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dJ' TheAMCHORVol. 21, No.5 - Fall River, Mass., Thurs., Feb. 3, 1977 An Anchor of the Soul, Sure and Firm-St. Paul
cides with .catholic Schools Weekand he will celebrate the television Mass on WTEV, Channel6 at 8:45 a.m. this Sunday tomark the week's beginning.
A national observance, Catholic Schools Week has also beenproclaimed for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts by Governor Dukakis, whose officialstatement declared that "thecommitment of Catholic Schoolsto Christian values and the
WeekTakesFather George Coleman is un
likely to forget Tuesday, Feb. 1,his 38th birthday. On that dayhe took the helm of the Diocesan Department of Education, assuming responsibility for morethan 75,000 young people in Catholic schools and parochial religious education programs, plusan uncounted number of adultsparticipating in Church-sponsored educational activities.
His appointment also coin-
Helm As CatholicCATHOLICSCHOOLS:
APLUSfORA~R/(A
SchoolsChristian moral code renders aprofound service to societywhich depends on spiritual values and good moral conduct forits very survivaL"
Father Coleman said that helooks forward to his new office,and hopes to "carry on in thetradition of Msgr. O'Neill andhis predecessors, who set a solidfoundation for Catholic education in the diocese."
The new director noted that
Startsthe years ahead will be "challenging in proclaiming the basicmessage of Christ" and commented that he expects direction and guidelines to emergefrom the fifth world synod ofBishops, to be held in Rome inthe fall and to devote itself tocatechesis, especially that ofchildren and youth.
Best InvestmentOn the national scene, on the
Turn to Page, Seven
formal ceremony after he andMondale had spoken privatelyfor one hour.
Mondale, the first Carter Administration official to meet
Turn to Page Seven
Sp'eaker's TopicCathol ic Press
that for the Marriage Encounter, is in the planning' for coup- 'les anticipating marriage, "togive them an opportunity for anhonest look at their commitment to one anothep."
Rev. John R. FoIster, formeracting editor of The Anchor, pastor of Sacred Heart Church, FallRiver, and chaplain of the cityfire department will speak onthe Catholic Press at tomorrow'smeeting of the First Friday Club.
The program will begin withMass at 6 p.m. at Sacred HeartChurch, celebrated by FatherFoIster. Supper and the meetingwill follow. Plans will be madefor future meetings, including aladies' night and the March gathering, to be addressed by Bishop Daniel A. Cronin. Reservations may be made with captainsor by calling 678-6675.
The club, open to all men inthe Fall River area, has as itspurpose the promotion of thedevotion of the nine First Fridays.
Marriage EncounterVineyard"
Meets Mond.ale,Limitations
"We are sure that this willpromote common interests andbe of immense service to theworld."
The 79-year-old Pontiff madethe remarks in English during a
FirstOn Martha's
Last weekend the first Marriage Encounter program to takeplace on Martha's Vineyard washeld at the Ben Coffin Houseunder sponsorship of the Regional Religion Center of the Vineyard's three parishes: S~(;red
Heart, Oak Biuffs, St. Augustine, Vineyard Haven and St.Elizabeth, Edgartown.
"Arranged by Sister EvelynDailey, RSM, Religion Centercoordinator, the program wasparticipated in by 23 Martha'sVineyard couples and one "offIsland" couple from Falmouth,who took the opportunity "toreflect on themselves, their marital relationship, their marriageas it relates to God and theirmarriage in the context of theworld community."
Presenting the program, popular throughout the UnitedStates and in many other partsof the world, were Father BillCarrigg of Ipswich; Barry andJanice Mead, Raynham; Waltand Jackie Coyne, West Wareham; and Bob and Bev Domigella, Pembroke.
Sister Evelyn said that anEngaged Encounter weekend,following a pattern similar to
Pope PaulBacks Arms
priesthood.- One of nine children in a warm
Turri to Page Ten
By John Muthig
VATICAN CITY (NC) - During Vice President WaIter Mondale's two-hour visit here Jan.27, Pope Paul VI threw strongbacking behind President JimmyCarter's recent pledge to go fullspeed ahead with nuclear armslimitations negotiations.
"It is with optimism that wenote the commitment of yourPresident in favor of reductionof weapons, particularly nuclearweapons," said Pope Paul toMondale during ceremonies inthe Pope's private study.
preparing for a career in collegeadministration and hopes tocombine such work with the
,6~
HAPPY FAMILY: Several members of the large Polselli family of Sacred Heart parish, Fall River, supervise decoration of cake for shower. From left, David, 12; Debbie, 22;Christopher, 8; Dominic, 4; Mrs. Polselli; Dennis, 24; Clifford, 8, Christopher's twin.
It was a routine press releaseannouncing that Dennis Polselliof Sacred Heart parish, Fall River, a senior at Stonehill College,had been named for inclusion in"Who's Who in American Colleges and Universities, becauseof "his exceptional student record and for his contributions tostudent life at Stonehill College."
The difference came in thethird paragraph. It casually stated that Dennis is a graduate ofPerkins School for the Blind,and added that he is vice-president of student government atStonehill and a staff member ofthe campus radio station.
This was not routine, and neither was an interview with Dennis, an articulate 24-year-oldwho, despite total blindnesssince the age of 18 months, is
Blind Stonehill Student Vice-PresidentHopes for Priesthood
MONDALE VISITS POPE: Vice-president Walter F., Mondale is escorted by Pope Paul VI into his private libraryfor a two hour visit. Among' topics discussed was nucleararms limitation. (NC Photo)
@ IT'S CATHOLIC -PRESS MONTH @Read The Anchor: Largest Weekly Newspaper
In Southeastern Massachusetts
2 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Feb. 3, 1977
People • Places • Events - Ne News BriefsClaims Miracle
MEMPHIS, Tenn. - An AmericanJesuit said he is convinced he. regainedsight in one eye through a first classmiracle attributed to a Mohawk Indiangirl who is a candidate for sainthood.Father Walter M. Abbott said the returnof sight in his left eye came through theintercession of Kateri-Tekakwitha,known as the "Lily of the Mohawks,"who died in Canada in 1680.
Condemns TortureMARSEILLES, France - Archbishop
Roger Etchegaray of Marseilles has issued a pastoral letter strongly condemning the growing use of torture on prisoners and suspects throughout theworld.
Chose Death, Not AbortionVATICAN CITY - The Vatican Con
gregation for' Saints Causes is expectedto begin studying soon the cause forbeatification of a woman who died inchildbirth rather than have an abortion.The cause of Dr. Gianna Molla Beretta,who died in 1962 seven days after givingbirth to her fourth child, was given major publicity here by the Vatican dailynewspaper and by Vatican Radio. Publication of the Molla story ~ame only daysafter the lower house of the Italian parliament passed a bill to permit abortionon demand in the first 90 days of pregnancy. The bill now faces action in theSenate where passage is probable.
Question NLRB PowerPHILADELPHIA - Eight pastors in
this archdiocese have asked a federalcourt to block the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) from conductingunion elections for lay teachers in 269parish elementary schools. At the sametime, an eight-member pastors' Committee an~ Philadelphia archdiocesan officials announced Jan. 27 their intention toresist the labor board's election orderuntil a court decides whether or not theNLRB. has authority over labor issuesinvolving parochial schools. '
Wants ConferenceLONDON - Anglican Bishop Hugh
Montefiore has called on Pope Paul VIto summon a conference representingall faiths and peoples to find ways ofavoiding "global apocalypse" and "global
catastrophe." He said the conferenceshould seek to bridge "the chasm between the growing wealth of the richnations and the poverty of 'Lazarus'countries."
Challenge' N.J. Tax BreakTRENTON, N.J. - Thirteen organ
izations and 41' New Jersey residentshave challenged the constitutionality ofa new state law providing tax deductionsfor parents of pupils in parochial andother nonpublic schools.
Nun Is Press AideLONDON - In what is thought to
ta the first appointment of its kind inBritain, a nun has been appointed presssecretary to Cardinal George Basil Humeof Westminster, and press officer for thearchdiocese. She is Sister Julie Anne,who for the past three years has beeninternational communication secretary ofher congregation, the Sisters of NotreDame, at their headquarters in Rome.
Attacks Farm LawsPHOENIX, Ariz. - United Farm
Workers of America president, CesarChavez, charged in federal court herethat Arizona's farm labor law makesit impossible for farm workers to havea union.
Chavez told a three-judge panel thatthe Arizona law also denies the right offarm workers to "strike and boycott andmakes it a crime for a union to raisecrucial issues in collective bargaining.The state law reduced unions to thestatus of emploYment agencies." '
Denounce Image BurningSAN JUAN, Puerto Rico - Lawyers,
Communist leaders and news media havejoined clergymen in denouncing the recent burning of two religious images atSan Juan Cathedral. Investigators havefailed to find evidence against the vandals.
The mid-January burning of a crucifix and a statue dating from colonialtimes was attributed to fundamentalistfanatics who consider the objects idols.
Ask OAS Condemn U.S., WASHINGTON - A Catholic politi
cal action group has asked a branch ofthe Organization of American States(OAS) to condemn the United States
for violating the terms of the 1948Bogota Declaration on human rights bylegalizing abortion.
In a formal complaint of the Inter-,American Commission on Human Rights,Catholics for Christian Political Action(CCPA), a WasJtington based group,cited the abortion performed by Bostonphysician Kenneth Edelin on Oct. 3, 1973,as a specific violation of the Bogota Declaration ,adopted by the OAS and signedby the United States, and the yet to beratified American Convention on HumanRights.
Paraplegic Priest, DiesDUNEDIN, New Zealand - The
world's first"paraplegic ordained a priest,Father Leo St. John Close, died here lastmonth. He was 42. Despite his handicap,one of father Close's claims to fame washis athletic prowess. Founder of paraplegic associations in two countries, h.ewas a medal winner in a number of paraplegic sports events around the world.
Priests' EncounterCOLUMBUS, Ohio - A "priests'
encounter" will be held at the PontificalCollege Josephinum here March 24·28.
Designed to strengthen vocations, theencounter movement is a Spanish importfounded by Father Gabriel Calva, origin-ator of Marriage Encounter. '
Excommunicates TorturersROME - ,Bishop Francisco Claver of
Malaybalay, the Philippines, has bannedgovernment officials who are known toparticipate in torture from receiving thesacraments or acting as sponsors or witnesses at baptisms, weddings or confirmations.
The ban came in a Jan. 8 pastoralletter, read in all churches in the Malaybalay Prelature and recently made available to NC News here. .
Canonization FraudPHILADELPHIA - The approaching
canonization of Blessed John Neumann,former Bishop of Philadelphia, is apparently being used as the occasion for anationwide attempt at fraud.
Philadelphia archdiocesan officialshave learned that the title, "Office ofthe Chancery," followed by a Philadelphia address, is being used without the
knowledge or permission of the Catholicarchdiocese of Philadelphia to elicitfunds for a so-called "Neumann Canonization Committee," of which the archdiocese also has no knowledge. Catholicsare warned against being taken in bythe scheme.
Ask New Kueng BookSTUTTGART, Germany - Contro
versial theologian Father Hans Kuengafter meeting with leading German bishops, has agreed to wite a new bookclarifying some of his writings aboutChrist.
According to a statement releasedhere after the meeting, the theologianand bishops met to discuss "the desirability of a supplemental explanation ofsome views expressed in Father Kueng'sbook, 'Christ Sein' COn Being a Christian') in order to avoid misunderstandingsabout Christ's person and salvific role."
Ask Abortion BanTRENTON, N. J. - Tbe New Jersey
State Senate has passed a bill calling onCongress to convene a constitutionalconvention aimed at banning abortionson demand. At the same session, thesenate adopted a measure giving municipal courts the authority to define obscenity. Both measures were sent to the General Assembly, where passage was seenas probable in view of upcoming politicalcampaigns.
No Deacons EitherV:ATICAN CIlY - The Vatican has
no plans "for the moment" to changecurrent Church bans on ordaining womento the diaconate, a consultor to the Vati·can's Doctrinal Congregtion said here.Jesuit Father Louis Ligier said the justreleased document restating the Chureh'sban on women's ordination to the priesthood purposely did not take up the question of ordaining women deacons. "Forthe moment the question is not open,"said Father Ligier. ~
Perils Surround USWASHINGTON (NC) - The Consu
mer Product Safety Commission haswarned consumers and religious groupsabout the "potentially harmful" effects ofcandles with lead-core wicks, used primarily in church votive lights.
NecrologyFEB. 11
Rev. John J. Sullivan, S.T.L.,1961, Pastor, Holy Rosary, FallRiver
Rev. John O'Connell, 1910,Founder, St. John Evangelist,Attleboro
FEB. 12Rev. Stanislaus B. Albert, SS.
CC., 1961, Monastery of SacredHeart, Fairhaven
, FEB. 14Rev. Charles E. Clerk, 1932,
Pastor, St. Roch, Fall RiverFEB. 15
Rev. Joseph G. Lavalle, 1910,Pastor, St. Matthew, Fall River
Rev. James C. Conlon, 1957,Pastor, St. Mary, Norton
THE ANCHORSecond Class Postage Paid at Fall River,
Mass. Pullllshed' every Thursday at 410Highland 4venue, Fall River, Mass. 02722by the Cat/Jollc Press of the Diocese of Fall I
River. Subscription price by mail, postpaid$5.00 per year.
FACE EVICTION: Sisters of the Missionaries of Charity, Mother Teresa's community, sit on floor during recentVatican audience. They face possible eviction from their,
home for the abandoned in Rome as municipal governmentwishes to take over building. Pope gave Sisters high praise,exclaiming, "They have come to evangelize Rom,. I"
3
A memorial. Mass will be offered in the mausoleum chapelof Notre Dame Cemetery, FallRiver at 9 a.m. Saturday, Feb. 5.All relatives and friends ofthose interred or entombed inthe cemetery are invited to attend.
Memorial MassAt Notre Dame
EurOReanU9.JJaayleadership of
Father Paul G.
CONNOLLYPastor, SI. MaryParish, Taunton
$1389 N'::~~~k April 18thIreland FranceItaly VaticanPortugal Spain
Shannon Bunratty LimerickKillarney Kerry CorkBlarney Waterford DublinLourdes Rome NaplesMadrid Fatima Lisbon
PAPAL AUDIENCEAn audience with Hi, Holin....
Pope Paul VI, i. ocheduled, a. ..1101 a comprehensive tour of VoU.con City. Th••• ar. only a few ofthe high Ipotsl Writ. or call todayr-- lor your d.'ailed i';n.rory' --II Rev. Paul G. Connolly ~ II ~H1a,:ra~~~~re 711~ II Taunton. Mass. 0278J I
I ~seFo:n·;:yo"r colorful fold.r: IINom. . Il;;::~:~~:~~~·~~~~~:_J
Veterans HonorFour Chaplains
Marking the <>pening of Religious Emphasis Week sponsored by the American Legion,Sunday, Feb. 6 has been designated Four Chaplains Day. Itwill commemorate the heroismof four World War II chaplainsaboard a torpedoed troop transport who, after giving their ownlife jackets to young soldiers,went together to their deaths.
To mark the occasion, members of Moby Dick Legion Post459 in New Bedford will attend10 a.m. Mass on Feb. 6 at St.Boniface Church, New Bedford.Vigil lights memorializing thechaplains wiJI burn in thechurch during the first twoweeks of February, and lightswill also burn and prayers willbe offered at Our Lady's Chapelin downtown New Bedford.
Additionally, the flag aboveOld Glory Tower in New Bedford will fly this month in honor of the four chaplains and·Earle D. Wilson, New Bedfordjournalist.
In charge of arrangements forthe observance are John Millette, Elmer Stowell and JosephTheodore, all of Post 459, whohave also issued a statement tothe effect that the Four Chaplains and departed servicemen ofall wars will be honored by Legion units throughout the nation during February.
.THE ANCHOK-Thurs., Feb. 3, 1977
the real issues, and often hostile to the babies' lives.
Let us take up these charges.First, the secular news mediainadequately and distortedlycover the abortion debate.When the presidential candidates hit the '76 trail they werestunned by the vehemence ofthe right to life issue. The media had misled them by theirdistorted coverage.
What coverage the media didgive was biased in favor ofdeath. They were not treatingabortion as an issue - theywere ramming it down theirreaders' consciences. And it wassticking like a chicken bone.
Let me cite proofs. In September '72 The Magnificat ofwestern New York cried in thewilderness that "TV DECLARESWAR ON LIFE." The article detailed plans of the Public Broadcasting Network to promote unrestricted abortion. It also reported that the National Academy of Television Arts and
Turn to Page Six
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coverage to the abortion issue.Their coverage is biased in favor of death.
My column is not so muchon abortion as on our babies'right to life and on the obstacles to that right. Media coverage of these obstacles is oftenpiecemeal, irrational, blind to
(For the next few weeks The Anchor will present aspecial question and answer series on abortion by Rev.Herbert F. Smith, S.J.)
Q. Dear Father Herb: What need do you hope to meetwith this column?
A. A worthwhile columnist cuts through confusion,claptrap, and pretense. He isa therapist to society, goadingit toward reality.
·The reality I see is that thesecular news media give scant
Says Secular Media GiveWarped Abortion View
EXECUTION REQUIEM: Hours after Gary Gilmore'sexecution, the Community for Creative Non-Violence holdsprayer vigil at Supreme Court building in Washington.
Penal DeathControversy
laymen to seek more information on the Permanent Diaconateand perhaps be encouraged inthe pursuit of this vocation.
By Jim Castelli
WASHINGTON (NC) - Twobishops have taken totally different positions on the deathpenalty in columns in their diocesan newspapers.
Bishop Carroll Dozier of Memphis, Tenn., writing in CommonSense, called the death penalty"a frustrated and vindictive response as violent as the crimecommitted."
But Archbishop Francis Fureyof San Antonio, Tex., arguedthat "people who commit heinous crimes . . . should be madeto pay with their most preciouspossession - their life."
Archbishop Furey went evenfurther, claiming it is "just aplain lie" to say that the hierarchy is opposed to capital punishment.
He wrote that the bishops defeated an anti-death penalty resolution by a 119-103 vote attheir general meeting on Nov.19, 1974.
But his column did not· mention a second vote taken thesame. week. The bishops approved a one-sentence statement opposing the death penalty by a108-63 vote.
Archbishop Furey told NCNews that he did not feel boundby the statement because it didnot pass by a two-thirds voteand because it was passed bythe U.S. Catholic Conference(USCC) which, he said, is not a"juridical body."
Although the death penaltystatement did not have a twothirds majority, it did not needone. Its sponsor, ·Bishop JohnMay of Mobile, introduced it asa simple motion which requiredonly a simple majority.
And although the motion waspassed by the USCC, the USCC'ssole members are 'the nation'sbishops. The usec is the civilarm of the National Conferenceof Catholic Bishops (NCCB)
. which acts' on most social justice, education and communications issues.
William Ryan, director of information for the NOCB-USCC,said the position of the bishops'conference is opposition to thedeath penalty.
But votes taken on such matters are not binding on individual bishops, who are free todisagree, he said.
"The Church has always supported the right of the state toimpose the death penalty in order to protect itself and its citizens," Archbishop Furey wrote.The question is when and inwhat manner this right shouldbe used.
"In the humble opinion of thiswriter, the when is now and themanner depends on circumstances."
He said it was "hogwash" tosay that capital punishment isnot a deterrent.
Turn to Page Five
Diac~nate Night At Centerville
Father FletcherDies at Age 79
Rev. William A. Fletcher, aFall River native and a Maryknoll Missioner who served assecretary to Cardinals in Romeand Manila, died last week atMaryknoll, N.Y.
Ordained in 1923, one of hisfirst mission assignments wasas secretary to Cardinal MichaelJ. O'Doherty of Manila. Afternine years in that position hebecame secretary to CardinalFumasoni-Biondi, the Prefect ofthe Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith in Rome.
One of the first members ofthe National Catholic Educational Exhihitors (NCEE), Fatherfletcher served as the organization's treasurer during its earlyyears and was treasurer emeritus at the time of his death.
The missioner's other assignments included mission workin South China and Guatemala,and promotional work in Chicago. In China he was on oneoccasion robbed and held captive by pirates for three days,and at another time he wascaught in a battle betweenfeuding war lords. In recentyears he lived in retirement atMaryknoll.
He is survived by a brother,Ralph J. Fletcher of Fall River,and two sisters: Mrs. Louis Navin of Mitchell, S.D., and SisterMary Dorothea, RSM of Mt. St.Rita Convent, Cumberland, R. I.
On Friday evening, Feb. 4, theCursillo members of Our Ladyof Victory parish, Centerville,will sponsor an evening of reflection and discussion of the restoration of the Permanent Diaconate. The theology of the Diaconate will be the subject of thehomily of a Mass to be offeredat 8 o'clock by Rev. John F.Moore, Diocesan Director of, thePermanent Diaconate.
Following Mass, a general discussion of the diocesan diaconate program will be held in theparish hall. This will be the firstof many meetings that hopefullywill be held on the parish levelto acquaint the people of thediocese with the proposed program for the Permanent Diaconate as it relates to the Churchin general and specifically as itwill be implemented in the diocese of Fall River.
Through such meetings, anopportunity exists for interested
FR. FLETCHER
The Dominance of Law
A Life of Hope
Worker BackgroundJan Korec was born to worker
parents in Bosany Jan. 22, 1924.After studying several years
to become a Jesuit priest, hewas ordained in June 1950, before completing all his theologystudies. A year later, Father Korac was clandestinely ordained abish'op and at age 27 wasthought to have been the world'syoungest bishop.
After serving in the military,he ostensibly returned to laycivilian life and worked in aBratislava factory, for nine yearssucceeding in carrying out aclandestine ministry as a bishop.
But in January, 1960, he andother priests were caught in agovernment crackdown on religion.
A- Slovak exile now living inVienna who witnessed BishopKorec's trial in 1960 recalledthat he was "physically weaklooking, but a crystll-I-clearthinker.
Quit Ministry,Say Czechs
By John Muthig
ROME (NC) - A Slovak Catholic bishop employed as a common laborer is facing renewedpressure from the Czechoslovakian government either to leavethe country or to take up hisministry in an isolated village.
Jesuit Bishop Jan Korec, clandestinely ordained a bishop in1951 at the age of 27, is em
, ployed in a Bratislava chemicalfactory.
In the 60s, he endured almosteight years of solitary confinement for illegally engaging inpriestly activities. He was "rehabilitated" by the reform government of Alexander-Dubcek in1968.
The bishop is extremely popular in Slovakia, especially withintellectuals, doctors and artists,who seek him out in his Bratislave apartment.
Last year, report reliablesources in the West, he wassummoned for interrogation inAugust, September and Octoberby Czechoslovak secret police.The government would like himeither to leave Czechoslovakiaor to go to a remote village ineastern Slovakia to minister toa small parish. -
The bishop, however, has reportedly told the police that heis happy to stay on as a commonfactory worker and would accept the government's offer onlyif as many as 500 other Czechand Slovak priests, impeded bythe government from ministering, are, given permission to resume their ministry.
The Vatican is extremely reticent to make a comment onthe Korec case hut according tq.a reliable diplomatic sourcehere, "The Holy $ee is waitingfor a worthy and just solution inthe Korec case. H is not goingto abandon him."
Slovak exiles in the West,however, are concerned aboutthe psychological state of BishopKorec, who celebrated his 53rdbirthday Jan. 22. They say thathe is feeling the weight of thegovernment pressure and a senseof being abandoned by theChurch outside of Czechoslovakia.
- A lumberjack looks with pride . . . at a stool heshaped with his axe. " . from a solid log.
A rare skill ... perhaps a dying art in an increas-,ingly automated age ... Not a fine art nor a highlyr,sophisticated skill . . . but. a truly creative craft . . .demanding competence and care.
All work worthy of human energy deserves gen-uine care ... and growing competence The manualcrafts ... so poorly esteemed ... in our highly technological world ... can bring out the best in a person... and benefit others. '
Working with one's hands .... encourages respectfor nature ... and wonder at its mysterious laws ...respect for oneself . . . and wonder at the creativepowers of mind and hands . . . The ability to makethings . . . brings a sense of satisfaction and accomplishment . . . a healthy independence and pride.
To do something well .. '. according to one's talents... is a god-like achievement ... To stand back andenjoy the work of one's creativity .'. . is a god-likepleasure . . . for creative work shares in the creativityof the Creator . . . who shaped the earth . . . and allits inhabitants ... and then stepped back . . . gazed atalLthat He had made ... and exclaimed:
"That's good! ... In fact, it's very good!" (see Gene-sis 1:31) .
(Copyright (c) 1977 by NC News Service)
~ leary PreSl- Fill River
PRIDE IN WORK
Photomeditation
EDITORRev. John F. Moore, M.A.
OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVERPublished weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River
410 Highland AvenueFall River Mass. 02722 675-7151
PUBLISHERMost Rev. Daniel A. Cron~n, D.O., S.T.D.
FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATORRev. Msgr. John Regan
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River......Thurs., Feb. 3, 1977- .4
The death of a priest affects us all; the death of a youngpriest saddens us all. Father Thomas McMorrow of OurLady of Victdry Parish in Centerville lived only six yearsof his short life as a priest, a life of suffering, illness andpain. Yet in the six short years of his priesthood he accom-
-plished a personal witness to the reality of the crucifiedChrist with love and devotion. Despite his physical limitations, he was truly a parish priest, serving the people with ajoyful and hopeful spirit. May those who knew him not forget hi~ sacrifice, may his brother priests always reflect hisexample and may Father Thomas McMorrow rest now inpeace.
From its very beginning this nation has prospered be-.cause of the delicate balance that has existed between therights and freedoms of its people and the proper exerciseof these privileges as defined by law. There are many peopletoday who sincer~ly believe that this balance has been lost.The scales of justice have become imbalanced.
Seemingly, the courts are running the country and rorthe most part all of us are to blame. Whether we like it ornot, Americans have run to the courts to solve all their problems. Those who seek to bring a degree of equity to oursocial order have bypassed respective legislatures and fledto the courts for a swift answer to their pleas. The ordinarycitizen now needs little encouragement to bring a plea orgrievance to a judge. From housewife to sportsman, thecourts have become the new molders of American life.
Just think of some of the issues that have been broughtto the courts. Who has a right to life? Can a football playerchange teams? Does a school system have the right to decide the length of a student's hair? In essence, every phase ofour national and personal life is now regulated by the courts.Americans are taking for granted that each and every problemin life should be solved by the courts and the law.
When we take into consideration the fact that manyof our judges are political appointees and that many of ou'rlegislators are lawyers waiting in the wings for a judgeship,we have already an issue in itself. In addition to the questionof competency, we see a tremendous burden of cases thathave been ridiculously brought to the courts, creating anunprecedented legal backlog. As a result, many serious casesare merely dismissed or extended into oblivion. Thus, thereare people who really should be confined to a penal institution just walking the streets waiting to do "their thing"once more.
There are many proposed solutions to this current legalmaze. First and foremost, more people should be attemptingto _solve their problems amongst themselves. Alternativemeans should be sought to solve personal disputes, such aslegal boards of arbitration. A great deal of the probatework load could be lessened in cases where conflicts justdo not exist. For example, just in'the matter of computerization of deeds, a great deal of time could be saved, therebyallowing the court to hear pressing cases. Small claimscourts should not be just a bill collecting agency for thebusiness world. No-fault settlements could be appropriatelyextended to medical and legal malpractice cases.
Whatever the situation, something should be done toreform our legal procedures. This nation, in general, hasthe best and fairest legal process now existing in the lifeof man. Yet it is becoming a giant octopus, reaching intoevery aspect of life, attempting even to be the sole judgeof morality and ethics for each man and woman in thisland.
As life grows more complex and confusing, it is obviousthat- the courts themselves cannot be self-reforming .Competent legislative procedures must be enacted to bring about
- necessary legal and court reforms. If this is not done, ourpersonal rights and freedoms will continue to deteriorateunder the domination of a legal system that surely willbecome tyrannical.
RlCHEUEU CLUB: The Richelieu Club of Fall Rivermarks its 20th anniversary at a banquet at which BernardG. Theroux, left, was master of ceremonies, Bishop DanielA. Cronin spoke, and Romeo Charest, president, officiated.The French cultural organization has among its projectsaid to exceptional children and the granting of scholarshipfunds.
677-9331673-0882673-1551
993-2296994-2471
Dallas has opposed the deathpenalty and assigned an officialdiocesan representative to workwith the Texas Coalition Againstthe Death Penalty.
Bishop Dozier said in hiscolumn that capital punishmentspares people "individual responsibility, for we view it as acorporate act, responsibility diluted among the many."
He noted that one of the fiverifles fired at Gilmore containeda blank so that "no one is re'sponsible for the death of thevictim."
If we have the death penalty,Bishop Dozier asked, "why notcut the hands off the thief? It
. was done in times and placeswe consider barbarian. Wouldthat not stop the number ofthefts now reported? Or wouldthere be too many corporate officials without hanqs?"
Bishop Dozier noted that hewrote his column while visitingRome, where he saw a samplingof international opinions on theGilmore execution.
He cited editorials from papers in London, Rome, Frankfurt,Stockholm and Copenhagen condemning the execution.
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Feb. 3, 1977 5
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Continued from Page Three
"Without capital punishnientand swift justice," he said, "lifewould have been unlivable inthe pioneer days of our West"and "would be unlivable todayin vast areas of the wastelandsof the world."
Archbishop Furey criticizedthe "unholy clamor" raised bydeath penalty opponents afterthe Jan. 17 firing squad execution of convicted murderer GaryGilmore in Utah. Gilmore, hesaid, got "the punishment he deserved."
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He said people protesting theexecution did not also protestthe thousands of abortions thattook place the same day.
Much of the criticism of thedeath penalty from Catholic bishops, such as Bishop Dozier andCardinal William Baum of Wash~ington, has been linked to the"pro-life" argument they useagainst abortion.
Texas is one of three stateswhose death penalty law wasdeclared constitutional by theU.S. Supreme Court last Julyand executions are expected tobe resumed there soon.
Bishop Thomas Tschoepe ofII
Dear Editor:I wish to express my thanks
to the Reverend Bishop and themany members of the clergywho attended my late brother'sfuneral. It was deeply appreciated.
Expresses Thanks
A MAN FOR ALL SEASONS
Highly esteemed as a charitableone
Jane ,Boyd MeinholdProvidence
Man For AllSeasons
We who know him recognize hisworth and
Extend our best wishes tooFor a gentler heart could not be
found
Nor one that is so trueMsgr. Boyd, we dedicate this
night as our20th century plaudit to you!
Anna M. TyrrellFall River
Dear Editor:Words cannot convey the sor
row that was emanated by theloss of our beloved Msgr.~ JohnE. Boyd.·
His contributions to all causeswere many and will be more appreciated as time goes on.
Would it be possible for youto publish the following verseI wrote for Msgr. Boyd when hewas elevated to Domestic Prelate? I thought many of his friends might enjoy reading it aswell as· I did writing it.
Reverent as one can be in hispriestly way
Good and kind in everything hehas done
And deeply appreciative of hishonor today
Letters to the editorLetters are welcomed, but shOUld be no
more than 200 words. The editor reservesthe right to condense or edit, if deemednecessary. All letters must be signed andinclude a home or business address.
Loves HolyFamily
Dear Editor:Before I tell you what I'm
writing about, I'd just like y<>uto know that I am not tellingyou how to run your business.For sometime now I've beenreading the Anchor and I loveit. Especially "Your Basic YouthPage." But since I've been reading it, I've noticed that you areconstantly writing articles andadding pictures to the Anchorabout Bishop Stang High School.Now I'm not saying that youshouldn't, but there are twoother Catholic high schools inNew Bedford. Namely St. Anthony and Holy Family.
And there are other Catholichigh schools in the .diocese. I'venoticed articles about them also.There have only been a few articles about New Bedford's'schools, omitting Stang.
Now I go to Holy Family, andI'm not putting Stang down butI find that Holy Family trulylives up to its name. I'm only afreshman, but I feel as thoughI'm very wanted in the school.Everyone is in a family.
I will admit that we have ourproblems but they are not toobad. I love dearly all my teachers and especially my principal,John Finni. He has been myneighbor forever and I feel especially close to him.
All of my teachers and friendsare really nice. My first day ofschool was the best one of mylife. Everyone was kind and friendly. I just wanted you toknow that Holy Family is greatand we have great teachers anda lot of spirit for such a smallschool. I love my school andeveryone in it. Thank you.
Ann DupreNew Bedford
II
News
from
Rome
The Pope has reaffirmed thetraditional Catholic practice ofinfant Baptism, calling it a"holy custom."
At the same time, the Popeurged baptized adults to make aserious, formal study in theirparishes of what their Baptismshould mean.
"Church law and practicehave introduced the holy customof infant Baptism," the Popetold a general audience.
"The period of preparationcalled the catechumenate whichin pagan times preceded Baptism is entered into now only ina liturgical way in the baptismalrite.
"But in the social environmentTurn to Page Six
Reacting to recent ordinationsof Episcopalian women in theUnited States, the Vatican dailyhas quoted a statement by PopePaul VI that such ordinationspose "serious difficulty" forecumenical dialogue and reunion.
The ordination to the Episcopal priesthood of Mrs. JacqulineMeans in Indianapolis on NewYear's Day, the paper said,"broke down the last hesitationwhich had persisted in the Episcopal Church" over the question of ordaining women.
Pope Paul VI has explicitlystated his firm opposition to theordination of women. Ecumenicalofficials in Vatican City havetermed the new wave of women's ordinations an "ecumenicalheadache."
* * :)The bishop of Rome, Pope
Paul VI, has given his diocesea new set of laws.
The legislation, in the form ofan apostolic constitution, replaces that issued in 1912 byPope St. Pius X, but is basedon experimental laws that havebeen in effect since 1974.
In what was called an unprecedented move, Pope Paul personally proclaimed the new constitution during a liturgical service in St. John Lateran Basilica, his cathedral church as bishop of Rome.
The constitution, the pontiffsaid, is designed to bring government of the Rome diocese"into harmony with the doctrinal and disciplinary teachings ofVatican Council n in order tostrengthen and renew it."
For the most part it incorporates already existing organizations and structures into permanent legislation.
But it also introduces somesignificant changes, includingthe personal involvement of thePope in major decisions affectingthe diocese, the creation of thepost of general secretary, and astreamlined restructuring of theexisting bureaucracy.
The document stresses the exemplary role of the diocese ofRome for the entire Church andemphasizes that service to thePeople of God must mark thework of all those in authority.
* * *
AbortionContinued' from Page Three
Sciences was sponsoring a population conference with a pretence of neutrality that was belied by the fact that they loadedup on known anti-life speakers.
Should parental consent berequired for abortions on girlsunder 18~ A .bill requiring suchconsent was being considered inthe New York state legislaturein May 1976. A New York Timeseditorial attacked that bill, calling it a "Death BilL" Thatmarked the Times as a DeathPaper. Does anyone think apaper with that editorial policyis interested in fairly reportingthe pro-life side of the issues?
During the presidential campaign the same paper arguedthat abortion should not be anissue. That is, it argued that themost fundamental civil right the right to life - should notbe a civil issue. L~t babies dieby the millions without a cryfrom America's media.
The news media ignored anddistorted a '75 report of the National Academy of Sciences underscoring the health dangers ofabortion.
Let us be realists. The secularmedia are in business for their'own good, not for the commongood except in rare instances.They make money by pleasingtheir readers - and unborn babies are non-readers. We mustuse our own religious media toexpose the secular media anddemand that their reportingcease to bias, mutilate, suppressand censor the news.
To redress the balance a littlein the right to life issue. for thebabies' sake, is the purpose ofthis column.
No Limitation"The Holy Spirit . . . is the
free reign of God in map himself, it is something intimate,which no synod ca~ limjt, andno pastor can convey."
-Friedrich Naumann
an audience, they could tryhanging or the guillotine.
When that no longer properlyshocks people, they could builda big arena, round up somehungry lions, and throw the .offenders in.
Its barbarian.Its disgusting.I think most people who com
mit violent crimes are mentallyunbalanced. I know there is nosimple answer to curing them,rehabilitating them'. . . or preventing the sickness in the firstplace. But, nevertheless, there isa sickness there. I'm asha~ed
that some people' are recommending capital punishment asa "cure" for sickness.
Christ asked us to love ourenemies.
We claim to be His followers.But if the death penalty is
put into common use, I wonderhow many of us will be thereshouting "to the lions."
Christianity won't have comevery far.'
In,evitable Result
Executions
CARSON
By
MARY
It Will Escalate
Just as a child laughs at theviolence being done in a Bugs:Bunny cartoon, adults laugh atthe gore and crudeness of theworst violent films. Oddly, someof these films are considered"moraL"
If this is our entertainmentlevel, it's likely that showngcapital punishment on TV willhave any deterring effect.
If it were handled "tastefully,"it wouldn't show it to be thenauseating thing it is.
·If it's handled crudely, to showit at its most repulsive, then itrisks faIling into the same trapas the violent movies have.People become hardened. Theyneed a greater thrill to be entertained. They need more gore tokeep their interest.. Televised executions would
become a spectacle. Each execution would become a compettion to outdo the last one. Whenthe electric chair and the firingsquad lose their power to pull
life imprisonment?. Possibly because his mind
was unbalanced.If so, then we have taken
someone with a sick mind andkilled him instead of curing him.
Some say that violent filmsand TV increase crime. Thentelevising capital punishmentought to raise the crime rate. Ifit were televised, it will becomeone more "thriller" in the longline of violent entertainment.
We start our children off onviolent entertainment. Bugs Bunny is a violent cartoon. Ob·viously it's all a farce, no onetakes it seriously. Even smallchildren know that it's all "infun." But the entire film consistsof Bugs destroying Elmer.
These cartoons entertainyoung minds. Are they a causeof crime? Maybe psychologicallythere is even some merit tothem'. . . good guy wins overbad guy, cleverness triumphsover plodding.
This one appeal that makesviolent movies popular. The"good guy" wins. But ways todispose of the enemies. The killings get more ugly in order tokeep the audience "entertained,"When violence gets bad enough,it's called humor.
Tra:c,es
Of TelevisingDr. Joyce Brothers says that if you believe that the
death penalty is a deterrent to crime, then you would haveto agree it should be televised. It can deter best, she says,only if potiential killers are made aware of its gruesomereality. I agree, and it's oneof the reasons I don't believein capital punishment. I findthe idea of televising it repulsive and bizarre.
If capital punishment is reallya deterrent why did Gary Gilmore choose death rather than
Rome NewsContinued from Page Five
of today, this method of preparation must be completed bya post-baptismal instruction andinitiation into a style of lifewhich is distinctly Christian."
Attending the papal audiencewere about 1,000 bishops,priests, Religious and laity fromaround the world who partici.pate in the neo-catechumenalcommunity movement, and intense parish-based course inChristian life and belief forthose already baptized.
Separated, DivorcedTo Meet in Taunton
Following an organizationalmeeting, a support group forseparated and divorced Catholics in the Taunton area willhold its next gathering at 7:30p.m. Tuesday, Feb. 8 at St.Mary's School Lodge, Taunton.. All are welcome to attend
and further information is available from Rev. Michael Nagle,telephone 822-7116.
Asks' DiocesansTo Join Legion
The Legion of Mary will markits 25th year in the Fall Riverdiocese in March. In connectionwith the observance, it is seeking new members, as Miss AliceBeaulieu, president of St. JosephPraesidium, New Bedford,writes:
One may ask, "What will thefuture of the Legion of Marybe?"
The answer depends on howthe people of God respond tothis apostolate.
Since Vatican II, much em-'phasis has been placed on eachindividual having a personalduty to become actively involvedin the Church. One way, open toall Catholics in good standing,is to join the Legion of Mary!
Some may think "I reallywon't have the time." Granted,time is precious, but oftenQluch is wasted in one day. Andafter all, the Legion really onlytakes three hours out of the 168in a week.
Still others will say, "I wantto do this if it is the will ofGod." What is the will of God?'Maybe it is to surrender one'slife to Him, doing what He expects of us. No better way todp this than as part of an organization whose watchwordsare "pray and work."
So the Legion's future is' inyour hands: you, the husband;you, the housewife and mother;you, the single man or woman;you the career person. Each ofyou can contribute to its con-tinued growth. .
Those looking for a challenge- why not give the Legion of
-Mary a try!
Sisters' Senate
New Vafican CoinsWill Be Released
VATICAN CITY (NC) - TheVatican numismatic office an·nounced here that the 14th series of Vatican coins in the reignof Pope Paul VI, dated 1976,will go on public sale Jan. 31,1977.
As has been customary forseveral years, the series will contain eight coins, from one lirato 500 lire in. face value. Theprice at the Vatican will be'7,000 lire, or about $8.
The 500 lire piece is of silver,and' is almost never seen in circulation. It commands doubleits face value in coin shops inRome. All the other coins are ofbase metals.
Official approval and supportof the Sisters' Senate of the FallRiver diocese has been receivedin a letter from Bishop Croninread at the organization's January meeting.
Members will continue toserve on committees planningdays of renewal for the comingyear and a decision will be madeat the March meeting on sending representatives to a forthcoming national convention ofthe National Association ofWomen Religious.
Misery always loves companyand a friend of mine, the proudmother of six boys and one girl,assures me that lack of coldweather gear is not somethingpeculiar to my house. She winced at the memory of how shehad bought each of her' offspringtwo pairs of gloves and a warmand woolly hat only to discoverby Christmas that not an itemwas to be found.
I certainly don't know the solution but if any of my readersdo I would be delighted to follow their advice and pass it onto others'.
Oddly enough, one thing mychildren do not lose is scarfs,We have enough of the latter tokeep Isadora Duncan happy foryears, and some are as long asthe one that did in Ms. Duncan.The only trouble is that whilethey are wonderfully warm thereally long ones are almost dangerous, unless you're six feet talland when not in use they somehow wind up wrapped aroundthe hangers in the coat closet.In fact, their grip on these hangers is so strong and you havesuch a struggle to unwind themthat invariably you leave thehouse sans scarf and it spendsthe chilling day keeping thehanger warm.
must have some secret formulafor preventing their childrenfrom losing their clothes.
SullscriptionSunday, Fell. 20
RODERICK
By
MARILYN
expect from the months thatcome on the tail of December,snow, ice, cold and more cold,and hopefully we plan accordingly, except you know whatthey say about the best laidplans.
Very often in the fall, as Istroll through an area department store, I pick up a winterhat and mittens for Jason andgloves for the girls and kid myself into believing that they willbe set for the chill ahead.. Ofcourse, by the time the firstsnowflake falls Meryl has notonly lost her own gloves butevery pair of mine and Missy haschewed Jason's hat and one ofhis mittens. (The remaining mitten goes into the mystery drawerwith all the single socks that appear in our house just waitingfor the sock thief to return theirmates.
Oddly enough, when you realize that everyone, like those famous kittens, has lost his mittens, winter has arrived in all itsfury, you're unable to get any.where 'to buy any more pairsand you spend your driving timetrying to keep one hand warmwhile the other experiences.frostbite.
Marvelous Michigan Mothers
I was watching the news tonight as an announcer discusseda town in the upper regions ofMichigan where the people knowhow to deal with the cold. "EVeryone knows how to dress forthe cold" was his brilliant statement, making me think that it'snot that we don't know how todress our children for the cold,it's that the mothers of Michigan
.:; THE ANCHOR~Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Feb. 3, 1977
Bone-chilling is the only word to express our presentweather: a bone-chilling winter that has everyone reachingfor more and more layers of clothing, electric blankets, andanything that can keep the blood in their extremities. Mittens,' gloves and boots become the mainstay of ourwardrobes and one 1?egins toget the feeling that we wereborn with boots on.
Of course any of us who havespent any time in New Englandknow that this is what we can
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Helsinki Agreement, the MiddleEast and current turmoil ·in Eastern Europe were also discussed.
Mondale, a Presbyterian,thanked Pope Paul, in an impromptu English - languagespeech after the private meeting, for his "strong message ofjustice, freedom, compassionand peace which we want to bethe centerpiece of our new government."
Declaring that the "cause ofAmerica must be the cause ofall mankind," Mondale assertedthat "in this spirit, greatlystrengthened by your wise andhuman words, this visit will helplaunch our Administration inpursuit of justice, peace andmoral works." .
Press,
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Continued from Page Onewith the Pope, stopped here during visits to leaders in Europeand Japan.
During the private talks, thePope was joined by the secretary of the Council of the PublicAffairs of the Church, Archbishop Agostino Casaroli. The archbishop is referred to informallyas the Pope's "foreign minister."
Mondale was accompanied byDavid Aaron, deputy nationalsecurity advisor to the President. Aaron is regarded as oneof the Administration's top foreign policy officials.
What was discussed duringthe private study was not revealed. But certainly the leaderstalked over Carter's recent pledge to proceed energetically withthe Strategic Arms LimitationTalks (SALT).
Observers speculated that the
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Feb. ,3, 1977
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The U.S. Supreme Court forbade the law's .implementationwhile the case was pending instate court.
The Massachusetts SupremeCourt indicated that its opinionwould not become effective for20 days, after which time thefederal district court could determine whether a further banagainst implementation could beordered.
State Attorney General Francis X. Bellotti lauded the court'sopinion as upholding "the primacy of the family unit." He saidthat' he would continue to defend the statute before the higher courts if necessary.
According to the state court'sinterpretation of the law, parental consent is required in every case where an unmarriedminor seeks a nonemergency abortion. If parents are unavailable, according to the court,their consent is not required.
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Share WealthUNITED NATIONS, N.Y. (NC)
- The Holy See has urged theUnited Nations Population Commission to promote a redistribution of wealth rather than abortion and sterilization in its efforts to tackle world populationproblems.
BOSTON (NC) - The Massachusetts Supreme Court has upheld a state law requiring unwedminors to seek parental consentfor abortions but allowing themto appeal to Superior Courtwhen such permission has beenrefused.
Dr. Mildred F. Jefferson, aBoston surgeon who is presidentof the' National Right to LifeCommittee, praised the court action as a "landmark decision."William Baird of the Parents AidSoc,iety branded the rulings as a"disgrace" and said it would beappealed.
The court's interpretation ofthe 1974 law indicates that parents of unwed minors (under 18)must be consulted about an ab-,ortion but must act in the bestinterest of the minor. If parentsrefuse to consent to an abortion,according to the court, the minor may appeal to Superior Courtfor a "speedy hearing" to determine whether an abortion wouldbe in her best interest.
A federal district court here inApril, 1976, declared the statelaw unconstitutional. The U.S.Supreme Court vacated the ruling and directed that the districtpanel present the state SupremeCourt with some appropriatequestions concerning the lawand its implementation.
IT'S COLD EVERYWHERE: Students in freshman religion class at Catholic high school in Cincinnati wear jackets and hats to keep warm as classroom thermostats wereturned down due to natural gas shortage. Many schoolswere closed altogether. (NC Photo)
Mass. Parental ConsentLaw Upheld by Court
Attleboro area CYO will sponsor a ski trip during the midwinter school vacation, fromThursday, Feb. 24 through Saturday, Feb. 26 at King RidgeSki Resort in New Hampshire.Food and lodging will be provided at LaSalette Monastery,Enfield, N. H. and the cost forthem and for transportation, butnot including ski equipment, willbe $25.50 for three days andtwo nights.
Further inforniation is available from Rev. Philip A. Davignon, St. Mary's Church, Mansfield, telephone 339-2981.
Attleboro eyO
SchoolsContinued from Page One
eve of Catholic Schools Week,addressing an institute for principals co-sponsored by the National Catholic Educational Assn.and the diocese of Green Bay,Wisc., William McCready declared that Catholic schools areprobably the best investmentthe-Church has made for its future.
McCready is a co-author withFather Andrew Greeley of "Catholic Schools in a DecliningChurch, issued last year by theNational Opinion Research Center (NORC). He said the center'sresearch shows that Catholicsare not giving, proportionately,as much money as they could tosupport Catholic schools, andthat, at the same time, an' overwhelming majority of Catholicsthinks that Catholic schools areworthwhile.
The Social Scientist said Catholics are "much too quick tosay" that Catholic schools are"expensive, that they're messyand a problem, that they take alot of time and a lot of concern.
"You people know that betterthan anyone else." he told theprincipals, "but you also know
, what the payoffs are. You knowthe payoffs to the students andI would hope that most of youare aware of the payoffs to thecommunity because that is 'alsosomething that needs to be talked about."
The NORC study showed thatCatholic schools "are more important to the Church than theywere a decade ago," McCreadysaid.
"Having had 10 or more yearsof parochial ,education doesn'tdeter Catholics from going toMass less frequently or fromdisagreeing with the officialteachings on birth control.
"However, having 10 or moreyears of Catholic education isterribly important for support ofpriestly vocations; it's very important for financial contributions to the Church; and it'svery important for a sense oftolerance of people of different 'racial and ethnic' backgrounds.
"These are things that weneed right now, things that weneed in this Church in transition."
McCready called for the continuance of Catholic educationbecause "it works for us" andemphasized the need to "formulate a strong moral, idelogical,philosophical or rational argument for the continuation ofparochial schools."
"We need to do that," he said."We need to defend what wehave because it works."
8 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Feb. 3,.1977
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dren to experience a strong, loving community of faithful believers.
Service a PlusBut we are not a walled-off
community. As Catholics, weseek to serve all, and this is ourthird characteristic. We mustfulfill one another's needs, seeking with other Christians totransform the world with Jesus'presence and power.
We encourage our students toseek interracial and international justice, to pray and work forreligious cooperation. Ourschools teach young people toextend an open hand to all, to besensitive to their neighbors'needs, to grow daily in their ability to help ease the burdens oftheir fellow pilgrims.
Such efforts are demonstratedwhen students share time, mOney and effort with underprivileged and exceptional children,with the elderly and with thehandicapped, when they participate generously in pro-life efforts or aid in arranging such activities as retreats and days Ofrecollection for their fellows.
Vital to CountryThe uniqueness of Catholic
schools is vital to our pluralisticsociety. The public schools ofthis nation were originally Godcentered. Today, after years ofgrowing secularism and adversecourt rulings, God has been officially expelled. Prayer or anyother type of religious educationis not permitted in publicschools and values in public education are founded in conventional . morality, subject to,change with the winds of opinion.
Because many young peopleby default come to feel that Godis unimportant, Catholic schoolsfill a critical contemporary need.They are not built with concreteand mortar alone, but are founded on Jesus Christ, the cornerstone that the bliilders rejectedbut accepted by us as our truefoundation.
Community a PlusOur schools are a genuine
community effort, sustained financially, morally and spiritually by the people of the Church.This community is our secondcharacteristic. We are a community of believers sharingJesus' vision of eternal happiness. Our community is notbased on force or accidents ofgeography or ethnic origin, but
on the life of the Spirit, unitingus in a unique fellowship withJesus and each other.
Although as human beings weoften fail, we believe that people are meant to live in harmony. Thus we try to teach byword and action the need to understand each other, to be patient and kind. We recognizethe competitive worlds. of business and politics, the lonelinessand alienation of modern society, the frequent domination ofthe greedy and powerful.
But we do not accept thisstyle of life. We teach ouryoung people to interact witheach other and with their families. We believe in loyalty to .family, school and nation. We
. seek to create a warm, supportive atmosphere and to develophonest and creative study en·vironments. We want our chil-
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Message a PlusFirst, as Catholics, we have a
unique message to' share withour young people, the messageof Christ, a message of hope,trust and love. We educate ourchildren not just to earn a livingbut to live meaningful lives.
We do not want them merelyto survive in life but to lovelife. We do not seek to provideyoung people with academic
- credentials 'with which to outdotheir fellow human beings; rather, we seek to help them livein unity with their fellows andwith God. Our measure' of educational success is not moneymade or power and prestige attained; rather it is growth in theLord and in thinking, acting andfeeling as Jesus would.
Jesus Christ is' the differencein our Catholic schools, teaching us how to be at peace withour neighbors, how to grow andmature through life's difficultiesand failures. .
Our Catholic heritage makesus different. Our views of lifeand death differ from those ofmany of our contemporaries.We believe in eternal life andwe believe that Christ has' freedus from our sins. This is ourplus: Jesus Christ, crucified andrisen, is among us today.
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school graduates. School curricula meet and often exceed staterequirements and such learningaids as individualized studyprograms, remedial reading andvarious types of learning laboratories are employed as needed.
Educational opportunities andleadership are not, however, theonly reasons for the uniquevalue of Catholic schools in thecontemporary world. Our difference lies in three interwovencharacteristics.
come especially through themessage proclaimed, the faithcommunity formed and the service offered to the larger community of mankind.
Quality EducationOur schools offer quality ed
ucation, as evidenced by student achievement on standardized tests and scholarships andgrants for higher educationawarded to . our secondary
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Sunday begins a weekhighlighting the contributions of Catholic schools tothe nation and emphasizing those. things uniqueto the very special workof Catholic schools, which,because of their religious orientation, provide the essential "plus" that opens up thepossibiility of education inthe fullest sense.
The plus for students iswitnessed in the quality ofCatholic school programs,permeated at all levels by thebeliefs that form the Catholicheritage. Our schools alsoprovide a plus for families ina willing and growing partnership providing the foundation from which the valuesbasic to home life can benurtured.
The plus for our countryis obvious. Talents developedand values nurtured in theCatholic schools contributeto a strong and just society.
The plus for the Church restsin 0llr schools' solid long-termcommitment to' the work offorming the' young, 'lital if Catholicism is to continue to be asociety-shaping force.
"These "plusses" for studentssociety and the Church itself
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"More Things Are WroughtBy Prayer Than ThisWorld Dreams Of"
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Feb. 3, 1977 9
Wilfred C. Driscoll, Chairman
Mary A. Harrington, Vice Chairperson
Robert J. Nagle, Superintendent of Schools
IMPORTANT NOTICEFALL RIVER PUBLIC SCHOOLS
KINDERGARTENREGISTRATION
Parents who plan to register their child for Kindergarten classesin September of 1977 are requested to contact their districtschool before March 18, 1977. At that time, parents will be giventhe necessary forms that' are to be completed regarding the newregistrationprocedu-re.Requ!irement for Registration
Age of Child: 5 years of age by December 31, 1977
Per Order of the Fall River School CommitteeOwen L. Eagan, Jr. Abraham A. WhiteDavid J. Megna Allen JarabekPatrick Foley
SISTER MADELEINE'
In conformity ,with dietary principles, for instance, she does noteat meat. And she said thatwhile at the Still Point houseshe and the other residents, forthe most part also Sisters, supported themselves by doinghousework for nearby suburbanhousewives.
"It was an ideal arrangement,"she said, "We could work on aflexible schedule and the trust
Turn to Page Thirteen
student prayer group at SMUand that she is presently forming a yoga group, mainly withfaculty members.
Did HouseworkShe and Rev. John A. Perry,
SMU Catholic chaplain, are alsoavailable to students for counseling, and Mass is celebratedon the campus twice weekly.
Sister Madeleine said that herexperience with yoga haschanged her life in many ways.
Whatever the form, the prayeris repeated again and -again, inthe manner of a mantra, a wordor phrase used in meditationand lately brought to attentionin this country by followers ofTranscendental Meditation.
Sister Madeleine said thatrhythmic breathing is associatedwith repetition of the JesusPrayer and that the techniqueacts to relax and enable themeditator to feel the presence ofGod.
She said there is an informal
results of the program, unique,as far as he knows, to St. Stanislaus, and he feels it is a practical way of putting into practice the admonition of St. Paulto pray without ceasing.
Jesus PrayerAnother means of praying
without ceasing has been chosen by Sister Madeleine, whocame to SMU from a three year'period spent at the Still PointHouse of Prayer near Albany,N.Y.
The House of Prayer, shesaid, offers an approach to spirituality based on a combinationof "integral yoga" with the ancient tradition of the JesusPrayer.
Integral yoga, as opposed tothe type of yoga often usedmerely as a means of reducingweight and getting into generally good physical condition, com.bines knowledge, study, physical fitness, work and service toothers to develop an integrated
.person, said the religious."The physical part of yoga,
exercises, diet and bodily positions, is really meant to prepareone for meditation, so thatone's body is not an obstacle toone's spirituality," she explained. "If someone goes no furtherthan that, it's like getting psyched up for a test - and nottaking it."
For Sister Madeleine, themeditation aspect of yoga centers on the Jesus Prayer, anancient devotion dating fromthe fourth century and sometimes called the Prayer of theHeart. It may take a variety offorms, ranging from "LordJesus Christ, Son of the LivingGod, have mercy on me, a sinner" to simply the one word"Jesus."
Father Kaszynski providedeach Intercessor with a copy ofthe Book of Christian Prayer, acompilation of scripture, readings from the breviary readdaily by priests. During thedaily prayer period this bookmay be used or the Intercessormay choose to meditate, recitethe rosary or use other books ofspiritual reading. -
The pastor is happy with the
Two diocesan women takethe f~mous words of AlfredLord Tennyson very seriously and they act accordingly.They are Valerie Polka, aParish Intercessor for St.Stanislaus Church, Fall River, and Sister Madeleine Tacy, O.P., a member of thecampus ministry team atSoutheastern Massachusetts 'University (SMU), NorthDartmouth, who has been introducing students to yogaand the Jesus Prayer.
Valerie is one of 15 members of St. Stanislaus parishparticipating in an unusualministry. Her special contribution to parish life is a regular daily period of intercessory prayer for St. Stanislaus, for the Fall River diocese and for the universalChurch.
The Intercessor program began last October, said Rev. Robert S. Kaszynski, pastor, whenhe called for volunteers willingto pray (or ·their parish for 15or more minutes daily, thus providing spiritual back-up for themany goings-on at super-active"St. Stan's."
~ ••••••••••••••••••• 0 ••••••• , ••••••••••• ~
.......... ",.. ""' """ ~ST. JOSEPH,AITLEBORO
Acolytes, supervisors and kadets will meet at 7:30 tonight inthe school.
The drop-in center will beopen from 7 to 9 tomorrownight in the parish hall for youthfrom sixth grade up. Cub Scoutswill meet in the hall from 3:45to 4:45 p.m. tomorrow.
Throats will be hlessed following each Mass next weekend and candles will also beblessed.
The Women's Guild will sponsor an eveniJ:tg of recollection at7:30 p.m. Tuesday, Feb. 8 in theparish hall under the directionof Rev. Maurice Proulx, MS. Allparish women are invited.
A parish supper will be sponsored Saturday, Feb. 12 by theCCD teachers and the BEE People. Donations of baked beans,ham and potato salad are requested.
OUR LADY OF LOURDES,TAUNTON
The Holy Ghost Society willsponsor a dance from 8 p.m. tomidnight Saturday, Feb. 5 in theschool auditorium. Music willbe by Bebe's Orchestra andPortuguese and AJnerican foodswill be' available. Tickets willbe on sale at the door.
ST. ANNE,FALL RIVER·
Confirmation classes will be.gin meetings this week, following an orientation meeting forthe confirmation team.
The liturgical commission hasmet with the priests of theparish to plan a family liturgy,with date and time to be announced.ST. STANISLAUS,FALL RIVER
Blessing of throats will takeplace following 8:30 a.m. Massand during brief scripture services at 1:45 p.m. for schoolchildren and at 5 p.m. following
. Christian Living Classes.OUR LADY OF ANGELS,FAI;L RIVER
The Council of Catholic Women is in need of cloth to beused for the making of pads forthe Rose Hawthorne LathropHome. Donations may bebrought to the church.
Masses on Ash Wednesday,Feb. 23, will be celebrated at 7a.m. and 4 and 7 p.m.
Children of Mary will sponsora cake sale the weekend of Feb.26 and 27.
A penny sale is planned forSunday, Feb. 6 at the parish hallby the Council of Catholic Women. The unit will also hold acake sale the weekend of March19 and 20.
A pre-Lenten malasada SUprper with a bazaar· and boothswill be held Saturday, Feb. 19in the hall.HOLY ROSARY,FALL RIVER
A calendar party will highlight the next regular meeting ofthe Women's Guild. The unitplans' a Mardi Gras dance andbuffet at 7 p.m. Saturday, Feb.12 in 'the church hall on BeattieStreet. Mrs. Warren Dearden,chairman, will be assisted byMrs. Marcel Fournier and theAl Rainone Orchestra will play.No tickets will be sold at thedoor.
Turn to Page Fifteen
The Parish ParadePublicity chairmen of parish organizationsare asked to submit news i.tems for thiscolumn to The Anchor. P. O. Box 7. FallRiver. 02722. Name of city or town shOUldbe included, as well as full dates of allactivities. Please send news of future ratherthan Dast events. Note: the same newsItem can be used only once. Please do notrequest that we reDeat an announcementseveral times.
ST. JOHN OF GOD,SOMERSET
The Brayton Club will meetfollowing 9:30 a.m. Mass, Sunday, Feb. 6 in the church hall.Refreshments will be served.
The Women's Guild announces that it still has a few churchcookbooks available, featuringPortuguese specialties. They areobtainable at the rectory or fromany guild member.HOLY NAME,FALL RIVER
Throats will be blessed afterthe 7 a.m. and 5:15 p.m. Massestoday, as well as from 2:30 to 3p.m. and at 7 p.m.
Items such as glassware, toys;. bicycles, records and household
goods are still needed for ascnool fund raising auction tobe held at 7 p.m. Saturday, Feb.5 in the school hall. For pick-upsdonors may call Jean Beaupre,telephone 674-3029 or Bill Renaud, 674-4437.
Parishioners wishing to register children for Holy NameSchool should do so within thenext two weeks, during regularschool hours, bringing the child'sbaptismal certificate. Openingsexist only in grades 1, 2 and 5.
Confirmation candidates willmeet at the school at 7 p.m.Monday, Feb. 7 to be measuredfor robes.HOLY REDEEMER,CHATHAM
Listed as a "Mid-Winter'Blahs Buster," a potluck supperwill be held by the Women'sGuild at 6 p.m. Saturday. Feb.5 in the church hall. A springtime decor will feature flowersand pastel table linens andthose attending are asked tobring a family size entree. Desserts and beverages will be provided. In charge of arrangements are Mary Mikita and Annette Hackett. Further information is available at telephone945-1770 and 945-0613.OUR LADY OF FATIMA,NEW BEDFORD
A Sweetheart Dance and buffet sponsored by the Women'sGuild will take place in the parish hall Saturday, Feb. 19, withmusic by the Trade Winds. Reservations may be made by calling telephone 995-2175 or 9951752.ST. JOSEPH,NEW BEDFORD
A performance of "The Mys-'tery of the Holy Mass," a 17thcentury mystery play by FatherCalderon de la Barca, will beoffered at 8 p.m. Tuesday, Feb.15 in the church on AcushnetAvenue, opposite BrooklawnPark. There will be a rate forthose under 18 and reservationsmay be made witl:l ArmandGrendon, telephone 995-6607 orRoland Grendon, 995-6154.ST. GEORGE,WESTPORT
The public is invited to adance to be sponsored at 8 p.m.Saturday, Feb. 19 in the parishhall by the Couples' Club. Refreshments will ,be available andmusic will be by the KhoreyQuartet. In charge of arrangements are Roger Desrosiers andMr. and Mrs. Roland Thibault.
MAJOR FIGURE: Dr.George N. Shuster, a majorfigure among 20th-centuryU.S. Catholic laity, died lastweek in Memorial Hospital,South Bend, Ind. at the ageof 82. Former president ofNew York City's Hunter College, he was for 10 years assistant to the president of theUniversity of Notre Dame.
StonehillContinued from Page Une
and loving family, Dennis entered the Perkins School at agesix, remaining until his graduation from high school. Distancemade it necessary for him tostay at the school except forweekends and vacations and hesaid that after graduation herealized that before entering college he needed to learn how to'function in a sighted milieu,without the many safeguardsbuilt into student life at thePerkins School.
His problem was solved during a year of post-graduate workat Bishop Connolly High School,'Fall River, where he took someacademic courses but mainlyconcentrated on being withsighted students. He paid hightribute to both his classmatesand teachers. "It was a smallschool with a personal approach.The students were great and altogether it was a very good feeling there."
. At Stonehill, said Dennis, hedid much of his studying withthe aid of readers, fellow students who either volunteeredtheir time or were paid by thestate under a program of assistance to the blind. "I used students in my classes wherever possible," he said, "so it was reallya study help for them as well."
Aids OthersThere are other blind students
on the Stonehill campus, saidDennis, and for them he undertook the project of makingBraille labels for classroomdoors and preparing a Braille edition of the college handbook.
Dennis is the second eldest inhis large family, and his leaningtowards the priesthood is beingwatched with special interest byan uncle, Father Leo Polselli,CSC, vocation director for theHoly Cross Fathers, also the·community staffing StonehillCollege. His father, Amato, is amember of the Fall River fir.e department, and his older brother,Amato Jr., is a medical studentin Austria. A sister, Debra, is ateacher at St. Patrick's kindergarten in Fall River and another,Barbara, is also a student atStonehill. The younger membersof the family are students atDurfee High Schaol, SacredHeart and the Small School.
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'1,0 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Feb. 3, 1977
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THE ANCHOR- 11Thurs., Feb. 3, 1977
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Newark ArchivesNEWARK, N. J. (NC) - The
Newark archdiocese has turnedits archives over to Seton HallUniversity to promote the workof the New Jersey Catholic Historical Records Commission.Bishop James Bayley, the founder of Seton Hall, was the nephew of St. Elizabeth Bayley Seton, who in September, 1975, became the first native Americanto be canonized. A year ago Seton Hall acquired the Seton family records dating back to Mother Seton's time.
SubscriptionSunday, Feb. 20
Slate 5-Hr. VigilTomorrow Night
A five-hour First Friday ·vigilof reparation to the SacredHearts of Jesus and Mary willbe held from 8 p.m. to 1 a.m.tomorrow at St. George Church,Westport.
The service will begin with avotive Mass of the Sacred Heartand conclude with a Mass of theImmaculate Heart of Mary. Therosary will also be recited and aholy hour conducted. There willbe a coffee break at 10 p.m.
All are invited to attend allor any part of the vigil.
AN EXCLUSIVEPRESENTAnON OF
To Form CovenantCOLUMBIA, Md. (NC)
Members of St. John the Evangelist Catholic parish in thisplanned city are to join 12 Protestant congregations in· theCovenant of the Columbia Cooperative Ministry (CCM) pledging 'participants to c()me together to "work for mission andministry in God's world."
VEJA on channe,O
ESCUTEon WJFD-FM 97.311 PM MONDAY thru SUNDAY
NEW KC HEAD: Virgil C.Dechant of LaCrosse, Kan.and Hamden, Conn. has beennamed 11th Supreme Knightof the Knights of Columbus.At 46, he is the youngestman in the 20th century tohold the chief office in the
.1.25 million member organ-ization. A corporate administrator, Dechant had been KCsupreme secretary since1967. He succeeds John W.McDevit, Supreme Knightfor 12 years.
either, carried on at cocktailparties or they were not. A sampling technique is either described accurately or it is not. Theseare not matters of opinion; theyare matters. of fact, and misstatements about such facts arenot merely differences of perspective or opinion.
Nor can it be said that thesemisstatements of fact aren't intentional. When errors are called to the attention of Catholiceditors, they resolutely refuse tocorrect them.
Either Does or Doesn'tThus the review article in
"America" on "Catholic Schoolsin a Declining Church" statesbaldly that our model does notaccount for all the correlationbetween time and religious behavior. (It does not account forthe decline in religious behaviorin the last ten years, in otherwords.) Now that is a misstatement of fact. The model does indeed account for all of thechange. This has been called tothe attention of both the writerof the review and the editor of"America," but there was nocorrection, much less an apology. Indeed, the editor assuredme in a letter that my claimthat the model does account forthe correlation shows a lack ofrestraint.
Restraint has nothing to dowith it; the model either does ordoes not account for the correlation, and in fact it does.
More recently, "America" returned to the same theme in abrief note by one James Gaffney(a professor of religion andethics - hardly a trained socialscientist). Gaffney tells the eagerreaders that the book is likelyto "baffle or bore the nonspecialist" and goes on to say thatthe book's assessment is "notorious" and "exaggerated."
But mathematical models bytheir nature can be neither exaggerated nor notorious. Theyeither account for correlationsor they do not. The charge thatour analysis is exaggerated andnotorious implies that the modeldoes not account for the correlation.
But it does, even though Professor Gaffney might find itboring or baffling. He has misstated the facts and, one cancount on it, neither he nor "America" will issue a correction oran apology.
Why? What is there about social science that seems to deprive it of the right to have truthspoken about it in Catholic journals? I'm afraid I cannot answerthe question.
But i.t is clear that those whowrite on social science and Whoreview social science monographs in Catholic magazines donot consider themselves to beconstrained by limitations of theeighth commandment: Thoushalt not bear false witness~gainst thy neighbor.
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clearly in the book, the basicdata of our reserch was basedon interviews with a representative national sample selectedby the advanced methods of probability statistics. The "LinacreQuarterly" printed a review thatis a total misstatement of fact.
Now the "Linacre Quarterly"is a trivial journal, and the review was a trivial review. Whybother to give it any attentionat all?
Unfortunately it is typical ofhow Catholic journals treat scientific social research. They feelfree to print misstatements offact without the slightest twingeof guilt. This does not happen insecular journals. They may disagree with, attack, and criticizescholarly work; they do not prevariciate about it.
In the years I have been working in the social science field,such factual misstatements haveappeared in the full range ofCatholic journals - the "Commonweal," the "National Catholic Reporter," "America." I cannot accept the notion that theseare merely honest differences ofopinion. With reference to the"Linacre Quarterly" review, forexample, the interviews were
Feels. Catholic ReviewersMalign His Research
A review of a book of mine that reported research onmysticism done by my colleague Wililam McCready and meappeared' in the "Linacre Quarterly" and stated that ourconclusions were based on 1500 interviews administered atcocktail parties. The reviewer observed that such methodology shows how competent and responsible a professional social scientist, I am.
The statement is false, actionably false, if I am to believe mylawyers. As was stated quite
12 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Feb. 3, 1977
KNOW YOUR FAITHThe Spirit: AGift IISpirit • • Fall Afresh •• II
The Coming of the Spirit
II At Work from the Beginning
"SHARING OF the Pandora-experience was my firstpersonal Pentecost," writes Alma Roberts Giordan. EricS.mith sketches opening of Pandora's chest, releasing evilinto world. (NC Photo)
a creative, powerful, life-givingspirit. What did this conceptmean throughout the Old Testament period? What did it meanto Jesus' contemporaries priorto the startling revelation of theHoly Spirit as a divine Person?The word for spirit in Hebrew(ruah), Greek (pneuma), and Latin (spiritus) meant basicallywind or breath.
This explains why the NewAmerican Bible translates, inGn. 1,2, "a mighty wind sweptover the waters." "MightyWind" is literally "a spirit (ruah)of God." The translation is quitecorrect. It is easy to see howthe idea of wind could suggestthat of power and the concept ofbreath that of life. Thus the Yahwist story of creation expressesthe emergence of human life by
Turn to Page Thirteen
in that locked room after theirMaster's departure. Frederic Myers speaks for Paul when hesays: "Who so has felt the Spiritof the Highest cannot confound
Turn to Page Thirteen
By Father John J. Castelot
The Fourth Gospel is famousfor its symbolism, one aspect ofwhich is frequent use of doublemeanings. An interesting example is the description ofJesus' death: "Then he bowedhis head, and delivered over hisspirit" (In. 19,30). A common expression for dying is "to give upthe ghost (spirit)," and the otherthree Gospels use a Greek equivavlent of this phrase.
But J<?hn adapts this to signifysimultaneously Jesus' dying andhis handing over gift of theSpirit. This is the "hour ofJesus, a dark hour, yes, but onealready suffused, from theJohannine point of view, by thelight of glory. It is the climactichour of salvation history.
The spirit of God had been atwork from the beginning of time,
to whom the Greeks built an altar, whom St. Paul recognizedin his address to them.
The Spirit indeed came to him,as it physically hovered over thefirst apostles, gathered fearfully
By Alma Roberts Giordan
Does the Spirit live in peopletoday? Yes. But sometimes -weshut the Spirit off from our lives.Yet every time the smallest goodtriumphs over evil, the Spirit ismanifest in contemporary society. "The spirit .of truth and thespirit of freedom - they are thepillars of society," Ibsen reminds us. Whether in the fieldof government, communications,education or human welfare, theSpirit moves over the waters,the desert, the terrain of ourlives, warmly alive.
Jt lends strength, encouragement, hope to our every endeavor. It is in the charismatic movment which began as a cloudburst perhaps, ,but glides andspreads as an unstoppable landswell that must be acknowledged, even in this sophisticatedage, even by the Holy Fatherhimself. For, as St. Paul tellsus: "God chose those whom theworld considered absurd toshame the wise; he singled outthe weak of this world to shamethe strong" ~I Cor., 1,27). Andwith the spirit hovering over, allthings are possible. For the threegreat attributes are contained 1nit: faith, hope apd love.
People are many individuals.Every person God created istouched in some way by theSpirit. As the flower bloomswhen exposed to sun and rain,so too, each one of us open toGod's grace, through prayer andcontemplation, has the potentialto bloom beautifully in thewarm light of the Spirit. Thuswe may give back to the worldsome of that radiance which,like all energy, is destined forimmortality.
Pandora MythOne of the most moving stor
ies that affected my life's direction was the pagan myth ofPandora. Against the advice ofwisdom-personified she openedthe forbidden chest entrustedto her safekeeping. 'Immediatelyall manner of nasty insects, symbolizing every evil known andunknown, escaped into theworld: sickness, ugliness, cruelty, hate, greed, jealousy, poverty, prejudice. In terror Pandoraslammed down the lid, but itwas too late. Sin in its multpleguises whirred about, stinging,blinding, deafening her to theone small cry still containedwithin that chest - the voice ofhope, a battered moth.
Cautiously she released thatsaving grace. Once freed, hopegrew stronger, strong enough toprevail over all the other insectsin the field. Once again therewas a fair chance for good tohe victorious over evil. When Iarrived at that point in the storymy heart, which had almoststopped, began to beat normally again. Hope was the spirit ofcreation, the breath of God. Perhaps even that "unknown god"
the ones below from the thirdeuchari'stic prayer:
"Grant that we, who are nourished hy his body and blood,may be filled with" his HolySpirit, and become one body,one spirit in Christ."
These two portions of the eucharistic prayer form the "epiclesis, "a calling forth of the HolySpirit into our midst. The Roman Missal explains its function:
"oJn special invocations theChurch calls on God's powerand asks that the gifts offeredby men may be consecrated,that is, become the body andblood of Christ and that the victim may become a source of salvation for those who are toshare in communion" (GeneralInstruction, number 55c).
Those simple gestures of extended hands and sign of thecross over the gifts have considerable impact upon a congregation since the priest performsthem in view of the people. Afew years ago, concealed fromthe worshippers, they were asignal for the server to ring thewarning bell. How many altarboys drew an. impatient glanceor sharp remark from the priestwhen they missed this gesture!Today, however, the congregation is at that point silent andobservant, making the outstretched hands a more significant 'Sign and symbol.
In the first Christian centuriesthe priest normally bowed during this prayer. However, fromthe close of the middle ages onward, instead, the hands wereextended, coupled later with a
Turn to Page Thirteen
Significant Factor
Recently, however, I believethat the movement known asthe Charismatic Renewal hasbeen a significant factor inbringing the Holy Spirit onceagain into the center of Christian spiritual experience.
Turn to Page Thirteen
girls gave no answer. Therewere a few indicating the HolySpirit was "what I got at confirmation." There was one "holydove," and a single "the HolySpirit is like a white tornado."
.The message was clear. Tomost of these young Catholicladies, the Holy Spirit was a Divine nonentity, or as someonehas said, the forgotten person ofthe Holy Trinity.
To be sure, the Spirit has always been abundantly present inthe Church.' Nevertheless, to theaverage (:atholic, educated inCatholic schools, awareness ofthe action of the Spirit in hisdaily life has been sadly lacking.
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Immediately before what wecommonly call the consecrationof Mass, the celebrant extendsboth hlj.nds over the bread andcup. With palms so outstretched,he prays in phrases such as this,taken from the second eucharis-tic prayer: '
"Let your Spirit come uponthese gifts to make them holy,so that they may become for usthe body and blood of our Lord,Jesus Christ."
During the recitation of thatinvocation directed toward theHoly Spirit, the priest also traces a cross over the host andchalice.
Following the institutionalnarrative or consecration, thecelebrant once again invokes .theHoly Spirit in words similar to
By Deacon Steve Landregan
As ,I thumbed through thepapers filled out by sertior girlsthe first day of the religion classI was teaching at a diocesanhigh school, 'I came to the question: "The Holy Spirit Is:"
For students who had completed 11 years of Catholic education, the answers were disappointing, amusing, and far tootypical.
Of the three questions pertaining to the Trinity, the first:"God the Father Is!" elicited
. fairly uniform responses thatshowed the girls almost all sawthe Father as stern, distant, majestic and awesome.
The second: "Jesus is!" revealed the closeness and warmthyoung people feel toward Jesus.Answers like "my friend," "oneI can go to when there is noone else," indicated an intimate,prayerful relationship.
But when it came to "TheHoly Spirit is!" I literally drewa blank. The majority of the
The Coming of the Spirit
At Work from the Beginning
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Cannot Legislate"Reform must come from
within, not from without. Youcannot legislate for virtue.'''-James Cardinal Gibbons.
SpiritContinued from Page Twelve
nOr doubt Him nor deny."In any event, I do not think
it blasphemous for me to contend that sharing of the Pandora-experience was my firstpersonal Pentecost - ,faith's reassurance to my fearful heart.The spirit gives life, the letterkills. "When I was a child I understood as a child," even as didSt. Paul. And unless we recapture that innocent childhoodfaith, Scripture insists, it will bedifficult to achieve heaven. Suchis the faith I would cling to inthis troublesome jet age of religious experimentation. "Spiritof the living God, fall afresh onme."
THE ANCHOR-Thurs.. Feb. 3. 1977
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To Discover GodTo discover God may be very
painful; it is like going througha kind of death. But it is theone thing that makes life worthliving." -Bec;le Griffiths
meaning within the CharistmaticMovement where communitymembers work in tape ministries, youth ministries, healingministries, and all are involvedin serving other members inwhat is referred to as the' bodyof ministry.
Another old custom that hasbeen revived is the prayer posture of praying with hands extended towards heaven.
At the Statio Orbis Mass thatended the Eucharistic Congressin Philadelphia last August, anamazing number of participantsprayed and sang in this ancientprayer posture, particularly during the Communion.
Charistmatic phrases like "Alleluia," "Praise the Lord," and"Jesus Christ is Lord," havefound their way to the heart ofCatholicism. In 1975 on Pentecost Sunday, Pope Paul VI ended a warm greeting to. the International Conference on Charismatic Renewal with "Alleluia,Jesus Christ is Lord."
There are those who are cautious and even apprehensiveabout the Charismatic Renewalmovement, but there is no denying the fact that it has restoredthe Holy Spirit to the center ofworship for thousands.
, JAMES H. COLLINS, C.E.,· Pres.Registered Civil and Structural Engineer
Member National Society Professional Engineers
PRANCIS L. COLLINS, JR., Treas.THOMAS K. COLLINS, Seey.
ACADEMY BUILDING FALL RIVER, MASS.................................................
..........~ .
The Spirit: A Gift
PrayerContinued from Page Nine
level was. very high - familiesknew who we were, and theywould just give us the housekeys and let us come and go aswe wished. Usually you'd bealone in a house, affording a perfect opportunity for meditationas you worked."
There were other unexpectedbenefits. Often, said Sister Madeleine, a suburban housewifeproved more in need of a confidante than a cleaning woman,and the Sisters found themselvesin a natural counseling relationship with their clients.
The Dominican Sister saidthat as well as her work atSMU, she is becoming involvedin area prayer groups. She re.sides at the Dominican Novitiate in North Dartmouth, whereshe may be' reached by groupsor individuals who might wishto call on her experience, whichincludes study of Zen mysticismas well as the yoga discipline.
"Many people are searchingfor something on which theycan hang their lives," she said."Prayer is a good answer."
Continued from Page' TwelveTen years ago the idea of a
group of Catholics gathering topray more than the block rosarywas virtually unheard-of. Today,prayer groups have sprung upall over the country, in homes,churches and schools. Manymeet for several hours of prayereach week.
A new vocabulary, not new tothe Church but new to the layspiritual experience, has comeinto being, including such termsas baptism in the Holy Spirit,prayer meeting, prophecy, healing and life in the Spirit.
A new phenomenon has comeinto the Church, the covenantcommunity, in which lay Catholics form a community based ona common spiritual experienceand gather into residential andnon-residential households.
A whole new set of spiritfilled songs of praise have emerged from the various choraland instrumental groups that arecommonly referred to as musicministries.
The word ministry itself hasbeen given a new and wider
:~..•.';"i\
~',.THE CHARISMATIC RENEWAL has been a signifi
cant factor in bringing the Holy Spirit once again into thecenter of Christian spir,itual experie'nce," writes Steve"Landregan. At a Minneapolis meeting, charismatics raisetheir hands in prayer. (NC Photo)
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night of His resurrection-glorification, He appeared to 10 ofhis disciples and said, "Peace bewith you. As the Father has sentme, so II send you." Then hebreathed on them and said: "Receive the Holy Spirit. . ." (In.20,21-22). This same Gospel hadsaid a great deal about the coming and the mission of the Spiritin the preceding chapters, especially 14-16.
Luke tells us of a solemn,charismatic experience of thewhole community which weknow as the Pentecost event. Itis interesting to note how manyallusions to Genesis he weavesinto his picture of this experience. The "strong, driving wind"(Acts 2:2) is reminiscent of themighty wind which swept overthe waters at the beginning ofthe Priestly creation story. ForLuke Pentecost is tantamount toa new creation.
Indeed, the Holy Spirit playsa central role in his theology;the Acts of the Apostles wouldbefore appropriately entitled'The Activity of the Holy Spirit."See the theme of this book asenunciated in 1,8.
Even in his Gospel interpretation of the life of Jesus he seemsunable to wait for Pentecost andportrays the Holy Spirit alreadyat work in the souls of peopleso much so that the Third Gospel has been called the Gospelof the Holy Spirit.
the altar, who takes upon Himself our sins, and the Old covenant scapegoat who assumed thesins of the Jewish people andwas led off into the wilderness.
In that approach, Jesus becomes our scapegoat andthrough these outstretchedhands we place our guilt andsins upon him.
-A last meaning saw in thisgesture a blessing given to thebread and wine. This would besimilar to the benediction bestowed by a priest on some ob- 'ject or by the newly ordainedon a person kneeling before him.
For the first 1,000 years inthe Church, blessings were customarily made through the laying on of hands. Gradually, however, the sign of the cross superseded that gesture for benedictions. The present rite obviously combines both elements.
Whatever may be those added,symbolic meanings, the mainthrust of that extension of handsover the gifts at, Mass in ourday is a petition asking, "Father,may this Holy Spirit ,sanctifythese offerings" (EucharisticPrayer IV).
(Copyright (c) 1977 byNC News Service)
Continued from Pa~e Twelvesaying that God "blew into hisnostrils the breath of life, andso man became a living being"(Gn. 2,7).
In this connection, read againEzekiel's 'Dry Bones' vision ofthe re-creation of the people(Ez. 37, 1-14).
'The Spirit of God' - a symbol of divine force, creative,life-giving power. Over and overwe read of His sending His spiritupon chosen instruments to empower them to carry out His designs in a variety of ways: topraise Him, to speak in His behalf, to act for Him. Thus Saul'sprophetic ecstasy is described:"As he set out from the hilltoptoward the sheds, the spirit ofGod came upon him also, and hecontinued on in a prophetic condition until he reached the spot"(1 Sm. 19,23).
Isaiah envisioned the rise ofan ideal king from the line ofDavid, one abundantly endowedwith truly noble qualities:
"But a shoot shall sprout fromthe stump of Jesse
and from his roots a bud shallblossom.
The spirit of the LORD shallrest upon him:
a spirit of wisdom and of under<'standing,
A spirit of counsel and ofstrength,
a spirit of knowledge and offeat' of the Lord (Is. 11,1-2).
Spirit as PersonThe idea of the spirit of God
takes on a startling new dimension in the New Testament. Thespirit of God is now the HolySpirit; the spirit is no longersimply something, however wondeful, but Someone; it is no longer just a divine force, howevercreative, but a divine Person.The Holy Spirit was the gift ofthe glorified Christ to His community, both as a communityand individually. The Gospel ofJohn tells us that on the very
Continued from Page Threesign of the cross. For the balance of this column 1 would liketo discuss those two gestures.
Symbolic Evaluation-At the start, the outstretch
ed hands apparently formed amere pointing gesture, indicatingwhat were the gifts being offered to God.
-Later a symbolic or interpretative meaning tended to beadded to the extension of hands.These generally referred the gesture back to Old Testamentpractices and sacrifices.
For example, in Leviticus weread of burnt sacrifices or holocausts. "To find favor with theLord, he shall bring it to theentrance of the meeting tent,and there lay his hand on thehead of the holocaust" (1,3-4).
This Old Testament book refers similarly to peace offerings."If someone is presenting apeace offering . . . he shall layhis hand on the head of his offering" (3,1-2).
Leviticus also describes sin offerings. "Having laid his handson its head, he shall slaughterthe goat as a sin offering beforethe Lord ..." (4-24).
Finally, some saw a link herebetween Christ, the victim on
14 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Feb. 3, 1977
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FLY LIKE AN EAGLETime keeps on slippin', slippin', slippin',
Into the futureKeeps on slippin', slippin', slippin',
Into the future,I want to fly like an e.!Ble to the sea,
,Fly like an eagle,let my spirit carry me,
I want to fly like an eagle 'til I'm free,I want to fly like an eagle to the sea,
Fly like an eagle, let my spirit carry me,I want to fly like an eagle 'til I'm free,Right on through the revolution • • •
Feed the babies who don't have enough to eat,Shoe the children with no shoes on their feet,
House the people livin' in the street,Oh. Oh, there's a solution • • .
(p) Haworth EnterprisesWritten and performed by: Steve Miller
This song speaks of the tension that exists in peopie'slives between taking care of one's own self and being concerned with, the needs of others. The eagle stands forth as asymbol of freedom, soaring high in the sky, looking downon' creation, and in control of his movements because ofhis strength.
Just when one feels this fantasy is possible, Steve Millerspeaks of social injustices of people who "don't have enoughto eat," "no shoes on their feet," and "livin' in the street."Suddenly the reality of the human condition shows anotherside of life. The author ends that section by saying "there'sa solution."
When faced with these two aspects of life: preservation ofself and concern for others - what is the "solution?" Ifone goes to the extreme in concern for self, then therewould be the solution of escape. "I want to fly like aneagle ... right on 'through the revolution."
It would be the escape tactic of flying above the uglyhuman condition to the freshness of the sea. Don't get involved; it's really their problem; my little contribution isnot enough to make any difference; I am really not interested in their condition. All these are attitudes that willkeep self preserved. "The problem is that the free eaglewill have no one with whom to share his beauty.
Another "solution" could be to trust that getting involvedwith people, ,caring for them, appreciating their human condition, will help them let their spirits rise and that there ishope and joy within their situation . . . It is a willingness tostruggle, to get hurt, to die to self, to be the servant.
In comparing the two approaches or "solutions" one certainly looks much more attractive than the other. However,is the shining appearance of the "free eagle" all externaland no depth? Which will bring the more lasting fulfillment? Is the sacrifice of the second approach worth theeffort in terms of truly helping others plus the necesaryactualization? Is there a balance necessary in the two solutions-
Yes, time keeps on "slippin' into the future." How we useour time has a bearing on the type of happiness we canattain. The insight of Christ into proper love of self andlove of neighbor is one indication that it is worth grapplingwith their innate tension of humanity.
, (Copyright (c) 1977 by NC News Service)
• • •church finances, another problem loomed large and that was"churchgoer attitudes" or reasons why some people attendchurch.
"Is it so important for. theneighbors to see your new outfit?" one wanted to know.
In today's world, Sundaymorning at the church is nothing more than a social gathering," said another.
If this article so far appearsto paint college-age youth ascynical and distrustful of thechurch and religions, let me hasten to add that the v~st majority attest to the value of thechurch or of religious philosophy. Even though current andpast religious practices are questioned, they do not view the situation as hopeless.
In fact, ringing affirmationsof the church, and of religiongenerally ought to be includedhere to balance the account.
"The church today is moresincere than formerly in itssearch for the truth,", was amajor viewpoint.
"The church is the main andpure agency to disseminate theteachings found' in the HolyBible," was another.
"RegligiQn as substance is asimportant today - maybe moreso - as ever; in form it is not,the same," a student explained.
How religious philosophyand the teachings of Jesus 'tendto affect everything we do within government and in ourdaily lives - was explainedby a student who used the analogy of England's Beatles.
"The Beatles' records" don'tsell so well any more, but theyinfluence other songwriters,just as religion influences ourhearts and souls in the physicalabsence of Christ."
focus on youth
..'Man has led himself . .. from a basic~ simple
life into a confused, hectic life.'
by Cecilia Belanger
Life is seen as a fast-breaking,headlong kind of adventure inthe eyes of youth. This majorconcern was wrapped up in thefollowing student opinion: "Manhas led himself, or rather rushedheadlong, from a basic, simplelife bito a confused, hectic lifewithout moral and religious obligations, and now he wants out.He is looking for something better, and religion can open thedoor ...
"With a remembrance of religion still tucked away somewhere in a far corner of hismind, man is beginning to realize that maybe he has, and hashad all along, the ticket to happiness: simplicity, serenity, andall the promises of somethingbetter in another world."
Materialism in the church, infact, has been critized by several students writing to me.
"The main problem churchesface today," said one, "is worldliness instead of Godliness.Churches are too rich. Clergymen spend too much time onsocial problems rather than relating religious teachings tospiritual problems."
"Apathy and money are religion's main problems," another stated. She continued,"The rich don't need God, thepoor gave up on God, and, themiddle class just doesn't care.They do their own thing.
"Churches have an especiallyimportant role in the dope problem, " is a view of many.
"The church is especially important in a mobile society, forit offers a common meetingplace for transients," anotheroffered.
Outside of what some studentsconsidered mishandling of
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'Open School' ,At Feehan
During Catholic Schools Week,Feb. 6 to 12, parents and friendshave been invited to visit Feehan High School in Attleboroduring the class day in order tosee it in action. Guests will bewelcome at all classes and extracurricular meetings.
,seniQr Claudette Lemieux hasbeen named Feehan's 1976-77Family Leader of Tomorrow. Shewill receive 'a certificate fromGeneral Mills, sponsor of the annual educational scholarshipprogram, and is eligible for stateand national honors.
A group of sophomores havehad ,their annual day of recollection as a part of the religiousstudies program, while seniorsengaged in a marriage seminar,one of a series planned forsmall groups during the year.
Members of the consumereconomics class visited the JohnHancock Building in Boston recently, observing the routine ofan insurance business organization and learning the do's anddon't's of employment interviews.
Auditions have been scheduledfor the annual spring musical.Co-directors will be Sister Marialyn Riley, Sister Mary Evangela McAleer, and James Haskins.
Approximately 265, studentstook the entrance examinationfor Feehan 6n Jan. 15. Therewill be a second examinationgiven for those unable to makethe earlier date, at 8 a.m. Sat-urday, 'Feb. 12. '
. Parent's NightSenior Lisa Farinacci has
,been notified that she has received a score of 800 in theCEEB Achievement Test inMath, Level 2. Lisa, the daughterof Mr. and Mrs. Anthony Farinacci of Walpole, ranks first inher class. She is a member ofthe Mat~ Club and the NationalHonor Society and a past member of the Student Council, theColor Guard, and the SpanishNational Honor Society. Lisawishes to pursue her studies inbiology to prepare herself for acareer in biological research. Shehopes for a career in researchbiology.
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.THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Feb. 3, 1977 15
BLESSED SACRAMENT,FALL RIVER
The Men's Club will hold aValentine party in the churchhall Saturday night, Feb. 19,with Normand Berube as chairman. A roast beef supper will befollowed by dancing to the music of the Charlie and CompanyOrchestra.
A night club tour is plannedfor May by the club president,Eddy Brault. Reservations for itand for the Valentine event maybe made with any member;
ST. JOSEPH,NEW BEDFORD
Half an hour of adoration willfollow 7 p.m. Mass tomorrow inobseryance of the First Friday.
ST. MARY,MANSFIELD
The annual potluck supper ofthe Catholic Women's Club willbe held Thursday, Feb. 10 at thechurch hall. A physical fitnessprogram will be presented.
SACRED HEART,FALL RIVER
Confirmation candidates willmeet at 10 a.m.' Saturday, Feb.5 in the school.
CCD teachers will meet in theschool at 7:30 tonight.
Bingo is played each Wednesday night in the school, beginning at 7 p.m.
ST. PATRICK,FALMOUTH
Knights of Columbus, Council813, will sponsor a rosary service at 1 p.m. Saturday, Feb. 5.The public is invited to attend.
679-5262
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ST. PIUS X,SOUTH YARMOUTH
A demonstration of the art ofmake up will be offered at theWomen's Guild meeting slatedfor 7:30 p.m. Tuesday, Feb. 8 inthe parish hall. Guests are welcome.
A bloodmobile visit to thehall will be sponsored by theguild from noon to 6 p.m. Wednesday, Feb. 9. Ruth Traverse,telephone 398-8594, may be called for an appointment.
Planned for noon Tuesday,Feb. 22, also in the hall, is aMardi Gras luncheon and cardparty for which reservationsmay be made by calling VivianCappas. 398-8310.
ST. GEORGE,WESTPORT
The Women's Guild will sponsor a whist party at 8 p.m. Saturday, Feb. 5 in the school hall.
OUR LADY OF THE CAPE,BREWSTER
Mrs. Susan Milsky will speakon "Nutrition for All" at a Women's Guild meeting set for 7:30p.m. Tuesday, Feb. 8 at La Salette Seminary, Route 6A, EastBrewster.
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Saturday's Hockomock gameslist Oliver Ames at Canton, .KingPhilip at Stoughton and Franklinat North Attleboro. Wednesdaynight it will be North Attleboroat Canton, Franklin at KingPhilip and Stoughton at OliverAmes.
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Mayflower League SchedulesIn Mayflower League basket- Hills, Avon at Southeastern and
ball tomorrow night Sacred West Bridgewater at BristolHeart of Kingston is home to Plymouth.Apponequet, Blue Hills at Avon, 'In six games, Bill Hurley ofSouth Shore at Bristol Aggies Sacred Heart has scored 104and Southeastern at West points for an average of 17.3.Bridgewater. Tuesday night's Also in six games, Bob Scanelli,games are Sacred Heart at South another' Sacred Heart player,Shore, Bristol Aggies at Blue averaged 13 points. .
Durfee-New Bedford 'Crucial' Tomorrow NightWhen the Durfee High HilI-
toppers and New Bedford High's ham for the crown, Somerset isCrimson meet tomorrow night in at Dennis-Yarmouth tomorrowthe Bank Street Armory, Fall and hosts Bishop Feehan HighRiver, that game might well be Tuesday rtight. Fairhaven has"the moment of destiny" for home games with Coyle-Cassidyboth teams as far as the basket- tomorrow and Falmouth Tuesball championship of the South- day while Wareham is home toeastern Mass. Conference's Divi- Feehan tomorrow and at Old Rosion One is concerned. It is quite chester Tuesday.probable that the championship Another Division Two gameof that division could, to all in- tomorrow lists Seekonk at Faltents and purposes, ride on the mouth, and Seekonk is home tooutcome of that game. Coyle-Cassidy Tuesday.
,In other Division One' action In Division Three, going intotomorrow night Bishop Stang this week, New Bedford VokeHigh will entertain Holy Family, was still the leader but St. AnBishop Connolly High will be thony had moved up to a secondhome to Taunton and Dartmouth place tie with Case. Voke visitsvisits Barnstable. Next Tuesday Westport tomorrow and is hostnight, it will be Holy' Family at to Diman Voke Tuesday.Barnstable, Connolly at New In Three action tomorrowBedford, Attleboro at Taunton night, Bourne is at Case, St. Anand Durfee at Dartmouth. thony at Norton and Dighton-
Still setting the pace in Divi- Rehoboth at Diman while Tuession Two but involved in what day night's card lists Westportlooks like a down-to-the-wire at Dighton-Rehoboth, Norton atfinish with Fairhaven and Ware- Bourne and Case at St. Anthony.
Sharon Still Leads Hockomock BasketballSharon and Stoughton battl- In other Hockomock games
ing for the Hockomock crown tomorrow night Canton is atare scheduled to meet tomorrow Franklin, Foxboro at Mansfieldnight in Sharon, which at the and North Attleboro at Oliverend of last week's play was un- Ames. Tuesday night's scheduledefeated in nine starts. Stough- shows Franklin at King Philip,ton had lost only one of its nine Oliver Ames at Foxboro, Mansgames and its only setback was field at Sharon and Canton ata 57-40 loss to Sharon on Jan. 4. Stoughton.
Plenty of Hockey in Conference and HockomockSo. E. Mass. Conference teams Barnstable. Division Three
will engage in three twin bills games over the same period list:·tonight. In the Driscoll Rink, Fall Saturday, Dartmouth at AttleRiver, Coyle-Cassidy and Case boro, New Bedford Voke atmeet at six o'clock in a Division Seekonk, Bourne at Fairhaven;Three contest, while Durfee op- Monday, Attleboro at Durfee,poses Connolly at eight in an Bourne at Dartmouth. In Diviinter-division tilt. sion Three, Old Rochester is at
In the Hetland Rink, New Feehan Saturday and Feehan isBedford, Barnstable and New at Dighton-Rehoboth, CoyleBedford meet at six in Div. One, Cassidy at Wareham and OldAttleboro and Fairhaven at Rochester at Norton Mondayeight in Div. Two. And in the night, when. Case will be atTaunton State Rink, Wareham Somerset in an inter-division tilt.takes on Norton, at six, in Div.Three; and Somerset opposesTaunton at eight, in Div. One.
Other Div. One games overthe next week are: Saturday,New Bedford at Falmouth; Monday, Connolly at New Bedford;Wednesday, Taunton at Falmouth, Dennis-Yarmouth at
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