Name: _________________________________________ Period: _________ Date: ________________

1.8 The 6 Kingdoms of Life

Prokaryotic – cells that does ________ have a __________ or other organelles.

Eukaryotic - Cells that contain a _____________

Autotroph/Producer - make their own ___________

Heterotroph/Consumer - rely on ___________ organisms for food

Motile – able to ___________

Non-Motile – _________ able to ___________

Extremophiles –thrive in ___________ conditions

CFUs - Check for Understanding Questions

1. The one major way that organisms in the Eubacteria and Archaebacteria kingdoms differ from organisms in the Protista kingdom are that organisms in the Eubacteria and Archaebacteria kingdoms have:

A. no cell wallB. no nucleusC. chloroplastsD. a nucleus

2. True or False: Fungi are autotrophs, or they synthesize its own food from inorganic substances.

3. Animal and Plant cells are both eukaryotic meaning they kinds of cells have a _______________, however they are different because plants have a ___________________ but animal cells don’t.

4. Which kingdoms are classified as unicellular?____________________________________________________________________________

1

Name: _________________________________________ Period: _________ Date: ________________

Kingdoms of Life Key Points

1. Archaea are unicellular prokaryotic cells that are more ______________ than Bacteria.

2. Bacteria are unicellular _________________ cells.

3. Protista are the first eukaryotic cells with membrane bound ______________.

4. Fungi are eukaryotic ___________________ with chitin in the cell wall.

5. Plantae are eukaryotic _________________ that contain chloroplasts and cell walls.

6. Animalia are ________________ heterotrophs with _____ cell wall.

Mr. Fitz Pro-Tip – Keys points are what quiz questions are all about.

The images show two organisms from two different kingdoms. Using the three columns below, write the characteristics of each kingdom respectively. Use the middle column to write what the kingdoms have in common. (Like a Venn Diagram)

2

Name: _________________________________________ Period: _________ Date: ________________

1. Spirochates are small corkscrew-shaped bacteria cells. This group is the cause for many different diseases including Lyme disease, relapsing fever, and many others. Borrelia burgdorferi, which is the cause for Lyme disease is pictured below. Scientists who study Spirochates are able to determine that they are prokaryotes because Spirochates have-

a) No nucleusb) A nucleusc) Membrane-bound organelles

3

1. Kingdom Plantae Kingdom Fungi

Characteristic of Plants Both Characteristics of Fungi

Name: _________________________________________ Period: _________ Date: ________________

d) Mitochondria

4

Use this word bank to fill in the cell

A. A Fungus CellB. A Prokaryotic cellC. An Animal cellD. A Plant cell

2.

Use this word bank to fill in the cell

A. A Fungus CellB. A Eukaryotic

cell

3.

4.

5.

5.

Name: _________________________________________ Period: _________ Date: ________________

5

Use this word bank to fill in the cell

A. A Fungus CellB. A Eukaryotic

cell

6.