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1 © 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies Automated Webcast Captioning and Video Search: Quick, Easy, and Inexpensive Kevin Erler, Ph.D. Brent Robertson Automatic Sync Technologies www.automaticsync.com/caption June 2005
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1© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Automated Webcast Captioning and Video Search:Quick, Easy, and Inexpensive

Kevin Erler, Ph.D.Brent Robertson

Automatic Sync Technologieswww.automaticsync.com/caption

June 2005

2© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Agenda

• Introduction to AST

• Captioning Web Media

• Backgrounder on Automatic Captioning

• A Simple Demo

• Video Search

3© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Agenda

• Introduction to AST

• Captioning Web Media

• Backgrounder on Automatic Captioning

• A Simple Demo

• Video Search

4© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

About AST

• AST was founded in 1998; work on our technology started in 1990.

• AST is a leading provider of synchronization and audio search tools

• Partially funded by the Dept of Education (SBIR program) to pursue automated captioning

• All AST technology has been created in-house over the past 15 years

5© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

About AST

• AST provides captioning services for:EducationBroadcast TV stationsProducersCaption Vendors

• AST can provide captioning for:WebcastsVideoTapeDVDsBroadcasts

6© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Agenda

• Introduction to AST

• Captioning Web Media

• Backgrounder on Automatic Captioning

• A Simple Demo

• Video Search

7© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Streaming Web Content

• Audio/Video material that is presented through a web interface and that visitors to your site can view on demand.

• Normally presented using one of the three popular web media formats: QuickTime, Real, or Windows Media.

• May be managed through some type of course management software.

8© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Advantages of Web Streaming

• Audience reach: you can reach a broad audience that may not always be able to physically attend your event.

• Viewer convenience: viewers can watch the content at a time and place of their choosing

• Learning Accommodation: allows learners to proceed through the content at their own pace

• Cost: provides an inexpensive and convenient media to reach your audience.

9© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Why Caption?• ADA Compliance: web video content is subject to section 508

• Universal Access: make your content as usable as possible by as many people as possible

• Improving Comprehension: captioning improves comprehension for all viewers, especially for those with English as a second language

• Indexing and Searching: captioning allows the video material to become searchable with traditional text searches

• Provide Viewers with More Access Options: institutions can improve the quality and range of methods through which viewers can access their products

10© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Why Caption?

•Compliance!

•Accessibility

•Improved product for all

11© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Captioning Applications

• In-class video: content used right in the classroom as part of the teaching material

• Distance Education: course content transmitted via television, videotape, DVD, or (increasingly!) the web

• Virtual campus tours: web-based video tours of a campus to inform prospective students and parents

• Remote Conferences/Seminars: conference presentation and seminars are increasingly archived on the web for later viewing

12© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Captioning Applications

• Web-based course content: supplemental course content or lecture material presented on a course website

• PR / News Service: content generated by the public affairs department

• Special events: guest lectures, convocations, letters from the president archived on physical media or the web

13© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Streaming Media Are Ideal

Text in a separate

pane.No obscuring

the video.

More flexible fonts,

colors, and line lengths.

14© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Barriers to Captioning

•Expensive

•Takes time

•Increases production complexity

15© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Barriers to Captioning

• Traditional captioning? o Can cost several hundred dollars per houro Can take several days to have done

• Or, you can do it yourself? o 6 to 12 hours of your time to accurately caption a

one hour video with pop-on captions

16© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

AST’s Goals

• Speedo Turnaround time for a submission: about 10 minutes

• Much lower costs than manual captioning

• Convenience o Simple to use website available when you need ito No special software or tools requiredo Directly upload your webcast media with no special

processing needed

17© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Agenda

• Introduction to AST

• Captioning Web Media

• Backgrounder on Automatic Captioning

• A Simple Demo

• Video Search

18© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

The AST Captioning Process

•Service is entirely electronic; submit your program and receive caption results minutes later

•Input is the program media file (.rm, .wmv, .mov, .mp3, etc) and program transcript (.txt), submitted through a web interface

•Output is caption files for any of the major streaming players (Real, QuickTime, WMV)

•Can also provide captioning for traditional video, and DVDs

19© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

• The user submits the media file to AST (electronically)

• The system manages the transcription process (if required) parses the transcript and breaks it into captions aligns the timing of each caption to the media file itself, positions each caption according to your instructions, creates the final caption file for your specific media type.

The AST Captioning Process

20© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

How to?

Four basic steps in using automatic captioning:

Record the media file

Obtain the transcript

Submit the files to the AST server

Post the final result

21© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Preparing the media file

• System can accept .wav, .mp3, .rm, .mov, .wmv, .wma, .ra files directly.

• No preparation required for web media.

• Simple software extraction tools (free) available for extraction of audio from .mpg (DVD) or .avi files.

• For videotape, need to create an electronic copy of the audio. Simply connect the tape player to your computer to extract this recording.

22© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Transcription

• If you already have the transcript, AST can provide formatting guidelines.

• If you have internal transcription resources, have them transcribe the audio to a simple .txt file.

• If you wish to use AST’s transcription service, you can skip this step and submit only the media file – the system will manage the process of getting your submission transcribed.

• System can also work with your external transcription vendors; vendors can interact directly with AST system.

23© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Overview: Offline Production

Producercapturesvideo content

AST

Transcriber

Media filesent to AST

Caption files for webcast

Webcastvideo

Edited transcript to AST

Audioforwardedfor transcription

24© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Where is it appropriate?

• Automated captioning can save you significant time and money, and enable you to caption substantially more content.

• Automated captioning is suitable for you if:

material is largely narrative with minimal sweetening

program transcripts are available or show can be transcribed

you are captioning archival material (ie: not real time events)

25© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Agenda

• Introduction to AST

• Captioning Web Media

• Backgrounder on Automatic Captioning

• A Simple Demo

• Video Search

26© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Simple Demo

1. Log into secure website

27© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Simple Demo

2. Select the Application Type

(Web or Broadcast)

28© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

3. Submit a Programo Descriptiono Text File (if available)o Media File

Simple Demo

More detail on this in a

moment

29© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Simple Demo

4. Get Results Back

• Returned via email in about 10 minuteso Subject line: “Caption Results”o Body contains tracking number and

other info

30© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

SJSU: http://www.sjsu.edu/vtour/streaming_media.htm

UCB: http://webcast.berkeley.edu/courses/archive.html?prog=100&group=59

Apple/NASA: http://ali.apple.com/ali_sites/ali/exhibits/1000919/ram

CSUN: http://www.abletv.net/html/csCSUN2004.html

UW: http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/TVI/

Ryerson: http://www.ryerson.ca/tour/video.html

VCU: http://worksupport.com/Topics/brown_bag_frieden04.asp

See Some Results

31© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

• Accessing Results and Reportso Use the web for viewing history, retrieving results

Additional Features

32© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

• Help

Additional Features

33© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Additional Features

• Advanced Settingso Output Fileso Fonto Character Caseo Window Sizeo Colorso Line Lengtho Justificationo Naming

34© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Webcast Result Files

VideoFile

• Can be played separately without the captions

CaptionFile

• Basically the text transcript with timing information

• Can be played separately without the video (except WMP)

PointerFile

• Tells the media player to play the two pieces together synchronized

35© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

• RealMediao The pointer file is a .RT.SMIL file (a “smile” file)o The caption file is a .RT fileo The video file is a .RM file

• QuickTimeo The pointer file is a .QT.SMIL file (a “smile” file)o The caption file is a .QT.TXT fileo The video file is a .MOV file

• Windows Media Playero The pointer file is a .ASX fileo The caption file is a .SMI file (a SAMI file)o The video file is a .WMV file

Webcast Result Files

36© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

• AST’s Search Data Fileso These files are used for populating a web-based

Video Search databaseo We’ll talk about this in the Video Search section

Choose as many as you need -- there is no additional cost for more than one

output type.

Webcast Result Files

37© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

• What to do with these result files?

o Place the pointer file and caption file up on your streaming server where your video file is streamed

o You need to ensure the pointer file refers to the correct location, name, and protocol to play the caption and video files. Check with your media expert on location and protocol.

o If you select output filename = media filename in the Advanced Settings, then when you submit BIO_07.MOV you’ll get back BIO_07.QT.TXT and BIO_07.QT.SMIL which refers to these filenames

Webcast Result Files

38© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Agenda

• Introduction to AST

• Captioning Web Media

• Backgrounder on Automatic Captioning

• A Simple Demo

• Video Search

39© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Video Search

•For web media, it is possible to randomly access the media (instead of watching the video from start to finish).

•AST’s system makes it possible to perform text-searches on the content.

•Powerful benefit for entire viewer community; allows viewers to access material of interest without scanning hours of video.

•Once the text of interest is located, viewers can jump to the precise point on interest in the video.

40© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Video Search

41© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Video Search

42© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Search Results

43© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Video Search

•Consider the benefit of allowing text searching of all of your video content

•Extremely cost effective -- the Video Search file is no additional cost when you caption the webcast

•Very accurate –- clicking the search result gets you to the precise point of interest

44© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Video Search

Visit some deployments:

UC Berkeley:  (needs Real Player 10 installed)http://rodan.berkeley.edu/ast/vs_search.php 

UC Davis:  (needs Real Player 10 installed)http://urdev.ucdavis.edu/broadcast/newswatch.php

Apple/NASA:  (needs QuickTime Player installed)http://ali.apple.com/ali_sites/ali/exhibits/1000919/ 

45© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Some parting words…

• Our goal is to make captioning accessible:o Conveniento Simpleo Inexpensiveo Fasto Flexible

• While regulations help encourage captioning, compliance can only become universal if captioning itself is made easily accessible

46© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Other Resources

• Check out UC Berkeley’s press release on webcast captioning: http://www.berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/2004/09/20_captioning.shtml

• Take a look at AST’s home page for more information: http://www.automaticsync.com/caption

• Examine our growing series of “how-to” videos (all captioned!) at: http://www.automaticsync.com/help

47© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

"AST's captioning has helped us achieve greater accessibility for our online virtual tours of the San José

State Campus, especially for our diverse student population. As a media producer, I found AST's interface extremely easy to use, and the results were excellent. 

And best of all, the practically instantaneous turn-around is great!"

[Bob Reynolds, Academic Technology, SJSU]

48© 2005 Automatic Sync Technologies

Kevin Erler ([email protected])Brent Robertson ([email protected])

1-877-AST-SYNC

Visit www.automaticsync.com/caption


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