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Spring Energised Seals OmniSeal ®
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Page 1: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

Spring Energised SealsOmniSeal®

Page 2: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

A Worldwide Leaderin High Performance Sealing

OmniSeal®, a recognized name in seal-ing for over fifty years. First asFluorocarbon then Furon and now asSaint-Gobain Performance Plastics(SGPPL). OmniSeals, have been usedin a multitude of applications wheredurability, resistance to chemicals andoperation at temperature extremes iscrucial. Our spring energised sealdesigns are widely recognizedthroughout the industry.OmniSeal high-performance spring energised seals reduce friction,operate in harsh environments, reducedowntime and extend equipmentservice life.

Compagnie de Saint-Gobain has a richtradition of excellence that dates backover 300 years to its founding. Today it is one of the world’s top 100industrial corporations and a leader inthe development and production ofengineered materials. Established inFrance in 1665 as a glass maker, Saint-Gobain continues througharduous research to develop new andinnovative materials.

Today, Compagnie de Saint-Gobain is a global leader in each of itsbusinesses, including flat glass,containers, insulation, buildingmaterials, abrasives, high performanceseals, industrial ceramics and piping.

Page 3: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

OmniSeal® Sealsin theMarketplace

SGPPL’s proprietary blends ofengineered polymers can be coupledwith many spring geometries to offer a superior seal that operates in avariety of different applications in arange of industries, including:

• Aircraft, Aerospace• Transportation (Heavy Truck,

Automotive, Marine, Rail)• Construction Equipment• High Performance Racing• Medical Instrumentation• Liquid Chromatography• Semiconductor Manufacturing

Equipment • Petroleum and Chemical Process

Equipment• Pumps, Valves, Compressors

The acceptance of OmniSeal seals acrossthis wide range of applicationsconfirms their versatility andoutstanding performance. Designengineers throughout the worldenjoy the opportunity to specify bothsuperior design and a multiplicity ofmaterials with every OmniSeal product.

COPYRIGHT AIRBUS S.A.S. Computer Graphics by I3M

Page 4: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

High PerformanceSeals

Technology

Backed by a proud heritage of productinnovation, technological expertise andmarket leadership, Saint-GobainPerformance Plastics is dedicated toworking with our customers to solvetoday’s tough seal application issues and the challenges that lie ahead.

OmniSeal seals are manufacturedthroughout the world, with siteslocated in North America and SouthAmerica, Europe and Asia.

The seals were originally designed anddeveloped in Southern California. Thecurrent facilities located in Garden Grove,California, Kontich in Belgium and SuwaJapan design and manufacture HighPerformance Spring Energised Seals,according ISO 9100 standards.Experienced design engineers, state ofthe art production equipment and acomprehensive testing laboratory supportthe development of special designedOmniSeal seals.

Page 5: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

OmniSeals

How OmniSeal seals Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Radial Seals - Seal Function & Motion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Face Seals - Seal Function and Motion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Installation OmniSeals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Friction and Rotary Motion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Temperature, Pressure and Extrusion Gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hardware, Finish & Hardness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OmniSeal Back-Up Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seal Design Variations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Seal Jacket Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spring Energiser Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Radial Seal, Radial & Face Seals

Radial Seals - OmniSeal Series 103A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OmniSeal Series 103A - Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Radial Seals - OmniSeal Series 400A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OmniSeal Series 400A - Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Radial Seals - OmniSeal Series APS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OmniSeal APS Series - Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Radial Seals - OmniSeal Series RP II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OmniSeal Series RPII - Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Face Seals - OmniSeal 103A, 400A, APS & RACO® Series . . . . .

OmniSeal Face Seals Series - Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Minimal Seal Diameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Typical Installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Application Data Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Special Seals

Special Seal Designs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Table of Contents

Page 6: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

How OmniSeal seals Work

OmniSeal jackets are precisionmachined from PTFE, filled PTFEcomposites and other highperformance polymers. OmniSealseals with PTFE jackets are serviceableat temperatures ranging fromcryogenic to + 300°C and are inertto virtually all chemicals exceptmolten alkali metals, fluorine gas athigh temperature and chlorinetrifluoride (CIF3).

OmniSeal seals are available with avariety of spring energisers, eachhaving characteristics to meetspecific requirements. Spring loadingcan be tailored to meet critical lowfriction requirements in dynamic applications, or extremely highloading often required for cryogenic

sealing. Springs are fabricated fromcorrosion-resistant metals such as300 Series and 17-7 PH stainlesssteels, Elgiloy®, Hastelloy®and Inconel.

OmniSeal seals with elastomer O-ringsused as energisers (nitrile, silicone,Fluoroelastomer, OmniFlexTM, etc.)are also available by contacting the factory.

The geometry of the OmniSealinstalled in the gland, providespositive resistance to torsional orspiral failures often found in O-rings.OmniSeal seals (with metal springs)have unlimited shelf life and are notsubject to age controls normallyimposed on elastomeric seals.

OmniSeal Components The OmniSeal is a spring actuated,pressure assisted sealing device con-sisting of a PTFE (or other polymer)jacket, partially encapsulating a corro-sion resistant metal spring energiser.

When the OmniSeal is seated inthe gland, the spring is undercompression, forcing the jacket lipsagainst the gland walls therebycreating a leak-tight seal.

The spring provides permanentresilience to the seal jacket andcompensates for material wear andhardware misalignment or eccentrici-ty. System pressure also assists inenergizing the seal jacket. Springloading, assisted by system pressureprovides effective sealing at both lowand high pressures.

PTFE JACKET

METAL SPRINGENERGIZER

OmniSeal 400A in working conditions

Static Seals andDynamic Seals

The two basic types of sealingapplications are STATIC SEALS andDYNAMIC SEALS. In static sealingthere is essentially no relative motionbetween the seal and the hardwaremembers. An example would be aseal clamped between boltedflanges.

In dynamic sealing there is relativemotion between the two sealingsurfaces. A typical example wouldbe the rod and piston seals in ahydraulic cylinder.

There are two directions of motionin dynamic sealing, reciprocating orlinear motion, and rotary (includingoscillating) motion.

Occasionally there may be acombination of both static anddynamic applications. An additionalfactor to be considered is theorientation of the seal in thehardware. Seals that are compressedin a radial direction are called radialseals, again using rod and pistonseals as examples.

Seals that are compressed in adirection parallel to the axis arecalled Face Seals, the flange gasketbeing a typical example.

Typical installations are shown onPage 26.

Selecting anOmniSeal Design

Saint-Gobain Performance Plasticsmanufacturers and markets a varietyof basic styles of spring energisedPTFE Fluoroloy® seals. Several of thesedesigns can be used interchangeablyin the same gland.

The recommendations that followare intended as a general guide andshould be used together with thetables and dimensional charts thatappear on the following pages.Should you require additional assis-tance, please contact the factory. For complete contact informationsee the inside back cover.

6 www.omniseal.com +32 3 4582828

Page 7: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

Radial Sealsin Static ServiceWhile most of the OmniSeal designscan be used as static radial seals,the OmniSeal 103A, Page 16, isgenerally recommended for thisservice. Its moderate to high springload provides positive sealing undermost static sealing conditions.

Radial Sealsin Reciprocating MotionReciprocating radial seals are themost common OmniSeal applica-tions. For rod and piston sealing andsimilar applications, the OmniSeal400A, Page 18, is recommended forgeneral purpose sealing at low tomoderate pressures. This series has alow load, high deflection spring which provides low friction sealing, long wear life, and compensates forminor hardware eccentricity ormisalignment.

OmniSeal APS (Advanced PitchSpring), Page 20, uses a uniquedesign of a round wire springenergiser which has the advantageof producing an almost constantspring load over a wide deflectionrange. This type of seal accommo-dates variation in hardware dimen-sions (tolerances) and/or provideseffective sealing loads over a largeseal wear allowance. Also, it can bewound in very small coil diameters,which makes it particularly suitablefor miniature seals and sealsrequiring low friction values.

For better sealing at low speeds, the OmniSeal 103A, Page 16, isrecommended. The higher springload provides positive sealing withsome increase in seal friction.Particularly suitable for medium tohigh pressure service, the 103A isalso an excellent rod seal forpositive sealing.

The OmniSeal RP II, Page 22, is avery rugged design for severeoperating conditions. This sealutilizes a unique wrapped andformed stainless steel ribbon springwhich is highly resilient with widedeflection capabilities. Its durablespring and rugged jacket designmakes the OmniSeal RP II an excel-lent choice for heavy-duty sealingapplications and long wear life.

The Spring Ring II, is an economical alternative to theOmniSeal 400A for high productionapplications requiring low cost, small size seals. It is manufactured byautomated methods and is offered only in a limited number of sizes3 to 25 mm I.D. Design and sealing characteristics are similar tothe OmniSeal 400A.

Radial Sealsin Rotary MotionAll of the OmniSeal designs can beused in slow to moderate speedrotary or oscillatory applications atlow pressure.

In rotary shaft applications theflanged design is preferred.The flange is clamped in thehardware to prevent the seal fromturning with the shaft. This cansometimes occur with the standarddesigns due to thermal and othereffects. The flange provides positivehardware retention.

The flanged OmniSeal 400A, page 18,and the flanged OmniSeal APS onpage 15 are recommended for mostrotary/oscillatory applications.The light spring load minimizesfriction, at pressures under 1,5 MPa,with surface speeds in the range of1-1,5 m/s. At higher pressures,reduced surface speeds are requiredto prolong seal wear life. The resilient400A and APS spring allows for minorshaft runout or misalignment.

For very slow speeds, under 0,5m/s. and intermittent rotary/oscillatory motion at higherpressures, the flanged OmniSeal103A, Page 16 and OmniSeal RP II,Page 22, are recommended.The OmniSeal RP II has a veryresilient spring that can tolerateabove normal shaft run-out andmisalignment.

For applications requiring ultra-lowfriction, high pressures or highsurface speeds we suggest thatyou contact our Technical Support.(See inside back cover for completeinformation.)

Flanged 400A,typical flanged jacket

Piston seal Rod seal

Radial Seals - Seal Function & Motion

+32 3 4582828 www.omniseal.com 7

Page 8: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

Face Seals-Seal Function and Motion

Face Sealsin Static Service

The OmniSeal 103A, face seal is generally the first choice for most staticface seal applications. This series utilizesa moderate to high load spring, and iscapable of sealing effectively over awide temperature and pressure range.

Because of its very high springloading, the OmniSeal RACO®

1100A, is particularly recommended forextreme sealing conditions, cryogenictemperatures, ultra-high vacuum andpositive sealing of helium and otherlight gases.

The OmniSeal 400A, may also be used as a static face seal when lightspring loading is essential. However, its sealing ability may not be aseffective under extreme conditions aspossible with the 103A or the RACO1100A due to the relatively light spring load.

Face Sealsin Dynamic Service

OmniSeal 400A, is recommended forrotary face seal applications at slowto moderate rotary speeds. Lowspring loading keeps friction to aminimum. For ultra-low friction orhigh surface speed contact thefactory.

The OmniSeal APS, is an ideal choicefor use in dynamic reciprocating androtary applications. Due to the flatload curve of the Advanced PitchSpring (APS), it also providesexcellent service in friction sensitiveapplications.

In oscillatory or slow, intermittentrotary applications where highrotational torques are available,the OmniSeal RACO 1100A, isrecommended. Such applicationsinclude swivels and loading arm pivotjoints. Because of its exceptionallyhigh spring load, the OmniSeal

RACO 1100A is also an excellentchoice when maximum sealability ismandatory in liquids and gases with alow specific gravity and sealing atcryogenic temperatures.

Inside Face Seal

Outside Face Seal

Groove SizesPart Number DesignationSee page 24-25

8 www.omniseal.com +32 3 4582828

Installation

Unlike Rubber O Rings, OmniSeal Sealsdo not stretch without damage.Therefore it is desirable to installOmniSeal spring energised seals inopen groove designs. If closed (non-split) or half open grooves areinevitable then make sure that, evenmore than with open grooves, all partsin touch with the seal when assembledare free from scratches and sharpedges. Otherwise the seal may bedamaged.

Assembling seals in closed grooves,located piston-wise will be easier thanbore-wise assembling. Piston-wiseassembling means the seal has to be

stretched. Depending on the diame-ter this stretching can be done byheating up the seal, so that naturalexpansion will reduce the elongationneeded to bring the seal in thegroove. When cooling down againthe seal will shrink back to the nomi-nal size.Bore-wise assembling means the sealhas to be deformed, and special careshould be taken when pushing theseal in the groove.

OmniSeal 103A, 400A and APS typeseals can be installed in closedgrooves. It is not recommended toinstall small diameter type 400A (U-spring) seals in closed grooves.

Bigger diameter seals are typicallyeasier to install in closed groovesthan smaller sized seals. Consult factory for seals diameterssmaller than 20 times the seal cross-section. Saint-Gobain Performance Plasticscan assist you with special assemblytools.

Page 9: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

FrictionFriction, a measurement of theresistance to sliding between a sealand hardware surfaces, is directlyrelated to seal material coefficient offriction and the normal load. Someother factors affecting friction arelubrication, temperature andhardware surface finishes. Anapproximate friction value fornon-lubricated conditions can be

calculated using the charts andformulas on this page. Lubricationprovided by the media mayproduce lower friction results.

It is difficult to predict how therunning and break-out friction valueswill differ without testing underactual existing conditions. SGPPLmanufacturers a variety of springs

with lower or higher loads thanshown on this page. Also, specialsprings can be developed whenrequired.

For assistance with applicationswhere friction is critical.Contact our Technical Support.(see inside back cover for completeinformation.)

The approximate total load of an OmniSeal canbe calculated by adding the pressure load foundin the chart above to the average spring loadshown in the top chart.

Rotary MotionUse the chart above to qualify OmniSeal seals forcontinuous rotary applications.

F = Total load—N/mm circumference(pressure load + spring load)

D = Diameter of dynamic surfaceR = D/2 (Radius)µ = Material coefficient of friction (See Page 14)Linear Friction (N) = F x D x π x µFrictional Torque (Nm) = F x D x π x µ x R

21

18

15

12

9

6

3

00 4 8

1/4 (5)

3/16 (4)

1/8 (3)

3/32 (2)

1/16 (1)

Pressure - MPa

No

rmal

Cro

ss S

ecti

on

s

Pre

ssu

re L

oad

- N

/mm

Cir

cum

fere

nce

1,50

1,25

1,00

0,75

0,50

0,25

0 0 2,5 5,0 MPa

Su

rfac

e S

pee

dm

/s

C O N S U L T F A C T O R Y

SGPPL designs and manufacturersa complete line of rotary lip seals

for high speed and/or high pressurerotary applications.

It is recommended that allcontinuous rotary seal applications

be reviewed by SGPPL beforehardware design is finalized.

Friction and Rotary Motion

Note: The values above are for standard spring materials and thicknesses. Other materials and spring thicknesses may be substituted;consult factory for availability.

OmniSeal APS

OmniSeal 400 A

OmniSeal RP II

OmniSeal 103A

OmniSeal 1100A

Average Spring Load - N/mm of Seal Circumference

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

+32 3 4582828 www.omniseal.com 9

Page 10: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

Unfilled 0,10 0,07 0,05

Filled 0,15 0,10 0,07

Unfilled 0,15 0,10 0,07

Filled 0,20 0,15 0,10 0,07

Filled—Back-Up 0,20 0,15 0,10 0,07

A22—Back-Up 0,25 0,20 0,15 0,10

Filled—Back-Up 0,25 0,20 0,15 0,10

A22—Back-Up 0,35 0,25 0,20 0,15

A B C D

Maximum Recommended Extrusion Gap(OmniSeal 103A

Shown forIllustration Only)

G Width

G1 Width

G2 Width

G2 Width

OmniSeal APS

OmniSeal 400 A

OmniSeal RP II

OmniSeal 103A

OmniSeal 1100A

-100˚ 0 100˚ 200˚ 300˚

Pre

ssu

re-M

Pa

Temperature - °C

-100˚ 0 100˚ 200˚ 300˚

Seal Design Vs. Temp. Chart.

Temperature Vs. Pressure and Seal Design75

60

45

30

15

A

B

C

D

In general, seal jacket materials become some-what harder at cold temperatures and tend tosoften to some extent at high temperatures(see material list on Page 14 for temperatureranges). The spring energiser compensates forthese conditions. If your seal design selectiondoes not agree with the graph (right), contactour Technical Support. (see inside back coverfor complete information.)

Seal Design Vs. Temperature

When sealing high pressures and/or hightemperatures, the size of the extrusion gapbehind the seal becomes critical.This extrusion gap is the clearance between thehardware members. Hardware designs withoutbearing or centering devices must consider thediametral clearance as the maximum extrusiongap. The combination of high pressures and/orhigh temperatures, excessive clearance can allowthe seal jacket to extrude into the gap causingpremature failure.

The extrusion gap should be held to theminimum, and should not exceed the valuesshown in the table(right). Increasingthe heel thicknessof the sealimproves resist-ance to extrusion.Also, the extrusiongap can be bridged by the use of a separateback-up ring arrangement.

Generally, the back-up ring should be of aharder material than the seal material. A highfilled PTFE compound, or a high modulus plasticsuch as A22, is recommended. See materialsshown on page 14. Additional back-up ringdetails are shown on Page 12.

Cryogenic Sealing

Cold temperatures below -40˚C will cause PTFEand other polymer sealing materials to shrinkand harden. These additional forces maycompromise the spring load and frictionalcharacteristics of the OmniSeal.

Although face seals are less affected than radialseals, we recommend consulting our SealTechnical Support team before selecting anOmniSeal for any cryogenic application.

Temperature, Pressure and Extrusion Gap

Note: Consult Technical Support for extrusion gap information regarding specific applications.

*

*

*

*

*

HT/HP Sealing

10 www.omniseal.com +32 3 4582828

* For temp. below -20°C consult factory

Page 11: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

The finish of the surface over whichthe OmniSeal must slide greatlyinfluences the relative wear of thecover material. Mating surfaces thatare too rough can create leak pathsand be abrasive to the seal.

The transfer of a thin film of PTFEfrom the OmniSeal cover to themating dynamic surface will improve

seal life. Dynamic surfaces withrelatively rough finishes wear thejacket material too rapidly. Extremelysmooth dynamic surfaces result ininsufficient material transfer to form athin film. The graph below illustratesthe effect of surface finish on sealwear.

Static Hardware Surfaces

In most static sealing applications,better overall sealing performance canbe achieved with a smoother sealingsurface finish. With OmniSeal therecommended optimum surface finishfor most static sealing applications is0,8 Ra or better. The “lay” onsurfaces for static face seals mustbe concentric.

Dynamic Hardware Surfaces

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

00 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7

OptimumSurfaceFinish

Rel

ativ

e W

ear

Surface Finish (Ra)

Dynamic HardwareSealing Surface Hardness

As a general rule, the higher thesealing surface smoothness the better the overall seal performancecan be expected. Better smoothnessreduces wear and increases seal life. A 40 Rockwell C or greater isrecommended for slow to moderatereciprocating motion.

The ideal hardness is 60 to 70Rockwell C. Hardness in this range isrecommended for moderate to highspeed linear or rotary motion. Hardanodized surface must be polishedafter anodizing.

Gland Design

Consideration of proper glandgeometry in the early stages of designcan eliminate unnecessary installationproblems.

The use of split or separable glandsin piston and rod seal applications isalways desirable to eliminate stretch-ing or compressing the OmniSeal during installation into the gland.Split glands also eliminate the needfor special installation tools.

To minimize stretching or distortionduring assembly in non-split glands,the gland side wall on the pressure

side can be reduced to provide a partial shoulder to retain the seal.

If stretching into a full groove isunavoidable, consult our technicaldepartment. (see inside back cover)Assembly of the seal over sharpcorners, threads, keyways, etc.,should be avoided, or protectivetooling should be used when theseconditions exist.

Hardware, Finish & Hardness

Consult Technical Support for proper surface finishof gland and shaft, and media recommendations.

Fluid BeltingSealed

Hardware Surface FinishRecommendations

Dynamic Surface FinishChart

Surface FinishDynamicSurface

StaticSurface

CryogenicsHelium GasHydrogen GasFreon

Air Nitrogen GasArgon GasNatural GasFuel

WaterHydraulic OilCrude OilSealants

0,1 to 0,2 Ra

0,15 to 0,3 Ra

0,2 to 0,4 Ra

0,1 to 0,2 Ra

0,15 to 0,3 Ra

0,3 to 0,8 Ra

0,4 to 0,8 Ra

(Aircraft, Automotive)

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Page 12: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

OmniSeal Back-Up Rings

Back-Up Rings are used when sealingfluids or gases at high temperature andhigh pressure combinations. Carefulattention is also required at high pressureand high speed reciprocation conditions. If the application parameters fall outside the limits set in the tables on page 10, westrongly advice to contact our technicalsupport for further assistance.

Piston seal installation

with split back-up rings

Rod seal installation

with split back-up rings

High modulus anti-extrusion/wear ring

ExtrusionGap

Pressure

ExtrusionGap

Pressure

fig. 1

fig. 4

fig. 2 fig. 3

Rectangular Back-Up (fig. 1)In most applications with lower pressureand temperatures below 250° C, a rectan-gular backup will secure the seal for extru-sion. Such backup rings are machined to fitexactly in the radial groove width. Thematerial should be a compound with ahigher extrusion resistance then the seal’smaterial.

Triangular Back-Up (fig. 2)In some cases where a high temperatureprecedes a high pressure it is recommendedto use a triangular backup.

Double Triangular Back-Up closing theextrusion gap and preventing extrusionof the seal. (fig. 3)

For extreme high pressure and temperaturecombinations it is recommended to use aset of two triangular back up rings. It is veryimportant to assemble the 90° corner of thebackup ring towards the extrusion gap. Thistype of backup ring is often used when theradial groove dimension changes as a resultof the system pressure.

L-shaped Back-Up (fig. 4)The L-shaped backup ring is used for pre-venting extrusion at extreme high pressureand high temperature combinations. It iscapable of securing PTFE seals up to + 300°C and extreme pressures, such as 20 MPa, with very large extrusions gaps.

Extrusion is a function off a) the size of the extrusion gapb) the temperaturec) the system pressured) surface speed (reciprocating movements)

Under pressure the PTFE tends to flow into the extrusion gap. Dynamicreciprocating movements increases extrusion. Under static conditionshowever and when pressure, temperature and extrusion are belowcertain limits, extrusion will stop as soon as the friction in the extrusiongap equals the pressure. Cycling conditions however can cause theextrusion to continue, resulting in premature failure of the seal.

12 www.omniseal.com +32 3 4582828

Page 13: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

Seal Design Variations

OmniSeal103A Spring Design

OmniSealRPII Spring Design

OmniSealRACO 1100A Spring Design

OmniSeal400A Spring Design

OmniSealAPS Spring Design

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics offers

the industry’s most complete line of spring

energiser configurations.

Skived Lip

All OmniSeal designsexcept OmniSeal RP IIcan be supplied with asharp edge on eitherthe I.D. or O.D. sealinglip. This edge provides a scraper/wiperaction for sealing abrasive or viscousmedia. May also be used as anenvironmental excluder.

Extended Heel

OmniSeal seals canbe supplied with anextended heelsection for improvedresistance to extru-sion at high temperatures and/orhigh pressures. See page 14 formaterial selection guidance.

Flanged Heel

The flanged heeldesign is recom-mended for rotary/oscillatory shaftapplications. Theflange is clampedin the seal housingto prevent the sealfrom turning with the shaft.

+32 3 4582828 www.omniseal.com 13

Page 14: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

SGPPL seal jacket materials are com-pounded and processed for optimumperformance in a wide variety ofsealing environments. The materialslisted below are our most commonlyrecommended compounds, and

are suitable for most applications.Over the years SGPPL has developedover 500 materials for seal use. Theseadditional compounds are availableshould they be required in specialapplications. SGPPL is continually

formulating and developing newmaterials. For more information,contact our Technical Support (seeinside back cover).

SGPPL Seal Jacket Materials

Seal Jacket Materials

ApplicationAll Formulated Materials are Proprietary to

Saint-Gobain Performance PlasticsVirgin PTFEExcellent for light to moderate dynamic and static service.Limited wear and heat resistance. Low gas permeability.Good cryogenic properties. Moderate to hard vacuumservice. FDA approved.

Modified PTFEExcellent for light to moderate dynamic and static service.Limited wear and heat resistance. Low gas permeability.Good cryogenic properties. Moderate to hard vacuumservice. FDA approved. Improved creep and extrusionresistance.

Polymer Filled PTFESuperior heat and wear resistance. Non-abrasive.Recommended for moderate to high speed dynamic servicerunning against soft metals.

Formulated UHMW - PEExtremely tough, long wearing but limited heat and chemi-cal resistance. Particularly suitable for abrasive media.Recommended for long wear life under severe conditions.

Polymer Filled PTFETough, long wearing, heat resistant. Very low friction.Excellent for dry running applications against soft surfaces.Excellent material for reciprocating applications.

Lubricated Glass Filled PTFESimilar to A30 material but some what softer for improvedsealing at low pressure. Can be abrasive running againstsoft metals.

Lubricated Organic Filled PTFEExcellent general purpose material for heat and wear resist-ance. Recommended for dry and poorly lubricated applica-tions. Particularly suitable for water and steam service.

Virgin PEEKA high modulus material with excellent high temperatureresistance. Recommended for back-up rings and forspecials applications.

Glass Formulated PTFEExcellent heat, wear and chemical resistance. Goodcryogenic properties. Caution: Can be abrasive runningagainst soft metals at high surface speeds. Excellentmaterial for back-up rings.

Polymer Filled PTFEGood wear resistant material for medium hard counterfaces.Caution when used in wet applications. FDA compliant.

Modified Filled PTFEExcellent all purpose high wear material. Best for dynamicapplications running on moderate to hard surfaces.

Lubricated Formulated PTFEExcellent general purpose material with good heat and wearresistance. Non-abrasive. Compatible with all hydraulicfluids and most chemicals. Good in water and non-lubricating fluids.

Polymer Filled PTFE, FDA compliant.Excellent wear material for higher temperatures, pressuresand speeds. Superior in dry or poor lubricated applications.

FDA Compliant Filled PTFEGood wear resistant material against all stainless steelcounterfaces. This material may be used in contact withfood.

FDA Compliant Filled PTFEVery good wear resistant material under wet or lubricatedconditions. May be used in contact with foods.

FluoroloyCode No.

A01

A02

A08

A09

A12

A15

A16

A22

A30

A40

A41

A42

A45

A46

A47

Color

White

White

Tan

Yellow

Gold

Gray

Black

Tan

Gold

Tan

Black

Black

Brown

White

White

Temp.Range

Degrees °C.

+260°To

-260°

+280°To

-260°

+315°To

-260°

+90°To

-260°

+315°To

-240°

+315°To

-240°

+315°To

-260°

+315°To

-200°

+315°To

-260°

+315°To

-260°+315°

To-260°

+315°To

-260°

+315°To

-260°

+315°To

-260°

+315°To

-260°

Coefficientof

Friction

.09

.09

.15

.11

.09

.09

.09

.40

.09

.10

.09

.09

.09

.20

.11

Wear K Factor15000 = Poor1 = Excellent

7500

6000

2

9

9

5

12

20

6

6

30

30

1

150

9

14 www.omniseal.com +32 3 4582828

Page 15: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

Spring Energiser Materials

The metallic spring and elastomericenergisers available with OmniSealseals are listed in the chart below.Because of the almost infinite variety

of fluidmedia that may be encoun-tered by the seals, no attempt is madeto make specific recommendations.The various stainless steels listed are

compatible with most fluids.If you are in doubt about media compatibility, contact our TechnicalSupport. (See inside back cover).

CodeNo.

Page16

Page18

Page20

Page22

Page24

Standard

**

Standard

Standard

Standard

Standard

* ** * *

*

01 301 Stainless Steel

02 Inconel® 718

04 304 Stainless Steel

05 Elgiloy®

06 316 Stainless Steel

07 17/7 PH Stainless Steel

08 Hastelloy® C276

09 302 Stainless Steel

Description

OmniSealAPS

OmniSeal400A

OmniSeal103A

OmniSealRP II

OmniSealRACO 1100A

* Optional all sizes.Please contact

Seals Technical Support

RTV Silicone Filled

The OmniSeal 400A can be suppliedwith an FDA-approved grade of RTVsilicone filled into the spring cavity.The elastomer ensures that nocontaminants can become trappedin the spring cavity, allowing the seal to be used in food processingand clean-in place applications.Other materials are available;contact our Technical Support for individual applications.

Elastomer Energisers

OmniSeal 103A seals may beordered with optional elastomericO-Ring energisers in place of themetallic spring. A wide variety ofelastomers such as OmniFlex, nitrile, FKM and silicone are available. Contact our Technical Support for more information.

Optional Energisers

Note: Other metallic spring energisers are available. For information regarding design requirements, specific seal designs, unique applications, additional data specifications contact: Technical Support, see inside back cover for complete information.Elgiloy® is a registered trademark of the Elgiloy Comp.Hastelloy® is a registered trademark of the Haynes Int. Comp.

+32 3 4582828 www.omniseal.com 15

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Radial Seal

The OmniSeal 103A is a refinement ofthe original spring energised seal design.The helical wound flat spring offers amoderate to high spring load for staticand slow to moderate speed dynamicsealing. It has higher friction than the400A Series, but better sealing of lightliquids and gases. Available in all aero-space, military and industrial gland sizes.

OmniSeal type 103A is generally used forstatic applications and when positive seal-ing is most critical. Its relatively highspring load allows excellent sealing onsmooth surfaces and satisfactory sealingon rougher surfaces. The standard springload averages 5 N/mm circumference, butmay be tailored from less than 5N up to20N/mm circumference, to suit specificsealing specifications. Typically, high loadsare required where extremely low leakrates are necessary, as in the sealing ofcryogenic gases.

The 103A seal can also be successfullyused in slow dynamic applications, bothfor radial or face seal type applications.(see page 24-25 for face seal info).The largest possible cross section shouldbe selected, especially where applicationtemperatures are in the extremes.

For more information, please contact ourtechnical service and/or fill out the appli-cation data sheet on page 27.

Radial

StandardHeel

G Width

Part No.

Standard Lip Skived I.D. Lip Skived O.D.Lip

230 231 232

Part No. 233 234 235

ExtendedHeel

G1 Width

FlangedHeel

G1 WidthOther shapes

available on simple request

Part No. 236 237

Radial Seals - OmniSeal Series 103A

Part Number System

230 4 1 - X2590 - A01 01 (23041-X2590-A0101)Spring Material (see page 15)

Jacket Material (see page 14)Hardware Diameter (in example=259,0 mm)

Hardware Indicator (1 for ID, 2 for OD)Cross Section (see page 17)

Seal Shape (see table above)

Omniseal® RP

Omniseal® 103A

0,1

6

0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7

Omniseal® APS

Omniseal® 400A

Load

(N

per

mm

circ

umfe

renc

e)

Deflection in mm

16 www.omniseal.com +32 3 4582828

Page 17: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

OmniSeal Series 103A - Hardware

10% ofRadial

Cross SectionMin.

L

10% of RadialCross

Section Minimum

H

C

J

G1

Alternate Gland Designs

Flanged Shaft Seal GlandRod Seal Gland Piston Seal Gland

Radial Seal Gland Designs

Piston sealsnap ring gland

(1) See extrusion gap recommendations Page 10NOTE: Complete Rod and piston radia seal gland dimensionaldata for Mil./ind. and AS4716, 1/16”-1/4” X-sections available on request.

Rod sealsnap ring gland

Piston sealreduced gland

Gland width forstandard OmniSeals

Gland width forextended heel OmniSeals

Gland width for standard OmniSealsplus back-up ring

Rod sealreduced gland

PressurePressure

Pressure Pressure Pressure

PressurePressure Pressure Pressure

GG1 G2

G G1 G2 EX-Section Nominal L + 0,3 + 0,3 +0,3 K C H J NOM R Shaft

No. X-Section c/s in mm - 0,0 - 0,0 - 0,0 Min. ± 0,13 ± 0,05 ± 0,13 (1) MAX Tol.

1 1/16 1,42/1,47 2,4 3,8 5,3 1,0 3,4 0,40 0,80 0,10 0,10 -0,052 3/32 2,26/2,31 3,6 4,6 6,2 1,5 4,3 0,60 0,90 0,13 0,10 -0,053 1/8 3,07/3,12 4,8 6,0 7,7 2,4 5,5 0,70 1,30 0,15 0,20 -0,054 3/16 4,72/4,78 7,1 8,5 10,8 3,0 8,4 0,80 1,80 0,18 0,25 -0,065 1/4 6,05/6,12 9,5 12,1 14,7 4,0 11,6 1,20 2,30 0,20 0,50 -0,07

R max

See page 11 for surface finish recommendations

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Radial Seal

The OmniSeal 400A utilizes a cantileveredfinger spring design. This unique springdesign provides more dynamic runout andwider gland tolerances. Seal friction isreduced substantially, yet remains consis-tent with positive sealing in both low andhigh pressures. Available to fit all aerospace,military and industrial gland sizes. Largercross sections up to 3/4" are also available.

Radial

StandardHeel

G Width

Part No.

Standard Lip Skived I.D. Lip Skived O.D.Lip

220 221 222

Part No. 223 224 225

ExtendedHeel

G1 Width

FlangedHeel

G1 Width

Part No. 226 227

Radial Seals - OmniSeal Series 400A

Other shapesavailable on simple request

Part Number System

220 4 1 - X2590 - A01 01 (22041-X2590-A0101)Spring Material (see page 15)

Jacket Material (see page 14)Hardware Diameter (in example=259,0 mm)

Hardware Indicator (1 for ID, 2 for OD)Cross Section (see page 19)

Seal Shape (see table above)

OmniSeal type 400A has been designed for dynamic applications and therefore typi-cally features a lower load spring. In orderto obtain the best possible sealing perform-ance, mating surfaces must have asmoother finish than required for type103A seals. Static surfaces should also havea smooth finish to accommodate the lowerload spring performance. The standard spring load averages 1,5N/mm circumference, but can be tailoredto higher and lower loads. Such loads maybe required for extremely low frictionvalues or for enhanced sealing integrity atslower dynamic speeds.The 400A seal is also the preferred seal forHigh Temperature/High Pressure applica-tions. The largest possible cross sectionshould be selected, particularly whereapplication temperatures are in theextremes.Also available in face seal design. For more information, please contact ourtechnical service and/or fill out the applica-tion data sheet on page 27.

Omniseal® RP

Omniseal® 103A

0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7

Omniseal® APS

Omniseal® 400A

Load

(N

per

mm

circ

umfe

renc

e)

Deflection in mm

18 www.omniseal.com +32 3 4582828

6

Page 19: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

OmniSeal Series 400A - Hardware

10% ofRadial

Cross SectionMin.

L

10% of RadialCross

Section Minimum

H

C

J

G1

Alternate Gland Designs

Flanged Shaft Seal GlandRod Seal Gland Piston Seal Gland

Radial Seal Gland Designs

Piston sealsnap ring gland

Rod sealsnap ring gland

Piston sealreduced gland

Gland width forstandard OmniSeals

Gland width forextended heel OmniSeals

Gland width for standard OmniSealsplus back-up ring

Rod sealreduced gland

PressurePressure

Pressure Pressure Pressure

PressurePressure Pressure

Pressure

GG1 G2

(1) See extrusion gap recommendations Page 10NOTE: Complete Rod and piston radia seal gland dimensionaldata for Mil./ind. and AS4716, 1/16”-1/4” X-sections available on request.

R max

See page 11 for surface finish recommendations

+32 3 4582828 www.omniseal.com 19

G G1 G2 EX-Section Nominal L + 0,3 + 0,3 +0,3 K C H J NOM R Shaft

No. X-Section c/s in mm - 0,0 - 0,0 - 0,0 Min. ± 0,13 ± 0,05 ± 0,13 (1) MAX Tol.

1 1/16 1,42/1,47 2,4 3,8 5,3 1,0 3,4 0,40 0,80 0,10 0,10 -0,052 3/32 2,26/2,31 3,6 4,6 6,2 1,5 4,3 0,60 0,90 0,13 0,10 -0,053 1/8 3,07/3,12 4,8 6,0 7,7 2,4 5,5 0,70 1,30 0,15 0,20 -0,054 3/16 4,72/4,78 7,1 8,5 10,8 3,0 8,4 0,80 1,80 0,18 0,25 -0,065 1/4 6,05/6,12 9,5 12,1 14,7 4,0 11,6 1,20 2,30 0,20 0,50 -0,07

Page 20: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

Radial Seal

OmniSeal APS (Advanced Pitch Spring) utilizes a unique coiled wire spring designthat has a light load and characteristics of a wide range of deflection while producingan almost constant spring load. This featurepermits a large wear allowance in the sealjacket while maintaining an effective sealingload. Also, the spring can be wound inextremely small coil diameters, which makesthis type of seal ideal for small cross sectionand small diameter seal applications. Thelow stressed spring makes it possible todeform the seal, allowing for assembly ofrod seals into most closed glands withoutdamaging the spring.

Radial

StandardHeel

G Width

Part No.

Standard Lip Skived I.D. Lip Skived O.D.Lip

730 731 732

Part No. 733 734 735

ExtendedHeel

G1 Width

FlangedHeel

G1 Width

Part No. 736 737

Radial Seals - OmniSeal Series APS

Other shapesavailable on simple request

Part Number System

730 4 1 - X2590 - A01 01 (73041-X2590-A0101)Spring Material (see page 15)

Jacket Material (see page 14)Hardware Diameter (in example=259,0 mm)

Hardware Indicator (1 for ID, 2 for OD)Cross Section (see page 21)

Seal Shape (see table above)

OmniSeal type APS (Advanced PitchSpring) has been designed for applicationswhere a low and constant load (friction) isrequired over a wide range of deflections.Typically this seal is used in dynamic appli-cations. The standard spring load averages at 0,3N/mm circumference, but may beincreased or decreased for specific sealperformance.

The APS seal is designed for dynamicapplications & is available for radial orface seal type designs.

For more information, please contact ourtechnical service and/or fill out the appli-cation data sheet on page 27.

Omniseal® RP

Omniseal® 103A

0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7

Omniseal® APS

Omniseal® 400A

Load

(N

per

mm

circ

umfe

renc

e)

Deflection in mm

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6

Page 21: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

OmniSeal APS Series - Hardware

10% ofRadial

Cross SectionMin.

L

10% of RadialCross

Section Minimum

H

C

J

G1

Alternate Gland Designs

Flanged Shaft Seal GlandRod Seal Gland Piston Seal Gland

Radial Seal Gland Designs

Piston sealsnap ring gland

Rod sealsnap ring gland

Piston sealreduced gland

Gland width forstandard OmniSeals

Gland width forextended heel OmniSeals

Gland width for standard OmniSealsplus back-up ring

Rod sealreduced gland

PressurePressure

Pressure Pressure Pressure

PressurePressure Pressure Pressure

GG1 G2

(1) See extrusion gap recommendations Page 10NOTE: Complete Rod and piston radia seal gland dimensionaldata for Mil./ind. and AS4716, 1/16”-1/4” X-sections available on request.

R max

See page 11 for surface finish recommendations

+32 3 4582828 www.omniseal.com 21

G G1 G2 EX-Section Nominal L + 0,3 + 0,3 +0,3 K C H J NOM R Shaft

No. X-Section c/s in mm - 0,0 - 0,0 - 0,0 Min. ± 0,13 ± 0,05 ± 0,13 (1) MAX Tol.

1 1/16 1,42/1,47 2,4 3,8 5,3 1,0 3,4 0,40 0,80 0,10 0,10 -0,052 3/32 2,26/2,31 3,6 4,6 6,2 1,5 4,3 0,60 0,90 0,13 0,10 -0,053 1/8 3,07/3,12 4,8 6,0 7,7 2,4 5,5 0,70 1,30 0,15 0,20 -0,054 3/16 4,72/4,78 7,1 8,5 10,8 3,0 8,4 0,80 1,80 0,18 0,25 -0,065 1/4 6,05/6,12 9,5 12,1 14,7 4,0 11,6 1,20 2,30 0,20 0,50 -0,07

Page 22: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

Radial Seal

The OmniSeal RP II utilizes a wrapped andformed ribbon spring. The design offers theutmost in spring deflection for otherwisedifficult sealing applications, and may beused for reciprocating and slow rotarymotion in dynamic as well as static sealing.

The Omniseal RP II seal is one of the mostrugged of all Saint-Gobain PerformancePlastics seals, and will often work under themost severe mechanical conditions whenother designs fail. Available in mostaerospace, military and industrial glandsizes, as well as larger cross sections.

Radial

StandardHeel

G Width

Part No.

Standard Lip

320

Part No. 323

ExtendedHeel

G1 Width

FlangedHeel

G1 Width

Part No. 326

Radial Seals - OmniSeal Series RP II

Part Number System

320 4 1 - X2590 - A01 01 (32041-X2590-A0101)Spring Material (see page 15)

Jacket Material (see page 14)Hardware Diameter (in example=259,0 mm)

Hardware Indicator (1 for ID, 2 for OD)Cross Section (see page 23)

Seal Shape (see table above)

OmniSeal type RP has the most resilientspring available in spring energised seals.It has been developed for high deflectionand average load conditions, both forstatic or dynamic applications. The typicalspring load is marginally higher than with400A type seals with 2 to 2,5 N/mmcircumference.The OmniSeal RP seal is only available forradial seal type designs.For more information, please contact ourtechnical service and/or fill out the appli-cation data sheet on page 27.

Omniseal® RP

Omniseal® 103A

0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7

Omniseal® APS

Omniseal® 400A

Load

(N

per

mm

circ

umfe

renc

e)

Deflection in mm

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6

Page 23: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

OmniSeal Series RPII - Hardware

10% ofRadial

Cross SectionMin.

L

10% of RadialCross

Section Minimum

H

C

J

G1

Alternate Gland Designs

Flanged Shaft Seal GlandRod Seal Gland Piston Seal Gland

Radial Seal Gland Designs

Piston sealsnap ring gland

Rod sealsnap ring gland

Piston sealreduced gland

Gland width forstandard OmniSeals

Gland width forextended heel OmniSeals

Gland width for standard OmniSealsplus back-up ring

Rod sealreduced gland

PressurePressure

Pressure Pressure Pressure

PressurePressure Pressure

Pressure

GG1 G2

(1) See extrusion gap recommendations Page 10NOTE: Complete Rod and piston radia seal gland dimensionaldata for Mil./ind. and AS4716, 1/8”-1/4” X-sections available on request.

R max

See page 11 for surface finish recommendations

+32 3 4582828 www.omniseal.com 23

G G1 G2 EX-Section Nominal L + 0,3 + 0,3 +0,3 K C H J NOM R Shaft

No. X-Section c/s in mm - 0,0 - 0,0 - 0,0 Min. ± 0,13 ± 0,05 ± 0,13 (1) MAX Tol.

3 1/8 3,07/3,12 4,8 6,0 7,7 2,4 5,5 0,70 1,30 0,15 0,20 -0,054 3/16 4,72/4,78 7,1 8,5 10,8 3,0 8,4 0,80 1,80 0,18 0,25 -0,065 1/4 6,05/6,12 9,5 12,1 14,7 4,0 11,6 1,20 2,30 0,20 0,50 -0,07

Page 24: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

0,2 0,4 0,6 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,4

Load

(N

per

mm

circ

umfe

renc

e)

Deflection in mm

Face Seal

The OmniSeal RACO 1100A Face Sealemploys a heavy duty, high load RACOspring with continuous spring contactalong the entire sealing lip. This ruggedseal is recommended for extreme staticsealing conditions such as those involvingcryogenic fluids, ultra high vacuum and

positive sealing of helium. The RACO® seal is also used dynamically in marine loadingarm swivels and similar applications wherehigh torque and clamping forces areemployed. Larger cross sections and diame-ters are quite common with this seal design.

SeriePart No.

Inside Face Seal(Internally Pressurized)

Outside Face Seal(Externally Pressurized)

Face SealFor HighPressure

Shape

Face Seals - OmniSeal 103A, 400A, APS & RACO® Series

103A238

400A228

103A239

400A229

SeriePart No.

Shape

APS738

Raco348

APS739

Raco349

Part Number System

238 4 0 - X2590 - A01 01 (23840-X2590-A0101)Spring Material (see page 15)

Jacket Material (see page 14)Hardware Diameter (in example=259,0 mm)*

Hardware Indicator (always 0 for face seals)Cross Section (see page 25)

Seal Shape (see table above)

* Hardware Diameter is OD for inside pressure, ID for outside pressure

OmniSeal® RACO

24 www.omniseal.com +32 3 4582828

12

Page 25: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

See page 11 for surfacefinish recommendations.

G

L

A Dia. Ref.

B Dia.

See page 11 For SurfaceFinish Recommendations.

G

L

OmniSeal Face Seals Series - Hardware

Inside Face Seals Outside Face Seals

Face Seal Gland Designs

Section Nominal L G RNo. X-Section c/s in mm Min. MAX

1 1/16 1,42/1,47 2,4 0,102 3/32 2,26/2,31 3,6 0,103 1/8 3,07/3,12 4,8 0,204 3/16 4,72/4,78 7,1 0,255 1/4 6,05/6,12 9,5 0,50

OmniSeal RACO

Contact our Technical ServiceDepartment for information on sizes smaller than in table below.

Cross Min. Min.

Section I.D. O.D.

2 14,5 19,0

3 19,0 25,5

4 35,0 38,0

5 95,0 102,0

OmniSeal 103A, 400A & APS

Contact our Technical ServiceDepartment for information on sizes smaller than in table below.

For Face Seal designs

Cross Min.

Section I.D.

1 20

2 20

3 25

4 35

5 50

For Radial Seal designs

Cross Min.

Section I.D.

1 5

2 6

3 7,5

4 13

5 17

OmniSeal RPII

Contact our Technical ServiceDepartment for information on sizes smaller than in table below.

Cross Min.

Section I.D.

3 30

4 30

5 50

+32 3 4582828 www.omniseal.com 25

Minimal Seal Diameters

R max R max

For smaller sizes contact our Technical Support

Page 26: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

Static Face Seal(Internal Pressure)

Rotary Shaft SealRotary Face Seal Valve Stem Seal

Static Face Seal(External Pressure & Internal Vacuum)

Typical Installations

Inside face seal Outside face seal

26 www.omniseal.com +32 3 4582828

Page 27: OmniSealstenso.dk/media/8239/OMNISEAL - Fjederaktiverede tætninger.pdf · Dynamic Seals The two basic types of sealing applications are STATIC SEALS and DYNAMIC SEALS. In static

+32 3 4582828 www.omniseal.com 27

Application Data Form

Company

Contact Tel Fax

E-mail

Amount in seal area: Full Head Half Shaft Splash Media / Fluid

Rotary RPM Direction (from air or low pressure side of seal) CW CCW

Oscillatory Rate Oscillatory Degree

Linear / Reciprocating Stroke (units) Rate / Speed

Static safety requirements :

Friction Breakout Running

Pressure (units) Operating Proof Burst

Temperature (units) Operating High Low

Bore/Shaft Misalignment (T.I.R) Shaft Runout (T.I.R)

Life Requirement Allowable Leakage Goal Cost Reduction Performance

Is Seal Installation Tooling Req'd Yes No SGPPL to design SGPPL to supply

Shaft Dia + -

Material: Bore Dia. + -

Hardness: Width + -

Coating: Extrusion Gap + -

Finish:

Can gland be changed? Yes No

Shaft enters element from? Air Side Media Side

Will sealing element make contact with keyway, spline, etc. Yes No

Hardware

Dynamic surface Static surface

Operating Conditions

Company information

Yes

Assembly sketches - Additional Information

Operating Conditions

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28 www.omniseal.com +32 3 4582828

Machined spring face seal

Diaphragm seals

Integral piston seal

Anti-blowout seal

Design Capabilities

For more than 30 years SGPPL hasdedicated its engineering efforts tosolving difficult and unique sealingproblems. With each challenge wegained greater insight into thescience of specialized sealing.

Today, aided by advanced 3-Dmodeling software and the latest

visualizing innovations, our teamof skilled design engineers isexploring the next generation ofsealing applications. Utilization ofFinite Element Analysis (FEA) as aviable design and production toolfacilitates higher productivity,design confidence, reduction in test-ing time and resultant cost savings.

Diaphragm SealsThis design combines a flexible diskand static face seal in a single unit.Diaphragm seals offer chemicalequipment designers a simple yetadvanced method for handlingcorrosive fluids in actuating valvesand small metering pumps.

Machined Spring Face SealThe machined spring seal is a solidring of metal covered by a thin PTFEjacket. The solid spring is imperme-able to light gases like hydrogen andhelium, and provides extremely lowleak rate sealing. It is also an excellentface seal for sealing hard vacuums.

Integral Piston SealFor small diameter applications atmoderate pressures, the integralpiston seal is an innovative approachto reducing the number of precisionmachined metal parts and compo-nents. In addition to being easy toassemble, this design serves as a sealand as a guide bearing.

Anti-Blowout SealThis unique design has been used inthe valve industry for over 40 years.In applications requiring the rod todisengage from the seal, theanti-blowout design prevents thedynamic sealing lip from deformingunder pressure.

Finite Element Analysis stress plot simulatingseal jacket deflection.

Special Seal Designs

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Bellevile spring seal

Bi-directional seals

Sanitary seals

Belleville Spring SealsFace seals energised with bellevillewashers provide high deflectionwithout risk of the spring collapsing.Another advantage of bellevilles isthat they can be manufactured insmaller diameters than most spring-energised seals.

Bi-Directional SealsThis versatile design combines twoseals and a guide bearing into aone-piece component. Thebi-directional seal is found in moderatetemperature/pressure applicationswhere simple assembly and quickreplacement are required. Whendesigned without an inside diameter italso serves as a floating piston.

Sanitary SealsThe JS design shield thespring from the media to prevententrapment in the spring and alloweasier cleaning. Excellent in foodfilling and other dispensingequipment.

Belleville spring seals

Bi-directional seals

Special Seal Designs

JS seal

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OmniGasket

Formed seals

High pressure seals

OmniGasketOmniGaskets are spring energisedface seals retained in a metal platedesigned to customer specifications.They offer the advantages of a ready-made seal groove (saving hardwaredesign and machining cost), and easychangeout of the seals in the field.

High Pressure Seals withBack-Up RingsA number of design options areavailable for high-pressure sealingproblems. Back-up rings can beconfigured into most seal types toprevent extrusion of the jacket

Formed SealsFormed seals are a unique specialtysealing product. SGPPL has theability to manufacture most of themajor seal cross sections in specialshapes to fit the customer’s hardware.Successful applications of formedseals include aerospace access doorsand liquid heat exchangers.

material. Pressure actuated back-uprings are often recommended forclosing multiple gaps or for dealingwith hardware sideloads.

These are two reasons whyOmniGaskets are gaining wideacceptance in gas turbine engine andaerospace hydraulic applications.

OmniGasket

High pressure seals with back-up rings

Special Seal Designs

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OmniLip seals

OmniFlex seals

Boss seals

Hydraulic seals

Saint-GobainPerformance PlasticsHigh Performance Seals7301 Orangewood AvenueGarden Grove, CA 92841-1411Tel.: (714) 995-1818Fax: (714) 688-2702

High Per formance Sea l s Wor ldwide Saint-GobainPerformance PlasticsSaint-Gobain Norton KK10801-5, HaramuraSuwa-gun, Nagano, 391-0106JapanTel.: (+81) 266-79-6400Fax: (+81) 266-70-1001

Saint-GobainPerformance Plastics22, HeiveldekensB-2550 KontichBelgiumTel.: (+32) 3 458-2828Fax: (+32) 3 458-2669

Boss Seals

The metal Boss Seal is a pressureloaded, positive sealing devicedesigned for service in port-to-tubefitting applications beyond the capa-bilities of elastomer O-rings.

OmniFlex Seals

A proprietary fluoroelastomer materi-al with performance factors thatexceed perfluoroelastomer materials.Available in O-rings and standardand custom shapes.

For complete information on these sealproducts, contact the nearest HighPerformance Seal location.

Hydraulic Seals

A product line of seals and scrapersdesigned specifically for hydraulicand pneumatic applications.

Resilient Metal Seals

Metal-O-Rings, Metal-C-Rings, Spring Energised Metal-C-Rings and machined V Rings designed for temperature from minus 260°C up to +1000°C.Available from Cross section < 1mmUp to 6,3 mm and diameters > 2 m.

OmniLip™ SealsDynaLip® Seals

Saint-Gobain Performance Plasticsdesigns and manufacturers a com-plete line of rotary lip seals for highspeed and/or high pressure rotaryapplications.

Other Seal Products

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BSTE-4071-1,5M-1003-SGCS www.plastics.saint-gobain.com ©2003 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation

Limited Warranty: For a period of 6 months from the date of first sale, Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation warrants this product(s) to be free from defects in manufacturing. Ouronly obligation will be to provide replacement product for any portion proving defective, or at our option, to refund the purchase price thereof. User assumes all other risks, if any, including therisk of injury, loss or damage, whether direct or consequential, arising out of the use, misuse, or inability to use this product(s). SAINT-GOBAIN PERFORMANCE PLASTICS DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALLOTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.NOTE: Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation does not assume any responsibility or liability for any advice furnished by it, or for the performance or results of any installation or use ofthe product(s) or of any final product into which the product(s) may be incorporated by the purchaser and/or user. The purchaser and/or user should perform its own tests to determine thesuitability and fitness of the product(s) for the particular purpose desired in any given situation.

E* Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Pampus Gmbh Phone: (49) 2154 600 • • • •Willich • Germany Fax: (49) 2154 60310

* Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics N.V. Phone: (32) 34 58 28 28 • • • • • • •Kontich • Belgium Fax: (32) 34 58 26 69

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Asti Phone: (33) 1490 70205 • •Nanterre • France Fax: (33) 1490 69762

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Phone: (39) 03 96 50 070 • • • • • • •Agrate Brianza (Mi) • Italy Fax: (39) 03 96 52 736

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Espana, S.A. Phone: (34) 93 682 8138 • •Barcelona • Spain Fax: (34) 93 682 8143

* Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Espana, S.A. Phone: (34) 94 14 86 035 • • • • • •Logrono • Spain Fax: (34) 94 14 37 095

* Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Phone: (1) 973-696-4700 • • •Wayne, New Jersey • USA Fax: (1) 973-696-4056

* Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Phone: (1) 401-253-2000 • • • • •Bristol, Rhode Island • USA Fax: (1) 401-253-1755

* Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Phone: (1) 847-949-0850 • •Mundelein, Illinois • USA Fax: (1) 847-949-0198

* Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Phone: (1) 714-995-1818 • • •Garden Grove, California • USA Fax: (1) 714-688-2701

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Phone: (5) 256-132-814 • • • • •Iztapalapa • Mexico

* Saint-Gobain (Bearing & Wear Technology) Phone: (55) 19 3876 8153 • • • • • • • •Ceramicas Industrias Ltda. (Agricultural Plastics) Phone: (55) 19 3876 8070Vinhedo-SP • Brazil Fax: (55) 19 3876 8077

* Saint-Gobain Norton KK Phone: (81) 266 79 6400 • • • • • • • •Nagano • Japan Fax: (81) 266 70 1001

* Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Korea Co., Ltd. Phone: (82) 25 08 82 00 • • • • • • • •Seoul • South Korea Fax: (82) 25 54 15 50

* Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Shanghai Co., Ltd. Phone: (86) 21 64 62 2800 • • • • • • • •Shanghai • China Fax: (86) 21 64 62 27 81

* Saint-Gobain Advanced Materials (Taiwan) Co., Ltd. Phone: (886) 22 50 34 201 • • • • • • • •Taipei • Taiwan Fax: (886) 22 50 34 202

* Grindwell Norton Ltd. Phone: (91) 80 847 2900 • • • • • • • •Bangalore • India Fax: (91) 80 847 2905

Saint-Gobain Advanced Materials (M) Sdn.Bhd Phone: (60) 37 36 40 82/81 • • • • • • • •Selangor Darul Ehsan • Malaysia Fax: (60) 37 36 40 99

ASIA

SOUTH AMERICA

NORTH AMERICA

EUROPE

OMNI

LIPTM

OMNI

SEAL

®

MEL

DIN

®

RULO

NORG

LIDE®

BEAR

INGS

AGRI

CULT

URAL

PLAS

TICS

RAM

EXTR

USIO

NM

ACHI

NED

&M

OLDE

DCO

MPO

NENT

S

INJE

CTIO

NM

OLDI

NG

NORS

LIDE®

* Manufacturing Facilities OmniLipTM is a trademark. Meldin®,Norglide®, Norslide®, OmniSeal® and

Rulon® are registered trademarks.


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