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05 - Guy Bisson - Rebooting Pay TV for the Multi-Screen Era

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Rebooting Pay TV for the Multi- Screen Era BFE Media Conference, Copenhagen, 23 rd March 2011 Guy Bisson, Research Director, Television
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Rebooting Pay TV

for the Multi-Screen EraBFE Media Conference,

Copenhagen, 23

rd

March 2011Guy Bisson, Research Director, Television

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Copyright © 2011 IHS Inc. All Rights Reserved.

• Largest media-focused research firm in the world with ~ 50analysts covering over 65 global territories

• 40 years of experience tracking and forecasting media marketsworldwide

• Continuous online Intelligence research services• Constantly updated and comprehensive market data and

forecasts

• Flow of analytical reports

• Strategic consultancy• Recently merged with iSuppli – and both companies acquired by

IHS ($1bn leader in “critical information & insight”)

IHS Screen Digest: who are we?

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Cable remains the dominant pay-TVreception method worldwide

3

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With North America the largest $pay-TV market

• North America‟s high ($64)ARPUs and strong pay-TVpenetration leave it taking almosthalf of global pay-TV revenues

APAC is clear leader insubscribers, but lags in ARPU -< $10 per subscriber per month

• Comparable to Eastern EuropeanARPUs

Western Europe and LatinAmerica both have $30 ARPUs

• Western Europe‟s larger subscriber base places it as a far bigger markethowever

4

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But cable growth is falling behindrivals in most markets worldwide

5

Pay-TV subscriber net additions (2010-2015)

Platform Net add’s

Cable -4.6m

Satellite 2.2m

IPTV 5.1m

DTT 0.0m Platform Net add’s

Cable 3.8m

Satellite 9.8m

IPTV 1.2m

DTT 0.0m

Platform Net add’s

Cable 54.9m

Satellite 32.5m

IPTV 12.0m

DTT 0.0m

Platform Net add’s

Cable 0.2m

Satellite 3.8m

IPTV 6.9m

DTT 2.4m

Platform Net add’s

Cable 6.2m

Satellite 10.8m

IPTV 2.4m

DTT 0.8m

Platform Net add’s

Cable 0.2m

Satellite -1.3m

IPTV 0.2m

DTT 0.0m

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In WE & US growth focus has beenon ARPU

• This is particularly true for cable,which has relied to-date on a low-cost„utility‟ business model

• Low cost multichannel TV competition isnow widespread thanks to free DTT andIPTV services

• Cable now aims to augment revenuesthrough interactive services, HD, 3D,Internet & telephony

Satellite is already at upper limits ofconsumer spending on pay-TV so willbe unable to grow ARPUs so rapidly

• But satellite will achieve better sub growth -4m new households by 2015

6

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IPTV now reaches 40m householdsworldwide

7

40m householdsreached in 2010

Peak of netadditions

• IPTV net additions peaked in Q4 2009 at 3.1m

• Strategy of ‘features over content’ meant IPTV has never been the mass market success many expected 

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So by 2015, the picture haschanged a little

8

WesternEurope

20%EasternEurope

5%MENA

2%North

America45%

LatinAmerica

6%

APAC22%

Global pay-TV revenue - $243bn

050

100150200

250300350400450500

   S  u   b  s  c  r   i   b  e  r  s   (  m   )

Pay-TV households by region

DTT

IPTV

Satellite

Cable

• North America still represents the core pay-TV market globally, but internationalgrowth has been stronger

• Cable TV is no longer so firmly entrenched in many markets, with satellite-TVsnapping at its heels

• IPTV has failed to make a noticeable impact in most markets

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• 15% (36m+) connections will be next-gen (VDSL, FTTP, DOCSIS3.0)

Broadband: 240m+ fixed-lineconnections by 2014

9

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Traffic swell - driven by anexplosion of online video traffic

10

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

USA France Germany Italy Spain UK

Big Five & USA: forecast premium online video transferred (PeraByte)

2010 2014

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…And a proliferation of broadband-connected devices

11

Western Europe & North America: forecast active broadband-connected devices (m)

Western Europe

With connected TVs rising rapidly to largest segment

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OTT connected devices in 2014 willoutstrip „traditional‟ IPTV subscribers

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

2008 2014 2008 2014 2008 2014

France UK US

Active connected devices vs IPTV subscribers (m)

Total Active Connected Devices Total IPTV subscribers

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Multiple devices can lead tofragmented consumer experience

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0

50

100

150

200

2004 2009 2014

US: active devices and screens (m)

TV households PC householdsPay TV households DVD player householdsActive connected devices (Xbox, Apple TV, Sony Bravia) Active personal media players (iPod)Active smarthones Active tablets

Connected devices have fragmentedaudience time and attention

• Winners in this space will be companies who can provide and manage entertainmentservices connecting all of a consumer‟s screens and devices

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Connected device vendors become‘virtual operators’ 

• If you can create an app, you can become a multiscreen OTT network that is carried ondevices or distributed via app stores

• If you can curate streaming apps in a singular UI, you become a networkaggregator…which makes you a virtual pay-TV operator that carries (and prioritises)networks

• When pipe is open, hardware is the platform, and the UI can potentially replace the

incumbent EPG

Virtual operators and multiscreen OTT networks in the US, January 2011

Netflix Hulu Plus YouTube CBS Amazon VoD VuduOwn Content

Store

Sony Con, TV, BD Con, TV, BD TV, BD TV, BD TV, BD All

Vizio TV, BD TV, BD TV TV TV All (Roxio)

Samsung BD TV, BD, T BD, T TV TV TV, BD

Microsoft Con Con All

Apple STB, T, P T, P STB, T, P All

BD: Blu-ray Disc; T: Tablet; TV: Television; Con: Console

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• Apple, Sony and Microsoft have all sought to develop ecosystem platforms, deliveringcontent to multiple screens – others like Vizio are following suit (Vizio VIA Plus)

• Content services are a „halo‟ around the islands of boxes

TV PC

Portables

„Ecosystem‟ model of seamlessdistribution across multiple screens

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Online movie sales/rentals passed$700m in FY2010

-

0,2

0,4

0,6

0,8

1,0

1,2

1,4

1,6

1,8

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Global Online Movie Consumer Revenue ($bn)

Retail Rental

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Ecosystem owners dominate onlinemovie sales

• iTunes Store is the largest moviedownload store in the world

• In 2011, iTunes US will sell 1m EST/VODunits combined on some new release titles

• Games consoles second place, butsubstantially behind, because no

meaningful multi-screen ecosystem yet• Connected living room devices and

„ecosystems‟ driving consumption

• This is closely linked to „convenience‟ and„anytime, anywhere‟

• The studio conversation has moved on tostreaming, interoperability and enabling„convenience

• Ultraviolet (Warner +), Keychest (Disney)

• Ultraviolet won‟t appear quick enough tohave a material impact anytime soon

• Worldwide leader• 44.8% of

transactions

• Second largest• 10.7% of

transactions

• Third largest• 7.3% of

transactions

Global online movies transactions:market leaders’ share 2011

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The new „broadcast network‟ is sumof its parts: multiscreen distribution

• Broadcast networks have had to become„multiscreen networks‟

• Presence where audiences and advertisers are

• Presence where their shows are alreadyavailable via pirate site

• Big investment to build and manage ownvertical platforms across multiple screens

• Set up JV platforms like Hulu

• Required ad-supported streaming rights tolaunch own video services

defend broadcast TV business from new mediaplatforms and pirates

• retain top dollar ad spend that would be flowingaway from broadcast TV

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$3bn online TV business dominatedby broadcasters and free services

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Global Online TV consumer and advertiser revenues ($bn)

DTO PPV Subscription Ad funded

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• iPlayer available not just on PC, but also via:

• Virgin Media cable TV

• Nintendo Wii

• PS3

• iPhone

• >20 mobile devices

iPlayer: a broadcaster becoming aconnected devices network

17%2%

5%

70%

6%

Virgin Media Wii PS3 Computers Mobile devices*

* Mobile devices includes iPad & iPod Touch

iPlayer views by platform 2010

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Netflix: leveraging subscription-DVDto become OTT subscription network

• Key strategy: on every device,everywhere 

• In 2010, served more than 300m streamsof movies and TV shows, 80% on devices

• Only recently launched $7.99 streaming-only plan

• In 2010, Netflix paid $400m to studios andnetworks, for subscription streamingrights for TV and movies

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Pay wall is intact

What do OTT challengers have incommon?

23

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New OTT networks and virtualoperators are a threat to pay-TV

• Traditional distribution was all about controlof the pipe – the internet subverted thatconcept

• Traditional operators and networks are nowdemanding rights to ALL screens to defend

their business• The era of „single-screen‟ and „single-

platform‟ deals is coming to a close asdistributors seek to cement a multiplatformpresence wherever the audience may be

Content owner position has been toredefine deal-making according to thestrategic reshaping of distributorbusinesses – heading towards a „one-deal,all screens‟ future

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And Pay TV operators themselvescan now expand beyond the TV

0

100

200

300

400

500

600European devices landscape – 2010 (m)

Opportunity

Addressed

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The first opportunity is to extend theservice platform beyond set-top box

0

100

200

300

400

500

600European devices landscape – 2010 (m)

Opportunity

Addressed

Opportunity: connect connectable devices(incl. connectable TVs)

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Where are we with the grand multi-screen plan?

0

2

46

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

   d  e  p   l  o  y  m  e  n   t  s   (   #   )

Number of multiscreen deployments by device

Pay-TV

• To date, 20 major pay-TV operators have launched multi-screenservices

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But should operators be focusingonly on connectable devices?

0

100

200

300

400

500

600European devices landscape – 2010 (m)

Opportunity

Addressed

Massive opportunityto address dearth of pay STBs

Extend DVR functionality tomore STBs

• 70% of European TVs are still unaddressed by a pay set-top box

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Pay TV operators must seize theopportunity to:

• Access more TV sets in the home

• Extend DVR functionality to more TVs

• Add VoD via IP capability

IP VOD

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Pay TV operators must seize theopportunity to:

• Access more TV sets in the home

• Extend DVR functionality to more TVs

• Add VoD via IP capability

Multiroom DVR

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Pay TV operators must seize theopportunity to:

• Access more TV sets in the home

• Extend DVR functionality to more TVs

• Add VoD via IP capability

Network DVR

Network DVR

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0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

   I  n  s   t  a   l   l  e   d   b  a  s  e   (  m   )

Hybrid, IP-broadcast set-top box installed base, pay TV globally

IPTV

Cable

Satellite

% of total STBinstalled base

which is hybrid

Extending reach in home dependson IP video distribution

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• US favours Multiroom (mDVR); Europe Network (nDVR)/hybridVOD

1

13

nDVR

N. America

RoW

2

15

Hybrid VoD

N. America

RoW

11

2

mDVR

N. America

RoW

Geographical deployments of hybrid technology services

But there are differences in strategyfor IP in the home

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So… in conclusion…

• Major opportunity to access TVs beyond the current STB installedbase

• And to extend DVR functionality within that STB installed base

• Partly this involves deploying IP-capable set-top boxes to enable

mDVR, nDVR and IP VOD• mDVR looks to be one of the richest veins of potential opportunity

right now

• mDVR deployments require home networking roll out

Which can in turn be used to access other devices in the home• Existing pay TV operators are well placed to exploit these

opportunities

• Must move now to avoid creeping third-party OTT threat

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The ultimate vision for pay TVoperators should be ……

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ManagedNetwork

(cable, satellite,IPTV

open Internet

IP video

IP video

Servicemanagement

DRM

CMS

Billing

CDNs

Managed/un-managed content viamanaged/un-managed networks to .

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ManagedNetwork

(cable, satellite,IPTV)

Open Internet

IP video

IP video

Servicemanagement

DRM

CMS

Billing

CDNs

….managed/un-managed devicesinside and outside the home

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Thank you

[email protected]


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