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Taliban Torture The Taliban considers themselves a religious army Took control of two thirds of Afghanistan and all of
Kabul Forbids drug use Collect a twenty percent tax from opium* farmers On September 27th the Taliban issued an edict that
forbids women from doing multiple things Because of the edict that forbids women and girls
from going to school, only fourteen percent of them can read and write
Women are not allowed to speak in public
*Opium is dried latex obtained from the opium poppy
Women are required to wear Burqas at all times
Burqas are a traditional headpiece worn in the Middle East
Head-to-toe covering of a females body
On the head part there is a small mesh opening for your eyes
Some women have been in accidents caused by poor sight due to the small opening
Women cannot have short hair
What Not to Wear
Women must be home by eight
o’clock in the evening All houses that shelter women must
have the windows painted over at all times
Health care is non-existent for women in the Middle East
There are about four thousand widows who can no longer support themselves or their family
Women die all the time from skin diseases due to lack of sunlight from wearing the burqas
The Place They Don’t Call Home
Unfair? Don’t CareWomen are not allowed to receive
medical help from male doctorsLess than 15% of births are medically
assisted in the Middle East In order to feed their kids and
themselves some women are forced into prostitution or become beggars
Men can take many wives although women are not allowed to take more than one husband
87% of women say they have experienced physical abuse
40% of women say they have been hit at some point by their husband
Most of the guaranteed freedom for women in the Middle East is not granted
Honor Killings and Killings Alone
• An honor killing is the killing of a family member, mostly females, due to the belief that they have brought dishonor to the family or community
• Iraq and Iran are where a large number of honor killings occur
• What kind of girl it is doesn't matter: a sixteen year old mentally retarded girl was raped then killed in Afghanistan
• Brothers occasionally do the killings because of the chance of a lesser sentence as they will be tried as a minor
• Everyday at least three women fall victim to abuse by males
• A woman prosecuted her husband after going to the United States to have extensive facial reconstruction. She is one of the few that lived to sue a male because of abuse
• A man once killed his wife because he had a dream that she had betrayed him
MEN’S MANNERS• Do not talk in public about women unless it is business
related
• Do not shake hands with a woman even if it is a business partner
• No flirting, touching or hugging women - there is no touching at all
• Do not have immediate eye contact with a woman
• Do not ask an Arab man about female members of his family - it is considered rude
• Do not look at women or discuss how they dress or how they talk
Murdered Mothers Murders go unnoticed in the public eye
for people in the Middle East Only male family members are the killers
because males hold the power Men are not punished for killing a female
or charged Female members of families support the
Honor Killings* because it shows great honor towards women
Men can buy and sell women - women are considered men's “property”
*Honor Killings are often done for pointless reasons such as murdering a female for being female, a bad mother, a disobeying wife, a bad listener, and more
*For reasons why, go to Why Me?
Why Me?
Pre-marital sex*
Martial infidelity*
Flirting
Doesn't serve meal on time
Disloyalty to husband
Complaining
Refusing to take orders
*Premarital sex is sexual intercourse engaged by persons who are unmarried
*Marital infidelity occurs when a married person engages in sexual activity with someone other than their marriage partner.
Reasons for honor killings and abuse
MARRIAGE MATTERS
Arranged marriages aren’t uncommon in the Middle East
In an arranged marriage, money is exchanged between families
Normally the fathers arrange it, having known each other though work, school, etc.
If the woman doesn't want to marry that particular man, or wants a divorce, it’s considered an act of defiance*
57% of marriages are with a girl under the age of sixteen even though 16 is the legal age to get married
A woman must be with a man or a male family member in order to leave the house
A woman's job is to raise children and be a homemaker not to work in the work force
*Defiance is intentional behavior or attitudeshowing daring or bold resistance
THE KIDS AREN’T ALRIGHT
Teen girls and little girls have been burned and poisoned for trying to go to school
57% of marriages are with girls under sixteen -- some unwillingly
Girls living in the Kabul Orphanage haven't been let outside since the edict was passed in 1996
Many families are eating grass because they don’t have enough food
Mothers may have lost their job so they may be forced into prostitution or begging
Laws Against LadiesWomen cannot: Show skin- if they show an ankle
even, they will be beaten Leave the house without a male
member of the family Have clear windows. The windows
must be painted over in black paint Speak to men unless spoken to;
cannot greet a man unless greeted first
Have any say in government or how their household is run
Choose their husband. Many marriages are arranged and it is not uncommon in the Middle East
Changing the World One Woman at a Time
• Women have recently been allowed back to work
• They don’t have to wear covering burqas anymore
• Since the fall of 2001, the situation for women (political and cultural) has improved
• More protests have been made for women's rights
• Women's abuse is starting to be a part of human rights
"Afghanistan ." AusAID: The Australian Government's overseas aid program. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Mar. 2011. <http://www.ausaid.gov.au/country/country.cfm?CountryID=27886219&Region=AfricaMiddleEast>.
"Afghanistan Online: The Plight of the Afghan Woman." Afghanistan Online. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Mar. 2011. <http://www.afghan-web.com/woman/>.
Byrne , John . "Dubai | Dubai Tourist Information | Dubai Hotels." Dubai | Dubai Tourist Information | Dubai Hotels. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Mar. 2011. <http://dubai-livethedream.com>.
"Women in Business in Dubai, Abu Dhabi and the UAE." Welcome to the online guide to Dubai, Abu Dhabi and the UAE - Grapeshisha. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Mar. 2011. <http://www.grapeshisha.com/work-and-business/women-doing-business-in-dubai.html>.
References