62
CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY OF SOUTHEAST ASIA I: FORGOTTEN (?) INDIGENOUS BELIEFS AND PRACTICES Rey Ty
CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY OF SOUTHEAST ASIA I:
FORGOTTEN (?) INDIGENOUS BELIEFS
AND PRACTICESRey Ty
NORTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY
CENTER FOR SOUTHEAST ASIAN STUDIES
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS• To Julie Lamb, Outreach Coordinator, Center for Southeast
Asian Studies (CSEAS)• To Prof. Wei Luo and Prof. Fahui Wang (Geography)• To Prof. Susan Russell (Anthropology), Director, CSEAS• To Prof. Richard Cooler (Art History), Director, Center for
Burma Studies, NIU• To Nancy Schuneman, CSEAS• To Prof. Patricia Henry (Bahasa Indonesia) and Prof. Rhoda
Gallo-Crail (Tagalog, Foreign Languages)• http://www.niu.edu/acad/cseas/• http://www.seasite.niu.edu/• Jocelyn Racaza, Diwash Shrestha, Rajesh Maharjan
CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY
INDIGENOUS PEOPLESLANGUAGELOGICVALUESPHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION
MINORITIZED UPLAND PEOPLE OR
HIGHLANDERS&
MAJORITARIAN LOWLAND
OR PLAINS PEOPLE
ETHNO-LINGUISTIC DIVERSITY
• THE PHILIPPINES HAS 88 MAJOR LANGUAGES SPREAD OUT IN 1100 ISLANDS
• IT HAS 400 DIALECTS• THE ETHNO-LINGUISTIC
DIVERSITY EXISTS IN OTHER S.E.A. COUNTRIES AS WELL
VIETNAMESE 85-90; CHINESE 3; OTHER (MUONG, TAI, MEO, KHMER, MAN & CHAM) 10-15VIETNAM (77.3M)
THAI 75; CHINESE 14; OTHER 11THAILAND (60.6M)
CHINESE 76.4; MALAY 14.9; INDIAN 6.4; OTHER 2.3SINGAPORE (3.5M)
CHRISTIAN MALAY 91.5; MUSLIM MALAY 4; CHINESE 1.5; OTHER 3PHILIPPINES (79.3)
MALAY & INDIGENOUS 58; CHINESE 26; INDIAN 7; OTHER 9MALAYSIA (21.3M)
LAO LOUM (LOWLAND) 68; LAO THEUNG (UPLAND) 22; LAO SOUNG (HIGHLAND, INC. HMONG & YAO) 9; VIETNAMESE & CHINESE 1
LAOS (5.4M)
JAVANESE 45; SUNDANESE 14; MADURESE 7.5; OTHER 26INDONESIA (216.1M)
KHMER 90; VIETNAMESE 5; CHINESE 1; 0THER 4CAMBODIA (11.6M)
BURMAN 68; SHAN 9; KAREN 7; RAKHINE 4; CHINESE 3; MON 2; INDIAN 2; OTHER 5
BURMA/MYANMAR (48.4M)
MALAY 64%; CHINESE 20; OTHER 16BRUNEI (0.3M, 1999)
WEARING SARONG
SARONG IN BURMA
WEARING SARONG IN INDONESIA
WEARING SARONG IN MALAYSIA
MALAYSIAN WOMEN IN BATIK
TRADITIONAL MEN’S ATTIRE
BAPAK IN SARONG
INDONESIAN BOYS IN BATIK
SARONG & TOPI
INDIGENOUS PEOPLES
INDIGENOUS PEOPLE:IGOROT, PHILIPPINES
IGOROT DANCE
INDIGENOUS PEOPLE: IFUGAO, PHILIPPINES
IGOROT HOUSES ON STILTS
IGOROT POTTERY DANCE
IGOROT DANCE
IGOROT DANCE
IGOROT DANCE
ANITO
BULOL (RICE GOD) OF IGOROT PEOPLE,
PHILIPPINES
BULOL (RICE GODS)
BULOL (RICE GODS)OF IGOROTS, PHILIPPINES
BULOL (RICE GODS)
PHILIPPINE INDIGENOUS PEOPLES’ DANCE
GAMELAN
GAMELAN
PLAYING ANGKLUNG INDOORS
PLAYING ANGKLUNG OUTDOORS
PHILIPPINE LOWLAND FARMERS & BUTTERFLY SLEEVES
PHILIPPINE LOWLAND FARMERS
IMELDA MARCOS, SHOE MUSEUM,
& BUTTERFLY SLEEVES
BANIG--SLEEPING MAT
INDIGENOUS ARTS AND CRAFTS
INDIGENOUS WEAVING AND TEXTILES
BARONG TAGALOG
JUSI: HAND-EMBROIDERED TEXTILE
PINYA:PINEAPPLE FABRIC
YAKAN FABRIC
IKAT TEXTILEMINDANAO, S. PHILIPPINES
TAPIS: IGOROT WOMEN’S WRAP-AROUND FABRIC
T’NALAK CLOTH (HEMP FIBER) FROM T’BOLI TRIBE,
MINDANAO, PHILIPPINES
PATADYONG WRAP-
AROUND CLOTH FROM
WESTERN VISAYAS,
PHILIPPINES
PHILIPPINE BATIK
TUBAO -- MINDANAO, PHILIPPINES
