1
Physical Anthropology Lab Osteology Practice Quiz Key I. Name these bones: 1. Maxilla 2. Temporal 3. Frontal 4. Mandible 5. Parietal 6. Occipital 7. Zygomatic 8. Nasal 9. Palatine 10. Sphenoid
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. 7. 8.
10. 9.
2
II. Name these features: 11. Temporal line 12. Mental eminence 13. External auditory meatus 14. Mastoid process 15. Zygomatic arch 16. Supraorbital arch 17. Mental foramen 18. Ascending ramus 19. Occipital condyles 20. Foramen magnum
12.
14.
13.
11.
19.
20.
16.
17.
15.
18.
3
III. Name these sutures 21. Coronal 22. Squamosal 23. Lambdoidal 24. Sagittal 25. Basilar
24.
23.
22.
21.
25.
4
IV. Postcranial Skeleton 26. Name the five sections of the vertebral column.
a. Cervical b Thoracic c. Lumbar d. Sacral e. Coccygeal
27. Name this bone.
Scapula
Is the anterior or posterior view of this bone? Posterior
From what side of the body does this bone come?
Left 28. Name this feature.
Acromion process
This feature articulates with what bone? Clavicle
29. Name this feature.
Glenoid fossa
This feature articulates with what bone? Humerus
30. Name this bone.
Hyoid
28.
29.
5
31. Name this bone.
Os coxa 32. This bone is made of three bones.
Name those three bones as labeled in the picture a. ilium b ishium c. pubis
33. Name this feature.
Acetabulum 34. Name this feature.
Greater Sciatic Notch 35. Name this feature.
Iliac crest 36. Name this bone.
Ulna
Is the anterior or posterior view of this bone? Posterior
Is this the lateral or medial bone of the lower arm?
Medial 37. This bone articulates with what bone proximally?
Humerus 38. Name this feature.
Olecranon process
38.
a.
b.
c.
34.
35.
33.
6
39. Name this bone. Humerus
What two bones articulate distally with this bone?
Ulna and Radius What is the lateral of those two bones (above)?
Radius
40. Name this feature. Head
What bone articulates with this feature?
Scapula What feature of that bone (above) articulates with this feature?
Glenoid fossa
41. Name the bones of each section.
a. Carpals b Metacarpals c. Phalanges
b.
a.
c.
40.
7
42. Name this bone. Sternum
43. Name the three sections of this bone.
a. Manubrium b Body c. Xiphoid process
44. Name this bone.
Clavicle
45. Is this the medial or lateral end of this bone? Medial
With what bone does this end articulate?
Sternum
46. With what bone does this end articulate? Scapula
47. Name this bone. Sacrum
With what bones does this bone articulate bilaterally (on both sides)?
Left and right os coxa
a.
b.
c.
45. 46.
8
48. Name this bone.
Rib 49. Name this feature.
Spine 50. Name this feature.
Body
51. Name this feature.
Olecranon Fossa
What bone articulates with this bone at this feature?
Ulna
At what feature of that bone?
Olecranon Process
Is the anterior or the posterior view of this bone?
Posterior
From what side of the body does this bone come?
Left
49.
50.
51.
9
52. Name the first vertebrae.
Atlas
This bone articulates with what FEATURES cranially?
Occipital Condyles
53. Name the second vertebrae
Axis
54. Name the bones of each section.
a. Phalanges b. Metatarsals c. Tarsals
a.
b.
c.
10
55. Name this feature.
Auricular surface
What bone articulates at this feature?
Sacrum 56. Name this feature.
Pubic symphysis
This bone articulates with what bone at this feature?
Os coxa 57. Name this feature.
Radial notch
Is this feature on the medial or lateral side of the bone?
Lateral 58. Name this feature.
Olecranon process
With what BONE does this feature articulate?
Humerus
56.
55.
57.
58.
11
59. Name this bone.
Radius 60. Name this feature.
Ulnar notch
Is this feature on the medial or lateral side of this bone?
Medial
Is this the dorsal or ventral view of this bone?
Dorsal 61. Name this bone.
Femur
Is this the anterior or the posterior view of this bone?
Anterior 62. Name this feature.
Head
This feature articulates with what FEATURE of another bone?
Acetabulum 63. There are two bones distal to this bone. Name the
lateral of those two bones
Fibula
60.
62.
12
64. Name this bone.
Tibia 65. Name this feature.
Medial Malleolus
Is this the anterior or the posterior view of this bone?
Anterior
What bone articulates with this bone proximally?
Femur 66. Name this bone.
Patella
67. Name this bone.
Fibula
65.