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+ Ideal Gases
Ideal Gas
There _________ mass
Attractive forces ___________ ______________ between
molecules
Moves at different speeds
Energy is conserved
Real Gas
There _________ mass
Attractive forces ___________ between molecules
Moves at different speeds
Energy is conserved
+
1. To make it so molecules do not interact (ideal), they want to be far apart, which means a ___________ temperature and ______________ pressure will create ideal conditions.
Ideal Conditions
+
1. Pressure: the amount of force upon an object; measured in __________.
2. Temperature: how fast molecules are moving; measure in ________________.
3. Absolute Zero: 273o below OoC. Atoms have ________ energy.
New Gas Units
+ MAD Skillz: Convert Celsius units to Kelvin
Use the equation: K = CO + 273
If I have a substance that is 23oC, then what is it in
Kelvin?
+ MAD Skillz: Convert Celsius units to Kelvin
Use the equation: K = CO + 273
If I have a substance that is 260K, then what is it in
Celsius?
+ MAD Skillz: Convert units used in ideal gases
Conversion Ratios1 Liter = 1000mL
1atm = 760 mmHg
Convert 1520mmHg to atm.
+ MAD Skillz: Convert units used in ideal gases
Conversion Ratios1 Liter = 1000mL
1atm = 760 mmHg
Convert 2L to ml.
+Question 1
What are the 2 differences of ideal gasses and real gases?
A. Mass and attraction
B. Speed and energy
+Question 2
Determine if the following is an ideal gas, a real gas, or unidentifiable.
1. The molecules conserve energy
2. The molecules have no mass
A. Ideal GasB. Real Gas
C. Unidentifiable
+Question 3
Determine if the following is an ideal gas, a real gas, or unidentifiable.
1. The molecules have no interaction forces
2. The molecules move at different speeds
A. Ideal GasB. Real Gas
C. Unidentifiable
+Question 4
Determine if the following is an ideal gas, a real gas, or unidentifiable.
1. The molecules conserve energy
2. The molecules move at different speeds
A. Ideal GasB. Real Gas
C. Unidentifiable
+Question 5
For a real gas to function like an ideal gas do molecules want to be
close together or far apart?
A. Close togetherB. Far apart
+Question 5
What do you need to do to the temperature and pressure of an atom to make molecules
far apart?
A. Increase temperature and decrease pressure
B. Increase temperature and increase pressureC. Decrease temperature and decrease
pressureD. Decrease temperature and increase
pressure
+Question 6
How do you make an real gas act like an ideal gas?
A. Increase temperature and decrease pressure
B. Increase temperature and increase pressureC. Decrease temperature and decrease
pressureD. Decrease temperature and increase
pressure