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Experience from
Integrated Coastal Zone Managementin the Philippines
A report from the Soc Trang delegation on the cross visitto the Philippines in July 2011
Presented by Nguyen Duc Hoang, Soc Trang Sub-Department of Forest Protection
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The Philippines context and the scope ofthe presentation
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DefinitionIntegrated coastal area management
“Integrated coastal area management (ICAM),in contrast to a traditional sectoral approach tomanagement, is a holistic, cross-sectoral,multidisciplinary approach in which land and
sea areas of the coastal zones are managedas an integrated unit.”
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Integrated Coastal Zone ManagementIn the context of sustainable management of natural resources
Improved Local-Level Planning/Participation
Alliance of Local
Government Units
Intra-collaboration ofdifferent agencies
Zonation/Marine
Protected Areas
Environment
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Excerpt from GIZ EnRD presentation “Coastal Fisheries Resources Management”
Benefits:• Harmonised ordinances on resource use• Improving law enforcement• Overcoming lack of management capacities and technical expertise
Alliance of LGUsIntegrated Coastal Zone Management
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CENECCORD allianceCentral Negros Council for
Coastal Resources Development
7 neighboring cities and municipalities
Who are they?
What did they do?
What are the results?
Developed jointly a scheme for clammanagement along the coast of
alliance
Fisherfolks in all LGUs agree on the
scheme and clams are well protected
Alliance of LGUsIntegrated Coastal Zone Management
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Improved Local-Level
Planning/Participation
FARMCs Authoritiesconsultancy
Integrated Coastal Zone
Management
FARMCsFisheries and
Aquatic ResourcesManagement
Councils
representativesfrom agencies+
Representatives offisherfolks
Mandated by law
=
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Benefits ofstrong
FARMCs
Enhanced awareness of fisherfolks in protectingnatural resources
Improved participation at local level for better fisherymanagement
Connecting fisherfolks with other stakeholders andcoastal programs
Establishing local law enforcers“Bantay Dagat” and
“Bantay Katunggan”
Voluntary law enforcers at Mangrove Ecopark in Binalbagan
Improved Local-Level
Planning/Participation
Integrated Coastal Zone
Management
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Integrated Coastal Zone
Management
Environment
AwarenessRaising
Waste separation/Eco Center
Water levy forwatershed
conservation
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Integrated Coastal Zone
Management
Zonation/Marine
Protected Areas
Open-access
No-take Zone
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Integrated Coastal Zone
Management
Zonation/Marine
Protected Areas
MPA inSagay
Mangrove ParkBinalbagan
Watchtowerin Valladolid
MPAs of SanCarlos
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Solid WasteFish
Residential Area
Integrated Coastal Zone
Management
Intra-Collaboration of
different agencies
Watershed
Excerpt from GIZ EnRD presentation “Coastal Fisheries Resources Management”
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Integrated CoastalZone Management
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Dep. of Agriculture Dep. of Environment
FARMCs
Marine Protected Areas
Fisherfolks Donors Reseachers
Leaders/Mayors
Citizens
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Lesson learnt and suggestions forCoastal Zone Management
Participation from local people is important.
Strengthening fisheries associations!
Marine Protected Areas contribute greatly to theconservation of marine resources. Applying zonation!
Waste separation and recycling can be achieved. Itis possible!
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Lesson learnt and suggestions forCoastal Zone Management
Collaboration between government units /
different agencies helps to reduce conflicts andprovides collective power. Can we achieve this?
Sound leaderships and competent staff arecrucial for promoting local sustainabledevelopment. Can we be champions?
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