lamp and the demand of the people at home, and to deliver at

an earl) date the aid goods and ntonev and lt‘tlt‘rs witlt whichit has been entrusted.

STATEMENT BY SPOKESMAN OF THE KOREAN

RED CROSS SOCIETY IN CONNECTION WITH

THE RELEASE OF PART OF THE KOREAN CIT~

IZENS DETAINED IN OMURA CAMP

Munh ID, I956

According to foreign new.» dispatches. the Japan c tttlw’l‘tlr

them. rerently announred that out of the lx’ureznt . , h. d in

the Unlttra Camp rnttghly two lltlntll't‘tl women, t thrvn and

aged people had been released and another llll‘t hundred would

be released before long and tltat they were rehas | an paratr-alter taking a ”pledge" to go to South Korea at their "lrve \v t"

The Red Cross fiociely df the D PiR.l< mntot but no the

tart that this move against the Korean Cl 1 us detained lll tlu-

(hnttrtt (lamp was taken right after the eonvlttsion of the hymn?

yang talks between the delegations of the Korean and ,lapunvwh’ed {I} w Societies.

r with this, we received with great slrnek thv reply:

tn the limbung Shinnmm dined leln‘utn'y'

tn iht- t r l,:aL lll

Urnttra (lamp 17 persons had tiled of s tuunntted

he, one was lulled and it had become 1!:- and that till ttl

.ntct‘nees were lying in hospital beds.

We have hell lronl the outset, attd \llll hold, that the writ“

0i duesttwns related to the Korean t'tt s M "lctl ill the Hunt .

’Jantp should he speedily and stihslat'lot‘ hell on thu'

huutmtitarian pritteiple without regard to this or tna: ptd.ht'rl

question,.t\l [he talks recently held in Pyout 'antz hem“

and Japane‘ Red (truss delegation the r

lapanese Rat Wish Stlt‘lt‘ly also exprt d lull up;

demand of tut t and tttanifested s \iew that 'ttt

ylw tltts dut‘tlon would he stdrt-d at an vzulv dint.

It is a fat‘l. widely known to the public that tllt lwrwun mt

ixt'tts detained in the ()tnttra (lamp are sttldt-etvd a» inhtuntm

treatment and to a wretched lit'e,

~11 ti») lt'rnt‘an'

Moreover, with the ennnivance oi the Japanese authoritiesthe Syngman Rhee lerruri is who t'rept into the ‘Ilmp are IESUV’I-

Lug to all sorts oi persecutiu‘ and .hreata to drag the intenteesin South Korea against their will and u used even the case ofmurder of Chang: Dong Keun. Korean citizens were forced to

take the “pledge” to go to Swath Korea at their “flee will.” Thisshows that the Japanese government did not seek justly to solvethe question of the Korean cit' ens held in the Oniura Camp as

a question pertaining in humanity, but pruceerlcu from the designto use them as ho" ages aurl forcibly expel them to South Korea,deceiving the unhia it public opinion, in “exchange" in: the re

lease of the Japanese fishermen hehl in South Korea.We deem it necessary to recall here that the ivlfltenlent dated

December 29. 19‘

oi Foreign Minister Nam ll of the D.P.R.Kvon the question of the Korean cit ,ens in Japan and the state-ment of spokesman oi the Foreign Ministry of the D.P.R,K. dat-erl October 15, 1955 on the question of the Korean citizens held

in the Omura Camp pointed out the unreasonable move at the

Japanese government against the Korean citizens held in the()mura Camp and outlined a series of measures for the solutionoi this question.

The fact shows however, that even after the above-mention-ed statements were made the conditions of the Korean citizensheld in the Ornura Camp have been far from improving midimore, situations Hi‘r being lurthcr aggravated (lite to the mH'

tinned unlawful moves oi the Japanese government againstthem.

Tr) ltllS serious state of allairs the Red Grass S[).P.R.K. can by no means he indiilorent.

We demand that the Japanese authorities should guaranteethe Knieuu tn , .13 hthl in the Uinura (amp human riizhtskir ethzm mitt luiniunnariuu treatment, whip out the terrorists who haw crept into itn‘ camp anti pruvirlc tin: internees withall contiitnms [or otprcssmg their genuinely trov will uhuut Ihehrdesire to return home amt, at the same time, put an end to theinhuman move to use tlmn as hostages. anti take the steps 0f

getting all of them free anti enabling them to enjov a normal liteat the vurli . (late

The Rerl Ci Society of the D.PlR.l<. Imt‘t‘ again exprtthe hope that th Japanese Red “my Society will give Ll pus ive

reply to the request made by Chairman Lt liyung Nam oi our

:iet}, oi the

, t'nnt‘et'nnm thr' dispatch of remn-

ti) Japan inr the stitistaetm‘y ~t‘tihuuvnt

Japan, and

society on Deccmln 31, 1t

sentatix'c oi our sotiety/

crics ot' questnms l‘L‘tlttQtl to the lxuruznm :noi the

manila s the honvu‘tlon that the lininew Rt‘tt I. 'n, tywill t: ert positive ellrirts inr lttt‘lo r solvmu’ nu pumy

humanitarian prlnc pie the dbUVi‘rillenttUlnail was «it tiucuiunsthat have arisen in connection with tln- Kora tin win/cm Itt'titlllilLt

in tho ()niura Camp.

STATEMENT OF THE CHAIRMAN OF THE C C OFTHE KOREAN RED CROSS SOCIETY IN CONNEC-TION WITH SUSPENSION OF LIVING ALLOW—ANCE FOR THE KOREAN NATIONALS IN JAPAN

BY THE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT

lime 4, 7956

Awarding to foreign dispatches, recently the Japanese gov—

r.rnntent_<leuntrd to E»ll%penlip21}lng living allowance in the Ko-rean nattonnl> ”1 Japan. whtrh hail been a praet'ce <0 iar

It i" certain tiri *

a a. i \tltli a qtrp oi the Jiilal‘tt‘s‘o om‘l‘‘

, i, ,, ,rnnttnt

pnly erruntthe hart>htp_» oi the Korean nationals there.

r a ewrybp'ly knotax: til’) hie ol Korean nationals in Japan

null]: li’liid‘iellm lttT)(‘;ll‘ll\/_and the lawful rights eniuvetl bv tor»

‘5 r l0l2,\ ant {(‘mllf all:~ nat't t ‘ "

' "y‘ "

tltlill‘éllltllt'tl then],lthI eduratton art not tuln

DP gt}; , haunt: the eirt-tnnstant-es, the Government oi the.

‘ ‘

. am i ll‘ mun-e lxoroan people have alwav been Wreathan ate/l about‘the littmttnn of Korean national; 11 Japan (15»

ntantlnt: the nu ><>ltttton oi the quextion.i ,

lnclthiii (tho-{tort1 nationals in the northern part of the Republic

MN! 1,: n ‘. plume, nattnnafi ire enjoying lull rights and. ,

lnnt ot)(l';"i'ltjl\('ls.and their hvtntr is fully guaranteed

‘1 8,; K v.. 3'

hax Mir“ ,

in] ‘é thttr ine, the Government ol the Republic

eomfr i1 Ilii :}‘rttsvot upeerxat me: tires for making their life more

,r, ,{1 a It his I\propi olvthe jtis‘t policy of our Government

gttarannenngthe lawtttl rights 1 r

foreign nationalz: (tilt-wilt)” of Korean natto '

. nal< tn Jinan ' ‘

suited in line With thin principleI also ”MN I”

I” l‘ \‘tantlrotthe Government of the UP R.Kr in connection

at. [tinitm‘h 1‘-

“an elucidated and the m tires to br- tak..nt a win rt] were proposed in the *tat

.‘ V

. , eInDII I) ‘

Mtniall‘r \am It on Derrmher 20, 1955.t l for ”in

This Gtatement enjoyed the warm support not only of the

entire Korean people at home and 600,000 Korean compatriot<in Japan but also of the peace-loving Japanese popular maww‘.

After the trance oi thi .statement, entrusted by the (iovr

ernment of tht Republic to :olve the question on the. hank oi

human an], the Red Cross Sorietv oi the l),P,R.K haa been in;

mg rout stout etlort: toward th end.

However, a ser -\' oi tlu \ttons concerning: the Korean na-

tionala in Japan remain unsettled and their living is not Enr

proved.It is much to bet

government. strippedliving.r allowance. We

Iutman' an.

AR; is well known, the majority til the lior an in ional» in

Japan are those who were conscripted tor military sen that}

ed for labour by tort-o or old its labourers at cheap t)l'lLk‘> lit the

days of Japanese Illlperllliist colonial rultu

They have long been humiliated and illhjet‘t

our, non-righh and poverty in an alien land.

They never went over to Japan at then 0\\'n \x'tlt. nor i~ i

ll: ir fault that they are leading such tnixerahle tile. V\t>:‘t\n\'t-r

they ar no longer the Korean people of the pa~t, but are honour

able Ci ens 01' an independent state.

Aeeortling‘ty, alter Korea's liberation, the Japanese govern

mrnt should have aliortled the, Korean national,» the lawful tight»

tine foreign nationala, Even from the humanitarian point oi \tivu.

thr- Japanose govrrnment ~hottlt| he R‘Sptrttslllit‘ tor guaranteeing

their life,

The Japanese government, however, h' w not been guru: the

Korean nationals lawlul I'itYhts, nor tal'np, attenuate measure-

[or the betterment oi their lt\ lihood

Consequently, the Itorean nationals in Japan are contam-

ottsly subjotted to every Inrin of national discrimination a» ill the

Itéht. and their livelihood l'|‘iIltIiIt\ un>tabil d,

The Korean nationals in Japan who am >ttllerhtu t'rnnt un-

employment and povertv under such Cil‘t‘tll11>ltlllt‘t‘\ rarutwtlv

're to return to their atherlantl tho Dentorrtnir I’twtt)|t‘\ in

public of Koreaito build a new, lrtlitlul iIIt‘. However, their tit"

twil't‘ has not yet been rea d

In this Condition how ran it be illhtlilt‘ii that the Japant-w

government stopped granting the Korean nationah limit: allow

egretted that at such a time, the .lapanew

granting: the Korean national< in Japanconsider that xueh a Step runs counter to

ed to hard lab-

mice, which hétti been a praetiee srt far?

Especially, tnentiun must be made of the fact that theamount oi HwnLy which the Japatter: qutternment gave the K0»t'ettn nation t'ur their xtlmmt‘t, even tlnntglt it r aehed severalhuntlreti million yen annually is they say, is a ti‘illing comparedwith the antnttnt iii the entire Korean nationals in Japanpay to the Japailt'M‘ Qttvtfl'lllllclli.

Leat. 15;: \‘tllt'il a lad nut nl' ertrts'ithti'ation, the Japanese gov»etnmmtt l<rep~ panning tlte tttttiuital (libci’illlillalluli puliey a-

gainst the it'nreatt ttatt'nttaltt itt Japan, No help t.\ given to ”willttt illtttll v eutpl .

lll‘llt; Iltt lrtwlum tii Lilliil‘l’lahil‘tg‘ enterprisesallttwetl in. titt‘lll, nu lllt,’l\‘.tll" is taken in give them educationalt’lllti tttt-tlit'a,’ ahl, In atlthttttii it, then», it is L‘DllStélllli) menacingthe ilit' mt stint»; prt-tttit tn other.

Tilt prt»’t-xt tttttler Witlt‘il the .lz’lpflnt‘bt! gttvernntent suspend-ett granting the Korean nationals in Japan living alluwanee wa,~

that the littrtlen war. tut) heavy ior the government antl same ()lthe, money was LI>Ct| intprrtpv

' And it ilab taken nu measure to

cope with the L'tt!l\t‘(|tl 'ex entaitetl hy this art.It is evillent that all tilts is nut fur the amicable hilltltiotl 0i

the (lllL.tl<1ll of the K0191!“ nationals in Japan, but for further

etnnplieattttq tilt‘ ttttCSJUll intentionally iii an attempt to ob-\trllCi it: )ll\t Htlltttim' ”0W eatt it he taken otherwise? Ilereittlie,» the rt’axtm WitV \‘t i uttrtl the \tlhlh'llh'tttll rtl' living allttwaitt‘eIt) tint eaii nzttittuats as unjust anti t't‘ifl't‘liallit,

Therelttna wt: tt‘gai'tl that unite: the present e timStances,the Kurean itatittnals ttt Japan .sliuultl he ltll‘l‘llNhtti litine allow-atitte as tit tilL‘ paw. tltltrtwixe. it will he inltttinant-

The illtt'btitlll of the Kurt-an natittnalh in Japan has long been

t'ttnh‘utning us as a nitttut-elt une tt) he solved in line withhumanism New that the ht‘t- til the Kut-ean national has herninemore dcterittraletl tlue t‘t thr- suspension at living allowant‘e bythe Jitpulltjsl' umtei'nntent, this uttestiun ttto: urgently tietnautlsa ltht sitilltltlll,

'I‘ht: inst ,sztlittittn at this question itt litlt‘ wttlt lltllllzltlifln willwithout. tlttttln Elt‘t'tll‘tl with tlii interests iii ttetlt lt’ttrean aiitlJapanese puppies, tllltl it tvtll itunti' >iite tn imprinting the rela~tittns hetwvt-n the two countries and in maintaining andstrengthti UL! pt‘tltt‘.

In utter t4» w’tttve the qttes‘ttun tn' the Korean ttfltittn ttt

Japan, lilt'illtil titttst» who t’lt't‘ tlrttainetl tn the Untitra iivtmli,

the I) P,R.l< Red (Lt-pasnus it) semi its tlelegtttton

itt line with humanitarian principleSilety has propusetl on several net

ttt Japan, _

llnwever, it is quite, regrettable that we hayt‘ nut yet receiv-

Hi an)t rep ,

from the Japanese Red Cross Society for the solu-

.un of this tittesttrm.Tutiat’ when the most eontpli

Man; are bttin'

sittvetl hv means tlf‘ncsjtttl _ _

l't‘t’l,t)ll wltv it t: impossible to settle tltl’tl‘ttql‘l negotiation .

tween the Kniean and Japanese Red tlross 5000110) the t1t1€\ill)lltitl‘ lx’nrean nationals. 2t (ItlcStiott to be >ul\'etl tn tlnu \\ttt|t

ttetl international politicalnit, there ix nu

ltiiiitattt ttt.

We :ttt'ntttg'tutent strip ta

wines: amt>n

ttl national tl

gi‘ct‘ tlttnn tnetltt

titin [in them

<tah'tl' erl Jilin‘ ,

aiming; that an this basis the tuteatiun til the ltut’eanl nit:titlilitia detained in the ()mttra t mp, tlll‘ repatt'ta on of

“ix?Will; want to l' ttrit tn tilt‘it‘ latltei'lantl utteltt te hr realtzetl Hill-:1MCI‘lI'h ui tltl(‘sti01th eattsetl lw their abnormal life, he solvetl antit-

iail by Illeillb of itegut‘ialimt llt't‘tti'ilillQ tn ltlln’llllll‘'

on at tt,

t tlemantl Ont‘t‘ again that the .lllllElllt‘r guvern—

'itg SllL‘il ttrtiair me‘ ll’0~ Whtt‘ll‘tflht‘ rise it) itn»

the Korean Itattunals antl pi'aeti I'IL every form

et-ittttnatiuit, antl help them in htttl employment,l aid, and guarantee tiemut‘l'flilt‘ nattonal ethica—

it) enitw l'ttll rights. title tureign Itllilont’ll‘s' atttl

ahh without>

tat ian m‘illt‘iplvs’, we hope for an early realty

CHAIRMAN OF THE C.C. OF THE 0 E N

RED CROSS SOCIETY SENDS TELEGRAMKTORTHEPRESIDENT OF THE JAPANESE RED CROSSSOCIETY IN CONNECTION WITH THE DISPATCHOF A COMFORT MISSION OF THE KOREAN REDCROSS SOCIETY FOR THE KOREAN INTERNEES

IN THE OMURA CAMP

Mr. TADATSUGU SHIMAZU

President of the Ja anese d C ~i'

Tokyo, Japanp Re r055 Society,

Thu. lxm'wn puoplt:Y x-Vprt‘ssing deep aympaxhv with the Ko~

litii—lls Olin; l) dotmned m the Omnm Camp in such living condi-

.,": Cell \VHUll’l" an ex ‘r\~ r‘

them, both maturihll; aim moralliiiim Lampaign for supporting

They have _scnt in our Snuit‘tv some LI} million wun over

INN) dorm oi and goods and over 2,000 letters of mnotirawelment1-ntrnsttnq nx‘ to deliver tIlt‘ITl to the Korean detainee;

Wr‘ deeni it a nnhli‘ (llltV 0i llnA Red Cross SOLlntv to meet

thrivpoctatmrw of the pmplv by promptlv and pum‘tliallv (It‘ll-verl these'anl funds, articles and letters:

L )l'LNh‘lllg ln th' unncctinn our desire to send a Korean

lend (‘m

mmmrt m )n in encourage the Kai-van t’ItlZPI’h‘ do»

tznntwd HI thv Omnra amp and personally deliver to them thmoaid inndf and articles, we hvg 3011 to active-Iv Uta-operate with till)nnwpn Ior nhtuininq entry lntn Japan Firmly believinw that Voll

will accept our rcqnbst through your profound lnnlu?stundina\w- export an early alfirnmtivp rI‘plv from yon.

1mm 14. 7956

CHAIRMAN OF THE C.C. OF THE KOREAN RED

CROSS SOCIETY SENDS TELEGRAM TO THE

SOCIETY IN CONNECTION WITH THE RETURN

HOME OF THE 48 KOREANS

TADATSUGU SHIMAZU

President or the Japanefie Red Cross Society

'l'okyo, Japan

‘ prim-M ii yum ~t>t‘lt‘t\’ m ii‘ulizt-

.lupnn \‘.'ll 1* thwimm i»!

llIt‘t' lll lhrn hing.

i. th V nigt-nt tlt'\ll'l' it' t-Enin

nigh mm’w llun xix anhL- haw

4- lmrmn,

\L'y» d'

\ en m'ipl:

‘nw Mimirnnmn m tlw IE hm

whirhni lump nnd to n-

ln pin :11

hemn rm] .

.um. inn 1 l

l Hilt'l' tht» mwhhunx ni tho (11:va L'rmlw w H] lhv Rwl

(iv-u \ UlgmthullHHx l‘tdlL‘VIlthl nut lu- g mnw d dx «hi-tlnlml.

\‘w, wisidm :lnn rvimtriatlnn tn‘ thv rlh‘ li'w-zin-i ~hnnld hi: llll

mwlnnw‘n rcuhzvd witlmm rlblny

l’ui' th. V ivchlllnu thv ttvlcgruin \w irhlrt-mvd in turn m1

Shptmnhm' E and mm l"lt"’l'tllll in reply tlntvd ‘w'ptCllllW L “'1‘

pr m ll wnl tn‘ tlw linminitnnwl lei-d ,,

0 film 5 Sorii'tV. it nucm‘xnt'v. to i'endi-r

mhtnnnng u \u mr :ht- 18 Imrrznh LU pn~~ thrnnghass] III

Ilmuknnq‘

r\‘. tln-' time, in \iow oi the fut-1 dint llnv 48 IYUI'CIIIIS

étl't‘ ll! dir prmont anti. pm'tirnlzn'l)‘, in \‘icw ul' tilt‘

hard l n st p In tllL‘lll (tn 'm’ the mining: n'intn" mmnlw, wv

ull/H lv Lsppi‘cclutc it ll ynn nnIm-tlintoly tlt'll\‘t‘]' \lu- liviln:

«lllllh up \xzn‘th $00,000 won (Kni‘i'zm Vurrmn-H tn lhvm

Wt: CNpL‘Ft that you will cuttllnne yuttr efforts for the ra-

rlttlirnt 4)l the 4% Ktllt‘flllx and rentlet‘ HSSIStétI‘IL‘P in their,V

Nunember 26, 7956.

PRESIDENT OF THE JAPANESE RED CROSSSOCIETY IN THE HOPE 0F DELIVERING AID

MONEY TO THE KOREAN INTERNEES IN OMURACAMP

TADATSUGU SHIMAZUPresident of the Japanese Red Cross Society,Tokyo, Japan

We rcqttcs’tctl your \‘Uctety tn tnn' lt’ttt‘ls tn tlllllk’ ll '-ntl

Jtinc 22 to render assistance in the matter ml thv I‘llil'y lntn Jupannl our VlSltil‘Ig group to Lhu 011mm tinntp l1) tlvhwr l't‘ttt'l' guml:ttntl tttntls donated by the pwph- in the Dntnnt-ru‘tic People’s Her

ptthlic ol Ktn‘ut.

llnwuvcr, m our great 1' gm, our l‘t't]ll(‘.>t ha 't'rt l)t'0[t ntt‘i

w tar. Taking into CUIISltl atlun “It hurt] lllL' m‘ t ‘ [\ttt't‘alt inr

it'llICer. in the coming winter and thc fact that the thsptttch ol Ultt

t‘utnlm‘t ntlmton l5 Lh-lttyutl, atnl recalling ynttr telegram ttl\ l6, we want to SL’Jltl |,£)l.3,.‘550 wun (l\’ rt’itn t'tn'tentty) at

t lltlltl 1:) 5mm snclcty, tukntg' that you wt itnntedttttclly ttc~

lWLl‘ l to them.

Wt: (Ullfilthl' tlttt't trunt the ntorttl ptnnt ul vtuw the t'elitl

git/Ms unlltx" tl tlltla l r slmtlltl ht: «ll ly Helm-ted by u conthtrt

tnlnwn tn’ the Kot‘c t Red Ct'o Sucicty, nlltl I'L‘tluehl unrc ttgttinthtv .Japancst- Rod (1 a» 51L t y to I‘Kllltlcl' L‘Hlllillttt‘il t-o-npcrtt-tmn tn this end.

thlt regard to I'L‘CCJIL NEWS nhuttl lllt: mtt'cntvly llllbfltlblall‘

Why llvtnq t'unthtltnt nt thw Umttt'a lllllp,\\'clll)1)t‘ dl tllk‘

.lnpa ,

t (Jr ,2 .8 will l'clltlt’l' :ltvc‘

ntt'tv t'nr

m-tning then llllttldtl I'lLI' .md ll'CCtlUllI, lnr tntpmv 15: the ll

in: at llIC lttlc‘ It‘t\ in 111 mp, pztrtlt'ttlzn'ly lm' the pl‘t'lortrufidlo) Sit‘ll l Ullb, wnntt-tt. t-lttltlmt tnttl ttgctl, and fur

ng httntnnila tn ll‘t‘fllllmllt ot’ thtant,

tg tlnn ntn l‘L‘qltt'st wlll ht: Int-l thttnltr, tn ymn‘ l\lII(l

n on, Wt: tmttlt tt ruplv Irottt )tm.

Nutmmbcr 26, 1956

*‘Sa‘

procedure as above mentioned..

We sincerely hope that the money Wlll he dcllverud at an

~ h th d II". l our mmmittt‘e.

CHAIRMAN OF THE c.c. OF THE KOREAN REDWW dateihml‘g Tgagrfigngyglf‘hyagmw

PRESIDENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL RED CROSS April 22, 1957

COMMITTEE ON DELIVERY OF LIVING ALLOW-

ANCE FOR 48 KOREAN NATIONALS IN JAPAN

WHO DESIRE TO RETURN HOME AND RELIEF

FUND FOR INTERNEES IN OMURA CAMP

Mr. LEOPOLD BOISSIER

President of International Red Cross Committee

Geneva, Switzerland

Dear sir,I acknowledge rL‘Ctript uI your telegram (ll 172%) dated

April [7, 1957.

Ab wr Iaiiurl lo rnmil the nmrngv In the ‘dtiL‘Ulll‘ll 01' your mnr

lllirllee in llunglwng. although we had made a gnarl (lt'zll HI

l:lIt)rt bufm‘e llyo ulmve-mentmned lcleqralll reached nix we rev

milturl tho edllczltlun luntl rlirectl) to Japan through other rllun-

nel A3 fur the rclicl‘ fund and living allnwance, we had taken

proceeding: to relllll them to GCllcvu in ‘Wiss lrilllt‘ us Wu,»

mknvd for ln your telegram (a [11:31) i “only N011 ”ml 2, Mm

\vurth 1,6I3,:550 nun in Korean currency mil shortly be wilt In

the .lccmlm of rum mllllllittee irl Ge/ (1, via Mosrow,

OI thi» s'unv, IQH >0 won in Korean currvncy IN "llc what

{will Ior the KUI‘CHII nanonulx lll:taincd in tho ()mnru Camp nl

Japan | WI the money he lailly distributed anlung all the in-

ll:)‘llL’L‘h l)\ the [)(‘I’lllr'l rlt rich-gate at your ctlmmlttee in Japan.The res‘ ‘um \Nlll'lll IiUIIJJHU Wllll in Koran] currency wax v> ,

lg rlllrmancr l'llr lho KUI‘HEIII IlililOlléllh ln HUL‘LJV ,

L’llllhlallLH in l:lll<li4ll(a Preh-cllnc, Japan, WlIU rhesll'e ll» tnrll

humu. I‘xlll. “L Lllt' ix llll Ili‘l‘l:\\ll\‘ for it, I a h yun to Ill~tl‘ll)lll"

the all”) among: lhu lnlL-lln'm III the Unlura lamp by the m’lllll'

(H (3')

CHAIRMAN OF THE c.c. 0F TH EAN REDCROSS SOCIETY SENDS TELEGER§(N)|RT0 E

President oi th ‘

TOkYO. Japan

e Japanesg Rad Cross Society

i]; earned i’l'CblLtEilt,10 Jan rt . .

South Kort‘aiineitiihtgfiw‘n-memi Ana the mprcsentatwu tti thc

majority of tho Korelaln itH ”‘11”, (lauded L0 SEW] by fo rthv

to South Korea.\ c is detained in the Japanese Lamp:

Nam ’'

m of “will; fir—5:33? Ill/inpslterof the Domurrarir People’s Relmll'

.t,“ 3 zsacn .

..,, V “'

such illegal WPtent on damn”). 4, 1928, oppth-Hti

h .1 Rrficceding from the humanitarian point «ii View, we \Vll‘tlL“

'bdr U‘): xupport the‘ statement (it Forelgi Minister Nan: ll

Em XLwimdur that the detained Knreflll ciir shuuld he re;

unto *uiddmmediatcly and ensured the right

r‘mdmmu’ldlngfto their tree will, and that tht-

g in .apan should be ensured the ritzhL‘ltur: ioreignvm recogniml hr int -

.1 einatmnal I2 ' ' 0 ”1'

light to a niahltlzetl inm' "mum” k

We regard it. unpermimiblt' ii‘nm tilt; legal and humanitarian

dandponn iur thv bouth Korean itllthlyl'ltietfi tn send forcibly tilt‘I orcun t'i‘t'uns- tn he reluaxctl to South iiorca for an unrcasoiiv

ahlc paid) It‘ all", though they themselves pr) 'ely oppose it,

We cuneidar that the irccdum of choosing r lam-e shuuhi

bp_gtitli~iiiitt~t~<l in u ortluncc with the du re of tho Knrean

L‘itllel’ls to iit‘, . died iram the Japaneut' camps and that the

humanitarian assistance of the Red Cross organization: is neces-

sary for iacilitating their return home.

The Red Cross Society of the Democratic Peoplc’s RppubhrOf Korea considers that our representative should directly 13111”th

cipa‘rh in HIV work for tha fair and satiniutiury [thltltltJI‘l nl {ht-

t1ur lUll.

\lotiiying that we are fully ready to dispatch Uill' rupi‘munt'i-tive in Japan, we request your native Cnoperation in this connec-

We iiliol'lll you that wr‘ are taking tluu proceeding ior st-ndr

ing relief funds to the detainees placed in an unhappy siluntlnn

w a: to give them some help and that we arc ar I \ntl ' desiroux

oi dispatching our representative to visit them pc unally and tn

mnvrv to them the already collected l‘CliL‘i material, ii the op-

pnrtullliy oi visiting,' your country is given to our representativeCnnvincetl that you will fully nnder>tantl this just rmpuwt

hi nun and nder positive t‘I)OliCl'Htir)l‘l in thii, i expect an aliir—

niaiiw answer irmn vuu.

[anuaru 7, 7956

CRéégmggCg THE C.C. OF THE KOREAN RED

RESIDENT J: SENDS TELEGRAM TO THE

CROSS COMMITTTHE INTERNATIONAL RED

INHUMAN MBA

EE IN CONNECTION WITH THE

MENT AND SOUSURETHE JAPANESE GOVERN-

AGAINST THE Iggklégfif‘ggégmomnm T005JAPANESE CAMPNSS

DETAINED I

Mr, LEOPOLD BOISSIER

President of (he I t '

Geneva, SwitzerlazdemdhondlRed Lmss Committee

F Lrsumed Presideni,

Huber 31 I037 llli' la.

‘ panew gmrcl'nmem zIIIIl Ilw

l'w'l Ilm n JJilililllllul‘llllllflll-lflllell l,” 5w." lmCll’l)’ 10 Sum“ KW

.l, (mpg,um HULL-[15 Illegally delamml In the

In? Central C

Dcmwral l’euple(1le 'l4‘t'ply

OIIIIIII‘Ilcf- Of lllt! Rwd {LI‘OSN er‘ielv (If llu‘

ROIIIIlIlII: Of Korea iN K‘Orlvll‘i‘f‘d l’llfll‘ VUU (In?

:Ilmnt

[1]le inliumune step.l

l0: y mam clear its 51? l C

”V‘I‘Elljlll‘l‘l ‘” ‘ 9 ”balmy: camps IIIL ”lull lillillmltll-

u and llI_2Il Ilvcy musirbc cmurenl (he Tinlil ol rimm-

ucL‘III'LlIIIu in “I'

111‘? will,h

II Uil’llll‘ lvm Wllll llll' [‘ng mf‘HslH'e the ['1 ' - * ‘

I) , .

. ( mum gmom

llllil‘llltluhcll‘llHaulillllulill“dulhnrilies llav taklmi I‘OIIlrary (0

mmuy M1! {1'th ”W')H:VJTO xxx-ware Convinced llIIIL yrmr mm.

m"_. U 7-

ll. III lrml :Ilvmg on the lofty human!-ILIII millilpll ul lll' ROI! hm, lhr: uuoslllm ul lhv mean

A (mm; 1 my .lupunusc Camps, in [he liUIIl of (hp "(Ole7

your mum , Il‘rlletl Dervmbcr 12, was “Tim m7 ll

Imenm in Change his mulence or l0 return ii) In: 1.8m» :hlmili

wt: rmulen

remain inalimmlflc riglIl Of every human being;

Our society communicales to you the copy of (he cablv sEIIl

mi .lanuarv 7, 1058, to Tadatsugu Shinmzu, Prositlum Ol ll!"

Japanese Red Cross Society, with ilIc hope lhal your mnnnillw:

will cooperam in realizing 0111' just proposah cunulinwl lll llll’

telegram. .

We lPel sure llIIIl \IOII will take intO lull III‘CIIHnl llli‘ pmpmzil

of 0111‘ socicly and takv a positive measure on lllis.

Mummy 7, 7958

STATEMENT OF THE CHA IRMAN OF THE

Til'IOENngRIEQN TRED CROSS SOCIETY IN CONNEOC:JAPANESE GOVHEingNUTMQNIE SNOEASURE

AUTHORITIES TOOK AGAUTH KOREAN

INST :

NATIONALS DETAINED IN JAPAN-I315]: EXII’IIEISN

January 8, 7958

0 ~’ "

, _ in t' '

ImpBrldltStS, dectded to send forcibly tlglllgltllu‘tlltonIggrégLaEeht2H

Il illizutthi‘32621127?0»ch'm nattenals who have been illetrallt‘

. p 5!. earn a prolonged duration alltlhfitlltrl *(l to mielortttnes and sat rl

, t tt ..

tgrrtltnrylOI Japan, the deeisiih iilttlibt

(”t to be set {we m

not tnttttnan step taken by the J;‘ -w , .

the South Korean authorities has natttrallljyeithniftlm‘tn'memand

gnattott among the entire Korean people and til it tb'l'ung‘mmpeoples the world over.

r K Mir-”mum!

On January 4 1058 the For'

.y, etgn Nllm‘tc‘ i t ’

trlta'tlela

Stldttdjlcntin protest asz list the ltlijttlstolnlltltyt PI RF

eLdrFyll‘tttcellflgttIIC plnantons s and of the I(Yore*tnn|l;:lt1pl

tt y sttppertng te'

tntettt'

f‘1 a

tram Its lofty httmanitar tt standpdlhtlotlltielgltctyimswr Nam U

Suetety finee again ‘Lletl e: that it will map (”VIEW{

it Iatr solttttun tn the p Jhlem on httntatti artaflmi‘rylA}

t wtll be tettalletl that the Korean Red (:tutbb’s‘tllfllm11‘9“? their} ont‘e IIIflLIL' known its stand that th\

’ -‘“L y hm

ttt‘litllled tn theL helm“ U

apattese camps should i»'

, ‘1 ,

~ 1 uneottdttttnu ,

(l’lIIII'IIrBlI ttJv be. HILLand guaranteed tlte right to cho’héllvléntd

with theLgUIertlrlvll “3' tent“! to. 11‘“ h‘mk‘lt’ml, HI eonhltmt' _ 't' 7

I>Httttple> of International law '1 1 l .

ntntatu dIIdtlI sputt, and has consistently Worl'vt].

rlll, tnt)

mm.it tor us realizar

‘dany of the Korean internee: in the .Iapaneeo t‘art

those who were inrethly taken to Japan in the (luvs oi tllt lapu-

n»: imperialiat rule as commandeered \\N)l'l(t) and draitetl

withers and have lived there up 14) new. And the larger tturnl

oi the I'ehl are those who went to Japan from South Korea ai r

lll7"atit)!1 either to get awav from the traitttr,

tet'rtttixt I’ttll‘

ot' the Syttgman Rhee clique, or to Il'L‘. ICIIIhl’leh It’ttttt tllt‘

hunger and poverty brought by the cruel predatory pulley of the

l‘. ntperialists and the Syntzman Rhee t'llque, looking ttt their

relatives in Japan for aasistanee

They have been placed in an extremely humiliating and

tniaerahle rendition lpr a long! lime in the .lttpantwe t‘dl‘lllh.

Moreover, the Syngman Rhee Clique smuggled tl‘i‘l'lH'lStN into the

thtntra and llamamntstt Humps to perserttte, threaten and let'r

write the Korean eitizet in an attempt to malt» tin-m trt‘t- It

go to South Korea, Those tCTl'Ul’IStS even murdered t l tl‘t : ltlr

ternre named Chang Tong Kenn. Sllt'll being the ta .

Kart-an internees in the camps are now unable to twprt-m tlll‘ll

will {reply to return to the D.I’.R.K.

For all the dilliettlt ertnditiens and persecution imposed ttp-

ttn them lrv Rhee's terrorists, the Korean ttntin \ art» dead , vt

/ list helm; toruihly sent ttt South Korea, an. .Lnt. and

\l‘llfIlIIQ. many a petition. letter and “hltmd pt )tt" to uttt

~tv, Calling upon US to relieve them from the pun in death

I' llng deep stmpathy [or the nti<erahle COIItllil-‘tllx hi the

Korean l‘lilttltllflls' held itt the Japanese Cillllltx‘. the l).l’ li.l( liml

(Irlhx Society proposed Already tut December ‘II. 1955 that t‘tx‘

delegation he admitted to Japan to llnd a lair \‘ltllltlml oi the prw

hlcm concerning the Korean natittnnls itt Japan a: a whole, as

well as the problem relating in Koreans‘ held in the t‘ullllb. It

also proposed to negotiate On these [JI'Ol’Jlt‘Iils itt the rourw tll tht‘

tall“ between the Korean and Japt ’e Red (Zr 5-, delegationn

held in l’wttgyang in February 151 6‘ Bend tn tIIlHt MSG a

prupnsal was made that tlll‘ Koran nationals detained in the

()ntttra {lamp he allowed ttt receive rellei utonev and article» and

encouraging letters whit‘h had been ettllerted \vlth il'lll‘ K‘lm’llltlt'

tietle love, and a COII‘IIOI‘I nti ‘ion oi ttttr soetety he permit l

t’t enter Japan. But the proposal was not realized hnrause oi the

llrlll‘lL‘rldIy >tilll'l oi the Japanese side.

Our tive. tzlt'orts, however, persuaded the International Red

4 MN) rZommittee to deliver in April lilo? tttt- t'eliei mutiny Wnt

by the lnl» low 0 .,

C[)tniiira naiiiiinmm”t" m” “

was Sli<rgc;[\i .

zzitinng e .i?“ HI Aiirriwi 1L’5 ,

mittiiiezl slirniltl in?“ at 09,1213} iiiefifiiidrikifiss mlfii‘iniit i It' so 0

ntire Korean natirmals held in

oi the lg< we on ilUlTl''

lmn ui ll‘

initiarian prir" -

1c .5 ‘

lLlpit‘x. But r' ~'

materialize.“Hm Kmmm Re" Cm“ 111“O“T‘JIIFEIJlazuli”:l[|)l}:|p?;;:

just no , - -

ilfllllipllilli oiIliiflishilgngpfia“idly Pill flll'Wm'd by Lls' from the

iave thin b0

“-‘Wflii q i' . ~

> .e A ,_ pri an 2

”mum“ e9 “I [111“) [liniiiiteil ll'DHl being i‘iegi‘lmgiidiiiitint hiiiCgmiimrm“ wh” t ;\:'Ip'f,r)1%: government and the §0i|tliLl<grea§

llilti41lliriiifleil WWW” mm

\ tdpitdl or “HQ lksue for their

h‘ entire KI)”

“er fCilt)\\‘

tutti [)(‘Upih will “i,

>> ,H” ‘_‘Wei 1‘ '1 -‘

tall 8 liolitic i \11 iiii‘T "newly taken to SOtll‘tiillkt)ll')3a1:Yii\’§?:i

iIU'at'riitiztl anti slaiitrliiu‘rIetlWREYI-‘glmun mm, (“QUE and k; be

0 h‘ Ell'tit’l‘ll (10¢‘ “ ‘ ' Emmi: it a 't~ d

, W of the K ‘ .

s I: iitv to live up

{Minimum 1‘. ,

01 All per) lo ' \‘u

.0 re ~ \ '

MIN 80“)“, eiin Villllvlt)lllnl’lc‘£lliti xiiilei'ing, Itllixtlgiifginmigii“'fll‘tis the g]

‘ sitteiiiTi-miemiqman Liiieriiieeriivd spectalor lo-

i w c. .V '

drag-{fillIfllo the iawx oi deailiw

”K“ ““1””th are hamg

mm all llie l’-

H,. ltlllt’xlrmli‘lli'll

WM! ”h, mm,

it peoples '1" »

p ,_ .

riL the '

mum”- They “Doll tl l<_meaii_ Hallolleli‘» lielil inptlli/ ulmcernedt 0591), Mllowtng me dwpmplmm

e ‘flpi’llK‘SO,

The lllllll’l'

met! public n‘ '

W” (h, oii

y ,piniun or bolil Korer - , ,

ineiit nl tliiil[;:§&“r]‘] Pmml' lb demanding a rea:tliiil'ililld~wilettldxs$de 1“ Jaime if???

t rig support {up our liifm'ifiii’lariymam Hr" mmvinlg Sui ’EV'HL’ ample and many prug

W pail“.

‘ 7iii a Lima

,5» m H _

lllialld -

lnL‘lll liltiivlénltyjine mghwmlk'”'~’ OmCi’dls oiniliidilra :le-muof “w

u ill" I) p ;?L;‘(i’rcdthat thine h’oreana who woullldlr'leset

govern-

. . . Vx. hilmlili not be sent to §oulli Kor‘Ike ‘0 return

‘ ea,

We demand tl''

ldl they live \I) tL .V ,i

0 ‘ H H

lwlltietl pennies, not in word imt iiillilteeLiipeddmm of all the

e ask the Japanese i r

an» wl I. . ‘ ,,

. , giyunnient to mam ‘ ~

”I; ,v‘.>i31:{1“:(til€ll)t.lreleaxedtheir right in freiiy ciliiiEEL-“ilosfe “in"

mum “Mr. iii (‘11 ii'e_tl-iosc who will remain' .11?” pldw

prrivirle [he‘lireignersh i< stipulated in inlern' “(>1in hum“

, l m H‘y mncittions for stabil' 1g lilt'd‘I‘lzf”N

All' | (f.

It is a sacred duty and tradition oi the Rail lii'iiv

huiiianitarinii service to the people plavml iii \llCil a t

sittiatinn, by ensuring them the 1' ~eiliiiii iii dimming ll“,

of residence awarding io their wtali m- \lll‘miilllig their way in."

i'miirning liniiie. Tlii; sacred, litiiiitiiilini’ni iiii, iiiii til the Rnl

Cross miisi iint he niarii‘d liii' any iiiili .izil l'l‘thill

3U, ilit- Korean Red CFUSN Sn iv, m'tlt’ ‘tiillq il'thl

litiiiianltarian pi tier, nutiiieil ilie Japaiiew Red (Elma t it: \tv

and the ln‘iernaiinnal Red Cross (,nliiiniitw llii .litiiii .‘\' i iilltl‘

in the light til the inc 5 illal the eiviiditlum i r mni'w mint

inely lree will are not eiikiii'eil (illt‘ tn iill‘ iieiwcini n aiitl iii,i

midation iii Syngmaii RiiE‘t"s term'

‘~, it i< liilly l)l’(‘]).’ll’4-li "1

dispatch its representatives to Japan l'm' giitii'iitili'hiiiq till :11-

iliv Km‘i‘aii lltliiilllflis livltl lll ilii- Jaini

ir will iri-elv, anti in:- mnll llill" iili‘l'

l L \‘v, S

ncm‘wziry L'UlldiiimH itii‘

new camps to mat 't'ezi the,

llk‘L‘ Will and l'iiellltziting their ii-lii i illillll‘ iii in-

their w sli and 2l\i(L‘ll the w-niie .ilitiii iii iillb i‘vsiir'i'i, _

It is our firm] beliol tliai the . ipaiiew liml 1.1-1) Simivli

(Zi'osx‘ linmiiiitlve iiill fluv :i llil

and the, illil‘l'naiilfl’llli Ri-il

matiw answer in «mi in“int} y liiiiiiaiii‘iiiriaii s‘p

tiii iiii their i'ealizatliiii.

'l‘lii- lllfliil'll‘rlilil‘ .‘lifhi iii 0v,

t‘lltitlxv llix‘ placx‘ iii re~lileiii~ iiiitl ti» ietiiiii liniiiu ~.

he \‘iiilélimiv mill ltiili illlll‘lzlli lm'iélll in' file» it! Hit

\ilmlid he milled 1'] all Cllwt‘s

The jllNi t|i>iiiiiiisl Ui tiii- l<uieiiii llllilillili \ihi

ti \il‘(' in return in the \i‘tii'iii hONllll l/l ilii-ii i)l‘il]‘.4-i1 .iliill.

wilie Dt‘llllLYl'HllU l’vopli":~ Rt'lnibiit‘ iii “U l iiiitl ltll' ll'ntlillH-i‘

nppux‘iiig to he inrcihlji‘ M‘ll‘, in Smith Kurt-ii, iiiiist Iw i'uiilim‘

Wliiltmi fail

pl'tmthéllx Wilil‘il lllli~‘l‘tjti ii'niii it

it iiiiil will i'eiiilvi' ii» winter» \"l H

'v liiiiiizin heme. .‘zii ll' ml illl tn

CHAIRMAN OF THE C.C. OF

CRQSS SOCIETY SENDS TEJSERXBIRfigv THEPRESIDENT OF THE JAPANESE RED CROSSSOCIETY REQUESTING THE REALIZATION 0F

ENTRY OF A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE KOREANRED CROSS SOCIETY FOR SETTLING THE QUES-IION OF THE KOREAN INTERNEES IN JAPANESE

Mn TADATSUGU SHIMAZU,

President of the Ja R ‘

Tokyo, Japanpanese ed Cross Society

il/l :‘CL‘L‘I‘x'L‘rlthi‘ telegram oi your DUCiCiV (latoit January 10.

Ml “3‘ ti I" )

to of your message to the efi'ect that on did

', ill Vt‘ ,

in things Wf- are concerned about would iappeunueii litCSS you transmiitul our telegram to the Japanese Um:tulllTli‘lltva precaution. iii/\VEVT‘I', we think it regrottahlc tih'it

ii‘iti society ti‘ntls; ll) overlook (ilL' {inc obligations of RM,i m

‘organ .ations to l’t‘llLlCl‘ positive mripei'ation lrom '1humanitarian standpoint.

[[W_A\l > generally known, the majority of the Korean citizens

,dtnLt Ill HP .apanese camps liave- invari'ihl e'M f

\iIl‘ 5t day oi detention the desire to return [3, tthPJ-refniohd lrom. ’v \ \V‘ _

, ‘l a man”

Diliiiiiitiatiiml-holphxd Repiiibllc nl Korua~ and sent m'll'\wrt en in Out an lotters of a

. meal to our Soclel.’ ' I'-iuir humanitarian protection Ill

‘ Y3 JWeVer, the itjl‘l‘Ol'lSis iri’r

Liitilnil hy tilt. Siiigniéin Rhea authorities into the amps result-ll-‘(V'HO tifiry‘

erseuitiiin anrl blackmail {or allppl'egslliq the free\,i oi iiise who are (JESITOHS of returning to the Delllut‘l'tl’i-oplc's Rupublic of Korea and WI

:n. so far a, t kill T ~ )-

i-iltliibililiaciifiminPong Kclur‘iThe tact that the :lotZiiiod ll‘iirLl-iin

V n z 2 1 L‘llSlIl'Ct hc right to ux ress tlll'ir i'rL' L‘

V) t . t

iniiiul by lllL lE‘DOIiS that alter deciding: to senit by iorljiil‘lltli:74

ilotainiril Korean cii‘ ens to South Korea. the South Korean

anihm'itiex are planning to dispatch their DOIiL‘L‘ to Japan to {like

ilii-in owr il \‘omo Korean citizens ilEiti in the Omurzi (Inmp

wl the canny i'eitising 1o iw liil'CllilY mu to Smith Korea.

nil in South Korea agaimi thoir will those “’ilit went

to Japan in opposition to the South KUFI‘HH authorui

nothing but placing Iht‘lll iiniler perx’vt‘ution ainl iill't‘lllL’nan

lll(‘lll with tit‘atll

In the tight oi btlt‘ll situation, WL‘ consider that to llrm

ihoir il’t‘i‘ Will is the t)lll\‘ way in‘ actingv up in humanitarian p, n-

riplm anil Quaranti'ving human riglih rccog‘niml by iiilrriiatiiiir

at law,

ereiore WI: once again tHk you in cooiiuratt‘ in Fl'ttliZilltI

lilt‘ ‘

rv into Japan of tilt‘ l't‘Dl‘L‘ ntativo oi UHF wt‘ivty lin L'lln'

ii niiity the free will oi the Lié‘itlillces amt rendering iluu huniiiiii»

t; ion service.

“'0 Not flirt tlutt )ittl!‘ melt-ti will ilisclinrgu tho olillgzttiinn

iAwlllIlWl i)t‘il)l‘i‘ illi lioiiux‘irniinili-il pL‘OplL‘, who aro (‘mlt‘t‘l'llt‘ti

lti)i.ttl thi: question, hy actiwly responding to inn just proposal,

jtmuarti 18, 1958

CHAIRMAN OF THE C.C. OF‘

CROSS SOCIETY SENDS TEJEléRfiMREFIDN THEPRESIDENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL RED

CROSS COMMITTEE REQUESTING THE SETTLE-MENI OF THE QUESTION OF THE KOREANINTERNEES IN ACCORDANCE WITH RESOLU-TION No.19 ADOPTED BY THE 19TH CONFERENCE

OF THE INTERNATIONAL RED CROSSCOMMITTEE

MI: LEOPOLD BOISSIER

President of the International R' ,.‘ '

Geneva, Switzerland{d cm” Committee

P tying] r04:\cd your t/ctvgl’aln-nf January 9, 1958. WL‘

xpu m till tIItLStIUII at turrean CIttZEIR tIt‘t'III‘lBII i '

\V‘III tn 9cltttwt, thankx tn the at e pruptrsat and CO

*l‘RdH()1 Wm (AtI-IIIIIIttEt', on tnnnanttal an prun'iptes and 111-252(130”re WtiI] their \' nh and ‘* )lntiun Not 19 at the New Duitkirt‘dii-fri'enct-,_ \Vt‘ wrstrm ttra '

)rnn- attnnunn tn the present sltl tiO 7'

atTan'xnn rnnncctmn with this tttttwtion, when nut nut, [NS :10:,“t” 01’ [hr ttltct'tl s \‘Lippn‘ssctt tntt also COIIL‘I‘L‘IPMIIC‘N ‘l‘are being tat 11 Im‘ ding tht-nl |\ Ul'tt' in South Kurt":l

haunt: 1i:1.:tntirtki:)Yiiii thorn»? wrh 0' ”m“ ”I H” Korean na-

the pant-cn‘tion ”WI ttirrinuifilittfi camp,» I: been suppressed In

South Knroan authtn'tnos, thutigtrliiit amniiggifij the]? by ”w

mg tn the Denmcratn‘ I’t‘nptt_"s Republic of Kor (tillfilniiiilii-n;txt’i‘l(\‘-L":t“/‘IIL'H’tItth'IIittUII.

and . :n n_ tl‘n‘rt'Mo nnn'd t'ilSt} ut‘currrilthnm AER-‘tj'littt'1VlIu‘tlm

”If”‘:”la“i’,“the outh Korean

. z e z' ,

uznnp» un thr prvtmi ut taking ow-r tllrtttl)tilllt(:'llttt*t: titliLmiIn‘Ptiimb't:wnh thv EIL'I‘U‘IIIOIH min-tinted nn Deremlwr K1, “157 |)|(,'t]\il'i‘1f-tl76

{hr .Tupanesr government and the South Korean anthurilies 0n

the question nI forcibly sending the majority or the Korean nnr

nonah tImainerI in the Japanese camps in South Kurmt The Ix'u

i11l81t1€u>, V\tln are faring tin: fair nf twine tn’ciht} wit

to South Korea, are in fear of persectttinn antl Itungt 't tifr tn

which thm' will be subjected, and some or ttlmn pt‘II from

the ramm rehtsing to gr) in South Karon 7a clear Itt'tlltnhtt‘ttr

that tttl‘y art- demanding urgent hntnanit; an pmt mm In

mv ni sut'h serious state n)‘ atTairs, this wricw is It [at'mt tn

tttfipatt‘I’ a representative to Japan in (>t'(tt‘:‘ tn t‘olttilnl thr H

iII oi the detained Korean nationals, tn rnx‘nrn them gr

W (*xpruaaion 0f their will anti render tln'm titlt' lnnnnnit

w r\' 7 Ilrm'evt-r. thix‘ tailed to be materializmt rtttt- tn nnn

upvratiw attitnrte of the Japanese govrrnmrnt, Wu Itsk you

tn render us artive assistance [or iin‘ rt} wttlvmu-nt tn’ tin»

19 (tllt‘\ti(m in hne with tnnmnntartan prinriptr»

laundry 2/, 1958

CHAIRMAN OF THE C.C. OF THE ORECROSS SOCIETY SENDS TELEGRXM TALON $5?PRESIDENT OF THE JAPANESE RED CROSSSOCIETY DEMANDING UNCONDITIONAL RE-LEASE OF THE KOREAN INTERNEES IN OMURA

President of the Japanese Red C' i'

'I'nkyO, Japanross Souety

.W" al't‘drl re chiral yqur telegram of January 2] and havewpffcl'llly Ilrniiil lllt‘ minimum] nl ynul- soricty that n iNouhl l'lkcnew

rt' measnr in unniurmitv with tl ‘ "'

_,L i» . i

”035[ninmples of [in Rtil

‘t linwevlerl contrary towiur allirmation, the heinous plot 0!11L- Sting-Infill Rhee authorities to take forciblv the detained K07rt: 1 IIHIlt/Illil: away In South Karen and the atrocities of theirterror .ts whn are smuggled mm the camps‘ are assuming all themore hunou: nature With each has ing {lay and practical Riel»are being taken for lnrcibly smiling the Lletaint'tl Korean nartinnulk‘. to South Korea.

We consider it an 'lCl. runi‘ '

( nnu ~ -

the Red (“M U , «"1 | h 7' "hwnnler to UK Prlllclplth oi

A _, 1

ItV‘l {1m 1 t: tan that, despite thh grave stateA) dldll), tlu- nernnwnn tor the entry into Japan of a reln‘Lhwilldllw: >0l our Sandy in carry nut hi5 due nnwion la lmln"k[played Inf a totally unjustifiabln reusulr

, tStitch Zlalvt>l

alijairs mentioned above provex that all lai‘h[mm at on in our tr errams mltlrv w , u ‘,

L well to you an well-ionndetl

It is ‘lI‘l lnlithl \qu in"'

, ”urging upun human rivlm ' l, , V . ,‘ .

tiuiminitdrialrpinntplus remgnized lw thu littornznimtiii law ‘n”w the question ltl l'L‘ll‘I’lSlng llii’ Kari-113]] detainees in the mpér78

nese camps and the Japanese fishermen hold in Pusan lur llllrc»

asenable political purposes on condition ni “mutual releasing",and we will never tolerate Sneh practiro,

We stress once again that. as we have

clear, the Korean national: illegally rluiznnetl in the Japanese

camps must be unconditionally and innncthatrh H‘leajt‘d and ht-

tmsnred the right to cheese their rcsiuenve at their free Willi

A5 in the Japanese fishermen held in Pusan, we mnsiilet- that

they IIILI>l. also be unemulitionally Lind immediately rt-h-amcil,

aside from the questinn (ii the Ix’nrcan lliillmlalx detained in

Japanese ramps.II this pressing: question is 1101 lairlv when due in the 1m

rcanunahie niaehinutlnns [Jilt'\th'tl I'or curtain pnnl’ zl lillt'pnnl'r.

LllE authorities concerned will he held n‘apmhllilu lur all the run

sequences éll‘lsll‘tg therefrom amt ymtr wrioly .itst» will nnt rwvzipv

lltC moral responsibility lur ‘h aria whirh “ill vmla- due indie“

nattnn of all mm nl gnarl will.

We deem it necessary in Call \‘nttl’ ultt‘nlinn tn the fact that

the Government oi the Demneralic l’vnplcS liepnhlh~ nt' harm.

proceeding from humanitarianisvn, hnnwtiatulv telnawt on mainr unions; numhers mi peaceful Japanese ti>hcrnwn \‘r'lllt I‘illt'lt'tl

i s. territorial \A'ttlt‘)‘>.

E )ecling that war just ilmnaml will hr: mot thmugh your

wllIL‘l’J'L‘ L‘llnrtx and positive nicax’urcs. we await a reply tron! yunr

I‘L‘peatvilly made

moiety,

[*‘clyrunn/ I , 1958

THE KOREAN RED CROSS SOCIETY DEMANDING

COMPLETE ENSURANCE 0F EXPRESSION OF

FREE WILL OF KOREAN INTERNEES IN

JAPANESE CAMPS

February 18, 1958

These days, the Japanese government and the South Korean

piithorities, under the manipulation of the (LS, imperialists.nave taken steps to repatriate forcibly to South Korea the most

[tart or the Korean nationals detained in the Japanese eanips.

_'tlte Japanese Red Cross Society allirmed more than oi

their Willingness to have a regard for the Red Cross principles'

l promised in take necess' ry measures for reali7inq the home

Qtilllq ni Korean nationals in Japan. The actual situation, how-

“\":t', has been going: from bad to worse.

Syntzman Rhee’s agents who have smuggled theiiisnhv»,

ttttn the Japanese camps, are resorting: to every ilirtv means to

litt‘tl tlinxe K ’Call iniernees who want to return to the l).P.l?,K.

from expressing their will in choose their plane til residenre

lt'm‘ly. To add to this, s Kort-an interiiees wishing to return (It

the l).P.R.l<. were growing in number, the Japanese authorities

haw been bringing pre ire to bear upon them to etirh the fret?-

tittlll iii expressing the, desire.

Such state oi Eli'I-illl'g iii the Japanese ramps caused mam

Koreans to i-seape from the stoi‘kades to moid living Ioi‘t‘ihli

*i’llt to South Korea, Kant: Yonii ilin, a Im’l‘lli‘l‘ il’ttCt‘llE’t‘ ui thi-

Hiniira Ramp, \itILI that a light was living waged hv Korean tia»

tltilltlt~ in the camp against the dirty iiianot-ii im'oi’ 'll!>[)]‘tll

léhiit-Ki agents and tilt‘ iiiltuman acts mi the pan of tlit‘ AcI])tIlIt'hi‘t'iniip authorities. Many were on hunger strike in Uppnsiiirrit ttx

.ltvir ItiTt’ihit‘ iopa ‘i‘dtttill to South Korea,

\iime oi the Qtltlmtil Koreans who Wl‘l‘t' heme transferred

train the llainaiiiatsu 'Zaiiip to thr: ()rntira (lamp IlVNtiEIiil iwi-ap»ml in groups to t-vadv Ilt'illg sent to South Korea, the path it:

death prescribed for them by the Syngman Rhee eliiiue and

Japanese authorities,

The Japanese eamp authorities are trying to riirh the free

dam of those Koreans who are released from the camps, by pro-

riding a “guarantee [or fidelity.” Members of tllt‘ isn‘t iIt‘tl

“Legation” in Japan oi Rhee's regime, “hi :hi- tarit athni ‘10“

of the Japanese authorities, smuggled tlieiiiselvrs tlltt) the t-anips

and are pressing Korean nationals wishing to return to the

D.l-’.R.K, ta register themselves as“

'ti‘zens iii the Ropuhlir oi

Korea."

All this tells of the fact that the detained Korean nationals

are even denied their right in expressing their genuinely fret‘

will.‘

The Red Cross Society Hi the D l’.l<’.l<. has alway, claimed

that the Japanese government s outd itilir- measure» for ltllt‘ul’ltil'

tional and immediate role so oi the detained Iitil't‘tttt in ionals and

guarantee lhE‘lll till‘ right to Choose their place at' ‘tdt‘iit’t‘ at

will, as w : also empliasi :it in the .laiiiiari I. lint; statement

of the Foreign Mini. til the [).l’li.|€ and the l‘i'hriiaii it.

“it“ tatenienl oi tlit spnlit‘sinan oi tilt' Mitii~tiv iii I“t)i(‘Igll

All'ai .

'I‘orla). gltl\\IlIg niiinht'i“. of Korean nationals who are dt‘

lI‘tthI iii the .Iitllr’illt‘st‘ camps air: \‘tlit'iIIfl their dvsiin to return

it; their iatht-i'laiid, the D.P.I?.K., iii xpitt‘ of thr pressure oi

the Japfltlt'nk‘ tIUVL‘l‘nlllt‘llt and the rampant, vicious manoeuvres

‘il St'tignian ltliee’s agent: to llttl' their way,

On Januar\ ll thi' ”ar internet‘s oi the thiiiira t'antp held

ting to voice their support at the statement

iii tgii Mininier Nani ii, at wh li they rraifirmed tIIt‘Il l‘t"

\t)t\'t} to reject at all their repatiiation in South Korea and

t'\:)l'1.‘\>t‘ti a strong ilt's u it) i't‘itirn in the I),P.R.Ii’. The partici-

i this til the meeting railed 'Iltlll niii' Rt'd From fidelity to It'-

> them [rum the donut-r it me tilt’tt‘ iiit'

It is only natural that the Korean nationals held in tltt‘

Japanese camps \il‘tllttt ilt‘ \f‘th‘tt I)\ ii w- iii [ear and tillt‘itmir

HUH~ in the in‘aii- situation where a plot as being hatched ttr

n nd “will pack ,t, Sittliil Korea, tho tans 0i lll‘iltll and llt‘l‘dt't’ll'

tioii. Jit'iittst', lilo-it oi tilt: Korean internuns lll thi- Japanest'

wimp», are none put those \thn, tllltlitit‘ in hear Itlt‘ ttlltirpnplltar tI‘I' orist rule and war policy til. the 1'8 inlpt‘t‘ialixtx and

Syngman Rh8?. ‘'

Korea. thue, have taken a Passage {0 Japan from50th

For instJung ii

‘ ance' Kwak JKim

Wit 2 ,

“11R W t, .

the m‘tfdyas 01d) and istttlzftttyrrrntt‘fleei “t.

‘ they fled from th" megsganged into it

xi Rhee’sarméf‘gamst the iratric'd

earmy and went t

1‘3 PUPPL‘ t e),we

Emmi“ by the so'ut‘ii War. Rt) Kye 300%?” “if” had bcgtor

“‘- ,,

opposing the Ugol‘can authorities durivn; 151m “”4313inbut t

iii: Jmanagcd 10 Escéglcpfgle‘llilsts and Syngman Rhee

apanese \

apan. Cit

orean reiuiZESS ioszvigfimem has detained illegally Wang it}

tide and cast ashore on i{ha 4e

hro' d

them f- apane, ,

Wn into a cam on i 6 L ”52“

nruhly to South Koigaduihtiritics are “3“, tryingto

ationals no

talcW hell

. ramps - a

WhatwmK in the Japanese

C. with",

”ti befall them in Case of thetlaseé 0isent to South K0Kim B~ rear . ‘-

Who whrmng’ Pflk NamT‘iri-Ly 5t_lll L‘rlearlv remember .116 0 gal"c forcibly repatrim'

Kim Sung‘won and Other 1%ngfiled to Sioutl . in"

Koreans'yngman RhceitieSl-(ureadur t,

recentlydgg)i imam“ press admits, W

.5 in g“50 far as to order all the

the repatriat-

are t ‘i’mh KOrea to “work out thcchaigithem i

- ed KOI'ean 0. Q ill-1t on trial” in order0

ment isnatiéll' Under sucgatlmlah with false “crimes" ilk/zit

nationals tg'Tgtlng to harnlugtumstances, the Japanese "Korea?Will.

(2 traitorous sYngmthc illegally (Iciaiflemst the1

_~ ‘.

an Rhee clituc at!”

Such inhuman,e a

_1fl]cflllBII muand ti 3 Ct

honest.e Wham“. Rite {311'} ”mlparl 0i the Ja anese 8"” a

pg"Untied pe

e {nine 15 evtk'. P . ”matte 5e

oples incltnn“Pies (It the

) mg Indtgnatitini

Japan“question

“it Who Want “Y’QTM. the Korean 81‘‘lt

lit1]]

599' the lair seitleniel

> Red ,flIt:Soci a

ety is islilitgtithstanding, the Japanes’»

’52b with the Japanese govern

only to be murdered by

Sitl-lfliion

"xiii”‘(lan 3Ct5._ and in disregard of its articles of ass ittiion tttiii

”.ross Principles is still reiusmq to olicr humanitarianm-

ration to the return home of the Korean nationals..

for tfitmh EITBVG developments make it more and more imirnntmt

l'ee ‘5. delegates/pi our society to enter Japan and “”16““, .7”

i’i'il.

'H and assist in their return home on ioiiy humanitarian

1C‘Ples and with the brotherly lave.

spur-The Red Cross Society of thc D._i’ R_.K has always gzvcn llllr

whumg C0-0perarlon to other countri iii :I'll'tlmhcl‘iii ])l()i)ttlll>

Rh need a solution in a humanitarian Spll‘lt. V

”a It, Will he recalled that [allowing the talks hcld between M:

Sticilxtdntl Japanese Red Cross Societies '.” l‘ebruat'vHut), U‘lllt

of thV. in accordance with the correct policy of the (overnintn

E D-p-RKq not only gave activc assistance in rcpalrianng

'{‘i’“”€§c nationals from Korea, but also paid profound solicititdc

it their iivmg until they found job alter arriving their homeland

tilSWe claim once again that the problem oi ilicKoi‘can i'lél’tl’tii'll

.1held in the Japanese camps shuuld bestdvetl in a lair war ii]

(-11 early date according to thc accepted principles oi intcrnattuna

aws and front the standpoint oi huiuanisin. ,‘-

The Japanese government and Red {,rossSim ,hould sit

7 it that the serious situation ohtaining’ in the cum} _l)c rctnmt1

(ta soon as possible, so that the detained Korean nationals coult

kw?“ their lree will without ilCSCtWCh 1 l"’r iii"

‘ 'cere e ors 5 on tV

llleilsllrcs‘ ‘gepulrziig? sat: soon as possible to adnnt into Japan i

delegation oi cur society a delegation which is to confirm-tin

xipep.will 0i the Korean nationals and serve in a humanitarian

» irit_.

()“ly in this way can this urgent problem in which the po-Wan 311d Japanese eopie are greatly interested Will he >Di\(('

it fair Way and in (Enlormity with the desire ufvboth Knretlll‘dlfii‘flDaneSC peoples avg well as of all the honest-minded peoples t it

Wurld oVer'

he made and positive

KOREAN RED CROSS SOCIETY SENDS TELE—

GRAM TO THE JAPANESE RED CROSS SOCIETY

IN CONNECTION WITH THE FORCIBLE SENDING

ON TWO OCCASIONS OF KOREAN NATIONALS IN

JAPAN TO SOUTH KOREA

JAPANESE RED CROSS SOCIETY

Tukyo, Japan

We have received your telegram (1-78, HIIII urv tIii‘L‘CtIllgsel‘inus attention to yuur affirmation ol the statement mznlc on

I-‘cbruary 3 at the Judicial Allan Committee (il' iIlO Japunvsvllpper House that the Japanese government 1185 no intention 0|

\EI'IIIIIIE Koreans against their wt“ to, any region when: they tIU

not tltesirc to gtx‘

ln >pite oi the icpeutetl allirnmttun made by yuur swim}

and the Japanese government, the Japanese gtwt‘rinncnt nntl lint

South Korean alllIIUl‘II _ an: evoking (luv imlignatiun .nnunu all

pt‘opIL‘s 01' gUOLIWVIII by mnnntiiing thv lnhunmn in" “I It) 'hl)

SCIILIIHQ‘ on two DL‘HJSIDI‘IS more than 500 Km‘can t'Il i) tI

vd in the .lupanm camps to Sutuh Koren without any lair can

Iii-matiun of their free will.

Our EUCICIV calla IIilx matter in the neriutlx attt‘ntiini tiI your, ' which SIIUtlIiI ri‘IIVII‘l' in» iIllt' hunnmitui-lun uwlstnnuu Hi

tins z w Slllliliitlll

DDSpItL' tlir: ttwl lhnt the number wt tin» Kttt't)itll illlt‘i'i‘lt‘t‘r-

whn nrt- t turning lty lIli‘ Drrnuui‘ativ Penn '5 Rcinili-lic oi Kin . sins; tlay by tlzly, tht puncw unilmrititN

:iru fill“ trying in St'l'ttI them in Snulh th‘m'i. wtippromng tllt‘ uxr

prumhni in their fret: \"1l.

\‘t‘u can new-r tolemtu, HIHH‘L‘ all, \lu- tillltiiliuil .igt ul I'in’t‘ilil),wnvln : sly hampering t1 mnltv

ntutiun at their irt'r‘ will in the in‘vsunw hi the i'l:|)rt‘~l‘littlti\t‘ ut'

nur muiuty,Tlli‘s amulet) Ilwiilts a reply Irtlill you, I‘Vpoctnig tIIdl tutu

tailing grave situation.

Mnrch 72. I958

ti will take active measurea fur speedily remuving liw prt»

DCHAIRMAN OF THE C.c. OF THE KOREAN ¥5ECROSS SOCIETY SENDS TELEGRAM T0

REDPRESIDENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL

THECROSS COMMITTEE IN CONNECTION WITHGRAVE SITUATION IN ANWHICH THE KOREINTERNEES IN JAPANESE C"CAMPS ARE FORBLY SENT BACK TO SOUTH KOREA

Mr. LEOPOLD BOISSIERPresident of the International Red Cross (lommitlceGeneva, Switzerland

Dear President,9

acknuwlcrlge rCI'EIpI [Wm_

OI {ho January 24 telegram “ —

mnIIIIIttCE.'

WI:III-ICC agmn cuH 1112 {lHPI'lUOH Of your

CUIHHHIU'LIKILIITIZJNgnaw SIIIIIILIOII IIIIII has men I‘I'CIILOd owing III the III1IIICIISIIrex taken by Ihc u

I re“_ _

vermne I and SOIIIII KO] I!”;IIII)IIIrItIeS. They are seI

nS IIt'lv’lmcd H

Japan , ramps I‘IIrItihlv II) SIIIIIIII

Kurca despite IlIe fat! that,,

Japanese governnw. HI and the Japanese Red (ITIISS 5”used to follow lIIInIzIIIIL' ‘

kiiples “[14! IIII<C IICU- 5

A, 111“

sure.» III lme WIUI IIIeSI;a, and that 'UIH’ I'IHIH1”H.L;5c

MI'IIcIv-d IISI‘I'pl‘O‘H‘JHQIUVO SIIIiiorle In Tokyu i1} COHEN“ h”

about Ult‘ work

The :Ingm-w We, 'IWI‘llmt‘lli l((‘£'|)\‘ nlustrnuiing The (”‘1“) film!

Jilflrlll III IIIIr

l'C]JI'U§"IU‘fllI-VE‘\ In Vim-i Hk' LIIInpS EIIHI‘CUHS {0

WIH‘UN‘I' OrIO rights of HIC (Ivtallltil Kurt H L“

161'] arel”Meme in

accordance wiHI IhL‘iI‘ {I'EC W”

- IIHIIIIIIICSO

QOI‘I‘I'IIIIICIILIIISTegIIrdI‘IIg IIIC (19‘1“: (”I 17'

IIIHIIIIIC, ha»

IIITI‘HIIy on Iwu no S1011» ”GHIHIII‘ IIJII Knrvan Ci 120115 III SOIIIII Kare I

WIIIIOIII .

a against {IICI'T WlfluvflgerIIIII'nIIns; their Irma MI '

|1, and h CUHHIIlIUUhly I’“86

S I HtIHmlWIUI fl-

I {HT ‘1’I95 MII

\rIIIIIFulfil"L trlenlr IIW‘HW’” w’

a In}, .

I III FV‘I’HI‘IOSSIIHHI IlIo IIII‘,II 0' NO“ [)DHH

“win:PI‘eSSIIm [In my remamlfifl if: Remg 101m: DCH'IOI‘I‘MIL'VPL’DP I" we. C

1‘7II View or such SIhlfll‘IO‘CL‘ Derember

I;committee’s memOTaIIIléY ‘1‘”

'1 is in Cm”\

I IIII-

w 26 ‘1957 vomit I'

1"TI’,I“IIIIv-in” “w

‘21: )0 «WWWMW

2*.»HI ‘“.~III

.ISI-V-

(IIIITIAIIIIATIIIII pf” IPMI'IUVB oi 3’01,“ GU: Ia]!UllL‘5(‘ IIIIIIIEH‘ MmCal-”9mm“ the “Pr @2111: (leIaEnenl {n.fllnatives HIDEIMV

M37,menu»: of Knroun y 1174“ 1’“)!ch I-epILfdated DuchIIle” 'mwh- _

JalJzIneEe and

5‘11“le in V ur Ieitrmd sIIIItlI [\VYIJILIWH“ (11”

ymlrCrunmIIICe, as i a

» (mg. -nnlcllt‘ (“Egflolh 1‘“[’X‘PDosed iu the Jflpar‘55L{31‘ mlvinfl L1" 1“Es ln (21m moasurEs

I"HWe expuct your “WP“'IUQSHOIL

(OTC-1

‘ III»" «'IILIHII'

fi ’1'II:_II[IIIIIIII

'I) III I

MIMI. 22, 1938

STATEM ENT 0FRED C POKESMAN OF THE K0R

TY IN CONNEOF T

cnon wnH

JAPANESE GOV[EKOREAN AUTHOR”

lNG BY FORCEAINED IN JAPAN

OUTH KOREA

ERN’OUTH

/t prtl 29, 1958

R-K. Red Crthe lehi‘

;ltll\'l1l theJapanese

However, 1

The DP.occasion,» thatwith humml in the

039 Sncielvguvernme

question of K0CEImpR.

, raljustly claimed on ’fVleitient slioiiltl L’Ill‘t)’ sanL‘

‘1' tflln’roan t‘tttZElls illegally Le

he Ktthan 500 It

EU” 3D

In ernmmitorean ltlti’

nt 251 internees5 at the Ktsh

pt tn attainy resumed

indignation ofn of the J

Japan.nment made a

1 that “We havtr will to at

and no (leeng tn send by forcenips,"

, which had already Wt“i'iiees to Smith Knrcfl 9"

on A ril 20.n13ernnltent which liziye heco

tust political’

tipan Talks,the entire Kfapanese people and 0

sions'. in:The illegal not

more open in an éttt1in advantage ltS tin

,; oppositio".ntiong in

piniuizitnst thetilt talk

. “'8statement under the 910575111?e im intention of

sendinggD-iithey tlo not wish lamentcttially t]t(’ Kishi gover“meeven those who are tlelétrdeanese government reg"in»desii'mis of retiirfl

ereans ll"

But it was”has been se

in “separate eathem tll’llllltt‘t‘alltn the Dilinurrnt

tn fact, the Kikind of whatHrl’ desirous of rettii'

1y place

to are'

. (it Koret has been red5 of the K.P.R.K

Slti governmenne to eh tinge the min

ning tn the D

. «crysorting te

.e:vorean citizen».ti.

1 It is threatening 1““

, freeessedtheir already erg};{15inert in the Lat

1 1 flingma

Rhee L‘liitiie tiriEating that it thev (to not rlian

HY t .

t03' would he L‘mltmlltmml}iii,

, t-elaii P>n md” -

amen; eatht

_0n the other hantl, llli’asirl‘feveh illth‘ritr‘tlli it: 'neégfgcthm“Sf’ulntoterabte perseclllltlrllgt’i‘ves go 10 [1151126195 are ET“) 50lett)'u no”) “It your

t( the 5"”gmanrnees tn ‘cun1Ui 31:11: B?

threaifldlwmg the intel'ite Ett81’5 torKorea“i c

v I)! tt‘tL‘p, These tum are cleatl?’ prffitidotll' 5"“. ..

.. Cennh

”I“detained Korean citlleTytgitorb to 1m

an Oll'lltldrt“ int

andttlc’ttt‘t‘i 3 made by ’“i‘lfifllq published )hc fig“ 'Aecm'tlinn- to the inn 8 '

-l .- ,,

SC put ‘

ith Karen,1) 01 ”138‘“:riw ll‘l SUI

e tit-(t(tltestigatien Team eqmpomilcer for “:53" Oh mm» 1““.'lttd ng S‘mtzi fin‘rner liaison

byi a .7 He will iiivthe.- theii Ht,

. sent by, ,resy mtmbe many other

11.29113; trytng to filgéatetltng thC, 71,1

rsecutinrz the in 6"‘

‘(We.. enly .

Vy way. Moreover they (”9

Opthetr \ilOll.

H b\'gltll‘ 5‘“

ztsbyliill‘e report.»

'' 'iliei? saying that they 'Wllltuttltéltt.\ay until their aim 15 mfqd to On

t7“11 a hetitiim addrcsgnfinetl in a

F‘nc‘

.511 said tia he “72‘s C\ . ire a

‘I mm)trlml tU ert’ix‘x’t ovpr the harbttglmvlgn WW”; :Ihfl» Slltt‘ltle llll‘

u, , 2 Et

‘t. ‘

(ll) 20(we; to the

sel’fierllfi, tire tlctmntflw mm]; “in m m‘0alelurinng tt) the D-

j thi‘ torture [Wyn-”WA “hg; m mum “0:

htdl'ius't‘ IlL‘ hml L\].nEmttl‘l Rheettee. )ea ,

”wlhel

'ities oi ,

~.$333: the lapnnes‘e agntglef tttO?C Kfiltflconfining iif soliterv cells iltuin‘heCD-RR l\|. film-gammy“V“ 1

1» ’1 an'étll

:3} demo“ 0'1 mull”lull;intimidation i

1 ”My Mm!”ttvery kind ot intolera)

P5 m} I) mmmmummm

but int11in

~iis‘ rights tt)0“m

l ‘tl'atllpl‘tlg’llp‘11w”

liltt‘t'l‘lltltlll:

roan H

t a detained 1:1. he Wt.- ate )‘

,, weal,

boglitary tall) Lall‘p‘ tn an it-

«truthe at,1“) are Lti>

yse VV

' ‘t’llhaw l)L"Hits

‘ ,_

Ldflnll‘lltxt‘lb \Vltt:lt‘Httrtltlg ti

Eth’Jllht

le),‘ Thus the Japanese alltllOHLCC“i the atrocities or Synqnwtqmcdalmeiiies by denying the (lC (withll] residence in aCCOl‘dflllLL

roan ,..

-‘ htb ”L I"L

rudimentary humdn “31law. ‘m'. tutti-nit itt:1 Cross 5 ‘léty‘k the kHlliD it ll tl' the Japanese

esp. C a “5,t» .

‘1.mail 4“

tit< tttiiitll-‘ “t tnhii‘ nt 0 .takinu t

, t the illegal m,“ ti stattme89

Quit5 Steps

toduf” 111in it Thrnut.,

"rnment, is 6 9' ~”

CROSS SOCIETY SENDS TELEGRAM TO THEPRESIDENT OF THE JAPANESE RED CROSSSOCIETY IN CONNECTION WITH THE EARLYISSUING OF A VISE FOR THE ENTRY INTO JAPANOF THE REPRESENTATIVE OF THE KOREAN RED

CROSS SOCIETY

Mrv TADATSUGU SH IMAZU

President of lhc Japanese Red Cross SocietyTokyo, Japan

liorrznlly lhu Korean Elli/Mn: (la med in xhl: ()mnrgz

camp have gone on a collecli e hung. rike Inr rca zinc th 1

remrn ll) lhc Democratic T’Uiplc's Reimb If of Karim bum: Am i

against 1h: ille zil \‘ll‘p 0i Lll‘ li’ishi guvcnnncnl im' i5rcil;l$>:xnl-mg the lirn

s‘ held in line camp to Sunlh Korea,’In 1] im, HUT socicly ONCE ar

' k5 WJLU‘ sul'mm

l-‘i l'l'lllil mpi «lion in making Till; I( m , nnonl put 2 i

m mlia, ml in ils inhuman Lll’l against lhi ill .ned Ki‘W‘ilIl

l'l lly l'lhlll’i llll‘ r'nl A «if lln- ll‘l'llL‘L‘S ll 'lmn \ rhsn he ii!

iii r imc will in 21 Ul'llflllL‘t‘ with me rcxriluli I of llm N w Dvlllisuhs‘rribul, uml1i gm i'nmenl 1Nm Hg m which mp l<‘

:zilwr l x» ii): nnnmli y (ling hom_ NM: who gnu llL‘

wimn,‘ l» Ji‘llllll! in llw Ih’nnx'ml I’wplv‘s Republic ni K4 un

, \ :iélIIlfl'‘

' ho ph 1101 \[L‘p m' 1.~' ling .s v'

"l> Hi“ r‘nl

wuilnlnx- *; unr s

wiw \ l1 wont

()1n‘ wl'iwly v

lulu 2, 7958

STATEMENT OF THE CHAIRMAN OF KOREAN

RED CROSS SOCIETY IN SUPPORT OF THE FOR-

EIGN MINISTER’S STATEMENT OF SEPTEM-

ISER 16, 1958 IN CONNECTION WITH THE QUES-

TION OF THE RETURN HOME OF KOREANS

IN JAPAN

Septumbci- 23, 1‘1}?!

The Red Cross Socirly of His l}l‘llll>L’l’i\liC I’mplv'x RCleijiiU

’if Km‘m fully SllppOl'lS lhc s‘léilemonl 01' Fin-vigil Minislur nI ihv

Ill) R.K. f lml Shpmmlier 16 «in lln‘ ’l“i '1' Hit n‘lnrii hulnv

Hi the For in nnlimnnls in Japan ninl wm'in welronn‘n llnm.‘ iii"

in? l0 1' n in lho I) P R K

As. i\ wall lmm’n, lhe uhwlnlu lll‘ajl

mnal» lH Jupnn hall bi‘ell scnl m . .ipnni \

,vnrk 1h, rr-snll of the cruel uggi \sl 112i ll

Japan:v imp lalislb, and wvrr: long sublet Al in nalhvnnl in

will: and m '1th living cozillilmnx‘ in an alien‘

Tmlny, lllt ignlh'u [((n’l‘ilns livingy in Valium 11 Iii Japan

are no longer a liolplo» pmnlp wilhrinl n mun }. Tin-l han

ii ll' gloriuus Inlhcrlmnl, lhc Denioumic Pmplo'a chnhln' (ll

th'czi, znnl Al'L’ hrmnnrnhlv citizens nl' il.

Thn fimmrnrncnl of lhu I).P.R.l(, which 1‘

Jim-mm linly m rhznnninn llw Flflillx mnl inll l< nl‘ uwi'

i‘rvri‘uns‘, nnulo Ireznnm Ilemmnls UN 1 , lnpnnr u gin'vrnm'vnl

ilizzl i_ ulmnlil ensure lln: Korean l‘iliwnx i .I win a lnlnliw-rl

lill‘ unrl nll lawhll righls 1an liirClQ'lll‘l'N, nn lilixnldlh and in

n (lizill‘ly ‘2 the Km‘vanx dulumml nnlnwlnllv in iho ‘lapinir

Camps and leralllt‘l‘ lll ‘ an lhuiv- iiw Wilt,

in In 1:. on Pl'ilCliCLll IIIOEI

’illlli'l‘ ill

’llh: just slziml of our ‘34)

mi- hi the hmurlcr massm :)l the .lzipmn

hip and lM‘flL‘C buchun llic‘ lwn mlnn V

”WW 1' llw Kishi qrwvrnlnunz, liih ‘tfllnllilg Mir jn~l <lznnl

mil wniixrv ( im'lta, has. )wn suhjm‘linu lil“ lx'urmin IlilllJlilIi» lll

irl‘lillII in inlnnnnn nurwl‘nlion mnl nan-nimi, nn lr‘ini l‘lhll!

Il‘l'

ML h h; illlr

ninnin um

il wlm ilmn-i-

‘i‘i

ers and their living eonditiom andu. A; a result, n at of the Koreans

‘Lll into a dire predicament and are

e!) without any ehanire of finding jobs

ing tllLlll rights llue

Ilcnirwrat national a

iii Japan IdVC been (I

wandering ahnut the

or :turlyinq.Moi-i, w ll!" Japan government has illegally Lletlllllcll

Korean C. .. in Va 011) L‘ill‘lllh‘ of Japan for so ‘ral yearsanil in {I' regard i'

. public opinion, it is pursuing; unjmiimlltiriil iiznii lll iortmn with lllt' “ROK—Japun talks” bylo ly sending large number» of Korean Citizens to South Ki,»

re , a land of death, in conspiracy with the Syiignian Rht‘xClll lie1

lliiller tlir-se eir‘imst' ew the Korean nationals in Japan.lll llinir earne>t iln

to l a stabilized life in their ileorlather ml, are wa mg a movement to return to the D.P.R.}<.

The Korean nationals in Japan are our llcar brothers. We

have never forgotten them, nor will we forget them. Alway>rwaily to welrnnie the retu"ii home with Warm Compatriotieluvc, wt em lt our lolly n I‘lfll (luty to olIer than] every L‘DIIV

\I‘Itltlllt‘fi.

They have the (lure right to return to their latlierland uni!

no one can deprive lhein oi this right.A-t WE}, pointed out in the statement of Foreign Minister

of the D.P.I?.I(,, which voiced the unanimous will of the entire

lx’ureiin pc’)pll1, the Kishi government should ensure the Korean

nationals lll Japan a stabilized lite and rights duo IUI'ElgnPr>and should take pra ical measures without delay for iI'IIr

IIIHl l sending ‘lhux‘e who are (lENlrnlS of returning to the

Den tiatir People’s Republic tll Ix’oiea,

CHAIRMAN OF THE (LC OF THE KOREAN RED

SOCIETY PROPOSING THE EARLIEST HOLDING

0F TALKS BETWEEN KOREAN AND JAPANESE

RED CROSS SOCIETIES FOR REALIZING RETURN

HOME OF KOREAN NATIONALS IN JAPAN

President of the Japanese Red Cross Society

Tokyo, Japan

We Welcome the measure» taken recentl by the Japai~~

government which has liiially (it‘Clthll to renal'

\ li’oi'i-iiii Cltl‘

ZV'll‘u in lupim to tile Deinoeratir People's chiib~

til Korea ill!

b' sis of humanitarian principles. In thi‘ roiiiivetion we nunateinent that you will make elitiris to enable the li’

1 yo r‘

reaii e s in Japan to return to their homeland 11;. soon an

inmailil,torin the work

I i ’orm you that in Order to ensure satin!_

iii reteuiiig the KOF‘QUI rltizens in Japan the ovrriimnnt oi tlii

Democratic People’s thpublie of Korea has organized a t, |_irLion committee by a t" binet decision and that our

en y_IN

to settle leelmieal que: one for an early [‘(rullmlllllll

irn home of the Korean c izens in Japan,Considering that the Red Cross Soeie ' ol Kort‘aand Ja»

nan must cooperate actively for its'realization. thi, 'oeiety prur

bows in this connection to hold bllSlIIOSS-ltlio talks Wltll your m,

stetv at the earliest date.

‘Wc think that such talks can be held either in Pyongyang,

in Tokyo or in other places. ._

Being convinced that your SDCIL‘ty wtll Support our prUA

ritual. we expect to receive your cable reply.

[st-mm, us, 1959

ANSWERS’ OF W

THE KOREAN TIEEED CHAIRMAN OF THE (LC. 0:THQ STION s TRoss SOCIE' v TO

NHE KOREAN ml; E CORRESPOrNDENT 0F

C110N wnH THRAL NEWS AGENCY IN CON‘

RETURM HOME OF KORE'ANS IN JAPAN

February 2,, 1959

(www-‘ V

W, .4. Hu'

IL ’

pt) Irmn the Jzirszitilig"K{tg-C:l|n REd (Ye or C

gilt; negotiati‘ un wit}

HSWCJ'UXZTSS in Japéxmq,

6 permrl of t‘nne has alrmrt' "d

> J v eth‘".

\‘1 Hi n"was r/nsen

1‘ n*tu-‘

,. As a111 home .

is known the rot the Koruan Citizens in “Flattt‘t‘t'enttv 0,)' "”Crete .fi

‘21' .

our Rut Go“,medatlres for Right 01f} 01n— RCDL‘I’HC ‘1 v

[git‘

L 3 lem in and cntruSnab"“"115 relay Sogety W'tid to thtxfi

‘ h ths solution of blls‘tuess-Iike

, l“

”05* Society received“"4

0:933 Socimy to its WOW“ [0:I? (5 NWT“? the two Red Crnzf

lucSWm of the return horne

sin?“

' b in i _

n thu Kofi'nn “133%th ‘ it]

tnwuverthe Japan 59,122]; ha

Question: WhatPlanting” V ~‘ A

Dam,“ {n *Jflatvu

Ve not,

yetr055 SUCiety

(tUOs‘tim-iv1

S. l . .

for an Barb. ré‘tuy‘mr Uplnlon, should 110‘Vrn home of the Korean

50’’

munAnsw€ .

K T] ,

bdtrmti ivK (“WW0

‘ .,

Knrm1 Jdihm u; .

)1 the ret_ ‘ ”r

Mn01” l"’t‘pnblic is L'Irnttutt‘t‘ihe K0mint forth

‘ '510n relatex 0

' » i0hatmm ,MWW

n \hunm “an ', n ”1? >een solrpd througl lire

’ 1 t 1' ,

- hvW’mn.

" 0‘ thi Rover-n A

not _ _

L tat-k "lent m ‘

tht stand taker-[(3 ”Ptmnatlc re]thL two nonntrim m

95'y I” Japanese iigtgms ”uwever, ihi:

Vernmcnt

bucietiex nf theihu Rm! Urns: _

‘thbtllt:s<-tl1(«‘lir W

“Uh, ,Wt'h Cii't‘tltltstflné'i‘fi,'vh‘ With the

inn of u.Wel'c Unh'nsimt rmpci-m

. ‘lere .‘115 question.

11”“ of n'5

“ti parh‘ Ilar uhsun‘lc

““1 R\ W bnbme like questions 1

“[l, thrn (””53 Sttuetics Ur the iwo mun‘

”1 the Jggh threat ingUJIatiltH, the nnfwtnmat t

S,hanvsc citizens in unr Repnhhc [ll tin: Dilbt,

‘3 W611 hnuwri, we have made,

in an: upltnnn, in UN \thr

'n tht‘ hgtn oi the tact that

tHCb. >8tibtflt‘t0t‘ity wiv

hc mpatriatnm

at] preparations [pr ‘x'

1‘ i119 h’ctt CHM.» 501'! HR»

v" “1‘ ,.

(.1 the 5‘ ‘tlrmimn All that remains 14 In. J,

‘. 1

\“r‘ltlu : 1w” timnnrii-s t0 hnld negotiationsAt an curly uni inn

(\t‘lettkttlmttonin a bustling like we .

tln hp'ntr' V

‘ ”"13 \Cmr'

tmLi n )rvss rcpt):MA A

’ )‘dmh m g 1 Japan whr»rls

imitn'mmt" nntt.

nngh; he unnthn't

“WI-n I ,

‘H\ mm annonnnoit that the Iwreizind have their w

4‘ rttllrn hnme shout”t NUs »

ht , 'v‘lmlt‘ction , tu 'ocnmn' “,0,-

Vi (mmY

A (M 5”.” - 7 .

'- ~unr mininn

"'1 this;g “1“ KUI'L‘nn cmzonfi in Japan\Vtwt 15 ,\ l

Hover”swcr; Awarding to ”pm-ti Imnl lot n, :th kiliinznnimp

A Cm» Cm my (u‘n ‘t m

RM the RedI

ll‘zl’rnyf‘lnt and the Jupmlcsr .

‘ ‘1‘” n’

‘r" ‘

y 18 W Ask "the international <,_nnn_n.,u (

nf mnhrnnng _1h:> w

le‘tnam) hsnmc the I‘RS)OHStb1|l.yH

' ‘ r.

R‘WMibTiPmpto whn are desirous. ni humg itparrmtuttn

(' W“ regard it tin unjust step.

‘P‘s' if: fa" as we know, there

tnr n” “(the in any part ni t

hf“”I OVersens citizens. t

g , nréllf- was no such ihing, nor

m ”m1 "men above, ltw Japanesc

Th“I“. Republic.

" t/nr'I'nnl n~

“Prey tines on of averv one going back to My 1-)

,k ‘Riyhts"‘ 5” Prescribed h. are worm Dfi‘ctflfatrnn minimum ‘21] (V

that Question of even one cxcrcrsing freely hlS‘tllllnitllunintu;

latgif), 0‘“ Can in"

1gc uponTherefore, mgr-9ft: willfior n»

I‘lt‘rting“ {1f”? hampering the rwpressrinrfiyr pm“ 1;” WWW]

l“) 1

Mt ”1011‘ Already exprm ‘41 3h: irnrlhntnhte illtoi'nntwn-

r]! m’ tln-

thing hmv\ ”le oi Sllt‘t!

cn'rnmg" it) tltb

llsiefworht in the past mu

0 their hnnlchinn.mnhi therr han

keen, when

pimple were hung mpntrmt

4‘ prfch \‘PC - c prorctttl 'ltn. ‘ H. WNW

AW“3 and A matter that need Imnllv ht n

-: {fly/“'1”. “Nah,“

{,lw :3”; the Km W in 1W“; (:2th WW. mm .

-, .cmwvb- ,r

“11 1h. Dru: organs olfimntly :11” hnnlt‘ :5 ruil‘wtmélltti‘

1' Urgent desire tor returnU7

We can hardly under and why the call for “confirmingtheir wish is made at. [h ltotir.

The Korean eit ens in Japan are so ardently ties retis oi rer

turning to tlteir father-land bee use they cannot live in Japanany lnngcn They have undergone ali stirt ni l)ltl"' StIth‘t'litQSand sni'rows in the inregn land for \Ctlres of years. Throughtlieii actual experiences they know well what they should tl

Should any vine presuppose. as the reaction; ~_\ Americanpress willfully elamnttrs, that they have decided to return homeunder any “pressure”. or “inducement" i mt outside this is an

lil\tllt to their personalities.in liit't, the outside, pressure on the Korean citizens in Japan

come trnin elsewhere.

Ilan Dtik See, Chairman oi" the General Federation of Korean Rc idents iit Japan. pointed out on the Iliili at this month at 2|

press. interview that the Japanese police, aitd pulilic security oliicirah. have put unreasnnable pressure rm the Korean citizens in

Japan wlto want to return to our Repul)'

And pre s reports haveit that the agents of Syngman Rhee are taking toercivc a‘ ion

among the Korean CittZL‘ItS in Japan,Such illegal act of interference must be stopped at once.

l‘rom the standpoint of the Red Cross organ' tinns it l5clear that the so»ealled “confirming the will” nr “streening” are

alien to the mis ion of the Red Cross Organizations and thingdiet should under no circumstances be done, A5 is publicly rer

engmzed, the basic nus on of the Red Cress organizationsvalue the life and rights of man and serve in a humanitarianway by rescuing the people in distress at an early dare. There-inre, we do not presume that the International Committee at theRed Cross will take part in the “screening" which encroaehesupon human rights.

The desire of the Korean citizens in Japan for returninghome is clear to anyone. They must be repatriated without delayin accordance with their ardent wish for returning to their fatherland r-the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. ,

We demand that the deci on of the Japanese governmentt)“ their repatriation be ptit into practice immediately.

Question: When and where will the businesslike negotia-tions [or realizing the Teturn home of the Korean citizens in

Japan he held with the Japanese Red Cross Society?

Answer: We. are ready ti) hold negotiations at any time and

in any plan , for we have made all-round preparatipns iiir rer

ceiving at any time the humcwoniing Korean CltlZCHh irum

Japan..

As was already made public, negotiations may be held in

Pyongyang, Tokyo or arty other place which is regarded , nr

Venicnt [or both sides.

The question lies in holding the negotiations as early ax

pussibleWe took note of the press reports frnni Tultyo that the Jana»

tiese Red Cross Society accepted the prepnsal of our side, to hnlil

businesslike negotit tions.

The earlier negotiations are held, the hetler results are, Mr

the situation facing the Korean citizens in Japan lirnriks no. delt y

We eon 'der that there is no re in whatever [or putting all

the negotiations.‘ , _

We: expect a reply from the Japanese Red (,J'USS Society on

linlding negotiations at the earliest possible date.

‘J‘i

JAPANESE RED CROSS SOCIETY IN CONNEC-

TION WITH HIS PR ‘VIOUS OFFER TO HOLD AT

THE EARLIEST DATE TALKS BETWEEN THE RED

CROSS SOCIETIES OF THE TWO COUNTRIES FOR

THE REALIZATION OF THE RETURN HOME OF

THE KOREAN CITIZENS IN JAPAN

President of the Japanese Red Cross SocietyTokyo, Japan

I proposed on February It? in my Cable sent 10 you to hold

til tho earliest date talks between the Rut I‘m» Societies of Ko-

rca anti Japan, whieh are the parties dir 'tly concornml, ior H

speedy realization or return home of Korean citizens in Japanitowewr, we rng'rei that we have not yet recon/mi your rvr

ply. The parties in the Work for the realization of the return

norm of tllc Korean CHI’IJ‘Ih in Japan are none other than the

nullnn'itie: 0i Korea and Japan t'tnICCrlchI.

We. therefore, consider that if you desire for a fai solution

oi the que5tl0n, (lircrt talks should he hold at ill: t . .t £12114:

between the Red Cross Socratic: oi Korea and Japan which are

the parties concerned. Moreover, we can never understand the

[nopoadl oer [orth by Mr. Inotte in 11' cable from Geneva that a

certain kind of talks under the auspices of ICRC be held at tins

juncture when only ttrhnieal manem are left for the realization

of the rontrn home of ihe Korean citizens in Japan. We mnsider

that there can he no obstacl) whatever to the holding oI talks

IJUlWCCII the Red Cm or rites of Korea and Japan. When the

home-coming Korean l' s in Japan are transported, we Will

of conrsu welconw the inimani irian \L‘rV ouch a5 [T183115 of

transport, lodging, I‘rtctIIiILI, [no cal assistance, eic, to be render»

ed by any organizations. We are opposed I0 the allegation of the

to ltrn'rnn LIllV.“Ils m,

, ,,. '.Iullill 1 t‘oini'anan tr

314-n‘ upon lli' innnan

ni unwarranted unv

tirm til their return imm

marrow that illi‘ tlii

le 1' Ll Kvn' ‘llIil .lapan hv li

inr an ,.2 oi the question (it tiw

it’uzuan ll fix in .iaparL ,

.t\x\'aitnw, your early cahlt‘ reply to tln~

ill apan and

Flt» to the r t

North 6, 7969

CHAIRMAN OF THE (LC, OF THE RED CROSSSOCIETY SENDS TELEGRAM TO THE PRESIDENTOF THE JAPANESE RED CROSS SOCIETY IN CON-NECTION WITH THE RETURN HOME OF THE K0-

REAN CITIZENS IN JAPAN

Mr. 'I‘ADA'I'SUGU SHIMAZU

President oi the Japanese Red Cross SocietyTokyo, Japan

I acknowledge rPCt'tpt oi your telegram dated N‘ul‘t‘ll ll.Inote with sattsi ‘tion that you and your Red (Lt-05>

Sticicty are making continued el'l'urts for the rcalizatitnt oi thereturn home of the Korean citizens in Japan and expressed thedesire in hold talks for the settlement 0" this. matter with It"

presentativcs of our meiety at an early date.As to the cooperation of the International Committee of the

léctl (1 at; Indicated in your cable, we have not excluded H[mm the beginning. ()n the contrary, we welcome all humani-lm‘lml services to be rendered by the Internathinal Iommittee oit‘ Red Cross and other organizations in the we

Inr the re»

uh tinn of the return home ut' the Korean e ,em in .Ittputt.However. we can never agree It) your assertion that it is neces-

uary to “confirm" the will at the Korean clllmns in Japan tt>return home or tu “screen" them. 21nd we consider It l‘nlll‘el)’unreasonable.

As you know well, it is obvious that every citizen, irrespec—tive of his nationality hits the It‘eednm to return it) his hotnelttntt.which is an inalienable right of every human being and that thehumanitarian prinriplus are precisely intended to respect suchit right.

Therelore, to “confirm" the already expre I will of theKorean citizens in Japan to return home and

‘reen" them is an

, and is an unjust net

infringement upon the meted rights of man

t~H i , Irom intern iuttztl practice

, ‘_ ,H .

‘ wattJU“it‘lltnekqtteslion of return lIGII’lC of the KOICJII ttttlhi'lb tn lit.)

is 'l verv simple on' All p.0parulimta Ituye been tittttlettittmt'lti:part of ti Korean tlLCnS in .l‘upéltl slung to

Stillmlmls'ine;5»Iatherland

' well 115‘ on our part in H w

thltern‘.‘ W goriclies 0i

like rt titers are left to he sulvetl hy the Ru ,1)“ .

Knrca and Japtmrfl

l inform you that it

yéeu dglkt‘hrentretl to send at any

tme rrprV

llrllls‘ with representartveu (if your :ncttt

I “want an afiirtnattve replv Irunt )rtu,

tn our opinion, _we are Ittlly

ntItith‘i of this snetety in

Geneva.

Mureh (5, I959

wgwrzgigf'IHE CHAIRMAN OF THE c.c. 0F

QUESTIONS [FUTRIEEME‘R‘IEISJSSOCIETY TO THE

. GA, MANAGING E -

iSENOim'iingsm::“W'CE 0N it!“-

HE KOREAN =

IN JAPANCITIZLNS

Mr. KUGA

Managing Editor 0i ' '

Tokyo, JapanKyodu New,» hem/ice

1 (mm the iill'

aA i UWIHR ans i / _

“WC init.war in (i seiie> in LlLthilon5 \’0:!

Mini lill‘ linwi'-

rr vim m lili- mm» |

m Jun l, r, .

n iiiine oi {lie Ki \ i" .\

l ”1 H ”My JIJ» Orin wliieli can he ‘iil \d ,m?”“mm

W L in vi \iery 5|[I]plL‘

Till‘ (lLlC\'ii"l is il/,

a mi ilii- J'ir .i

|\ x);\

<idnesc dlliilullll , - \‘

',“]([L',_::.1HL11:;7(1H,174”1V Jllpdll who have alreinlV L. Pl'e>5(‘iil:ile‘li'l “11111mi R: ll'\~ { iifiillll‘l in H1le iiiilierlanii‘ lhe Denr “,1 , )‘

V\,\gnu ) ii. Ul I\U['OD, leave iln: [limhm’ ”151.1%:le

“’ It”

A s lar El: WI:' i ~

zilreznlv inmle in rmiiifi’iip 12f? “‘1! Preparations mm» been

renirn 114mm

« dn citizens in Japan who will

Wlizil.‘

l1" i'

aiiiVCKi sail iii‘irii‘iii/Wiliiinijiliyiniimuim”! mailers wmm m” I”

. ’iia - .

ellorlgm [he Rexl my)» Sigil‘iitj‘uf KE‘EPZMZLTHHIIIL

.inil wniinoii

WW _ ‘ ._

err r i i' (’11),

n i m ( TE] 1' i ii] iiu (We,. 1‘

_ 'z, _ ,_

, : Lind is bull!" d" . \

)ilii, iiiiruwnalili giuiiiiil Wilii'll llkh iinililnn 3‘dd)“ ('1‘

iiinianiizirian prii ”Hm;». ”1 ““1“"0” “'Hii

'IliL .lziiai: >- ,

will oi the ii» iii :iiihiiiwiiiJain: ”IWW mi "confirminn" the

, ~ L' {All ii) T4‘1lll"ll . in’”

mg “mm. ““4th W .1, V i _

, lUdellii :ireciir

I “EH”.4

, {1]} Ullllllili’liiillg ilie \Ulilllnri oi ilh‘

lU‘i

To Confirm ilio aliemly rlearly expressml will of Ru

rcan Chile”: in Japan to return home. and [0 “screen" llmm is

Em infringznieni iipon ilie iiinilziinoniii‘i liiiiiniii rigln». as 1'

mini il by iinei'na‘iionzil iEiW and is a deviiiiion lroiii iliiL‘IliElr

tiiiniil primIL is 2i i L‘i well lunnin i

ilit' $eeiintl Wm'irl \ ,\VilYll

inn lo iliiir liiiineliinil irmn Ll ninnlier

imred, lili‘ 8:», ti I‘niuii eiiiil illiinzi, llUihULl)’

will in ieiiirii liiinie er “a Pencil” illi'ln. ‘

Vi ilieless, ilie Jaipiinc. illliillil'iiien in» iiii "ciizliiriii

inn” ilii: will in ilii: Kul‘mn an em in Japan iii l'i‘llll‘il lliillli‘ Illl-‘l

rceniniz” ilinn.

This, i5 iii :er llicollilil'iiilL‘llmliilC. _

The Japanew'aii‘iliorities allege ill‘di, L‘Ulliil'lllillQ iii llIL‘ll' will

and “screening" ill'e neces airy “iii virilsi‘ in prvveni Ul‘ (lull) nili‘li

allegations or inisundersiiniilings‘ as iliul Norili Knr '1 ix lliI'L l‘I

them to gm lienic or llllli.l:’1|)r’lll i5 guznq ii) \‘\‘]i:1 iliuni “55”“

”HI” will.”

However, nobmii believe, iil‘di illL‘ \‘i'ibll in return llUllli‘ iii

iih‘ Kori-an i-iiizens In Japan i: ii i'L‘.\lllL (Jr Sullll' Mill i>1 “i‘iiviciiiii

liiiin nuisiilp,in fact, ilie Korean (iliZCl‘ls in .lii uni wl

eil ‘iu all kinik oi upprv ,imi Lind iliITiculiie

inii \viili ilieir (lemll'L‘ i‘i reliirn iii ilzeir

iiwaiis iii livnlil Dd.

[\nrl we beliitie iliai \lie Japanbe Elllthl'iiiL‘x will ntii be

iliieneml l ' ilisiird slander by “ID Syiiginan Flier clique ivhn urv

”Nil"; ii; in‘ew‘iii illl‘ reiurn liiiiiie uf lllC l<iireiiii Ciimiih ll'.

Japan and ”in rilizindun iliCir liiimziiiiiiirizin tilillll‘ illl illi' qilt‘hililli

ei he roiurn home iii the Human UliZL‘ilS in Japan. _

“10 c ble sent in [)l‘il~iiii‘lilA: we have puinicnl (nil in

Tad'difllfiil Sliimaai on Mai-vii l'ili, we ran never nerve in lili‘

allegation of the Japanese (llllllm .15 iildi Lllc will iirilie Itiirin’iii4i Mum in .liiimn W rv‘iiim IlillllL‘ bllilillil he “ciiiiiii‘iiivii “Hi1

ilizn \llL‘y >ill1Uid be "si‘rceneii", iiiiil we i'illlbillvl‘ illih nnu'vl)

LillrEHsnlh’liiiC,,

Armrilinu‘ly we euiisiiler iih’li s‘lli‘il pm "C'illill:"ll”‘£

Hie i. '11 or “sr'ri-ening” in L‘Uilil' vviiiiim U]- iih‘ liiiiiiziiiiiiirlilli

iir )ii\ miniiu‘i lie ilisi‘iimed zii inn iiilkN i‘w- illi‘ \iiilliliill 4ii iii‘

tiiiiniiiiin oi ilii‘ ii‘illl'li liiiini :ii’ iln- Klil'l'dll ciiiywn» ill .liilm“““1

. ’ii *le‘CIl Lilllm iire (‘\\‘ll llilli'llullli’

4» iill‘ whiile wrirlil ilnil liillmxing

{Hillltl'illh Japanese were wni

oi eouiiirim \llcii -

”i'iiiiliiiiii:il" ilieir

ii» have hi‘x‘ll nibjec‘p

vii living lizivr ‘Ullnl'iziilierlzinil in Iiiiil H

CilCi‘ as

lil‘i

As to the role oi the International Committee oi the RedCross, whiclt you have mentioned, we have not 4. chided fromthe beginning the ttoopt rt oi the International Committee oithe Red Cross and at! r ill'lfilIIIZEMIUl’h‘

On the contrary, we will welcome all humanitarian servicesrendered by them.

We think tltat the Intt’l‘IltItItilIaI Cornrn :of the Reds will not take part in sn work as enr tg upon the

re its oi man, namely, “confirming" ‘t. will of the Ker

t'ean ns in Japan to return Imttte nine” them.to other t|u ‘iiuits you have . tsr

, we think they willxsrd in I it at the talks between the Red CFOof Korea and Japan t\s you are well aware the que.

rn h me of the {mean citizens in Japan is a press-which should be solved at early date only

nut y and elioris of the Red ti )ss Societies m

tion of the re

ing and urgr

through the

Korea and Japan.We believe that ii the Japanese authorities really wish a fair

solution of the question oi the return home of thin Japan they will agree to our VICW‘ s mentioned above

If the Japanese attiht .tnzs aqr to o Views thattalks should be held betw the Red Crns Societies HiKorea anti Japan, on the ba

hi this principle, we are fully prt.»pared to send at any time the represmttatives of this society InGeneva.

In order to hinder the return home of the Korean citizensin Japan the Syngman Rhee clique are lrantiealty manoeuvringto use the urgent humanitarian question for their unjust politicallots.[1

Such hooligan act of the Syngman Rhee clique ignoring tht~standards of international law and humanitarian principle~deserves no consideration at all and are being duly Condemnedand rejected by all the people oi the world who value justiceand human conscience.

Availing myself of this opportunity I expect that your new:service and other press organs irt Japan will cooperate from un~biased stand so that the return home of the Korean citizens inJapan may be realized as soon as possible.

March 17, I959

_. Korea n t tt' zen «r

F HE CHAIRMAN OF THE C.C. OF THEEgglE‘Alfl) RED CROSS SOCIETY TO ThlE PRIESFIY—DENT OF THE JAPANESE P_ED CROSS

SOCIDISIN CONNECTION WITH THE DECISION 0N

TngPATCHING A DELEGATION TO TALKS 0N

RETURN HOME OF KOREAN NATIONALS |

President oi the Japanese lied Cross Society

Tokyo. Japan

receipt of your teh‘ertnn dated ptittlttlitzttIIAL‘I, in

and "met .

and an ttnwmt

and math- (than

I arknewledge,

In my teletzram adtlresh d to vpur/onhlattuthat your Assertion that the Will(7"‘oIIIIrhnties "mg to return home should beIt flu],i. an inlrineeruent upon sacred human 1,}!“’1 act Contrary to the human Illdll prt t

our position that we cannot agree in t.

. ‘ 711nm.Nevin-then)“ :l'-\‘iatlllg Iltml the hutnamnn u. [II

t“.> u ‘

:1and international prarttn'p, you élrt‘,tltl'tllltl‘l xi?!“ “$13132”; tothe alreadv expressed Will 3” the. lmmm i

‘y “ WWI“: ‘ mreturn hom» should be "rmitlrmtwl l (-aunnt m p “l K ,

regret at this,

H t t In‘

' lltII tt‘ iIns ail tlI sending hum: \Vl

w ‘ [l Pwill the Korean citizens in Japan who

Ild\ti)tht

pint \I‘tlhlalttllpetition to return tn tln‘i. Fatherland, lht‘ nth tl kIt‘Illtilt‘llrRepublic oi Korea, in

srarchlol tilt;T :ltl'” 1:); ilipltp‘lr 'ind'uonr' , i v t] rm .H (able to beat any longer tic .

., , \ I‘lk~

' ' '-v

. IUl’t‘l‘tH L'UIIHIU. Vitu art 4wins they are suturing 1mm i.t a a .

.inir the stand that their will to return “WIS should |lat fitttlil‘llulku‘lhI

"~'-"”

-' tie ‘it ~.:mi" and that they should be munid. \ t Utlh r l

tiling to 1Ill‘ll

the "confirming"m or by whatever niethz {hit1

the will of the Korean citizens in Japan to return home, an

)uch things cannot be discussed at the business—like ”Ride5 i“ ‘

wt to materialize the return home of the Korean “We“Japan.

haveProceedng from the invariable eompatriotic 10V6 to FE Wt ‘

the Korean citizens in Japan from distress we maintamf thethe alread ripe and urgent question of the’return hot”6 at fur‘ i

Korean citizens in Japan nuld be speedily settled “limo-ud 1"

tlier delay. I note withitaction that you have recognhfi 3’

your ’eltrg’ram the new'

(it hot ing talks as Pl’opuseerateus.

you sit together with Us and sineei'.V COOP"95‘

011 the basis of the humanitarian principles the ilrdcuwl qrcfi“timt for urgent realt' tron of the return home 01- ”‘C K”cit A us in Jap ' V

Believingan can be early settled.

that you tully understand uur position a” -

tenarlt‘e With regard to the,questien of the return home Dithat

imrean rutzmt: in Japan, I have the honour to inlOI‘Y” yOu'c 0‘

the Red Cross Society of tinenureratic People‘s RBPLID‘HUM

Korea has decided to send its tietevratioii in G9!“ 'a 10dtS' t

talks withrepresentatives at your sgcietv with a V ,w to

KU'unsung practical ma

e‘ ttert,

t’ttnt't'l'lllllQ [Ilt‘ return home 0f ”1reau eutzcu.» in Japan ‘

ain‘

March 30, 1959

N JAPANLETTER TO OUR COMPATRIOTS I

in Jaan'alien

, sisters‘

w m an_

‘ erg and._ mints

Dour CUIHPM‘OLS' Fifimmibearahlc 'rfiturmtcrnal liff’iodrrit,1‘ istressed ab‘JUL y: tudfly withafikfdate your “95““and, We gathered 1[ICT::C6117LL at an 0"“ )

'tt oi tlu‘

lrm (tei‘tmittatiml u ‘

. (‘omuu ct‘.

turn heme.h r of 11‘“ (‘cn‘lilugeutiflg the WI}— fl1‘ ,

The Tilllal'm'dMfiiltilig’rland PM”

it: fluttrc>§ ilus 1? Ukrauiunited Denim; ltlt‘

1:101. all walks ofAn ”L 1min! tn

enztim‘ tn

tie entire Ker an

lJqu,Lre]loW (zoullll'ym)L ,, resent" ‘Vu

{17%the

name “I Wm Cljtlmwltn aru

‘Vflgll‘lkt‘rnuhlie ul' Ififrctiufill nur campatrin’iv

Peoi’lcy“ ‘

l 'll‘lt[ 0’5 '

V‘.‘

1mm\ \Sct‘tltltll n

1,] yrllllSW?” 1‘) 1]!“

DemeMm all tluPerm hurllcwllllllll’g \ 111th

glorttub t'atherland’[flaw welcome yil‘ ) slnlri‘ the Mn”

‘ 1lm warle W11“— (Unlpfltl‘tms W“ ’)E UVtzti land yolk 0L

lu. id not 1”“_

> it - who ‘0“‘ 2| ran

”fuur tumult!“

brother: and 5

{LEM Lllltl xi/v,itttlli;mlfll or

\‘uu are our dcél'Wm- deal— nunwu‘ah .ml V‘r‘ie'll‘ur Japil

”Watts of livelihood {“97- Wilh bit”):the dart; PC”UL

acre the Korean 59145:, JapaneseI“"Fe taken bv force 7) L

t\ ,‘ »- list rule.\. [1 ae .Vm .itiuzuyulu must Wm) hul‘ffiteziills and

THIN 11Vand 1 ,

<7 behind the um

{ Idathm’x‘ t‘, '

,{iriius0v

, eavrnethe land your a

[orelflll‘er‘ ru t

thetbrmt dearlhe land where yourUV a

rest!~t>u

qtien land|

, , “mu—3" yi ‘1 at! ‘

4 long"?1I" Depnvett til at :1 i11_[rcalirtttit ml; R‘Hl‘trll’llul dlltlutter

persecutiont 13:0 vctlrlled tor

(nintryllwmin Vestci‘

ditthlltt) yum nuts

, 1d Viuul‘ fellowC h you wue

uvu \tul

0r the native land A!

Vu‘e not ”'0“! : rallt‘tt Wt” ‘-Rt'hulr

However, today .yfjuim t‘Ulllltl'V u)

,1;:/)CI'ZJU\' I’Uilillu‘rs when11“er.‘Vr',ltilgi-lillltl”the 1)“ ‘11am- your gtortollb Ia

_ / ttranliCu it" "‘i1 Men!“ the [andH“;v0”

[111‘ >wnal f’were laid

'wtt‘tl 1”x n subl‘L

have long We

111- 111 10111111 \1/1111'11 13111 ,5 a 111 1111111 plant: .1 1110 1111111-111111 111111 ix 11r17~1111ri1113 1111.11 dew-11111111 r With 1 'ery 111'

You 1111\‘11 o\ 1- 1114111 111 11011-111111] 11 . ..o11 1111- 111111 1111141511111» 1111111112115 1121121111111,Vet, 1111- 11’1x111’ 1 1\'131111111"111111|\ 11111 11111}; 11c11r1v1-11 you 111’ 1111111

1.11111,1111-151111111 1111'1<--11111.|1111 alw»11b1111-,t11,11_v1111 111111111r1~111 111111 11111 111-1111 111111111- \1211‘11111~, proton-1.

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{Yorurnnu-nt1< obstr '

unru, 1t 11111 s-1111o 01” our 1-1.1n1pé.111-1, 9 to return 111 11113 warm 1:11111rac11 111 11111

111 “-1111

'_ 1911111111111; 111 t1111 111,1

1 1111111 1-111111s 1111 o them 1111132113111. 1111 r trump card in polit:1-111 11. \11n1ng ,1 the Synqntan 11’111 clique.T-olayun 1 111111 Korea, which 11115 been t11rn1‘11 inm .1-

1\1111-r11:1111 11111111111111§1 colony, 1111- 110111111: an- L‘ompleicly denim!1111:1r 1 1t11111al '1'1115 a1111 11olzti<1al I'm-111111111. T111: South Korr-dn111111111: 111

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the P?Pl)1'\1u” 11‘111’191'g1'11111g 111a‘

1 conditions in 4,1100 3111a‘

l1 r1-111r13, 11 15 only 11: ural for you 111 struggle 11) 111111111111: warm 1:111111'111-1- 111 your 1301111111111, 11) your 11111111011 111111 1111111: 111:; iathorlaml, \1-111111111 bowing 1o opprcsslon 111111 [1111-1111111.

No 111111 21nd 1111 11.1rcc 1111 (1111111 (1

11ir11111111 t1» 111m 1111mm.

Rightnuth 15 your strugglgIt. 1,» 11ur arrlem 1111111) 111111 51

an change your 11111-111111: 15

. _ 711111 y1111 will r1-1urn to 1111- 11111111-111-9111 1111-:11t1121-111nd 111113111111 1r13o11111111appp111c with its, loan»

111111111 1111'‘

>1 1 117111 11111 K 5111 gown-111119111 and from 1:111,111 1111- 1111- 111 111111111111111111 111111 want.

. 111 your 11111111r1a1111, winch you are y1111-1111111: chaum111111; 111:.

: 1s 111kln9; placn a1. 11 ra11111 tempo,lindcr t1111, \VtS1‘ g11111ar1ce 111 the Worker; Party 111 Kort-11

111111 1111- 1111231‘111110111 111' 11111 Republic, 1 111-11 bv (l11n1r111111Kim 11 511111;,0111- 1111111111- 11-11-5111 1'11111111111I1gtheir laxlu-rlzuul,

In 11111- country 1111- firm 1

111-13 scoring grcai v

11151-1 111‘ heavy 111111 light industrio-

1-111111111911 with uprto-datu technique have been 11stal>11>11e11 111111-11

1) also advanced socialist agriculnlro._

We now have the ioundation for a self-supporting 1111111111111

1-11111111111)’ capable 01 turning 11111 w_11111 we 1112111111 1>_1-\111--tc1l that‘1111111str1111 production this your w111 be about 111111

11111,“ 1_[ Elma-111a 1011 years ago. The 1111111 grain 011111111 W111 111111111 11,. 11111111 1111),.1111111111 15 11 1,200,001) ton increase over

lthe 1111111114: 1111111151 ycal

111 t ,3 11111- 111' Ja unesc nun-r1 11 mo._ ‘111/11111-41-1- alrogdy onh111r1xl 11111\'crxa| 1111111111113111-3- 11111111111

111'1111111 1:11111'3111111 1an the firat 1111113 in 1'\ 111 a1111 111111101‘5111 611111:11111 ry technical orluvtion 111111 bo 11111 111111 01111511 111 the non

111t111‘c. T1113, people's 1 11.1, slundards 1-11111111111‘ 111 r150.‘

1n the postwar pel‘lml alone, prm- c111~1_ 111-11 nth-111111st\

t111111+ 111111 1110 basic wagvs 111 workers, 111-11111 111113 111111 1111M

1111-111“ in; cased greatly.‘ ‘

‘wn 11ay§ 111:0, on ()ctoln-r 11111 1111\1111‘1111111111 111 the 1111.111111111 announced that 111e w 1,, 111 worm-1'1», 11-1-111111‘17111: 111111

otllm: Workers will 11111111051e11 1171-7111 111-1- cunt 1111 1111 awn-ago start

,v 10591”E 11101:] 111111111311 111 dry/(11111111111111: 1‘. opt-11111;; 1111 l1e1'11r1- our 11110-

11113, 11r11mi 1111; a yet; happ1er 11111..

Within 11 112w yea1

we will 111- 11111111111111; 11111111111131 4111111111111111111 mm 111 eledri‘, y, 5 111111i1111 (one 111 vent-311:, 1.1.? 11111111_111111119 in chemical fortiltzers. 15 ‘13”) 11111111111 ions 111>st1111|, 111111 111117111111 metre in textile gomlu, '111111111111111115111111g-1ro1111.1111uranuiatod 11-1111, 5 11111111111 111m in 11 11. one 11111111111 1(1ll.\ 111 111511

'1 -1n y1'11111,_ r

11111111115311 1111111111111 1:111:1y1u; 11 worth-while 1111- 111 11111-110111 anlnhappin My “01 even 101- 11 1111111111111 111111 We lorgot ”111-11111111mm11‘1111 Japan who an: suffering 111 11 l11r11115u M1111, tar 11w 1 111111 11

l'1tl1er1L11111.. ‘

W0 (11) wanl. ‘0 much 10 sharr our happinuxs W111] 11111.'

11> Wurhor‘ Partv of Korea 111111 the (nu-111111111111 111 thp

111:1)11b11c are directing special concern 10 1111101111 zonr 11“le1111111.» 111111 stabil' .9 your liie. A1111‘11111'Par1y 111111 1111\1r11n11111 111-1.

11121111111: evcrv 11111111 for 1111-, re11l1zatmu oi your 11mm: 111 1111111-

111111111, as early as p11 ble, to the land you long for..

1111- Government oi 1110 Republic W111 [mar 1111 11111 pun-11x11»,

1'111- vour return journey and is fully p1-11paro11 111 pruvulv m1-1111\1'

1111111 as well.0

11:11-11:1110211111pa11111ts 111 every nook 111111 corner 111 1111- mmutry

are eagerly awaitingr the day when you. our (Olllpzltl'ltlk ir

Japan \Vllu are 5; imp: through hardships lll a or angry land~ v.3”rL-tnrm home at an early «late and we are fully prrparmi at I“llmt‘ ll) welcome you.

l‘rom the wry first day of your r

would lead a nt‘w hopelul lift: (lispll (4' your rrt‘an o lahmtl luriun, mine». the eounlr \ide, ,rine‘ \iillagts Hill \ not“li‘ lllx oi , literature, arts and 5:» on, in at't‘orrlanee \xm

your capability and Wl>ll.‘

The (ion'

, hools oi all love ; in the northern purl oi 1h,Ropnhl

. upon to your Children and cultural Lot-Ll rarer-11hr».w‘ntn are awaiting}; your arrival.

Unr builders are runstrucling many dwelling home,» at.

rapid tempo 5;) hat you may lead a t-oiniortable life, and in .<-.,. 3 {Elllls worlti‘rn are turning out. more tabrms for you.

Cllll’ll to llwi llteriaud \l‘

Door .,ntpn‘tiiot'; in Japan!You have every right to return to your iatherlanrl 11 r

indisputahh legal and social right under the principles or

national law anti httntanitarianism.Tlll‘l" is no pl l or ground whatsoever for tile hishr

govermnent to delay the settlement of questions relatetl to yumreturn home,

No one has the righl to olmruc‘r your coming lmme to tlr,»embrace oi your beloved fatherland.

The endrt- people of your homeland and progre \L

mankind ‘thv worrd over are <upporting your struggle, to rerun;

tr; your dear [and Alia. lllmesL-lllillded Japanese people are helplog you.

You must tight more actively and win in your light to return

When you leave the >hore of an ali n land where you roamr-rl

ln pov ty and lntntiliat.on without a country of your own 1'

your regenerated, prospering‘ homeland, even the raging: wan“

oi" the East Sea will lower tllcir cresl to smooth your way andthe lovely seagulls xkinmtine; above the sea of the fatherltnhlwill wiut,l m'er yoiur hoal rejoicim:r with our

The coil 3 people will welcome you my] embraeu yr,”Dear (willpiltrltlh in Japan!Ilurry harlt to the vmbracv of your promering homeland‘

Home h; k won to the side of your dear hrothvn dml

x‘islvrs! '

lul unification in the ever

loud for our ullapruto.ntru homo \Mll lll’

lll‘l'l‘ in llli\ lllt'L‘tr

Together up will attain the peace

prosperinr: lathvrlunrl Illltl htultl a happylmwincod tltat mt uarnesr deatm to M,

rut llik‘ll withrmr r'ail (‘yL‘l'Vllllt‘ who H presen

ins: i5 wi, ring you good heahh

The Enlarged Meeting oi the'

the‘

t al Committee a].

agitgd Democratic Fatherland

Otlober 3i, l‘lib

LETTER TO

ORGANIZATfifngTAEpL PART'ES

OFJAPAN

‘l‘uiiziy \lX hu

unorgniicaliy sirliniiml ihn.’ mam, w

' 1””)all min; i .

, whim 1» w I‘Komfl MW Mb m ”Pan" ’

we MK 11‘) minrn in the whirl-[N(It a” ‘3‘”‘5’ Lila iheii- chef}: ,1

he”, mm 1: '(lepUl‘illllliy m(1m: ol illPil' vicar i‘é Lht‘rmnd'

)iii'mm ‘1 <

u by inimnnilan zippl'K‘Ci “’1“ [DE yI Ind 5 who dash-u in Nun-ii 2mm 10 [m K

‘, ,nily in Japan I.

in Japan" '(ruprnscnidliws nl vi

litiiiillldlllg ihv ré'ilmm i‘iaicd u -

many int-mix?‘hitlliliomml 1W 1

tr) iisk ihu iiusii'c ri Kin [hi-ir failmrlami 1er

manlzeilion, cumlst gJ1"mio being and reSUIU 10]]Q

2111 iiaiionais' iii"; '9 t

‘ fircivcinmlCHUNG”.kn Alums (:ummiiiw 11

Japan who wash [0 re '

riuug 31]., ,

léll'léll‘ii‘m . l'

0” ”10 Irrim'iplv of humani “Miami 1m.

a co. ,i

hip iowai'iix ihs lx’ureuperd‘mil as an Mprm’ 101! ml yourll'ic‘ld'an m 1Th.- NM.

“dug “lbil‘xciglllnigred (hollé‘n’nnl Kore‘Oi‘Llllim and lJI) annhearablc stiller.

Tile-x dPrimer] by lhe Kislljg Under nnwarranie

u -"I I“ mi 911- .

l governme‘Hdiurnv oi [ham arr

5“”‘(1 then- 1063211 r1114ni.- ind

nu clnplnynwm«

WWGI'ly-Slric I,” d :15]LS‘

aliensfdr1’' ‘ 'n lacing sinrvzuo

V [aan naimnnls in Japan 3.

withIt is 1}m lF‘l‘El-Ul’.Ja an i i . Iv ‘Illlie n,p n ‘ULI' gl‘llli Ci .

dim-a] fer the x ,,. Duals if]

,f “10h‘

,ormn lldll h»to desire to return 1-0

he earliest possible date‘i

ay who had no country

"" JV iii";

of the Demonmtn luv}J m

which is fully preparerTho» .. -'‘

i ciiizcns‘

‘y (no the ll"l’lilll

E‘Pliblic of Korea 1heir lalhcrlund,‘ mu Ll

,‘ r illi‘ mmisvs

u: 2 AN} ~

7 ,- M‘llH the ii

{ 11C(hittrrhlillll‘vlliiglllllii‘ .PRiia “ili‘l.lfijfili’4,imii mum in

niznrrwi '\4

- l r') M H“ >‘

- ilc Gov-in .rzivellinx am 1) ~

. , N rcoVCli 1, .

repairiaic ihi= Kureah‘ nulionnlfi 1,” ‘M‘Imiliic h? lx’nren Will ”my“lunch! vi the Democratic l’COPIC“ NEW/l7 i glhn‘iiiinn [or their

“‘{Snre th‘m 2i ‘3Lé1ML‘ liie, CWPI’W'” “471113 N present, l” m"

“Mldl'mi alit‘r their return to llic lmmfi [1- on-WiiIC In(l\'('l11C”L5m” and Quinn-wide of our mnnirylil _”1

1mm .lapim- .

ixheimr wzir‘rwl :1) welcome on!“ C'l'lll)ffii.f1il1lr (he hnnw-mining

Thi" \» 7" i

the lLlChllml cm L1 7‘ V m within“ in'

M ”W Kllbhflllinllltlirfigls inlJflP‘d” dL‘pi‘lUl AS113: wlihoui ilitlny.nut ii-n» Kixhi gufvn‘r’nmuni lakes pi'OpCl’ Imhilhnnan than M. the

. nihinu mum hp more unjust aim ”f l<nrcun n: iun‘dlS m

{Klshi {SOYCI'Tithl to bar the mm” 1;(::}'lliillil ihvm. fi'nlhi ‘3‘?mill ~

re a happy H115‘

Sm and their rials

"“012”de fights aliens are ( (l th .

\v \~ ')

., w rodJ

””1 $1 livchihuml are l1i)L‘Lll§llll,i[( in 1956 not onl) rim:'I‘iu- (luvcrnmeni ni 11m, Dixiiil V

'vry rim” in 1:1“ 1Hpuncse naiions who hurl linen in

“HM” prmnu

' n‘nnnibill alsn mi lhu ]);’lllCl[?ifi]eL;fiit[) Irhhn‘n m Ja nn.

iiy in those w 10 w .

‘u we 1, mid yr

1We arc-Cure that W“ 5““ rpfllulner ”“5

h“ l\’ishi governmenl.

'n v illi‘

ilcciIW help $121811!!!le in? thec i‘xpeci your 1) i necessary

, .er, \_ ) {31(1) pl‘ollva ; Miami, 3W1 M ‘

repairiih‘r/J:lygl‘vigrelgn nzninnalfi “Liamhnn

Sure Vim will spare no cflori W ”115 V

usiiive and e

ed Meeting of the

géovnixiittee oi the

‘ ‘mtic Fatherland

5:331] lafglobemocraiic Pec-

ple’s Republic of Korea

The Enlar

Central

October 31, I956

LETTER FROM KOREAN SCI TISTS. MEN OI"CULTURE AND PUBLIC FIGURES TO JAPANESESCIENTISTS, MEN OF CULTURE AND PUBLIC

FIGURES

ran 'ientists, men of vulture and public liuurex l.i\ratlil W! a letter in the Jélptmtse seieiitluts, meii oi euttnre antlpithlie figure , asking their btlppurt for the _ ruggle [or enmirlntz‘ln- rights of the Korean naiiimals unlawfully detained in theJapanesi: c mp5.

lie] the tnll text iii the letter:

Dear Japanese U. enlists, mrn oi rulture and pulilie tluureWe Korean scientists, men of vulture and piihlie fiqurprunip Iiy (itll‘ lofty sense of duty to tlei'eiitl the lilierhamt rights If: he enjoyed by everylmdy, address this letter to uni

The Japanese go nineiit and the South lx’orean autlioriliemmanipulated Iiy the l' S, imperialists, rlreirlerl (m Doremhr-r Kllaxt year to send tort, hlv the Korean nationals unlawfully de-taiiiett iii the Japane‘e camp» to South Korea, and they haveinst taken inhuman action trampling underfoot the 'Ylgl‘ll\ antllllieriy oi human being.

We trongly demand that an eiltl he immediately put to theiliiperini sililt- action on the part OI the Japanese 'uovei'iiiiiesitiiiiil Smith Korean authoriti .3 to use the Korean nationals lit"taiiivil in the Japanese- eanipx for their pnliti al piirprr .

Ax wen; rluarly poiiiieil out in the statement of the ForeignMinister of the Democrat People’s Republic of Kin-ea on .liinii-arv 4, l!) 8 aiiil ilie stait-iiient oi :i tapUIiCfiI‘IILIII oi the ForeignMinixtrtr oit Ii'eln'uan 8 rii the szilll“ year, we demanil that the tlt»mined Kurt-an national» lit: at inter: released unconditionally anti

.t a grlillttrtl Ur

tn“ “Wm tu that)” residence a tIlL‘ll‘ li,t \Ht] hr ht"

M ‘’

, V t L‘h'

“unkNi :Jt'C wet] rtWfll't‘ that ytui ainl l lli'bzrtlllltttttlhgijll‘);ll‘\il‘ m

on t‘I ' lull ~itpport in our Iltstvttt‘tlltlln mittllllytdflvi

{heir power to we our tleiitiinrl ri hat

i‘lifln 1:031 . a W‘

Bu our just denial iiui «lt iie IIUME no,

Yul ”he ”WWII!” in the continued \llll ,a?niiahle Illt‘a‘vltll‘s

lil‘lttL-II‘NIXHUI me MrM: Yu\"'l'tllllt‘nt and the South KHI’t‘éIH Emlhml to,

heiraiilr my

I‘ilnfll Itnrean nationals are still willjjtt'tt'tl to IlII t

tt‘ at violence..

mIF‘kiiev-ialtv a: the nuiiibt-r at the ptnpltH N M “mum;

t ilie>ll)euint:ryiitie People's Republic oi

Koreal II-ll‘tliljm‘ 1 R110"it

,, Japan ltIIIIIlm lie 3 L. tn‘(‘ "’Jll IIdLIUiIdIN in

V . ‘‘

. ‘‘

‘ mm”1'11 {Llyi’ill‘t‘ )!tttm‘iiitg‘ irrerisi.» Into the ’iip,~in tiitii V“. ,U

l [lltll'Tt it H‘J‘fit‘es in go to south ltnie ”WM! \ ~iii

H.“ w. “h”r"‘

r .w--

rt)‘fllll\'l 1- ~

. iiihuinan ttl,til]-lll a,,‘

: 'tilp oi iei )Ltl'rlllllflV U ‘ NW“,ilesh'el‘ilty I'Ctllllll >tt/ tlie Dl‘llltlfl‘atlt' l_>t~iipl:.5 Rnpuhlit in

,itli lei-mi ii is patting WUt'St: {law ”It.” Ltéi)’: «.

30K muommwna

Syngni'in RhCei im-rorist, Lire tiir in; 1mm L.” “Mm“!».(

r M l are running; a tt .,

‘ Korean lntU’IILLh an}, \ w

H WW] on

tltpmfl'glttt ni oi the Korean IIL’IIIUIHIIS who litin hull itltilt' i

iii for Iidelttt

‘1’ ‘

ggllrl‘ngfxetl 'ICI\ are ))CIII;T openly t‘niitltiett,rt \Vltll

tliitmulili:P‘1‘“ Ir ‘

‘ ' I "I1 Wt)l'<L‘ w'

. ' \ t‘ ”UVCI‘HITILIIL :IIIL. \II ,_’

_iiivi iep ol the Jdpttllta ».

.‘ 4 t | \ ‘

I” mmmnmx-'

‘ ‘

~' ’ "\ ielite ant (it call I

.' heli oI \ll(.tltt[)tl>I1Lt\t 1‘

‘ v 1 JlmmrTitmtn'dl 'II‘UILIQL‘LI intlitl'iatiiin nut «hilt til tIit

KanItin null” Avei.”S

53;]; but also oi all llmlcstrlllllltlt‘d Wtwpl? tlit xvm‘c‘m mWW);‘

, ~ ,- i'ritit‘ . i.'

~ , wn that 11h nldldr y‘It 15 geiic‘rlally ‘1?:1]'l]7allt‘5t‘ eanipx‘ are the people who,

1tin',, \r ‘ IIII nz ,

‘ H‘. ‘: H

“I’lndl: UK‘ST‘Id‘I‘ILd the tyranny oi the bynuni:ntRln,x ILI‘I‘IlulllI ‘3;thdupfio'igon It) their war paltry, es apetl the living H. t

Korea seeking refuge in Japan.

Here are several Ukflnlplt'tv..

,, ”W”qul‘ Jung wiioii, 2t; Maris elil. I\|m Jun“

_t“‘ 0 1mm”(th aiitl niaiiv uther interne . in the

Votillilllvtltliljfiq‘ n oppim-r/ 'rel into the puppet Smith Knre‘ ii arm) inn

'1 .1. “can”:gain, (

IT'III’It‘IlllII war by tlli’) yII‘IIIlUII Rhee t upt,, H! Inmi 1({tlelt’l>(t\y\'t\ sink 2" fear-mitt mum". imd‘tmu‘ ,Tt‘tfli'twi

'llor; imirt‘l'i lt'tirej ii ztll‘tlltflltlt‘s oii tli charge nilli.i\yiiikihhiniflv m“.‘L I' \ iiiipei‘i Iilslx and the Syiigniiiti Rhee t npit a

lit: ,.. , i ,

;I<iirenii war Iiiit Iti>tuiiately e,» aiittl tn .Iap HI.

Awning to return

All this Svrvm tn pruw that tltt- inalurn) (if the Korean narllilllills ilt‘taini-tl in the .lapane 1 amp.» are ag mt the forciblew-nrhn’

l2: vr in Smith Km Ttvr fart, thv Japallosu govern-n “in must give tin-in humanitarian prutwiion and help.Niztizrthr‘lms, lnvy haw lung lnwn (littztinmt in the ()nlnraanit llaynania u camps and, far i- n ht-ino unaranteeit ll't‘t‘tlfill‘lni L'hmm'nq l‘Csltli‘llt‘L‘ and human ‘tml protection, 112m: beenuni-ll i '

unjuat pulit a] pttrpusri'l'hc Kn an llalltmills nnw rlviainuzt in tllr‘ .lapanesv campsaim wutl auare that Kim Bo Sung, Pak Nain Jin and Kim Sauna:\thll, uh.) hail l)L't‘ll ii) ll) wnt bath in Smith l(' (‘a {rum1' pa:: hmwm-n I‘l'rl awl l't'

, WNW: lll'll bv lllt‘ Synginan let‘i‘i‘talus it ix nu wart-t that lauvly the Syngman Rllt-c ClltltK‘, wtthlllC aim of jutting the Km' 1 national,» whu wcru- lnrcillly senthum Japan Lu South Kurua, have ()l‘tlel the pulivc authoritiexin all pmvinues at . uh Kor a ti. “til—aw up the “>1 hr criminal:yhspecls win) were to In an t at”

The Korean nationals in the Japanissc vamp.» are, tln‘rclnruvlocnnipiug, in Imlcr to e no death, or go on llungcr mtrikc inuppusttion to the in thin handing: back to South Korea

Th y liavc pi sttntll’ 'lmnanried lhu rnturn to tlwir glol'lilthlather]; ltlillle Democrat Pt-oplo’s Republic of Kureafi gullhaw written many latter and pctitim ‘ with thuir nwn blood ap-pvnliuzz in the liumam rian mns‘i‘iencc nl tln' honestrminiletlpeople liw WOl'ltl over.

Thi~ nutwitlwtanding, tlm Japanmo gnvm'mmnt and theSnutl' Korean authorities, ignoring the right at the detained Kn»Han nationata tn chomp rvx dance at thwir lrw will, forcihly ein:{t'l ltnrcan natinnals tu South Korea (m li‘ehnlarv 2t), Thi~ is :3urn-,9 viulation of human rights rccugniyed by thv inmrnatiunallaw; Illuri'ltil’t‘ thev tlt-surv the nnaninmm t‘zltltlmllrlzltlnil by the

llullt‘slul’lllltletl pcuple graphing alter paws and happiness uiniankim.

The U3- illlpt‘ri‘dlists Wlm busy thermelves lll aggravatingtun 'nn in A and in contriving the aggressive “NortheastAxian Alliance" are pulling llln wires 1,911in the Japanese gov-l‘l'lmlt‘lll and lllL’ . outh Kurt‘an authoriti 5 in taking illegal ac-tion. This tact ha: added luv] to the wrath Lil tlw Korean andJapanese people;

The guarantee (il human rights is the mast previous thingll8

‘ -i “it, \i Hoyle u,or anti won in n» protmttttl .s r be,human being aspirwl a

mt tyranny and (la: \n‘ .

Inirinqvmt‘rn nlmn humancitallctwc Zmamm luinninleiiv.N i

. » . l-.'\ h 5Dear Ja mnw min ,

-,r» ‘

The. ‘ulztliuu haw" rnngly lllgthh’l’lllyidwhy» talue ju>ticv m t‘XIQlltl a hell .5u .

aln; tint; llL'Ll in thy Japant‘ac mun): ol jllow coltltl man With ‘wtilstv l I” the “NWtum a ilt-le car to the urgent rlemant.»

MM and “w ml:

i'i th'» Jflp'lHL‘HC camps lnr lH‘t‘tlUill, NH >

I {V ( L

~ 'u~'.’- V)'

, , ' int)" tnmuj“Hull/o ‘l"e confident that yuu Will itI

WU]: lull [m n medtlt in'nnl l'hat the detained Row 11

lllflllllnllfl‘ tht' [It nnotl “Till":(

, uarun onV

. M m“ d,. l the rightly g,

n , ‘ ”I ll ,, “I‘

u‘llll‘iiliililllfllltatlrly'clirnoso their r< lt‘l.LC‘ll lll. F0 n nauunali

ll'drllil'l‘tliic lm-uiwn Clll ans he Pl‘llwltl‘t‘tl n

>3‘1 ~

rem/ling in Japan,‘ ‘

, :We firmly believe that l lull .

\ I‘

)nw‘ anillnuarv always run lll\ .1\ (ll pt

Um] I‘ :"nit/.‘uithur cngzihmung llit>’ll’lltl \

lwwnlrt ll] our two Collillllfi;

riulm i4, tltm'vinro, a rudvh

A, l’ “ ' tic [mumiv v cumin» .nnl nut), “\ ‘

m H ll

lmiwst-nnmlwl pt‘npltit) lllt‘ Ewan muun

‘we and high in» li

m llélll’illlllk‘(1th in

'al xunnmt lmul

tism \vitl mun,

.t‘lltl‘lllll net“-L

Fulnuury 25, 1958 .

RETURN HOME OF KOREANS [N JAPAN BNO DELAY

(Editorial 01' the Rodung Shinmoon, December 18, 1058)

Today tlttt entire Kortzan pcoplc are tlirertintv utinuxt ctnb

m to 1hr tptestitin til the return hnme til the Korean natinnttlsnt Japan.

Several nmnlhs. haw: alrt‘ady pas'ctl since the (tovcrnmcn‘

tn} tht: Dctntttrratn' Pmplu’.» Ropttltlit of Korea, in complian;

thh tin; ardent tlt, t rt- 0t the Korean natlanals in Japan \Vti’) art

ttt-ull‘uui» tn' returning tn the warm bosom nf thr‘ fathorlantl inrthcatml concrete wavx‘ anti nn‘ans l'nr thoir I'Ctt it home and pr it

I‘HJNNI to the Jztpattt UtA'ernmcnt to take apprtt'n'late Ii]t‘é|>tll’;‘\t’Il‘ the (:3er rt, limiiun ttt’ Jr.»

1 ‘ V

Dvrplv tnntxctl b} tltte pi tunti snllt‘ttntle til titttir tatltt‘rlztntltittt Kol‘ tn nanonalx in Japan, who haw been lnnuittq ti) tontrrttn lit . t thurlantl lt .' mu pllst ten ntlti years. hate Llllflllll‘L’N ‘tttliL‘lr firm rtssttlullutt tn run 3 their huntettnninit at mam 'allltt-ltl mt» tttt- ttttgttt antl tit-Aunt] vi JapalL ltTtnl nottidin to

1It} Hill], anti art; waging an actm- :»tru;gglo lor ns earlv reallitll

'l'htt hrttacl publit' 'ipllllul‘l ttt Japan Stlppul’h tilt: lllUVt‘lllL‘llt

tn tht' knn‘att natinnais in Japan for returning lttnnt: antl strewn:that thFL' lH no Ql't’ltlrltt \tlnttovvr for tho Japallc’w anrnmentit) hznnpttr «tll'tr return ltntntu

itniltr prt sure or tint pttwttrlul pultlit' ttpintrtn oi the lepztttrt‘\l; prttplt»y l ‘\E 17mm 3r l\'"t1i antl f‘tllt‘ttfll Minibtcr J‘tljtrvznna hurl tn at” , that the ttut‘x‘dnn pl l'l‘llll'l‘l hump ttl' ttll‘ [\'r in lléltlmlflln n1 Japan \lllltlttt he ”sotvml in In't‘nrttant'un ttltinn-tnattunal law anti i ‘Ill a humanitarian |lt1llltltl viuw” antlthat tlutir zuntrst t’t "mp ; ca they ltlt'lllAt‘tVtN l‘Jlfflthflh hh’lllhl htt

rt altvt‘t].r

llttvr cr, ll l\'l\ll: tttntttrtnnrtnt hat», laktgn at) far ntt prat‘t« trt‘ Mr H!“ rt': tt/illltlll ttl ll 't

tt-ln:n ttonlt‘ nl tht‘ Kttl't‘mwtty tlttlav anti mcn t‘t'élttt‘ tttix llllL‘tvt.i‘tpztn. hut in whtttttt'

Thin reveals the unreasonable stand iii the Kiahi govern

went to utilize the question of the return home of the Korean na-

[lunals in Japan as lever in political bargaining at the “RUN

Japan talks,"

0n Bet-umber 2, l‘ujlyama brazenly declared that the qtlv~~

tjml nl the return home «if the Knrean natinnals in Japan is

,tntnally tlopcnticnt upon the Rt)KrJapan talks and ~httultl he

JttVCtt pol'wcallyl”‘

Tln- sntntl oi the ltishi government to use the Karma na~

tiontth‘ in Japan for its unjust political purpns ', ignurinp‘ tlntir

‘tgll'matt: tights, lines not only run counter tn humanitarian

mnttpltt» hut mt _ tut a flagrant violation nl puhlich l't’L‘tiL’ilr

”yd international law, and in ttvnhing tluc tnttlL’illltl’Jll t>l llttt [(u-

p-an and Japanese pooplt‘ ,

We can never ttllcrate the atlt-mpt ni snmc J11})<’lllt‘\’t‘ pnttptt‘Vtvllll, taking: tln- ttnjt

ptts'itiun hi the KJH Q‘mvrtttncnt. 2|l‘t‘ try-

',t1t~ut ITllnlllltil litt\ lair pnltlit' Opltllml ttl annn anti L‘\‘L‘ll tli>t0rt

tt‘t ttn the question of lint Tl'tln‘ll homo pl [11» Kowan llilttllllilt<

Ht Japan.Ont:

l’t.r Ul

:n the “lntct‘natimtal (Lunl'ttrttttn't- tttt Ptthl't‘ Wmt

Ul‘l DP-‘i‘llltt 'tv

’l’ttv t‘vltiJlel n nunals rtttiding in Japan a“ prt ntl tn.

anurt't’gtt, intlttpontlt'n: \tlllL‘, tht‘ DQlllitt‘Télltt‘ I’L‘tiptfl'» let»

.c,ttt'h CMllllplr‘ was the Stittettlt‘ltl nnttltt ltv ltttntc, l)i

'tnrtfgtt Altair Depat'tntcnt of Hip Japaitmtt R04]kph?"

it‘tt

.t‘li:

;)llt>tlL' tn' Kttt'ca.

-rttn\loss, tln'mlhinq tht natittnatity at tht: Km’i‘lllh In

M that hm: no: ttt‘t‘li w tL‘iJ. tllHllO prattltxtinnnt be regarded lh rt,l7,ttn~. ul «tit‘

Japan a» n rpm

that J IV an: in Japan “t"

l},llit .r Lit: l’t'ltptu's Republic tti Ix’tnx-a.”’ '

,l rttal'gttait,_ tltbtlttlllgf rrnntrl: ttt thtt tilttWU‘i

> tho t‘ntne Knrcun ponplt‘.rt, "legal" tptt‘stittn that

n» l\‘. a n

l'tnt:al V in J Jan and

Making a >pla~h abnnl an ahatt

ltvlw tttt hint: to tltt with his th’t'al rcalt’t}: htt triott tn tlt.|'ntt: tint

lt’ttrttttn ltallttlitllx‘ in Japan r “thirti pnwpr nnl' tlltlt\" \vltt. tltt

,' httltmg anywhere, lit: a} trts' tnat tht‘ htzal mlltth‘ ol tllt‘ lt' wt,

apan cannot ht- tltxthtl hurrntxttt thu .l.tp;ntm~ Qth'l‘H'

ttlt‘ Dunncratit‘ l‘ottplttlx Rttpultltr «ti

tpttnt‘r nn-

i'lt tt tt’ll‘\ nut “rccngniamus. ll l -rt:a>ons mt, tltm lllt‘rllt” tillll\'1‘tl' i\ a "tl

ntnt :l Jr’ipzlllt‘kl‘ (lit/.L‘ll, \tllt‘t’ titt‘t'r i< tttt llltl‘llltlt tlipittrnttttns Lenvum Ix’ttrtta anti .Inpan anti thtt .lillhlllt‘w‘ utttt~

uruuieut is; not recognized by tlu’ Demorratic People’s Republicin" Korea.No one will follow such “logic” of Inoiie, even it he docs not

haw l'll‘lllijlllélf' ' knowledir of law.

Saying 2‘ tin l<i,r an naiioiialu in Japan “haw: not ownonto" hail thu opporiiiiiity lo t‘ltothc “their citizenship," hr; triedto 111 tily l' .soph )li'y.

llilelVU, as liioiiiz l'i ,t-li .‘itlllllltL‘ll, [(oi n riatinnuuin Japan a alippUl'ttle the Dl‘illiii‘idl L l’igoplu’s Ri‘pltl)ltt‘ in

:Ca and, \\'llll the honour Ul billy:- its; cit “Ht, they are no,gling ior tiu» dcivnrc of their right: and for ”it pea cliil llillfiCdVttoii oi the iathurlarid

Whethor tll" .ldlwlle‘it‘ Qtn’m‘i‘nnunt and Iiioiic recognize orn' and Wlltlllltfl‘ thi'v llll" or not, the Korean nationals in Japanhave actiiiiiud i4 Zt‘llbiilp Sll‘lCL‘ lt’oron lie‘aini- an indcponduinrniuiirv alivr liberation and tin: Drinncrat . Pcoplu’s Ropuhlic ofKorea was founded.

Tlu ore, LllL‘ Korean n nials in Japan, having been (l‘primtl oi the Illifélll‘i of living in Japan, ari‘ desirous oi returnto th

il‘tll’ lathurlanil, thi: Deriioriatic l’mpln's Rt‘ptiblKtxitlilitlll,‘ banner of national indcpenilviico, freedom and'

ol thn Ko

l‘iftltltitid to a 1i

hap,. ii people rilUL io South Korea, which has been

int: l‘lL'll duo, L0 ihi) K loriial ensilavaniant piilit‘xoi the U . lml)’ ialiits, despiic the [act that most of them havi-tlieir native plar s' In South Korea

,i luotie had to admit ibisT114: DCIIIDi‘l‘élllC People’s Republic of Korea in a ueniiiinv

pz-op'

, ate which h been vaiablished by the people llltiiHL‘lrvex and in serving the in.uri:sts oi the proplo.

Thi, is the T085011 why tho (iovorniiioiit of our Republic r0

uiirds it as, it.» important duty to dciond llli) democratic, nationalritqht> ol' thi- Korean nation“ in Japan and has cons' it‘riilitaken pra

measures 11) th end,'

In spitv of all llli“c stern izutis', why is Iii-duo ii g hard toflout thr: l~ ,' iinatc rights oi the Korean nationals in Japan, di.»torting the unencu- oi the iiiaiie .3

The attitude lakt‘li by Inoun is nothing but an attempt tojustify the unjust stand oi ihe Kislii government which is trying;to use the Korean nationals in Japan tor political bargainingin the “RUKJHPHH talks.”

And this is why Inoiie i3 drawing a false picture that thopl't‘scnl, unhappy lot oi the Koreans in Japan has been brought1‘22

\ ‘ ~) “fabout by their own wrong douig and N Unnll‘tgflolt: inoilfi‘l-fipfip a-

the unlawful measures taken by the Japanme HoV,

It:‘

thumi,

_‘EmLl

The present, miserable lot of the; ‘Koreanshin illyilipjiaii ilhmvaltarniath oi the heinous crime corrilmiiied by i e u . p

-i, w i ..

0pc. ‘i mant: against ihv Koran pe. ,

_\ ‘ J; mm p

/\ i: knilwn, the, majority oi iho Koii‘an iia'luiifiillgégh lelli ‘7

Clillslsl ol‘ those who were lfll'plbly taken toJa‘panwmbts in my

iarv or labour t‘UHS‘L‘l‘lpltOil by lhc .lflilflni‘st‘ iiiipi (

_f‘ ‘

(111‘ will in sun h c

l and those who wait to Japan against thediawalZ

”15 means oi living. in Japan they woie hubjfi‘LlJl l0

i-V iloitation and suppression ‘

¥ 1 3 mm MIiiowcvcr, ioday they are no longer ”“0l\‘0[‘0|1(llt“l]|lfiil'0uilint,

ti.-day but are proud citizen; oi an

int-tlnl‘lho mm“ (W.he i‘iore they have the legiiiinatp rights to enjoy , _

lo rnr-rs‘

. . W ‘

lint. all the facts show that the Japanesi WylieUnt'l thix dais tailnd io fulfil its ditty oi iiii>iiruih ,

"r51 n- to iln‘ Koreans in Japan _

, ‘ l ‘0 to!

”Whig llit‘ iiiain rr‘ ii why theKiori‘aib

in MILm " 1‘

' " i '

itoiay.i no II hits and ill pr: (iioi, , ”UVWill» : varrLi-ut fact gives lnouc no ground \Vllziili'VLinf‘ZIiu “A

liiiilin' tue unlawful incasurns o] lllt‘ Japaiimn govtrn

/ ‘ l

Japan.,n l‘i. the Korean national: inM

v\_ , 4] hm“MEi‘he (lttfn'ililii oi the i'L‘lttl‘ll liollIC

iiiihe Kori

.1311.» pi illiplu‘iwiit' tcrdar i win rai LL (\_

in been ldlbtll today ii_ V s_

, ‘ “V, 1 CV ihv

(l‘il‘ehllml over sincu the lll7t,‘l non ol Korea, taiiuliii‘llhNIH

l)4~niiiriaii\ Penp A RC])Ltl)llc oi Korea wa> ioiim

|" w“llowm’cr at that tinir llit‘ Japanese. iniroiiinien; till! Kt):

“We anv a aiice ior reali int: such burning 4h: 7H: ‘ldEm nationals in Japan but, on lhi‘ (mintrarifii Ub‘llt‘v“libi~i “3””. m

The onp lil’ 'deui that took place rig‘uia er .

11mm WV N

which thousands oi Korean lultlmlillw wiio wi- on “‘1“ A”: w“

pairiation hoax “llkijinia Marti" lost iheii])ii‘t:llll‘:w‘

to provv lllt‘ liilillsl nltilltl in‘ rho . apaiww Q17\Lll]i‘«‘

" ‘iir :ilioiu iir no ,

. all tlnt‘ [110th i~ biaizgzu ,,

I."hiiif’ln tariaii ‘auce" hy the Japaiumv qoii I‘llllltll’ll-l‘l‘: L-Uilniiin wuli tin: tlllt‘fillilll in’ tht‘ l‘l‘ltll‘i] nomv (ll ihw with iii

W on.r .

"x - WilliI pThu i‘l(Yllt attitude ol die Japanese Rut

hips? ‘Sollhnhfrvtiirii“Zia spttkl‘fillltlll would he to comptriti in I .

rnrnein has up

>lutlls duo

'tutclll

ltllltti'

home, ol the l<r}“&m uaiionais in Japan irom a genu'ne, llllllii‘illl'

tar n standpoint instead of deiending the unlawiul Ineasurts oi

the Japanese government.As is generally known, the right to choose 0 6‘» residence

according to mic‘s own free will is a iiindamental right oi human

llCll‘tiI‘v that should he ”spectull.A»: is clearly pointed out in Article 9 oi the “World Der

lien on Human Rights," which was adopted at the UN (toner .

A mhly un Deeeniber it), lit-'18, the freedom of choosing l‘ilhltl'

eiice is a publicly rerugnizerl principle in international law

it this note of the international Committee oi the Fell

Cross dated December [2, l, Clarified that “The freedom to rt»

turn to his homeland should remain the inalienable right of even

human being."i

The Japane'e government is under obligation to observe

piiiu‘iplcs prese lied in result'

n No. 211 oi the 19th internation-

al lied Cross Conference wliiili the Japanese goveliunent itself

subscribed to.

men Inuue himself hilly understands this. Therefore, he

made it clear in his statement that “no one has an reason to

oppose the choosing oi re~idenoe by the Korean nationals iii

Japan” anrl “the method oi realizing their will must also he Li

humanitarian one”

This notwith. unrlina', luoue linked the collective return

home of the Korean rial nal: in Japan, \vhiuh should be e

sidered'

em a hur inuarian standpoint, with such unjust polnno] question as the “POKrJapan talks,” thus degradingY himselfto an inhumanitarian

' l‘tll.

Defying the t‘tillt lively manifested resolve oi the Korean

nationals in Japan to return home, Inone maintaiiu-d that this"must be considered in ltlually.” Ai‘cording to his view. if the

Kore i nation in Japan return home collectively it becomes a

"pnliti il Lines 'on” beyond a humanitarian question,7

As is generally known, today, most of ihe Korean national:-iu Japan are in a male or extreme misery and non-rights, and the

itit::”i:,,:t,t“:rtie-“is in iiiitital:tiffiittiii‘it’“5‘~‘i “itmisery, is nu, a linii niiestiiin involving only‘alilcfli; lllftllllll/ltllllllzll

. r . .

ill), but lll‘ its>

-li as a Vital question involvingr the en»

orean nationals in Japan running into hundreds of thou»san'ls

The miserable lot has made all of them unanimously desi-

TKAus' of returning home; and it is fully understandable that they

are launching a movement in cooperation with one another for

Collectively returning home in view of the prevailing circum-

stances in Japan, in which it is practically impossible to realize

we return homo individually.This notwithstanding, how could a responsible personage of

the Red Cross Society of a Country, which should regard the de-

[ance of true humanism as its first creed, advance such an absurd

argument as that it becomes a “political question" and not a

matter oi humanism when we relieve at one time hundreds of

mousanils oi people who are in distress and it is humanism when

we relieve people only?In the light of these tarts, the stand oi Inoue who speaks a-

bout the "individual return" of the Korean nationals in Japan is

nothing but an attempt to delay intentionally the, return home of

the Korean nationals in Japan to continuously ioree uponthem

a hard life and, more, to defend the stand of the Kishi govern»

ment which is trying to use the Korean nationals in Japan as

lever in the political bargaining with the traitorous Syngman

Rhee clique. _

No one can infringe upon the rights of the Korean nationalsin Japan to return to their iatherlanrt, the Democratic Peoples

Republic of Korea.'

Despite the bitter experiei , s of the rigid oppression iiiltl

exploitation hy the Japanese imperialist colonial rulers, we as

Mn‘tletl treatment due foreigners to the Japanese who had rL»

niained in Korea alter liberation and gave all assistance from the

lninninitarian standpoint in their returning home._

inuue may as Well recall once again the humanitarian niear

litre taken and as istance given by the Government at the Re

puhlw and the Korean Red Cross Society in the returning home

iii the Japanese from Korea in Apiil, 1956,

Our stand on the question at the return home

lll Japan is clear.'

All we demand is for the Kishi government to adrint the

«ntry oi ships oi our side into Japanese ports and immediately.Etlfl' appropriate measures for the exit of Koreans in Japan so the

mllpctive return home of the Korean nationals in Japan who are

ili‘»lr1iLl\ ul returninghome may he realized

By no niachination, can the Kishi government break the

1‘25

of the Koreans

”It'

{Ivliii’iétnifiistnilétof 1h; nappies 0| Kuroa and Japan to it" i"

W: ‘n Iare:rimmniomilsin Japan to return home

d MC thy

s rungv (it ”Hi tht- rcal'“'

I“ , .

. , unhon oi the I‘ctu- , ~ -

it Knrmn nationals in Japan should nut be iiciaveii Iihytnw 0!,

i 1 it;and once again demand that the K'

r r»‘ '

that]; Di't)|)(‘!‘ untagurcs for thr- ‘zfliii’Ltitiit-nlmfi‘i“ tlilvtflit-mtijth” RETURN OF KOREAN NAT],

_ : ONAIS‘ MUST BE REALIZED WETHOU

MW)‘ (litiiturial oi the Radon]: Shiimwnn, mi .

Illii’lUith‘A‘tt~turn to

he ithlv

Hi nutlmritim u. tally

upun ilmnng to n

m“: wrnihi “won

The .iupanus‘c g'm't‘rnuiv

"eruntiy that tho itnreun nationals in .I

the Democratir Pt‘nnte"s Pumihhr of Far

14; go hmnv.”

At a pressnet mee' g,"mnrrett‘ measures

‘Zrhttp return of the Korean national

During his Mitts with thv mi

[iii TJUX‘I‘ZHL new< agency in! January .‘il, 10:15),

Min' ‘r Kinhi k irl: “From tln‘ Viewpoint (if hnnlunit "I rug

question hf sondirtg hack the K1): an nation!!!» ill Mt)?” Winn»iv.»

tn I‘Cttlrn t0 North Korea czunmt he ri\rr'rtritil<t>ii," :mtI ti nr st'lt't

. i \ ur I>

natantin.) 1mm“

mnfercnut‘ (in January (it), 1059 holrl zzitt‘r 21 (“9:1Japanese Fm't‘ttfll Ministvr i-‘uj' "in ~tn mi ”1'

wiii be tultcn m 'tty“ \uth rgwnrd 19H?“,ri Japan it) ,\Ui’tll I‘tmd'

illith‘m ui' thc Jupnn-cat:Jinmnvsi‘

i inru‘Ju‘izmisni

Port of FOIPiNH Minister Vlniyznnu‘< ._

ed: “We camn mt‘h the Kurvtin mitioniiis Wishing tn L“

in stay in Japan." ,

thl‘

Repiving to the questions; put by MP9 nt u lllt‘b‘tiltg “1‘05“my .,

rv iterrl tL'tBudizn! Commute? ni thv ant‘r Hinw UH i'ohru

Prime Ministrr Ki, . and Foreign Mini tt‘r iniiu,

that the return [mine of the Km'eun iilttitiiiilt\ in A

itiu‘stinn that must In: \‘Ctltetl frmn 1hr: innininznn'iun 17

and in cunl’ormitv with internatimmi convmninns

A musidvruhh» length of iimn has pa [i s we thv

of the return home (if the Knroun nnuunuk [rum -i

J'Ilifieilt

The tillt‘btinn oi the return harm of ttil‘ IK'm-i‘nu I” c ut

mun Japan has met with the support of the Koi'tfflfl 1MP

hump Mtircovcr, as it \ mnvomvnt of tho [(ureun nutmnus

17mm]turning hmm‘ is gaining: in mine with ciirii naming

t 1‘."

127126

public opinion in Jturn l ne of tin: Korean nationals,

Poll icaipartie public organizations. local connriis’ éntdAuiirgovurnmcnt homes, the press, and broad social strata ”1Japan have actively supported the return home of the Korean 11"

lionals anrl strongly uracil that their return home must i)? r”alizt'd at an early (late.

And i world public opinion liilspaltry for the movement of thereturning home.

aikio Expressed deep syn"Koi‘eaii n tional.» in Japan [orUnder with roitttiiious, it is natural ior the Japaneso gm"ernnient ittltthi'ltt65 to lake the recent stand with regard to ftn‘return home oi the Korean nationai' We welcome the stand 1'“th

at the same tr: tleniantl the realization of the return home I!

the Korean llfltidilflls iroin Japan,As. a matter of fact, ti

from Japan i~, apl‘ebfilllg .

a \'itai issue for e Korean i

in; their living in'Japan‘

our the viewpoint of international law or the humanitar!all point of \ :w, the return home oi the Korean nationals hmnothing,y to (ll) with politie. it is a question eaiiin for immediateMilitlt‘ilICHL anti itx \Cttlulrtcili i. in no Way impossible.The return home of the Korean nationals from Japan intislhe realized without delay,The Korean pevple. who (‘XtL‘litl warni fraternal love to theirfollow countrymen in such rlistl'essttll condition in a foreignlainl, are impatiently awaiting the solution of this question. Thereturn lltJlllt: oi the Korean nationals is, therefore, a maturedlimtlb

Nov iltolctxs, the Syngman Rhee clique, who have been coir,iutentty indulging: in it‘aitorous act), are desperately working: toiilfitl'tlct the turn home of the Korean nationals from Japan.is a Kortan saying goex “oitl dog‘s tail cannot [Jl‘Otltit‘C finewool," tlit- Synuintm lain-i: cliiiiir r unnt Change the t‘nloiii' oftiaiiors, lly pursuing a pt't'tlutory pnii y, the US :nipt)i‘iiill~;ts andit Syno'nian li’ht‘o \‘llltllt‘ have tiriwn the South Korean people todo» itItion, anti tit-priveil iht'm Ill all rights.South Korean industry has been severely ruinetl, and tho

ie return home of the Korean nationalslie demanding immediate soltlllOl'l.rational: who fintl no way of earnr

apan has expressed active support to Hit 19/

4 . yer 4,200,000Lt tuv oi industry has brought in its

hilt!“ our]? helplesslywill“ iglyétl. Hundreds oi thousands of

«pp {rm} Farm lantl HLi algl’rma about the street on empty non-iIN m on the vergewall eyvtshte and three million ioodles‘spCdr-tl'liv.“ in” choice but 1”

will ath from starvation, Countlesspeople

.oim about the streets begging footl. i 1 WWW

“ak t: ant rt‘er i h

\ 1‘ ‘0nent, ban rup tyV

2 mm.UfleTplglyrleatening the life Uf‘tllt’ South E<Liljie‘i‘llllstlx‘ alnd thelions (IJL‘ situation still worse, the Us: mine and massacrelakemaiithee clique are intent iyine' Oppik‘snlollswig

e eope.AH

Hr thi pSouth Korea, a “state ofemerging)1 , ”Md

1title SynUman Rhee clique i'aiiroatlt‘ti t it iI

- .nI‘d/law" in the “national assembly‘

‘ he Denioc‘

", (mmrnnitnt of t

H ,‘ ”Mblhh \' put iorwartl on several outisiolizsriggtllll [WOW C.Karate Vooriv ctatl anit starvmg Soutlnt i; H.” propoingnihnltihoo t'liiiuo have all along reit‘t at

$11)?I" /‘ nent.7 PK. J{J\(,i‘|‘li

[I I)Vi),l'-['|ie Syngmau Rhee t'tiqllc mm nptfloitillli“' Korean people to ianiinc anti

tlepi‘rlt1H f0”5Willi o are plotting to sell them its aim

uh“v

‘itS tlt'’

ltltlll 1)\Vllil\

“5 m V

am! 21:11!” Inot witisfieti Willi theirt‘otnitips» tiplititrtltéi to obstrunt‘H J"

‘ ’ ' lwn ate \i wo \‘

ticai‘'

ue are not» H.) >

, . “me”snygnlpn ”ht? ttllliti Korean nationals irom Japan I’

C re urn l .

1 Koreaiv ti.

v“ itie,thhltutlht Japanese authorities

admit.f8t)

puilitilhignt and 31‘s:1 5

\ 't‘llt‘ n nuenn ’..

V“ l w.,» ; Qi'drt‘ in tlii m.

_ H. “mm‘llatitiliflblnyl ‘iltlriltlltaining their existence. iln

Rama .mid“haremy’ ne‘not in the least

t‘illtt‘erlllvtlttlbttfllmpi 110,119.60”?w (

‘‘ 4 ' t ms l'ltC

v lurL‘ .

i‘ Ja an, an out n

'. . :1 “1L

VKore-1n llzixtylé’nlégigllfllp PKort-an natiouak in

.lappiili‘g to t‘Ul‘tl' m‘, [all in L'Uiithpt. etiiiering agony aritlgj {Jinan Rhee t‘lltlu"“Hucm'nn I'tml" in fact. the tl'illtm‘tllH . )n.H

llylttiwke to see them tell _in such toinlitionwrittwit gynglnaii Rhee {‘litlitt' haw

o‘pltllfi‘m“ 5 good tor.

‘ ' tttt' llilt‘l'tNti ’ll the Koreanpenlpt.

nnptv ”I “H that rut:will .‘

, n V“- MW

, .011m, HS- [hl‘

S“Wilm'liiituinL'iiidtlhl'it‘ i» ttrmninlrit b,“ "“1"”! ‘

twill» with human morn Ll

living ronilr

. into]iti; eon iroeiaha b

hum 5m.”

‘ bite ofPeoplt :-

Rhlxlrctlc“But thet of tht‘

rtl)’

‘ icninotl the

iii till rightaz

ign capital ‘ts

until“)

lilil'(

eunt'ornh‘i an thatthe

gC‘Pm‘l‘. The Qynuman Pill-c thqim haw again nakedly revealedtlton' trui‘ colour.

Wu will never allnw {tin Syngman Rhea L 'uue, a gang re-

jnctcd hy the KUR‘HI! pmiplu, tn usv in political bargaining ihrqumtinn iii the rrturn hum:- til the Korean natinnals in Japan.which ix the u in iliginnurl hi it 1 Korean people, demand athuman nmrality ii question which should hr settled .‘il accordauw:with intrrnational wniwntinn.

The tl'>ll'i‘ ni ihv Koiean nationals in Japan In return 10till i- «turn t'athvrland -l)cinncratic People’s Republic of Korea-—must h4- reai ed at an earlv date,

.lapanrsi: puht }tll'lll‘\ writv thu.‘ the return homv oi the K0-v't‘an nationals ix :1 hunianita an qtmtinn and unanimously[title it\ early teal ,atiun The Mama i Shimbung wrote in it<editorial that >811Lllllg the i lil'cilll natinnal' hack to where theywish to an is in t'nniorniity with humanita anism and to do 80is widely recngnized by the international law. And the TokyoShimbung rightly nutud that there i,» In: rat on for holding backthe, Knrean nationals who, finding it impn, ible to subsist. deSil'Ctn return home,

All this uomnwnt of tlw Japanese newspapm' is quite rightTh» return harm of tho humh d5. of ihnuxand3 oi Knrean 'nnrtionals in Japan is too serious and pressing a question to bemarl fur pnlith-ai hargaininqThrre is 110 Izmund whatw, -

tn kcep tln» unhappy Koreannationak irum returning: to then homeland,The Gnvernmvnt ui tht; Drunocra c Pcnple’s Republic miKorea has already clarified its stand with regard to the returnof the Korean nationals from Japan it 1135 officially annuuncmlthat it has made all the no ary propnrations' to ensure the returning: compatriots a stabi , d life,The Government of the DP l? K,

«prunsex‘ «ii thn hnnuurm ng Koreans and in provide the meinhni transpnrt numssnrv in, lhvir trawl. And nnr compatriots rc-turninrz lmme from lapan Will he given jobs act‘orlllnq it) theirdualificatiom and wi h and will he prnvidml with hot es, fowland all nthvr Illiltt‘l'bll ("JlltllllOlIH urn-wary inr tlu‘ir living Our\rlwnls aro randy tu admit their sons and daughters.In th» unrthnrn hart rii tin: Rrpnhlic whern a will] wlhuprparting inuiutallnn r .‘nv uatiunai :rnnmnv ha.» horn laid and ahigh titlr- nl \lltl ti i'nnJv‘nrtimi .wmviiing, \\'t' Zil't‘ ni'oviilml

rnadv to bear tlw travel

limllt‘rl cunthtmns hn clinill‘lllg the

* living., .

U1our people have launchtd a m4

s for warmly \vnlroming thur

with all the new ry maltui''

'‘ '

71t'Omlll" Lompau 0‘5 «\ Sld

liialt parts at thecountry," It' , n repara toniuvcnurut tt) mulls, p

V . Ja an.lbllfflv countrymen returning home'ho‘m Fictory and “N San}?

Th? Pynngyang Electric Anpttances (minty and all iartu-" U /\irricultural (Lo-operative in Sounan‘aflming ”“an andtuna

untrrpr ‘ and agricultural Co-opb,1 in ”:9 ruunlry “n

‘LlLlll‘ilC and rultural instiiutionls lhii‘nlégifi returning Kul‘i‘illl‘'

we conhriskly making preparations lnr

, ulizlng Eh:llzltl'filfll5.‘

‘ > down heiuri n l‘

tubatoinTh i: an, atlll lidlltlJ_

, M an..

.Uiuing' oi the Km an nationiilslggtggén [Patimlah ”1' lipids:'

' t) w h to :60 \eowin {”52“ ¥

l iihlib ‘31:: illegal“ in I :0 accustomed iii. £11123“ngrvur m‘: a v_W ‘0 3

i" the- way n1 sulving l|tt0~llull|1hm3nrdlz‘)‘. up, thev f4- t

. ., .‘ ‘ ll'\' 1 i

But \Vllftttwrxl lmlltLl‘) _

nr. ,. ,

'llt‘ Kw: til i nniit» irmn roturlning harm the Juliane-<0 gmun‘ _. t

H'- ~' ‘ heron:- is

Tho nnh llllllQ MI .0_

n‘ .‘

l Sl‘H é'lll)\llmm” h iulhl

m‘iomlL [liltiii’iill \ol the ”Pauli” l“hull:ti’lnuilq in[\lunrr with 1w mu m

‘ t tn the on (

‘ 1‘ mi."

- . ‘u‘uur :10an nuletl [will Lacnvp uummt #311141"? and all thi: hmhliiiuthe nrxl Sil‘l) ni'

‘C'I ,<

lilii‘lt l NPll' uthin ‘Knrcau pmnlp urn waiting-z‘ \ l 7 V

m- » L .>.hr- .lHJHIIL‘M‘ mnunnun )

’5 mmTile, Grm nnlvnt ot the D-i

Ilf‘vrhnals [rum ila‘pflll‘limu ‘ho lunnucumlng lx’orcan ha

niitiunal» tron] ‘{

V’lilu- vet urn home at the hurran l

h: roalivnri \Vithuut iiblay.

Hunt lik'qi

tv in Wl‘lt‘lllllb in anv

apan limit

QUESTION OF RETURN HOME OF KOREAN NA-TIONALS IN JAPAN

tlitlitorial iii the Rodmig Shi'mmwn, Februarv l5, 1950)

According to the report from Trikment i‘nrmally decided on February [:3 at a cabinet meeting it)send back to their fatherland the Korean nationals in Japan whoare desirous of returning home.

Beiorc Japanese Foreign N ulster Fujivama and Prime Midister Kishi made the tilficial statement that’they would immedia-tely take measures tor sending back the Korean nationals illJapan Wll’l desire to return to the Democratic People's chiiblh‘(11' Korea, we llfld already etari ,d our stand on this ma’nm'in an editorial of our paper dated February 1We made it i'lear that We considered such statement 0t lllt‘leaders (It the Japanese government humane and reasonable and that we L‘XPI‘Ctetl the statement to he put into eltect atan early date uitlr‘peudent iii any political question, as theydeclared.

yo the Japanese govern-

We welcome it as a jllst and lairgovernment in; lt‘ a t'ni'uialwith hiinianiiai an principles

measure that the Japaneseinn on this question. It ac or

and international pi'actit , and willreceive ilie support not uuty oi the peoples of Korea and Japanbut alsn oi the fair puhlic opiuhin til the world.The lui'mal decision taken liv the J

now made i1 pus hie in sum, the question of the return home ofthe Korean r-mnpatriot» in JapanThe out) thing to be dune for puttingtict- is to take iltlhlltt‘x‘irllkt‘ m *uri‘s.inasmuch as this question u €t'

hie or death for lltiiltli'cds oi tlinttsands t\w enns'dm it natural and reasonableed by the tlil't'tl iteg‘ntiuttnus bI-twve

apa uese govern ment has

this decision into prac-

riuus and urgent onr- iiiif the Koreans in Japan,

lur [tits prolilt-iu to he solv-u ttu- Qtfl't‘t'itmt'lttw nl lltr" tu'u

i ii’,

‘' '> '

1. betweencountries irrespective of the lack of diplomatu iei itioi s

oi Korea and Japan.‘

tritium-5 regret however, the Japanese govt,

‘ 11' ‘

meastu 5 this time,.. _

”MC to cutrusdke

Shit; such circumstances, we Consldfivétvlt. i‘lntx'xdrm and Japanthe Red t‘ros‘ Societies in the twu countries (home oi the KoreanWith the Business-like question on the retuin

. ~iat nrrran«

”dtloxtaltbliéusiitllflt‘lme we consider that sushixiulllttlil'its in JapanL I

\ Korean } (

3 \-l'orcan"

‘ ' ‘ ‘Societ to Help tlttV . H n

t ancst \,tdllggthrhsltgfne”, “Jaganesthit’orean”Semen/(I I'eJdlclil‘ztlitt" oi Kn‘9 1

ion For Promoting Trade," (union. and Sadat or mm‘0“

inlbfi Iapan” and various political partl (llilliOHt the real ,7

lg?!“ ‘nll Ja art Wthh are greatly muggy“: in Japan and have

3:3? qlulestiljn ol the return hempof

Toisfguraumflfllt will m”l

' *' V or am*

been rendering posit e

supp, ~

tinue to render aid for its realizationhunit'

In tact the question of theremtmrmbh'm wh

lapan to their latherland is an urgen I

' x 4 lan’er.., i r‘.vieidKESesnyacmi’mng m the _Jtipam‘t‘“if>;ri:et am

”I“nationals in Japan are

leading little pres; the "who““ginnlnve‘.‘ ”lied eI . el‘lelht

5&3??? FEES”, alt/so expressed APPrtapancse e t

,. in Japannationals ‘1,. .

the Korean,. ,, me, muLllic miserable llVlflE comllmm

L them as UK)are lacing, it said that It

wen-13Msickness, even deaths, may otci

”mg problHence, we deem that this

131-61:ch of the(letaved even a day and the11:1}!l’lt'izruesl date.

)[ the broadin the Republic realized a} tin L

active .tipportt

'al organi-Th question has ciuoyed the't"a| paw”, sect H “m.“

it“ Lucles including Various putt it 'ud We“nigm

l/lhldnlhs tncal selirgovcrnmeni organsd

the first (lav it was. raisedtl'in the meantime, “nu“,1:";“1Rllk‘t’

ttcal stage Ul settlement the

Swing“,tlup mnrc in a lrcnxv to uhstrue i .

' ”i the Syutl‘ 1 WV km“

{)i mursc, the scillltlttlou: mitt ~,nsi(lt'rti\m“- l,“ mm M" ' 1 'nd (tors not deserve ant ‘f‘ t‘tl fit A.» 4 nt

> wit”ls (“MUN (l ‘

no means an‘

ultihm Pliet‘ cluillL,

t‘vvll \lwll‘lllt lltsl: t‘tJ/ttltl he eVueciod 0t XIV-1""M'.

rnnicnt did not

"tins init the lmit

ich t‘tiiinnt llt

today the lx’tue'aii0n the earth.

be‘hould nnt

etporheans in Japan

entered the pranrquestion haw heeil U

clique

nizm Rheeites

tIS‘t

are engrossed in the tra‘t ,~

‘11.3. imperialists, itheh' 112312;“ 0‘ MW [he "mm”, m ”h:

(“101$th 11513213le 123125 9f ”3e 1-Syng'm” Rhee Uhquv an 1:11,).mucupation of the US. irrl/pserihlidst‘sty Of 50“”) Korea nmler lhl‘

l'lmli-IrgééliyleIll: Koren 11a§ been turned 11111) the 121ml of puvcrty,it 1, ant [(211 ness. Mnlmns or unemplovetl and hundreds ”1

“gaging gagdlgrnhans arewandering abnutlihv .streete and ““-L

01‘ seeking jobs?puasants are

roannng about begging iur 11100

The US. imperialisl,‘ 1111/1 S111 ”l" (‘\lttllt of scheming the .511;patrm

111 South Korea as lite-tiplantation owners in Latin A

yngman Rhee clique have gm“)|tllilDSx intrigue in ‘11 thv (111117

me blaVeS 111 the cup 1111315 9111‘;’ _ me1‘1 1a 11 ) 1'2 ' t1111' Plnhppmes under the name 111 11111111611131”th tl'lryl'rl‘l‘ill1llldi‘ttlj-n.

Nuw these scnundrvle are 111 a 1re1 .v [0 bar 11111' cumpatri t‘111 Japan 1mm returning 111 the latherlnnlt to enjoy .1 wnrthv l 9'What, then, do the Syngman Rhee clique intenrl to (111V wnhthe hunrlretls of thousands 111' 1111' Kot't‘an 111111011211» 111 MPH”whn are 1111 the verge of . arvatirm at this wry momentiTl1e_Syngmnn Rhee clique forcibly took to South Korea the1111111pz1tr1ots from the ()mura Camp in Japan who 111111 stubbornlvtermed 111 go to 51111111 Karen They are 1111111101 in 111%South Korean cuncentration camp and x11i'l'tz1'ing intolerable

maltreatment and persecution, to say nothing 111 11411115: 1;1‘~'C“to s.

‘Aeuorrhng tn the $011111 Korean [)1‘,s\ report: ttw mnjnri!)111 them are rtetanterl in the unnecntration camps and all of tl1e1rhotnnglngs have been taken away. 11111 people wht) 111111111§YetlIt) 1 ’atte the detention are wandering about the stt‘et‘ls in st‘ti‘ -h111' 11 job. But tn get a jut: in Suuth Korea whrrrt- tht‘t'v 1111‘121111.11/10 unemployed is (mly a dream.it 1.» not \1'111111111 1casvn1 that ’1311 1111; hn‘mnn 11R» tntl~S‘mtth Korea n “l1v1'ng hell" or "prison."An article entitled “Situation 111 60110110 1(11111111‘ llEithltiLtl>in Japan" rarril-ll in a .Iupanew 111agaz1'11r (711m K/mm.(th‘cnlllel‘ 10:18) \‘ilitl that

V011 110w, migrants nn) «'L‘nwt'lo l1711mmg attrnss the Korean Straits to Japan” and that their 1111m-her i§ CStllllitth "at 1111 in» than ten thans'ntrla 1:11 'v your

Unable to stand the mm] tyrnnny 111’ the 1\1nvr.1 1111 nun-"rial

despair. go to,1

> euplt, In‘

‘ . _]'- S 11 man Rl‘tLt, CllttllL, p' ‘ atrlnts “a 11

3153;111:1116;lindreds of 1110115211111:1 oincéllumtffli People’s R67' return 0 19

're stra1ts and want toV

1v111g. ,dlblic of Korea in quest of the mtdl‘lb 011that "to 1,001)le w1tl1N

Therefore the afuresaitl |t111r11at Wltmy-chhhc um exist 0”}th' ‘ 'y' '» 1inl<able that wtlrl

2.. whv ttoy”"11“11551611111.11:1 1.11151,

2111'! 0’

/ 11 come 1ere.,

the bug r on an,

, ”mm~mull? lr‘l‘nln it is ‘1 heliutrendnlg inltlhnrtl ll ling-hell 1111111 1111111111

1111115111; converted South Kort-21 111111 titllcirbrleélr untm‘ lanll.(

. Snuzmnn'1) 'wa,1e4\1nq b. H“ >

.111101)“? lldlL 111-$11“: ayrtd their runntng [lg-(£11111 huntc 0‘ 11111:”W I

.15 |mpcleare éthblmrnly oppuw even 1 l§11111)lt"b ”WWI“: 111We“ l‘quel'

Y, 11111 l” ”'0 DOWN-“m. 111' their faces 11-11111

mumaull‘Ob llhadltq would hluxh :11111 111111 :1“:

Kmea. :ven\

\urh shameless actn.

'l‘hertjl‘ort‘, a Japanex‘v‘1

11111 that the 111111131111 the 81111311111‘ 1 1

1 clutttqhH

r 1 t '11 111.111 17111-2 ‘WI llhklebub/en 111 [11110111 1111: tnglt' «11 “IL Eat-iv!” “2“”)th 111we

/ hat the ‘

"1’ nent andthe only conclustonI

1111311113115 “hm“ ”Mum!“ '(llm‘111

‘2 ’‘ '

1 ,1 art whn art‘ 111 (Ire:

s. .- A1

fillerings and hunger llldCfii‘lltCl) 111

Times 11111111121]- 1211;111 _“u Io111s1111h~t1tett1tv\\wt1t1|1u11 ‘w

11 R1101: 1111111111

1111 all?“consider that the

w ‘ll(tlL'.. 1. ‘

In other wur la, the Syngman 131,15 (L11 111mm” hetnust ltuy‘

.1 111.1

' ' ’ 1 .111111111 \1101_

.Itmean nattun 11‘ , heats»

111-1.1 0111111st tn the Syugmnn R/ 1111111111Whm W11 were deprwlid 1111 11“} (onlptiy

1 '-')|a(11111 .,11118 to be Lunumu

. _111 .1111111

[tchven 111111111 11111-511111p’at‘r1tl1‘ltsp“hm m

land itht- Delnncratm l emplt > _

‘ ‘ I”,, , 111-1’11 “>7

1:1911111' L'Ullt't‘t‘llbtl 111111111 “m1“'dhhlluluttml lllh alrnatlya V ’

11:1“ 2 1 1

Nuw when a hrm 111- 1 11110

. 1111‘ 11 uhrthw‘ Rl‘lll‘l’l“ -

1. [111-11111111:- , 1

. ..- 'rn 113111111111 11111111 1

Vidmrhmlll‘lhKll‘lttatli‘gltvlll') 111111-11 1111» wnnt- 1111111115311111 1

1» 'hxtllt «111111 2111'

, 111‘1'111t11 .

t '1“ l>lllt‘l‘10110111111111 .

111111: 1111 511011111 1111r11\t 11

mlsyerahle tiit- a» in ytwter .wmx wlnt'h \WH'

‘ '’ - 111111111?tears (11111 1_»111

Pmct-mhnu' h-um tht 111113117 “w

rational 1111111. We 1111111101 1:111»: 1 ..

' . Ht there was

111 tll( [1.1\. .

trint> i11 hllL‘h-(llfitrL:1111 haw thun‘ 111th;

1)" |x’otc:1~w|111‘l1 1.,

. .11111w 111111 «11>,

h. 1t111‘~1 11111101111117. 11111-

~ 1'11111111tr11‘ I>141t‘\l'll- ' ”to warm

I-. 1111111 111

11011 111 \lltll 111113.11,‘

[y 1111111 111mm 111 1

WThe Korean 111111111111 \

embrace of the Republic should soon come back to lead a ne\happy life as honourable citizens of the Republic.

We will neier tolerate the traitorous machination oi t|1Syngman Rhee t'lltlttc to trample down ilie due rights of 019compatriots in Japan. I“

The Syngman Rhee clique are so important as to schenitn obetruci by "intimidation” and “threat” the coming home r‘lmii' compatriotx to their lathertand ll

But. Synqman llhee himself well aware of the lact theno “myings': Ol' “threat” can intimidate anyone in the world1

it is quit:- ulmnus that there is nothing for the SyngmaiRhee (‘ll([i.l(‘, who have been rejected hv ihe Korean people illgain mun such plot. They will only rexieal all the more menlltheir traitnroiia Cl'illlléx,

The »tupid _clamoui'e iii the Syngman Rhee i‘lique ix niee‘lug with sharp rejection and denunciation which are inouiitiiiiiin

.laplan.I l t A

Tie . apaneee iai y Mthl Sliinbun da - F- '' ‘

out that “The opposition of ihe ROK toutlie iillhiidlzilizeiiSiiitiiling the Koreans in Japan is not only unreasonable but also theirthreats are tunnel and intolerable."

There only rcmaine businessrlike questions in the wax iiimath in; the home-wining oi the Korean nationals in Japan in[he DVPVR‘K” ; question which has long been maiured.

Needle» to say“ there may yet. he (lifiiculties and obelaetmin the way Ol‘lth rL lization. And certain circles who do not wanito

sellit l'CfltlZcfl

ifnaycreate artificial obstacles.

owevei', no orce an ear‘ n'

.- ~ '> -

compatriois in Japan.lll can hindu the [Lillril (ll oiii

The stillltlflll of the tlluslii .

iitnile of thi- Jillléllltlse griternmiiiiillepem15 (“may upon flu dt‘

It i) our firm lielief that ii the .lflHill‘” >' A ' '

‘l’wcl‘: t‘lltl' ~ and holdx a firm \‘t'dl'lli it’ibpuliotlieiarmildcldiiiblilillliT\iml'l'llto etivct, the iniexiioii will he sinnotlily mixed

The euhlir opinion of Japan also lays str :15 on this pointin this realest. welcoming the recent de on taken by the.hipanexe jzovernniont. tlli- .lginiinme paper Awhi’ Shi'ribunwrote iliiii szerv one ham a i'igln to choose hig residence andthis right i'aiinoi he denied loi’ any political reasoiw

The papercontinued. TS" liiiie‘ six the government derided iri repatriate theKorean iiatinnat~ in Japan who wish to return to North Korea ii

\hould do its utmost to put the decision into effect."

Indeed, :ucli demand is quite just and natural,

We have already lolly prepared to receive our coinpatnoisii om Japan at any time and provide them with a stabilized liv—

ing, education oi their children and all other necessary condi

tions alter their return home..

The preparatory work for receiving them with warm fratern-

al love has been liirther done on a wide scale throughout the

country,,

The Korean people are eagerly awaiting the home coming

of our fellow countrymen from Japan. They should come back

at the earliest possible date,

We will continue to do everything in our power till the re-

turn home of our compatriots in Japan is realized.

WE RESOLUTELY OPPOSE “SCREENING" 0F

KOREAN NATIONALS IN JAPAN

(From the Rodent; Shirtmoon, I‘d‘hl'll‘dil'v 21, 1959)

Today the entire Korean people are paying keen attentionto the question of the home coming oi the Korean nationals in

Japan and the broad public opinion of the world which i'e'peets

£1,113humanitarian PrmCil’lCS

iocussing attention on this pro-em.

In fact the solution of the question of the return home to the

DCIIIOCT'ATJC Pe’ll’leyfi RCPUbllC Of Korea of hundreds of thousandsor the Korean nationals in Japan, who are in dire. straits and on

the verge of tarvzttiun. vannot be delayed any longer. The sett-

leiiient at ths question has entered the praitieal stage.As already reported, the Japanese government adopted on

February ill, a fiet‘lslun to send haelt lothe I).P.ll h’ the Korean nationals in Japan.

In solving the question of the return limiie oi the Koreans

llt Japan to the DPRK. the only thing leit tn he done is to talit‘

business-like measures,

The Government at the D~‘ill!l(‘l‘«’lilt' People's Remibllt‘ of

Korea adopted a lleciszan on Febriltln lt‘) anti took'eaiieretettieasures tn l'L‘t‘L‘lVC the home t‘Ulllll‘lg Korean nationals .n JapanAnd it eiitiustetl the Korean Red Cross Society with dealing withlillstill‘:\-lll(tj matters on the return home of the Korean national-

t|l Japan in igniteert With the Jatiélill'so Red tit-ass stieietv.on the same (lily, the Red Cross Stit‘lt’iv iii the D.I’>.iti<

presented a proposal to the Japanese Red Cross Socie‘ to holda. an earlytlah-‘a I‘ilL‘e in: to discuss lnlsllllissrllh‘t‘ illiill9l'\ on

the realization oi the itturii linnie oi the Korean nationals in

Japan.J

llltlslnllt'il d> lliis question is related to holh t'otiiiiries ui'lx’tigca and Japan and should he solved on humanitarian lll'lllCl'

alas, it should be solved between the governments of the two

nottntries without. any political consideration. To our regret,

hOWeVer, the Japanese government did not take such stand,

Accordingly, under such circumstances, the most reasonable

way would be [or the business-like question on the home t'tml-

tug of the Korean nationals in Japan to be solved between the

Red Cross Societies of the two countries.

There is no ground Whatever to delay the solution oi

businesslike question between the Red Cross Societies at tht’

two countries and there must be no hindrance.

The question depends upon whether the Japanese authoritieswill accept the proposal for holding at the earliest possible uittt- tl

negotiation between the Red Cross Societies oi the two countriesand solving the business-like problem through this negotiation

l'Or solving returning home the Korean nationals in Japan.

The Korean people as well as the [air public, opinion oi

Japan and the world urge that the Japanese authorities should

put the decision into ellcct without del' ' And all (H'l‘ walcliiitt:

Qtery movement oi the Japanese atitho es.

in the light of the rcrent acts oi the Japanese authorities

it is obvious that. they are attempting to create an artifieial Db;stacle to bar the solution of the question oi the lump minute 01

thi- Koreans in Japan.

According to the press reports from Tokyo. the Japanese ttHV'

erument and Red Cross Society held a meeting: on February I

,ntd decided to demand that the international (Ininmitiev til ‘thL‘

Red Cross Soeiety should “screen" the Korean nationals uh») wish

to he repatriated to the D.T’.R.K. _

Though it is not the first time that the Japanese authorities

'-.\pi' ed stieh unreasonable demand, the recent utiltetl arts :H’C

Fllllt‘llllltls‘.

There is no ground whatsoever for the Japanese gut'tvritiiieiitl" “confirm" the will UT the Korean nationals who wtnu tn rwluin

home, unable to stand hardships and finding no way oi making

a living in Japan,in face oi the fact that many Korean nationals in Japan had

nneitly eypr ed their desire in return to the Deiiioeratit' l’eo-

|)lt">. Repiihlit of Korea and aetuely demanded long ago that

their aspirations he realized, it is ridiculous that the Japiiiiefik‘authorities are attempting to “confirm" their will.

The iact that 1,Ja -

-. ("He numbers at it -

A, ; ti

iiypt‘iile 32:53:?“ 1.". ”turn to the D.P.1l§,é<.oh:‘:luheggtlaotltlml‘tttht’

grabb'.r.°5°m10ns 0i many Japanese local coun-

w. attOns S V

01 me ha i.

-. eulrlly Louncu iniormtn them

'I n inr lepatrtatmg the Korean nationals in Jagan, inwhich it pointed .i

General Federatitgiltothfitorel10’000 People had registered at the

t» return to North Korea."2”” in Japan expressing their wish

What the Japanese a r''

w z. to Shit ‘1‘the it ,

'I. Vl .

| 135 should do a' H1058 With had clearly expressed their will to retu 11 hot L at L]not to “confirm” th -‘ '

sure on their free “/2111er which could only mean putting New

their willltgrie‘gthrttliatgofiéiumkjflpau are tun those who expresstionf' They are not in suehla :33; thus in imaginary “lntimldar

axpirlartifrltl filling? auth'irittes mi er the expression of ardent

therland as anyb“ii‘it::‘e‘iirtli2trlignfqIS in Japan to return to me far

_ rnm'

Mari-11315 personal and national insul‘tlltgothéthlwould be an "1

MN“ 1,9 fil’aneée government knows well that the Koreans iii‘1

(i 4’8 1” a

Sléte of extreme misery and nonrrightstm io‘hfibhhm fifpthlellstern fart, the Japanese Side is trying; him]

desi- ‘

i (L “(I of the_Kerean nationals in Japan who are

. ”’9‘ “ re “““ilii t0 Illeir iatherlantl at the earliest date Iti» ()itvlutts that. they are pursuing another aim

‘ ‘

Inilved whn is it the‘

t I l -\ ~

natumais in Japan?t 5 putting pttsnut on the Kuitaii

( h,.N [the press conference lieltl on February 19, Han Detik SOU-

;Oitli1tttci-:Jtan “(In lliie) Gcilerat Federation ni‘ Koreans in Japan.

hut prexghlre i;j)txlttt}:"J%|)aiiese police and public security olTi’ciah

Korea.

, means who wanted to return in North

According to the pres» ropeman Rhee t‘ilqll" are making threaniii Japan,

The attempt to "eonitirm" the will'

‘. ()I the ixoreaii til .lzuan\vltu desire to return to the Democratic PBUDtL‘V‘» Repuhlir al’hU'

seeret agents of the Syll‘g'against the Korean natinnah'

ran in defiance of all persecutions coiilil only mean putting pres-

sure on their tree will.1

The argument that “they muat confirm the will Hi the ]\i'l'

mans wishing to repatriate to Nitrth itprea” provesthe :tt:i\i'~

ventien from without on their tree will. Anti it wnttlil he in

itruai‘htnettt on the sacred human rights.

in the Declaration on Human Right: which wax piihlit‘ly r0:

L‘ngnized it was pointed out that “every one has the freedom iiitheir eitnvietiun and the rights it) true cxprewuu Lil tltt-u- with

The declaration also made it clear that no lillt‘ has any rennin

to obstruct this right.

I’llll‘ilal‘tilat‘tal‘t principlesrights that shinilrl nut he iniringctl on. The

stated that it adopted the decision it) semi l>ael<

linnals in Japan to North Korea on this principleIn

‘, H

The nnly conclusion wuuhl he that in mutant [lit“1

thi-tlie Korean nationals in Japan whu wish tt>_ I‘ettlitnnip1 Wi).i’.R.l(. runs counter to such humanitarian priitiipt Ll t.

Japaneee authuriiies admitted.

are hast‘il an the rcspert‘ui human

Japanese >iilu openlythe ii'urtvau ”(1‘

it gees without saying that the “liltiillllt‘nlulyttlbtt i‘i’imi‘i'iliJapanese Red Cross Society ix‘ tn lolliiw lininiiiiitrnimi l

Dh‘» independent or tun tiliiltlt‘éti consuleratnni.H l‘l ”w

The Japanese lieil Urn» Stit‘it‘t}. may (ix well i-L‘Ki‘tlii: ‘itlt “WQuestion on the return items at the .iapanew natliulia the (0-H,Democratic People’s Republic ot Kerea w) salu‘: Us“Cortetl etierts oi the Rt‘tt Cress Societies In both tiltlllllltm

At that time, the K 'cau Rt‘tt Crests- Surii-lt‘ alwpiiitii: th:Japanese Retl Crash Srtcicty hatl nut 1)]‘ttpiht’tl to

(Lillhrmwill of the Japanese in Korea wishing in get hark tit il‘

i. at‘ /

a - 1‘ pump"er hotly that settriil il‘tllildi‘l: u

‘ ‘It 15 known to Li Y .

T m“ “WWW pmph.V’fll'lttlls C(tlliltl‘lt‘s llW‘ti ahrautt~ lllCIlltihil‘h

returned in their latherlands alter the \Verlioi the e ablishmcnt oi

illilplitntatierclatinns

"intifirma itin" iii their wi .

No argument can justiiy tlit‘ltlli‘i‘t‘ fumble Tlii‘ll‘il“Ht [1“

.iitltllnttfit‘ Rt’tl Cram Society pt‘rsimh [it its‘ itiiiii~-"

'tt ”I. “H,We do not presume that the lntei‘iiiitittiittl (.tttitttiihii;I ”N u“

Red (truss will take part in such "srrt‘etnng \\lllt‘il in L

1 War [1. |‘Cfllll‘titt‘>\anil \vithnnt ait_\

human rights. We rasolutoly oppose anyone who does such an

injustice.’l'horr can bi- no prod tr) Hwreen” tho citizens of a rouutr)

who W h to return to their lathrrland.All filth; show that the Japanvso authorities attempt to

throw an at'tit'i ial zJ irh‘ in tho WU) oi the return home or toAli‘lay vhf-3r honu: ruining:

The Japanow: ggwcrmucnt should refrain from art» againstlutvrua‘

a] pre* and humanism an t .Lalizv lht‘ rents-n hum!)

of thc Koreans in Japan at the t‘étrlie‘u rlatu,And tho- .lzipani’w Red Cross Sociviy would solve the

limiiiv in,» utwtiun at an Holy (lent ior'ihn rvun'u homo Hithe Koream in vpan with ihr Koroan Red llross Society,

'l‘lp- Japanmv PHI (11 5th has 2 uoptcd a proposal p111forward by th‘, [ind Cross Society of the D.P.R l\'. to hold negoti-ations so as to setth‘ business-like questiono n connection withthe home coming: at the Korean nationals in Japan,

It lw‘ high tiuu- to hold negotiations.We once pointod our that the Red Crosa

(‘(vllllt['lL‘< should :olve ‘he remaining bu '11 he question andouch influential organ lions '_ ihe “Suctoiy to Help illc K0-1‘ mi N mualu in Japan to Return llonw," “JapanesuliorcanSocivti "Japaucw-Korran Comm ion [0‘ Promoting Trade,""(lune-1 l Federation oi lx’o: arts in upau” well as other politir(at paru s and snuzul o ’HIIiZflilDtH in Japan which arr‘ groatl)nrerncd about the re .t lion of this. return home oi the Koreansl siding in Japan and have been making every mlort to this end\vil] ho able 1!) rl‘lth‘I' assistance in its realization.

Such measures will re eivn the support of the broad publicopinion in . pair

Tho majority of the Korean nationals in Jwho were forcibly taken to Japan by tho Japapolicy in thl: past.

Today the are sullerinu lrom rti a poverty and are on thepony) oi slarxatiou The} arthzntly WISh to return to their fatherlzu l, the Democ ttu [’L‘!)l)h"s Republic, of Korea, at the earliest[10%leth date.

What the Japaur'sn uuthori 9:» should do is to repatriate a!an early date thosv who clearly expressed their \thl to returnhome, and not to “toutirm” their will,

Societies of hot]:

apau are thosencso aggressive

‘. t,. , mmns‘mm' {0

The Japanese authorities bltltllld ll‘Lélllé‘\}]lfi1C so‘luthm ol this

the last for repatriating them and not L

[illeghlhgl Korean peeplc and all the people lhrfipdm‘am' that tlu»

who ranuot tolerate the misfortune. ol‘ theluefpgL (lat? tho Koreanl'n'uicsc do i mild send hack at thL‘

La-l‘ 1:12;!”th Democraticiritliyfe-nsj r iding in Japan to their iathci at

People‘s Republir of Korea.

ghmu the world

“Penple Walling for Repalrlallon" by Han woo Yung Kurean mlnterIn Japan

Blast lurnam of the Km Chalk Iron Wnrkn

A p,“ or todly'a Pyongyang rehnut on wnr

Workcn d the Heungnnln Fmflizer Factoryruin!I“! III out hpmduce morn chemlul lerllllzel'

(or increulng agricultural prndncnan

Spinning map at m Kenning Textile Mm New hm hm

Flcld quk |s meclmnlzed

(:«mp members rciulcmu, ovr'a' (heh- big share:

svlmnllmf, [he nm of in mmWm: compulwy H‘veuvyl

In Ada. pul Into must, all the Knn‘un chllzlrcn u” m w

celvc secondary ulucalkm

Happy children m m- klmlcrr

union attached [a Hp- Raw

sum: Tuxulo Mlll

Thnse who returned homefrom Japan are now lendlng ll

happy lll'c under the profoundsollcltude of the D.P.R.K.

1. Ryan Kl Sung (lure-ground), a 4ih~yenr slu-

drnl ol the Law Departmentof Klm ii Sung Unlvenlty

2. Kim Eung Dal, n worker H!

the Pyongylng ConstructionTrust No. 4, and his family

an aim., g

INDIE EIEIEI fill. an 2!!!——

( [hertlcles In suppnri 0

news apors carrying n

nKoreugnmewoxflug of the Korean cltlzens from Jupa

to wel-[ the cl‘lllllll'y

Rallies are being hrld ‘“ “my ”a" a

ing Ille Koren“ c“re IV

apnrnlmlls for “I

come Ind mnke prI s I “van

ATRIATIQN OF KOREAN cszNS FROM JAPAN SHOULD BE REALIZEDS EARLY AS POSSIBLE

1 Korean naihmifls In Tokyo

x participating In the May Day

parade with the porlrall or

Marshal Kim Il Sung

Korean sludenls pnfllclpmlng In I'll:

May Day parade In Tokyo with Ihe

model at Ihe repatriation ship No, i

3:113:31? 11minuld man who was

y e hpnnew

all? :LIOSIhis fingers at «1:2: ‘

. only wish In to ‘

before he dlesEu ham h

Roman buys longing for home.

They And I: hard even ‘0 exlsl

by cullecllng rubbllh and

scrip Iran

Koran: 1n Jupnn wrung on! the Ic‘flp papers (hey colleded

to earn their llvellhood

Unemplnyed ln (rout of the Employment B

men are Kore-nuImam—300 of

x w m I' \ (I a camp

K can u on old 4| he mmo

l a “.rKonan chfldren playing In an alley of the Slum They arekept out or school Hug mmke demam‘ .

m. )it-dOW“ 5

_ m 1011‘:K::::r’::sc nnlhorlllus In H‘“ "m

The Japanese alflxlllg Ihclr signaturespm of me repalrlatl 1n sup-oncampaign of (In- Koreannationals In Japan

The Miserable Life in theU. S. -oécupied South Korean Cities

Workersv huts likethese are to be

seen everywhereIn South Koreanclues

The unempluyecl In South Kore- I-

mnuuk to 8,800,000. Phato uhowlSouth Kmeun boys shlulngan

unemployed roaming aboulIhe shoes of Yankee:the street

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