译林牛津版（ 2012 教材）初中八上

Unit 1Friends

Best friendBest friend AppearanceAppearance

BettyBetty

MaxMax

MayMay

slim, short hairslim, short hair

tall , wear glasses, tall , wear glasses, look smart, look smart,

long legslong legsshortshort, , big bright eyes, big bright eyes, straight straight hair, prettyhair, pretty ，，sweetsweet

What’s your best friend look like?

Best friend Personality

Betty

Max

May

generous, be willing to share generous, be willing to share things with othersthings with others ，， helpfulhelpful

have a good sense of humourhave a good sense of humour

funnyfunny, interesting, interesting

a true friend, a true friend, sweetsweet

What’s your best friend like?

Best friendBest friend Future plan / behaviorFuture plan / behavior

BettyBetty

MaxMax

MayMay

have a good voicehave a good voice

to be to be a singera singerlong legs don’t fit under the long legs don’t fit under the school desks; knock books and school desks; knock books and pens opens onto the floornto the floor

keep secrets, never say a bad keep secrets, never say a bad

word about anyoneword about anyone

1.1. Betty Betty is is veryvery fat. fat.

2.2. Betty is willing to help others Betty is willing to help others any time.any time.

3.3. She likes to share things with her She likes to share things with her

classmates.classmates.

4. She only gives seats to old men in need 4. She only gives seats to old men in need

on the bus.on the bus.

5. She 5. She has a good voice and wants to be a dancer.has a good voice and wants to be a dancer.

BettyBetty ‘T’ or ‘F’ ‘T’ or ‘F’

FF

TTTT

FF

FF

MaxMax Answer some questions: Answer some questions:1.1. How tall is Max?How tall is Max?

2.2. Does Max wear glasses? Does Max wear glasses? How does he look ?How does he look ?

3. 3. When we are with Max, When we are with Max, hhow do we feel? Why?ow do we feel? Why?

4. Do his legs fit under4. Do his legs fit under the school desks?the school desks? What happens to him when he walks past the desk?What happens to him when he walks past the desk?

Almost 1.75 metres tall.Almost 1.75 metres tall.

Yes. He Yes. He looks smartlooks smart. .

We never feel bored or We never feel bored or because hbecause he tells funny jokes.e tells funny jokes.

No. He often knocks our books and pens oNo. He often knocks our books and pens onto the floonto the floorr..

MayMay Fill in the blanks Fill in the blanks

May is May is shorter than meshorter than me. She has _______. She has ___________ hair. Everyone thinks she is very ______.hair. Everyone thinks she is very ______.

May is a ____ friend. When somethingMay is a ____ friend. When something_______ me, I can always go to her. I can tell _______ me, I can always go to her. I can tell her ________ because she can ____ a ______.her ________ because she can ____ a ______.

She is ____ and never ______________She is ____ and never ______________about anyone.about anyone.

straightstraightprettypretty

truetrueworriesworries

anythinganything keepkeep secretsecretkindkind says a bad word says a bad word

Part B2 Part B2 True or false:True or false:1.1.Betty is generous to old people only.Betty is generous to old people only.

2.2.Betty wants to be a singer .Betty wants to be a singer .

3.3.Max Max looks smart in his small round glasseslooks smart in his small round glasses..

4.4.Max is Max is not not good at telling jokes. good at telling jokes.

5.5.May is May is sweet and prettysweet and pretty..

6.6.May likes to May likes to say bad things about her friendssay bad things about her friends. .

FF

TT

TTFF

TT

FF

everyoneeveryone

never never sayssays

veryvery

Who do you want to be your best friend?Who do you want to be your best friend?Why?Why?

Best friends

Who would you choose as your best friend ， Grace?---I’ll choose Betty.

Why?---Because she is generous and helpful.

What does he/she look like? ----She is slim and she has short hair.

1. She is one of my ___ (good) ______(friend).1. She is one of my ___ (good) ______(friend).bestbest friendsfriends

e.g. e.g. Max Max 是他班上最高的学生之一。是他班上最高的学生之一。 Max is one of Max is one of the tallestthe tallest student studentss in his class. in his class.

这是最重要的会议之一。 这是最重要的会议之一。 It’sIt’s one of the most importantone of the most important meetingmeetingss..

2. Betty is willing to share things with her

friends? she is ready to help people in need

any time?

be willing to do sth.= be ready to do sth.e.g. e.g. 玛莉总是乐于助人。玛莉总是乐于助人。MaryMary isis alwaysalways willingwilling to to help others.help others.你愿意为我保守秘密吗？你愿意为我保守秘密吗？ Are Are you you willing towilling to keep a secret for me?keep a secret for me?

3. She helps me with my homework and she alwa

ys gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.

help sb. with sth. 在……方面帮助别人 on the bus / in the car

someone in need 需要帮助的人

4. Betty has 4. Betty has aa good voice. good voice.

voice voice 不可数，但是固定搭配中要加不可数，但是固定搭配中要加 aa..

5. She wants to be a singer when she grows up.

grow up 长大grow into 长成

长大后，我想成为一名工程师。长大后，我想成为一名工程师。 I want to be an engineer when I grow up.I want to be an engineer when I grow up.Tom Tom 长成了一个帅气的小伙子。长成了一个帅气的小伙子。 Tom grows into a handsome boy.Tom grows into a handsome boy.

66.. Max's glasses make him Max's glasses make him look smartlook smart. .

Max often tells funny jokes and makes us Max often tells funny jokes and makes us laughlaugh. .

make sb./sth. + adj. (make sb./sth. + adj. ( …让 怎么样…让 怎么样 ))

+ do + do … （让 做某事）… （让 做某事）

e.g. e.g. 他让我打扫教室。他让我打扫教室。

这个消息让我开心。这个消息让我开心。这个笑话让我大笑。这个笑话让我大笑。

The news The news makesmakes me me happyhappy..

The joke The joke makesmakes me me laughlaugh..

He makes me He makes me cleanclean the classroom. the classroom.

7. bor7. boreded borboringing

The The boringboring meeting made everyone feel very meeting made everyone feel very boredbored..

（人感到）无聊，乏味（人感到）无聊，乏味（某物） 令人无聊，乏味（某物） 令人无聊，乏味

e.g.e.g.乏味的会议使大家都感到很无聊。乏味的会议使大家都感到很无聊。

1. I like action films, because they are________.1. I like action films, because they are________. They all felt _____ when they got to the big farm.They all felt _____ when they got to the big farm.

2. No one saw the white frog. It was really an 2. No one saw the white frog. It was really an ________ frog.________ frog. Everyone was_______ when Tom came in.Everyone was_______ when Tom came in.

3. We were ______ during the holiday because of the 3. We were ______ during the holiday because of the heavy rain.heavy rain. Don’t you think it’s______ when you say the same Don’t you think it’s______ when you say the same words as otherswords as others ？？

excitingexciting

excitedexcited

amazingamazing

amazedamazed

boringboring

boredbored

excitedexcitedexcitingexciting

amazedamazedamazingamazing

boredboredboringboring

8. 选词填空• knock on knock on

• knock offknock off

• knock downknock down

• knock overknock over

Bruce Lee __________ the man in 3 seconds.

knockedA car him _______ his bike yesterday________ the ground.

knocks down

offonto

99. . say a bad word about sb.say a bad word about sb.

说某人的坏话说某人的坏话

说别人坏话是不礼貌的。 说别人坏话是不礼貌的。

= = say bad say bad wordswords / / thingsthings about sb. about sb.

It’s not polite to say bad words about others.It’s not polite to say bad words about others.

1010. . When something When something worriesworries me, I can always me, I can always go togo to her. her.

我们现在总是担忧吃什么。我们现在总是担忧吃什么。

worry—worriesworry—worriesworry about sth. / sb.worry about sth. / sb.

We are always worrying about what to eat.We are always worrying about what to eat.

1111. . keep secretkeep secrets s for sb. for sb.

为某人保守秘密为某人保守秘密e.g. e.g. 你能为我保守秘密吗？你能为我保守秘密吗？

替朋友保守秘密是很重要的。替朋友保守秘密是很重要的。

= = keep keep aa secret for sb secret for sb. .

Can you keep secrets for me?Can you keep secrets for me?

It is important to keep secrets for friends.It is important to keep secrets for friends.

Phrases:Phrases:one of my friends one of my friends

be willing/ ready to do sth. be willing/ ready to do sth.

a true frienda true friend

grow upgrow up

wear glasseswear glasses

have a good sense of humorhave a good sense of humor

make sb. do sth.make sb. do sth.

feel boredfeel bored

1.1.我的朋友之一我的朋友之一2.2.乐于做某事 乐于做某事 3.3.一个真诚的朋友一个真诚的朋友4.4.长大长大5.5.戴眼镜戴眼镜6.6.很有幽默感很有幽默感7.7.使某人做某事使某人做某事8.8.感到厌烦感到厌烦

tell funny jokestell funny jokes

knock sth. onto the floorknock sth. onto the floor

something worries sb. something worries sb.

say a bad word about sb. say a bad word about sb.

9.9.讲有趣的笑话讲有趣的笑话10.10. 把某物撞到地上把某物撞到地上11. 11. 某事困扰某人 某事困扰某人 12. 12. 说某人的坏话 说某人的坏话

Fill in the blanks 1. Are you _______ (1. Are you _______ (willwill) to sing an English song ) to sing an English song

for us?for us?2. Maybe she is ready _________ (2. Maybe she is ready _________ (dancedance).).3.3.He will watch TV when he feels _____ (He will watch TV when he feels _____ (borebore) at ) at

home.home.4.4.He tells jokes and makes us _____ (He tells jokes and makes us _____ (laughlaugh).).5.5.He plays the piano well. He’s one of He plays the piano well. He’s one of

________(________(goodgood) pianists.) pianists.• My best friends must ____ (keep) secrets for me.My best friends must ____ (keep) secrets for me.

willing

boredto dance

laugh

the bestkeepkeep

Complete the sentencesComplete the sentences

1. 1. 我们都喜欢历史老师因为他很有幽默感。我们都喜欢历史老师因为他很有幽默感。 We all like our history teacher because he has a good We all like our history teacher because he has a good

sense of humour.sense of humour.

2. 2. 这本书很乏味因为它让我觉得无聊。这本书很乏味因为它让我觉得无聊。The book is very boring because it makes me bored.The book is very boring because it makes me bored.

3. 3. 当你经过我的桌子时，请别把我的杯子撞到地上。当你经过我的桌子时，请别把我的杯子撞到地上。When you walk past my desk, don’t knock my cup onto the gWhen you walk past my desk, don’t knock my cup onto the g

round.round.

4. 4. 长长的直发使她看上去很漂亮。长长的直发使她看上去很漂亮。

5. 5. 我父亲愿意在任何时候帮助我。我父亲愿意在任何时候帮助我。

6. 6. 我愿意告诉我妈妈任何事情，因为她会替我保我愿意告诉我妈妈任何事情，因为她会替我保守秘密。守秘密。

My father is willing to help me any time .My father is willing to help me any time .

I am willing to tell my mother anything I am willing to tell my mother anything because she can keep secrets for me.because she can keep secrets for me.

The straight long hair makes her look pretty.The straight long hair makes her look pretty.

7.---7.--- 她经常讲别人的坏话吗？她经常讲别人的坏话吗？ ------ 不，从不。不，从不。

8. 8. 她长大了想当一名出色的教师。她长大了想当一名出色的教师。

Does she often say a bad word about othersDoes she often say a bad word about others

No, never.No, never.

She wants to be a wonderful teacher when She wants to be a wonderful teacher when she grows up.she grows up.