AHCCCS UpdateBeth KohlerDeputy Director
2Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
AHCCCS Population 2006 – 2016
-
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
1,800,000
3.
Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Average Annual Capitation Growth (%)
1.4
2.8
2.0 1.8
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.0
CYE'13 CYE'14 CYE15 CYE16
4Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Total AHCCCS System Health Plan Profits
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
2012 2013 2014 2015
5Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Eligibility and Payment Error Rate
0.00%1.00%2.00%3.00%4.00%5.00%6.00%7.00%8.00%9.00%
10.00%
2014 2011
AHCCCSErrorRate:
NationalErrorRate:
6Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Select HEDIS MeasuresMeasure AZ NCQA Mean
AccesstoPCP: 12-24Months 97.72% 96.1
AccesstoPCP: 25Months-6YearsofAge 89.98% 88.3
AccesstoPCP: 7-11YearsofAge 91.91% 90
Accessto PCP: 12-19YearsofAge 89.77% 88.5
Well-Child,15Months(6+visits) 69.96% 61.6
Well-Child,3-6Years 66.68% 71.5
AdolescentWellCare 40.49% 50
7Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
FY 2016 Accomplishments• BHS/AHCCCS Merger• Transitions:
o Greater AZ RBHAso Duals BH Integration
• Initiative Expansionso CRN – SMI Determination
statewideo DES Medicaid in HEAPluso Over 80 AIHP members in
care coordination• Avoided 5% provider rate
reductions
• System Improvement Activities – Reports on:o Children with or at risk of
ASDo CMDP
• Federal Submissions:o 1115 Waiver Proposal
§ AHCCCS Care§ DSRIP
o HCBS Plan
8Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
FY 2017 Opportunities• Merger:
o 7-1-16 – Complete Formal Transition
o Ongoing activities
• 10-1-16 – New 1115 Waiver• Procurements:
o ALTCS EPD o DD Subcontractors o Begin work on Acute
• Integration 2.0 Planning –Stakeholder Engagement
• Value Based Purchasing • Health Information Exchange• Justice System Initiatives• Clinical initiatives:
o ASDo Substance Use Disorder
• New Federal MCO Regulations – Access Requirements
• Mental Health First Aid Training
9Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Ongoing Opportunities• Sustainability – including VBP• Employee Support• DCS System• Behavioral Health–Physical Health Integration• Social and Economic Determinants• Opioid Crisis
10Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
LAN Payment Reform Framework
11
Value Based Purchasing and Alternative Payment Models - Efforts to Date
1. AHCCCS role – establish broad goals for system 2. Overall progress is incremental3. System Design Matters - True VBP requires integration to
align incentives4. Pursuing VBP requires resources and leadership 5. Creating a culture of learning is critical6. Commitment to keep VBP $ in system 7. Requires improved access to actionable data8. Defining measures is challenging
12Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Value Based Purchasing GoalsProgram CYE 15 CYE16 CYE17 CYE18 CYE19
Acute 10% 20% 35% 50% 50%
ALTCSEPD
5% 15% 25% 35% 50%
RBHA 5% 15% 25% 35%
13Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
AHCCCS VBP Fee Schedule Changes• 2014 – Hospital IP – APR-DRG• 2015 - MCOs pay FQHC full rate• 2016 - Hospitals bump for sharing data with HIE and
meeting MU2• 2016 - SNFs – increase for those above avg with
pneumococcal vaccine• 2016 - Integrated Clinics- physical health • 2016 – Freestanding ED – new provider type• 2016 – Treat and Refer
14Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
VBP Differential Adjusted Rates• Effective for dates of service 10/1/16 - 9/30/17
o Inpatient/outpatient hospital services increased by 0.5%
o Nursing facility services increased by 1%o Select physical health services for Integrated Clinics
increased by 10%
• IC: List of proposed procedure codes on web is still under discussion – more information to be provided ASAP
15Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
VBP Differential Adjusted Rates, cont.• Qualifying hospitals and NFs will be
determined prior to 10/1/16• ICs can qualify throughout CYE 2017 for
dates of service that coincide with IC registration
• MCOs will be mandated to pass-through differential adjustments on MCOs’ rates
16Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Free-Standing Emergency Departments (FrEDs)• New Provider Type 10/1/16 – effective 1/1/17• Rate methodology (dates of service on and after)
effective 1/1/17• Reimbursement based on a percentage of OFPS
o 60% for a level 1 emergency department visito 80% for a level 2 emergency department visit o 90% for a level 3 emergency department visit o 100% for a level 4 or 5 emergency department visit
17Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
FrEDs, cont.• No PGM except unique circumstance:
o City or town in county less than 500,000 residents
o Only hospital in the city or town operating an emergency department closed on or after January 1, 2015THEN
o PGM associated with nearest hospital with which the FrED shares an ownership interest
18Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Treat and Refer• New Provider Type effective 10/1/16• A0988 – Ambulance Response, No Transport• Modifiers:
o UA – Treat at home, refer to PCP/specialisto UB – Treat at home, refer to Crisis Responseo UC – Treat at home, refer to BH Providero UD – Treat at home, refer to Urgent Care
• Will require CMS approval prior to implementation
19Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Long-Acting Reversible Contraception • Effective 10/1/16 AHCCCS will pay hospitals for
LARC device in addition to DRGo Will be eliminated in future, if and when ICD-10 PCS
code is established and DRG Grouper updated • Billing requirements will direct hospitals to bill the
device on Form 1500• Codes/rates utilized from Physician Fee Schedule
for device
20Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Behavioral Heath Outpatient Rates• Identified a sustainable methodology for
computing and updating rates• Setting 10/1/16 rates at median of RBHAs
FFS rates utilizing this methodology• Will review for potential impacts to cap
rates
21Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
AzEIP Speech Therapy Rates• Procedure code 92507
Treatment of Speech, Language, Voice, Communication, and/or Auditory Processingo Place of Service differentiation
§ Clinic setting§ Natural setting
o Group Size Modifier – 1 to 3 clientso Unique rate by County
• AzEIP flagged children only 22Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive
quality health care for those in need
340B• Drugs dispensed by 340B covered entities or
administered by 340B providers (including physicians) shall be billed and reimbursed the lesser of: 1) the actual acquisition cost of the drug or 2) the 340B ceiling price
• Does not apply to licensed hospitals and outpatient facilities that are owned or operated by a licensed hospital at this time
23Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
340B, cont.• MCOs will be mandated to comply with all
changes to reimbursement methodology for 340B entities
• 10/1/16 effective date for roll-out
24Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Other 10/1/16 Rate Issues• HCBS rates – 2% increase proposed (EPD)• NF rates – 1% increase proposed• Air Ambulance realignment • Dental realignment • DRG – 3rd year of phase-in• FQHC PPS rates rebased
25Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Other 10/1/16 Rate Issues, cont.• ALTCS Adult Dental of $1000 per member
begins – dates of service 10/1/16 forward• Services provided by a licensed podiatrist
covered – dates of service 10/1/16 forward• BCBA Provider Type – BC – begins effective
10/1/16
26Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Public Notice• See the Public Notice regarding all 10/1/16
FFS rates at:https://www.azahcccs.gov/AHCCCS/Downloads/PublicNotices/rates/NOPI_FFS_RateChange07182016.pdf
• See all proposed 10/1/16 rates at:https://www.azahcccs.gov/PlansProviders/RatesAndBilling/FFS/AHCCCSProviderRateAnalysis2016.html
27Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Supplemental Payment Schedule
28Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Fund Source Timing
CAH DecemberandMay
DSH Pool4inJunePools1&2inNov/DecemberPool5thefollowingSpring
GME DependentuponCMSapproval–November/December
RHIF LateApril/EarlyMay
Trauma/EDProp202 Feb/March(Traumaonly)andAug/Sept(TraumaandED)
GAO - Conditions of Members (%)Condition Asthma Diabetes HIV/AIDS MH SUD Delivery LTC None
Asthma 24.5 3.9 65.1 29.1 6.5 7.3 17
Diabetes 18.5 2.6 52.4 23.9 3.1 12.7 29.7
HIV/AIDS 17.9 15.6 48.1 39.4 2.1 7.2 29
MH 17.6 18.7 2.8 26.7 4.0 11.9 42.9
SUD 20.8 22.6 6.0 70.8 4.5 10.2 15.6
Delivery 9.3 5.9 0.7 21.3 9.0 0.5 66
LTC 12.5 28.6 2.8 74.7 24.4 0.6 14.1
29Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Vision - Integration at all 3 Levels
30Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Integration Efforts to Date1. Ongoing – Duals – >40% alignment DSNP2. 2013 – 17,000 Kids with special needs3. 2014 – 20,000 Individuals with SMI – Maricopa4. 2015 – 19,000 Individuals with SMI – Greater AZ5. 2015 – 80,000 dual eligible members – Integrate BH6. 2016 – Administrative Merger 7. Future Possibilities
1. 2017 – 29,000 members with DD – BH & PH2. 2018 – 34,000 Children with Autism or at risk3. 2018 or future date – Non-SMI adults – BH
31Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
AHCCCS Contract Timeline
32Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Health and Social Care Spending as a Percentage of GDP
33Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
0
10
20
30
40
FR SWE SWIZ GER NETH US NOR UK NZ CAN AUS
Healthcare Socialcare
Source: E. H. Bradley and L. A. Taylor, The American Health Care Paradox: Why Spending More Is Getting Us Less, Public Affairs, 2013.
34
• Multiple Plans have partnered to create and support community social service centers
• MCO pilot to invest in low-income housing subsidy
• AHCCCS has dedicated staff resources focused on housing – employment –peer services
• State only investments made through RBHAs
State Housing Funding for Individuals with SMI
Social/Economic Determinant Efforts
Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
0
5
10
15
20
25
FY2011
FY2012
FY2013
FY2014
FY2015
FY2015
Health Information Technology• All MCOs must contract with a non-profit organization
that operates statewide health information exchange• State looking to leverage state only dollars to connect
BH providers to HIE through MCOs• State supports having federal government revisit Part
2 requirements• Blind Spot data – mandates MCOs leverage info • Have contractual requirements to increase use of e-
prescribing
35Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
The Network – Growth All Participants
36
-102030405060708090
100
2011YE2012YE
2013YE2014YE
2015YE2016YTD
11 2333 33
7991
Num
bero
fParticipants
88%ofthe2015/2016growthoccurred aftertheimplementationofthenewHIEInfrastructure.
SIM Sustainability - DSRIP Projects 1. American Indian Care Management
Collaborative2. Physical Health - Behavioral Health
Integrationa. Adultsb. Children
3. Justice System Transitions
37Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
38
Medical care providers, behavioral health care providers, and social service organizations rarely collaborate in a way that addresses complex needs of members.Due to fragmented funding streams providers have little or no relationship or recognition of critical potential partners.Previous system design really limited ability to drive toward alternative payment models. Because of fragmentation providers do not have the network, capacity or infrastructure to manage risk.
Overall Delivery System Limitations and Challenges
Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Adult Integration DSRIPFocus – Establish comprehensive approach to integrate care for adult Medicaid members that require physical and behavioral health services.Proposal – Establish 4 projects that focus on1. Integration of primary care and behavioral health
(primary care site) 2. Integration of primary care and behavioral health
(behavioral health site)3. Integration at co-located site4. Care coordination for adults being discharged from
inpatient stay39Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive
quality health care for those in need
Children Integration DSRIPFocus – comprehensive approach to integrate care in any setting for Medicaid members under the age of 21 with special focus on children with and at risk of autism and children engaged in child welfare system.Proposal – Creates 5 projects1 & 2. Integration of primary care and behavioral health services for children and families (primary care site and BH site)3. Improving treatment for care of children with (or at risk of) Autism Spectrum Disorders (primary care site)4 & 5. Improving treatment of care for children engaged in child welfare system (primary care site and BH. site)
40Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Justice System Efforts to Date• Have 9,000 unique Medicaid members incarcerated at some
point monthly • Daily match with county jails >90% population and DOC to
suspend/reinstate – saved >$30m cap• Make incarceration data available to plans daily• RBHAs staff established in jails – Creating reach in
requirements for other MCOs• Partnering with DOC/Jails resulted in 1,500 pre-release apps
processed • 1,100 transitions included select care coordination efforts
through manual process 41Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive
quality health care for those in need
Current System Limitations and Challenges
• 50% of population entering Pima county jail are AHCCCS enrolled – another 30% enrolled in past 2 years
• Need ability to make more scalable• Need data to flow between justice system partners and
Delivery system• Need to be more strategic in delivering services – right service
– right place – right time• Need to ensure greater continuity to address Behavioral Health
needs of population• Continue to improve partnership with Justice System
42Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Justice DSRIP Proposed SolutionObjective: RBHAs organize DSRIP entity to develop an integrated health care setting within the probation and parole offices and improve overall coordination: (i) coordinate eligibility and enrollment activities to maximize access to services,(ii) assist with health care system navigation, (iii) perform health care screenings, (iv) provide physical and behavioral health care services with co-located facility(v) provide care coordination services to assist the individual in scheduling initial
and follow-up appointments with necessary providers within or outside of the integrated setting,
(vi) assist individuals with coordinating/arranging continuing care within the health plan
(vii)Leverage Peer Support services(viii)Establish capacity to share data between systems
43Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
44
Staff – added new resources including BH manager and physicianRelationships–Have traveled statewide to visit Tribal providers and stakeholdersData – Sharing data with 14 different organizations on member utilizationModel – Have 130 members in active care management with providers
Care Management Model
American Indian Efforts to Date
Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Staff Relationships
Data TheModel
Current System Limitations and Challenges• Scale of fragmentation is significant given broad network
American Indians may access for services and geography of Arizona
• Resource limitations of Indian Health Provider Organizations to share or receive actionable data
• Limited resources within AHCCCS to create more scale around care management platform
• Historical limitations of Medicaid and other payers to cover costs of care management infrastructure.
• Significant healthcare disparities of American Indian population
45Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
46
Project 1. CMC Formation, Governance, and ManagementProject 2. Care Management and Care Coordination. Develop a care management and coordination system that will support the care delivered to American Indian populations enrolled in AHCCCS.Project 3. Care Management Data Infrastructure. Develop a data infrastructure that can support data analytics for both clinical data and claims data for participating providers through the CMC. Project 4. PCMH Development
•
Care Management Collaborative Framework
American Indian DSRIP Proposed Solution –Care Management Collaborative
Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Role of Managed Care Organizations• Arizona has extensive history in leveraging managed care for
all populations • DSRIP compliments Arizona’s efforts to integrate at payer and
provider level.• DSRIP looks to build on Value Based Payment efforts by
requiring MCOs and providers to continue increased APM • DSRIP leverages important roles for MCOs in justice system
initiative by having RBHAs partner with other MCOs and justice system to establish DSRIP entities
• DSRIP leverages MCO structure by requiring DSRIP entities pursuing integrated projects to have formal MCO commitment and role
47Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
DSHP FundingProgram Amount Source Services Population
SmokingCessation
$18m TobaccoTax Help lineandotherservices
Smokersseekingassistance
PreventionServices
$19m Tobacco Tax Screening andprevention
Childrenages0-5
Trauma Services $25m IndianGaming Providesfunds to6level1traumafacilities
Individuals servedbyfacilities
DDHCBSFunding
$16m General Fund Home andCommunityBasedServices
State onlymemberswithincome>Medicaid
Individuals withSMI
$50m General&County Funds
Prescriptiondrugs–behavioralhealth
Individuals withSMI&income>Medicaid
48Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need
Questions?
49Reaching across Arizona to provide comprehensive quality health care for those in need