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07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

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Radical: Legs Morphology: V-O vs. V-C vs. Serial-Vs
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Page 1: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical:Legs

Morphology: V-O vs. V-C vs. Serial-Vs

Page 2: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical

Human-related4b. Legs

Page 3: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical:Radicals of “Legs” and the ideas they mostly represent

走走running

彳彳walking; road

足足foot

止止foot

廴廴walking

夊夊walking

疋疋walking

行行walking; road

辵辶辵辶walking; road

Page 4: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical:Radicals of “Legs”

足足

足足foot

距距jùdistance; be away from

足足zúfoot; leg; enough跌跌

diēfall; drop

跟跟gēnheel ; follow (close behind); together with; and; with; toward, to; from

貧富差 X贫富差 Xpín-fù chā-Xgap between the rich and the poor

Page 5: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical:Radicals of “Legs”

止止

• 此

武武wǔmartial, military

歷历lìexperience; all past [occasions etc.]; all

步步bùstep, pace

此此cǐthis; now, here

止止foot

同 X同 Xtóng-Xsynchronize

Page 6: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical:Radicals of “Legs”

走走

走走running

走走zǒuwalk; leave;

赴赴fùgo to; attend

超超chāosurpass, exceed; transcend

越越yuèthe more...; climb/jump over; exceed, surpass

出 X出 Xchū-Xtrade surplus

Page 7: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical:Radicals of “Legs”

疋疋

疋疋walking

疑疑yídoubt, suspect; doubtful

毫無疑問毫无疑问háowúyíwèn without a doubt; doubtlessly

Page 8: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical:Radicals of “Legs”

辵辵

逐逐zhúpursue, chase after; drive out, expel; one by one

辵辶辵辶walking; road

遲迟chílate; slow

違违wéiviolate

遺遗yílose; leave behind

逃逃táorun away, escape; dodge, evade

X產 X产X-chǎnlegacy, heritage

Page 9: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical:Radicals of “Legs”

廴廴廴廴walking

延延yánextend, prolong; delay, postpone

建建jiànbuild, construct; establish; suggest

基礎建設基础建设jīchǔ-jiànshè

infrastructure

Page 10: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical:Radicals of “Legs”

彳彳

彳彳walking; road

往往yángo, go to; towards, in the direction of; past, previous德德démorality, ethics

律律lǜlaw, rule; restrain

復复fùresume, recover; retaliate; repeatedly

往年往年wǎngnián

(in) former years; (during) past years

Page 11: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical:Radicals of “Legs”

行行

行行walking; road

衝冲chōng

collide; rush forward, charge, dash

衛卫wèi

guard, protect, defend

衡衡héng

balanced; weigh, judge權衡得失权衡得失quánhéng dé-shī  weigh the pros and cons

Page 12: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Radical:Radicals of “Legs”

夊夊

chŭdwell; get along; handle; punish

處处chùplace; department, office

冬冬dōngwinter

夏夏xiàsummer夊夊

walking

處境困難处境困难chǔjìng kùnnánbe in a difficult ________situation

Page 13: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Morphology

V-O, V-Cvs.

Serial Verbs

Page 14: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Morphology:V-O, V-C & Serial Verbs Compound

• Why are they V-O/V-C/Serial Verbs compounds?打 工打 工

dǎgōngwork (part-time/temporarily) ; do manual labour

打 破打 破

dǎpòbreak, smash

採 用采 用

cǎiyònguse, adopt

V. N.

V. V.(action) (result)

V. V.(1st

action)(2nd action)

Page 15: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

Morphology:V-O, V-C & Serial Verbs Compound

• Why are they V-O/V-C/Serial Verbs compound?提 問提 问

tíwènask/raise a question; question(s)

提 高提 高

tígāoraise, elevate; improve

提 交提 交

tíjiāosubmit (like a matter needing resolution) to

V. N.

V. V.(action) (result)

V. V.(1st

action)(2nd action)

Page 16: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

• V-C compound? Serial Verbs compound?

Morphology:Serial Verbs Compound

申辦申办 送行送行

查處查处 導遊導游

雇用雇用 遊說游说

請教请教 推翻推翻

shēnbànapply (for the right) to operate

sòngxíng see (sb) off

cháchǔexamine/in-vestigate and deal with

yóushuìcanvass; to lobby

gùyònghire, employ

qǐngjiàoask for advice; consult

dǎoyóutour guide

tuīfānoverthrow; repudiate

Page 17: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

• Same person (X-X)• Different people (X-Y)

Morphology:Two kinds of Serial-verb compounds

申 辦申 办

shēnbànapply (for the right) to operate

請 教 请 教

qǐngjiàoask for advice; consult

V. V.(X) (Y)

V. V.(X) (X)

Page 18: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

• Please circle the words you think are more semantically salient in this passage.

• 華盛頓計劃申辦 2024 夏季奧運會。• 华盛顿计划申办 2024 夏季奥运会。

• 許多企業老板在做重大決定前,會請教風水師的意見。

• 许多企业老板在做重大决定前,会请教风水师的意见。

Semantic salienceIn a sentence

Page 19: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

• Same person (X-X)?• Different people (X-Y)?• Circle the salient

characters. characterically salient in a word

Morphology:Two kinds of Serial-verb compounds

申辦申办 送行送行

查處查处 導遊導游

雇用雇用 遊說游说

請教请教 派駐派驻

shēnbànapply (for the right) to operate

cháchǔexamine/in-vestigate and deal with

gùyònghire, employ

qǐngjiàoask for advice; consult

sòngxíng see (sb) off

yóushuìcanvass; to lobby

dǎoyóutour guide

pàizhùbe accredited to

Page 20: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

• Please circle the character you think are more semantically salient in a word.

Morphology:Semantic salience

查獲查獲 引進引进

承辦承办 申訴申诉

併購并购 撤換撤换

審議审议 拆遷拆迁

cháhuòsearch for and seize

chéngbànundertake (to do sth)

bìnggòuacquire (a company); merge with

shěnyìreview; consider-ation

yǐnjìn introduce from elsewhere

chāiqiānremove and replace

shēnsùcomplain, address an appeal

chāiqiāndemolish and relocate

Page 21: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

• Please circle the words you think are more semantically salient in this passage.

• 大陸科技企業有意併購台灣 hTC,經濟分析師表示,台灣對陸資投資有嚴格限制,如要併購 hTC,難如登天。

• 大陆科技企业有意并购台湾 hTC,经济分析师表示,台湾对陆资投资有严格限制,如要并购 hTC,难如登天。

Semantic salienceIn a sentence

Page 22: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

• Please circle the words you think are more semantically salient in this passage.

• 印度尼西亞計劃引進中國導彈技術,但雙方一直無法簽署協議,據了解,主要原因是中方希望保護自己的知識產權。

• 印度尼西亚计划引进中国导弹技术,但双方一直无法签署协议,据了解,主要原因是中方希望保护自己的知识产权。

Semantic salienceIn a sentence

Page 23: 07 Radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs

•3 radicals•Example•“Your” analysis•Word(s) containing this character (and their word formation.)

Homework


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