074_GBP_IIT_EQP_DAT_02_Ver 1_NOV...

Report Code : 074_GBP_IIT_EQP_DAT_02_Ver 1_NOV 2015

Assessment of Domestic Pollution Load from Urban

Agglomeration in Ganga Basin: NCT Delhi

GRBMP: Ganga River Basin Management Plan

by

Indian Institutes of Technology

IITBombay

IITDelhi

IITGuwahati

IITKanpur

IITKharagpu

r

IITMadras

IITRoorkee

Report Code: 074_GBP_IIT_EQP_DAT_03_Ver 1_Nov 2015

Preface

In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-sections (1) and (3) of Section 3 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986), the Central Government has constituted National Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA) as a planning, financing, monitoring and coordinating authority for strengthening the collective efforts of the Central and State Government for effective abatement of pollution and conservation of the river Ganga. One of the important functions of the NGRBA is to prepare and implement a Ganga River Basin Management Plan (GRBMP).

A Consortium of 7 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) has been given the responsibility of preparing Ganga River Basin Environment Management Plan (GRBMP) by the Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF), GOI, New Delhi. Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) has been signed between 7 IITs (Bombay, Delhi, Guwahati, Kanpur, Kharagpur, Madras and Roorkee) and MoEF for this purpose on July 6, 2010.

This report is one of the many reports prepared by IITs to describe the strategy, information, methodology, analysis and suggestions and recommendations in developing Ganga River Basin Management Plan (GRB EMP). The overall Frame Work for documentation of GRBMP and Indexing of Reports is presented on the inside cover page.

There are two aspects to the development of GRB EMP. Dedicated people spent hours discussing concerns, issues and potential solutions to problems. This dedication leads to the preparation of reports that hope to articulate the outcome of the dialog in a way that is useful. Many people contributed to the preparation of this report directly or indirectly. This report is therefore truly a collective effort that reflects the cooperation of many, particularly those who are members of the IIT Team. Lists of persons who have contributed directly and those who have taken lead in preparing this report is given on the reverse side.

Dr. Vinod TareProfessor and Coordinator

Development of GRBMPIIT Kanpur

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The Team1. A AKazmi, IIT Roorkee [email protected]. A K Gupta, IIT Kharagpur [email protected],[email protected]. A K Mittal, IIT Delhi [email protected]. A K Nema, IIT Delhi [email protected]. Ajay Kalmhad, IIT Guwahati [email protected]. Anirban Gupta, BESU Shibpur [email protected]. Arun Kumar, IIT Delhi [email protected]. G J Chakrapani, IIT Roorkkee [email protected]. GazalaHabib, IIT Delhi [email protected]. Himanshu Joshi, IIT Roorkee [email protected]. InduMehrotra, IIT Roorkee [email protected]. I M Mishra, IIT Roorkee [email protected]. Ligy Philip, IIT Madras [email protected]. M MGhangrekar, IIT Kharagpur [email protected]. MukeshDoble, IIT Bombay [email protected]. P K Singh, IT BHU [email protected]. Purnendu Bose, IIT Kanpur [email protected]. R Ravi Krishna, IIT Madras [email protected]. Rakesh Kumar, NEERI Nagpur [email protected] 20. S M Shivnagendra, IIT Madras [email protected]. SaumyenGuha, IIT Kanpur [email protected]. Shyam R Asolekar, IIT Bombay [email protected]. SudhaGoel, IIT Kharagpur [email protected]. Suparna Mukherjee, IIT Bombay [email protected]. T R Sreekrishanan, IIT Delhi [email protected]. Vinod Tare, IIT Kanpur [email protected]. Vivek Kumar, IIT Roorkee [email protected]

Lead Persons1. Vinod Tare, IIT Kanpur2. Purnendu Bose, IIT Kanpur3. Shashikant Patel, IIT Kanpur4. Swatanta Pratap Singh, IIT Kanpur

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ContentsPage

1 Introduction 7

2 Major Obstruction and Abstraction Projects on the Tributaries of the river Ganga executed in the State

9

3 Demographic profile of Ganga Basin in the State 9

4 Pollution Load 15

5 Conclusions 26

References 27

Appendix 1: Compilation of Fact Sheets of Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) of Class I Cities/Towns in NCT Delhi

29

Appendix 2: Compilation of Fact Sheets of Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) of Class II Cities/Towns in NCT Delhi

44

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1. Introduction:

Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is the capital territory of India. It has a population of approximately 16.3 million (Census, 2011), the second most populous city and urban agglomeration in India and also fourth largest urban area in the world. Urban expansion in NCT Delhi incorporated towns in adjacent states and at its largest extent can count a population of approximately 25 million residents as of 2014.Delhi has been continuously inhabited since the 6th century BC. Most of the time, Delhi has served as a capital of various kingdoms and empires. Due to this, Delhi has been captured, ransacked and restored several times, particularly during the medieval period. NCT Delhi is a cluster of a number of cities spread across the metropolitan region. River Yamuna touches the Delhi near Alipur and shares eastern boundary with Uttar Pradesh. The salient features of Yamuna contributing directly or indirectly to the Ganga basin in NCT Delhi are presented in Table 1.

Table 1: The Salient Features of Tributaries of the Ganga River Basin Contributing to the River Ganga in the State of Delhi

Characteristics YamunaPosition Right bankRegion of origin Yamunotri glacier at Bandar Punch

Mouth GangaTotal length (km) 1376Total catchment area (sq km) 366,223Catchment area in NCT Delhi (sq km) 1,484River bed/ Soil texture Alluvial about 42% of the basin area,

followed by medium black soil 25.5% and mixed red and black soil 15%

The total annual average rainfall in the state of Delhi is in the order of 733 mm and it contributes approximately 0.14% of the total rainfall in the catchment of the Ganga basin. Ganga basin and NCT Delhi state boundaries are shown in Figure 1, and the Yamuna basin in NCT Delhi state is shown in Figure 2.

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Figure 1: Ganga River Basin the Indian Territory and NCT Delhi

Figure 2: Major Sub-Basins or their Portions under the Ganga River Basin in NCT Delhi

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2. Major Obstruction and Abstraction Projects on the Tributaries of the River Ganga Executed in the State

The natural flow regime in the river Yamuna has been altered due to construction of two barrages in the NCT Delhi state. These barrages are essentially for domestic water supplies. The list of the major barrages on Yamuna River in NCT Delhi are mentioned underneath.

Table 2: Details of the Major Dams on the River Ganga and Her Tributaries in the NCT (WRIS-wiki)

Projects River Year of Completion

Remark

Wazirabad Barrage Yamuna Major Irrigation ProjectYamuna Barrage Yamuna Major Irrigation Project

3. Demographic Profile of Ganga Basin in the StateDelhi has 14 Class I cities, 21 Class II and 24 Class III towns under Ganga basin (Figure 4-6). The total population of the Delhi according to the Census 2011 is 16.78 million. The density in the state is about 11,297 people per square kilometer (Census, 2011). According to the Population Census 2011, some of the Class I cities are Bhalswa Jahangir Pur, Burari , Dallo Pura, Deoli, DMC(U), Gopalpur, Hastsal, Karawal Nagar, and Mandoli. The details of the area, population and the major river systems of all the Class I, II and III cities are presented in Table 3-5, respectively.

Figure 3 shows the population distribution of Class I cities, Class II and III towns in the Ganga basin in the NCT Delhi and along the main stream of the river Yamuna. Map in the Figure 4, 5 and 6 showing the distribution of Class I cities, Class II, and Class III towns respectively in the state under Ganga River Basin. The average population of class I town in the state is 0.95 million, approximately 14 times and 29 times higher than the population of class II and class III towns, respectively. DMC (U) is the highly populated class I city having the population of 11.04 million, while Mandoli is the least populated (0.12 million) class I city. Sadat Pur Gujran and Nithari are the towns having maximum and minimum population under class II towns, contains 0.097 and 0.05 million, respectively. In class III towns where the population is less than 0.05 million, the maximum population is in the Tigri town (0.047 million), while minimum is in the Ali Pur (0.02 million). Approximately 85.75 % of class I cites population lives on the main stream of the Yamuna River, and 7.87% of class II cities population lives on the main steam (Figure 3).

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Figure 3: Population Distribution of Class I Cities and Class II, Class III Towns in the NCT Delhi.

Table 3: Demographic details of Major urban centers (Class I) in NCT Delhi.

SNo. Name River System Population (as in 2011)

1 Bhalswa Jahangir Pur Yamuna River 1971482 Burari Yamuna River 1461903 Dallo Pura Yamuna River 1547914 Deoli Yamuna River 1691225 DMC (U) Yamuna River 110345556 Gokal Pur Yamuna River 1218707 Hastsal Yamuna River 1768778 Karawal Nagar Yamuna River 2242819 Kirari Suleman Nagar Yamuna River 283211

10 Mandoli Yamuna River 12041711 Mustafabad Yamuna River 12716712 N.D.M.C. Yamuna River 25780313 Nangloi Jat Yamuna River 20559614 Sultan Pur Majra Yamuna River 181554

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Table 4: Demographic details of class II cites in NCT Delhi.SNo. Name River System Population (as in

2011)1 Bapraula Yamuna River 527442 Bawana Yamuna River 736803 Begum Pur Yamuna River 536824 Chilla Saroda Bangar Yamuna River 832175 Gharoli Yamuna River 925406 Jaffrabad Yamuna River 546017 Jait Pur Yamuna River 593308 Kapas Hera Yamuna River 740739 Khajoori Khas Yamuna River 76640

10 Mithe Pur Yamuna River 6983711 Molar Band Yamuna River 9140212 Mukand Pur Yamuna River 5713513 Mundka Yamuna River 5454114 Nithari Yamuna River 5046415 Pooth Kalan Yamuna River 9600216 Pul Pehlad Yamuna River 69657

17 Roshan Pura alias Dichaon Khurd Yamuna River 57217

18 Sadat Pur Gujran Yamuna River 9764119 Sahibabad Daulat Pur Yamuna River 5477320 Taj Pul Yamuna River 6879621 Ziauddin Pur Yamuna River 68993

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Table5: Demographic details of class III cites in NCT Delhi.SNo. Name River System Population (as in

2011)1 Aali Yamuna River 271692 Ali Pur Yamuna River 203323 Aya Nagar Yamuna River 331234 Babar Pur Yamuna River 370585 Chattar Pur Yamuna River 467766 Dayal Pur Yamuna River 205897 Dindar Pur Yamuna River 35856

8 Gharonda Neemka Bangar alias Patpar Ganj Yamuna River 37876

9 Jharoda Majra Burari Yamuna River 2287810 Jiwan Pur alias Johri Pur Yamuna River 4305411 Kamal Pur Majra Burari Yamuna River 4308612 Karala Yamuna River 3573013 Kondli Yamuna River 3820714 Libas Pur Yamuna River 4437515 Malik Pur Kohi alias Rang Puri Yamuna River 2372616 Moradabad Pahari Yamuna River 2150216 Nangli Sakrawati Yamuna River 3770617 Nilothi Yamuna River 4337118 Pehlad Pur Bangar Yamuna River 2296819 Quammruddin Nagar Yamuna River 2512620 Shafi Pur Ranhola Yamuna River 3194421 Siras Pur Yamuna River 3044522 Tigri Yamuna River 46974

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Figure 4: Class I Cities in the state of Delhi under Ganga River Basin

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Figure 5: Class II Towns in the state of NCT Delhi under Ganga River Basin

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Figure 6: Class III Towns in the state of NCT Delhi under Ganga River Basin

4. Pollution Load

The major pollution load in the area of basin under the state is due to point and nonpoint sources. Discharges of untreated/partially treated sewage from urban centers, discharge from open drain carrying sewage, and discharge of untreated/partially treated wastewater from industrial units are the major point sources that contribute to the pollution load in the state. NCT Delhi contributing the wastewater of approximately 3800 MLD and have 2330 MLD

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treatment capacity (CPCB, 2013). According to CPCB, 2013 approximately 39% (1470 MLD) of untreated water discharge in the river Yamuna. The report published by CPCB in 2009 revealed that the total sewage generation of class I cities in whole Ganga basin is 15,305.55 MLD while its treatment capacity is only one third (32%) of the total sewage generation (4,886.28 MLD). The situation getting more critical in the class II towns as the difference between the sewage generation (1,083.85 MLD) and its treatment capacity (91.82 MLD) increased.

There is no water supply and sewage generation data available for the class I, II, and Class III cities of NCT Delhi, so all calculation has been done on average water consumption (135 liters per capita per day). The maximum sewage generated by class I cities and class II towns of NCT Delhi are 1447 and 157 MLD. The comparison of the total sewage generation and sewage treatment capacity of the class I cities and Class II towns of the states lying under Ganga basin has been represented in Figure 8. The trends of the data NCT Delhi depicted that the maximum share of sewage generation (85.75%) is from class I cities followed by class II and III towns, 9.3 and 4.9%, respectively (Figure 7). The BOD and COD load for Class I cities, Class II and Class III towns are in the range of 85.75, 9.3 and 4.9%, respectively. The TKN load showing almost the same trend as BOD and COD load.

The assessment of the total water supply and total sewage generation of class I cities in the state revealed that the maximum sewage generation is in DMC (U) 1197.7 MLD, approximately 80.0% of the water supply. In case of the class II towns the sewage generation in Sadat Pur Gujran is maximum 10.5 MLD. The total BOD and COD load in Kg/day has been estimated on the per capita basis in Class I cities and its average are approximately 25.8 and 43.9 tons/day, respectively. The average BOD and COD load from the Class II towns is 1.8 and 3.8 tons/day, respectively whereas Class III towns contribute approximately 0.9 tons/day and 1.5 tons/day of BOD and COD, respectively. The maximum and minimum BOD and COD contributing cities in Class I towns are DMC (U) and Mandoli, respectively. In Class II towns maximum BOD and COD is from Sadat Pur Gujran, whereas minimum BOD and COD are from Nithari. In class III towns maximum and minimum BOD and COD is from Tigri and Alipur respectively.

The total TKN in metric tons/day contributed by Class I, Class II and Class III towns are approximately 5.1, 0.37 and 0.18 tons/day, respectively. The maximum and minimum contribution of TKN from class I towns are from DMC (U) and Mandoli, respectively. The maximum and minimum contribution of TKN from class II towns is from Sadat Pur Gujran and Nithari, respectively while the maximum and minimum contribution of TKN from class III towns is from Tigri and Alipur, respectively. The estimates of total water supplied, total sewage generated, BOD, COD and TKN loads are summarized and illustrated in Figures (8-10) for class I cities and class II towns. The comparative account of all the classes (I, II and III) for its

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population, sewage generation, water supply and BOD, COD and TKN load are presented in Figure 11.

Figure 7: Distribution of Pollution Load of Class I Cities and Class II, Class III Towns in NCT Delhi

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Figure 8a: Assessment of Water Supply and Sewage Generation (MLD) in Class I Cities in the NCT Delhi

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Figure 8b: Assessment of Water Supply and Sewage Generation (MLD) in Class II Towns in the NCT Delhi

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Figure 9a: Assessment of Pollution Load (kg/day) from Class I Cities in the in the NCT Delhi

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Figure 9b: Assessment of Pollution Load (kg/day) from Class II Towns in the NCT Delhi

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Figure 10a: Assessment of TKN Load (kg/day) from Class I Cities in the NCT Delhi

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Figure 10a: Assessment of TKN Load (kg/day) from Class II Towns in the NCT Delhi

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Figure 11: Comparative Analysis of Class I, Class II and Class III Cities/Towns Lying Under the State: (a) Population (b) Total Water Supply and Sewage Generation (c) Pollution Load

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Figure 12 (a-d): Pollution load of Class I Cities and Class II, Class III Towns in the NCT Delhi: (a) Sewage Generation; (b) BOD5 ; (c) COD; (d) TKN

The results of the pollution load of Class I cities, Class II and Class III towns under the major basins of river Ganga in the state has been evaluated (Figure 12a-d) and the results revealed that the percentage of the total sewage generation is maximum in the Class I cities situated along the main stem of Yamuna (85.75%). The Class II towns outside the major defined basins

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combinedly release 1.45% of waste water. The percentage sewage generation by Class III towns of the entire state is 4.93% of the total sewage generated by the state. The BOD, COD and TKN load contributed by Class I cities of the main stem of Yamuna is 85.75%. The Class II and Class III towns of the state imparted around 9.32% and 4.93% respectively of the total BOD, COD, and TKN load. The details of the BOD and COD load in the state are presented in Figure 12b and c.

5. Conclusions:

River Yamuna is the one of the main tributaries of River Ganga flows in the Indo-Gangetic plains. Yamuna flows from Yamunotri to Allahabad, and merge with river Ganga. During her course from Yamunotri to Allahabad, it passes through Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Haryana, Delhi and Uttar Pradesh. The catchment of the river addressed the load of 14 Class I cities, 21 Class II towns and 23 Class III towns, directly or indirectly in NCT Delhi. According to CPCB, 2013 report Delhi has highest treatment capacity of ~61% of total sewage generation, but still 39% of untreated sewage discharge in to Yamuna River. The scenario of water quality in the system is varies from bad to worse base on the spatial and temporal alterations. The multitudinous problems are also arising during lean season due to the continuous discharge of untreated and/or partially treated sewage and industrial wastewater.

The maximum sewage generation is in the Class I cities (85.75%) followed by Class II (9.3%) and Class III towns (4.9%). Pollution load (BOD, COD and TKN load) also follows the same trend with maximum values for Class I cities. DMC (U) and Sadat Pur Gujran are the Class I and Class II towns showing maximum amount of sewage generation in comparison to their water supply. The maximum BOD, COD and TKN contributing Class I cities, Class II and III towns are DMC (U), Sadat Pur Gujran and Tigri respectably. All calculations related to pollution load were done on per capita basis (135 liters per capita per day).

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References

1. Census, 2011: http://censusindia.gov.in/

2. CPCB (2013). Pollution Assessment: River Ganga. [Accessed April 26, 2014 from: http://cpcb.nic.in/upload/NewItems/NewItem_203_Ganga_report.pdf].

3. Jain S.K., Agarwal, P.K. and Singh, V.P. (2007). Hydrology and Water Resources of India. Springer Netherlands, p 333-418.

4. Parua, P.K. (2009). The Ganga: Water Use in the Indian Subcontinent. DOI 10.1007/978-90-481-3103-Springer Netherlands.

5. Water Resources Information System (WRIS)- Wiki (http://india-wris.nrsc.gov.in/wrpinfo/index.php?title=Main_Page)

6. CPCB (2009). Status of Water Supply, Wastewater Generation and Treatment in Class-I Cities & Class-II Towns of India.

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Appendix-1

Compilation of Fact Sheets of Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) of

Major Class I Cities/Towns in Delhi

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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact Sheet

City: Bhalswa Jahangir Pur State: NCT DelhiS. No. Items Value

1 Total Area (sq km) : 6.702 Population as in 2011 : 1971483 Population Growth Rate as in 2011 (%) : 29.414 Total Number of Wards : 35 Population per Ward (Thousands) : 657166 Total Number of Household as in 2011 : 381577 Number of Household per Ward : 127198 Surface Water Supply (MLD) : NA9 Ground Water (GW) Supply (MLD) : NA

10 Number of Bore Wells : NA11 Ground Water Extraction per Bore Well (MLD) : NA12 Number of Hand Pumps/ Tubewells : NA13 Ground Water Extraction per Hand Pump (lpd) : NA14 Number of Pumping Stations for Water Supply : NA15 Total Pumping Capacity (MLD) : NA16 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB Sources (lpcd) : NA17 Total Water Supply from ULB and Non-ULB Sources (MLD) : 26.6018 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB & Non-ULB Sources (lpcd) : 135.0019 Total Sewage Generation (MLD)* : 21.3020 Per Capita Sewage Generation (lpcd)* : 108.0021 Sewage Collection (MLD) : NA22 Percentage of Sewage Collection (%) : NA23 Number of STPs : NA24 Total Installed Capacity of STPs under GAP I & II (MLD) : NA25 Current Utilized Capacity of STPs (MLD) : NA26 Percentage Utilization of Installed Capacity (%) : NA27 Capacity of STPs Sanctioned under JNNURM & Others (MLD) : NA

28 Pollution Load (Domestic) (Method 1: Actual Flow) (kg/d)

BOD5 : NACOD : NATKN : NA

29 Pollution Load (Domestic) (Method 2: Per Capita Contribution) (kg/d)

BOD5 : 5323.00COD : 9049.10TKN : 1064.60

30 Wastewater Disposal Means : River Disposal31 Name of River/Streams for Wastewater Disposal : Yamuna River32 Number of Drains/Nallah for Wastewater Disposal : NA33 Number of Water Bodies : 434 Gross Area of Water Bodies (Hectare) : NA35 Area of Water Bodies as % of Total Area : <<< 1

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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Burari State: NCT Delhi

S. No. Items Value1 Total Area (sq km) : 11.202 Population as in 2011 : 1461903 Population Growth Rate as in 2011 (%) : 110.854 Total Number of Wards : 35 Population per Ward (Thousands) : 487306 Total Number of Household as in 2011 : 286107 Number of Household per Ward : 95378 Surface Water Supply (MLD) : NA9 Ground Water (GW) Supply (MLD) : NA

10 Number of Bore Wells : NA11 Ground Water Extraction per Bore Well (MLD) : NA12 Number of Hand Pumps/ Tubewells : NA13 Ground Water Extraction per Hand Pump (lpd) : NA14 Number of Pumping Stations for Water Supply : NA15 Total Pumping Capacity (MLD) : NA16 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB Sources (lpcd) : NA17 Total Water Supply from ULB and Non-ULB Sources (MLD) : NA18 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB & Non-ULB Sources (lpcd) : 19.7019 Total Sewage Generation (MLD)* : 135.0020 Per Capita Sewage Generation (lpcd) : 15.8021 Sewage Collection (MLD) : 108.0022 Percentage of Sewage Collection (%) : NA23 Number of STPs : NA24 Total Installed Capacity of STPs under GAP I & II (MLD) : NA25 Current Utilized Capacity of STPs (MLD) : NA26 Percentage Utilization of Installed Capacity (%) : NA27 Capacity of STPs Sanctioned under JNNURM & Others (MLD) : NA

28Pollution Load (Domestic) (Method 1: Actual Flow) (kg/d)


29Pollution Load (Domestic) (Method 2: Per Capita Contribution) (kg/d)

BOD5 : 3947.10COD : 6710.10TKN : 789.40


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Dallo Pura State: NCT Delhi

S. No. Items Value1 Total Area (sq km) : 2.292 Population as in 2011/2001 : 1547913 Population Growth Rate as in 2011 (%) : 16.724 Total Number of Wards : 45 Population per Ward (Thousands) : 386986 Total Number of Household as in 2011 : 310097 Number of Household per Ward : 77528 Surface Water Supply (MLD) : NA9 Ground Water (GW) Supply (MLD) : NA

10 Number of Bore Wells : NA11 Ground Water Extraction per Bore Well (MLD) : NA12 Number of Hand Pumps/ Tubewells : NA13 Ground Water Extraction per Hand Pump (lpd) : NA14 Number of Pumping Stations for Water Supply : NA15 Total Pumping Capacity (MLD) : NA16 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB Sources (lpcd) : NA17 Total Water Supply from ULB and Non-ULB Sources (MLD) : 20.9018 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB & Non-ULB Sources (lpcd) : 135.0019 Total Sewage Generation (MLD)* : 16.7020 Per Capita Sewage Generation (lpcd) : 108.0021 Sewage Collection (MLD) : NA22 Percentage of Sewage Collection (%) : NA23 Number of STPs : NA24 Total Installed Capacity of STPs under GAP I & II (MLD) : NA25 Current Utilized Capacity of STPs (MLD) : NA26 Percentage Utilization of Installed Capacity (%) : NA27 Capacity of STPs Sanctioned under JNNURM & Others (MLD) : NA




BOD5 : 4179.40COD : 7104.90TKN : 835.90

30 Wastewater Disposal Means : River Disposal31 Name of River/Streams for Wastewater Disposal : Yamuna River32 Number of Drains/Nallah for Wastewater Disposal : NA33 Number of Water Bodies : NA34 Gross Area of Water Bodies (Hectare) : NA35 Area of Water Bodies as % of Total Area : <<< 1

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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Deoli State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 4566.30COD : 7762.70TKN : 913.30

30 Wastewater Disposal Means : River & Land Disposal31 Name of River/Streams for Wastewater Disposal : Yamuna River

32 Number of Drains/Nallah for Wastewater Disposal : NA33 Number of Water Bodies : 134 Gross Area of Water Bodies (Hectare) : NA35 Area of Water Bodies as % of Total Area : <<< 1

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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: DMC (U) State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 297933.00COD : 506486.10TKN : 59586.60

30 Wastewater Disposal Means : River & Land Disposal31 Name of River/Streams for Wastewater Disposal : Yamuna, Hindan River32 Number of Drains/Nallah for Wastewater Disposal : NA

33 Number of Water Bodies : NA34 Gross Area of Water Bodies (Hectare) : NA35 Area of Water Bodies as % of Total Area : <<< 1

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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Gokal Pur State: NCT Delhi


10 Number of Bore Wells : NA11 Ground Water Extraction per Bore Well (MLD) : NA12 Number of Hand Pumps/ Tubewells : NA13 Ground Water Extraction per Hand Pump (lpd) : NA14 Number of Pumping Stations for Water Supply : NA15 Total Pumping Capacity (MLD) : NA16 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB Sources (lpcd) : NA17 Total Water Supply from ULB and Non-ULB Sources (MLD) : 16.5018 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB & Non-ULB Sources (lpcd) : 135.0019 Total Sewage Generation (MLD)* : 13.2020 Per Capita Sewage Generation (lpcd) : 108.0021 Sewage Collection (MLD) : NA22 Percentage of Sewage Collection (%) : NA23 Number of STPs : NA24 Total Installed Capacity of STPs under YAP I & II (MLD) : NA25 Current Utilized Capacity of STPs (MLD) : NA26 Percentage Utilization of Installed Capacity (%) : NA27 Capacity of STPs Sanctioned under JNNURM & Others (MLD) : NA




BOD5 : 3290.50COD : 5593.80TKN : 658.10


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Hastsal State: NCT Delhi


10 Number of Bore Wells : NA11 Ground Water Extraction per Bore Well (MLD) : NA12 Number of Hand Pumps/ Tubewells : NA13 Ground Water Extraction per Hand Pump (lpd) : NA14 Number of Pumping Stations for Water Supply : NA15 Total Pumping Capacity (MLD) : NA16 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB Sources (lpcd) : NA17 Total Water Supply from ULB and Non-ULB Sources (MLD) : 23.9018 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB & Non-ULB Sources (lpcd) : 135.0019 Total Sewage Generation (MLD)* : 19.1020 Per Capita Sewage Generation (lpcd) : 108.0021 Sewage Collection (MLD) : NA22 Percentage of Sewage Collection (%) : NA 23 Number of STPs : NA24 Total Installed Capacity of STPs under GAP I & II (MLD) : NA25 Current Utilized Capacity of STPs (MLD) : NA26 Percentage Utilization of Installed Capacity (%) : NA27 Capacity of STPs Sanctioned under JNNURM & Others (MLD) : NA


BOD5 :A

NACOD : NATKN : NA


BOD5 : 4775.70COD : 8118.70TKN : 955.10


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Karawal Nagar State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 6055.60COD : 10294.50TKN : 1211.10


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Kirari Suleman Nagar State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 7646.70COD : 12999.40TKN : 1529.30

30 Wastewater Disposal Means : River Disposal31 Name of River/Streams for Wastewater Disposal : Yamuna River32 Number of Drains/Nallah for Wastewater Disposal : NA33 Number of Water Bodies : 534 Gross Area of Water Bodies (sq km) : NA35 Area of Water Bodies as % of Total Area : <<< 1

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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Mandoli State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 3251.30COD : 5527.10TKN : 650.30

30 Wastewater Disposal Means : River Disposal31 Name of River/Streams for Wastewater Disposal : Yamuna, Hindon

River32 Number of Drains/Nallah for Wastewater Disposal : NA33 Number of Water Bodies : NA34 Gross Area of Water Bodies (Hectare) : NA35 Area of Water Bodies as % of Total Area : <<< 1

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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Mustafabad State: NCT DelhiS.No. Items Value



28

Pollution Load (Domestic) (Method 1: Actual Flow) (kg/d)


29

Pollution Load (Domestic) (Method 2: Per Capita Contribution) (kg/d)

BOD5 : 3433.50COD : 5837.00TKN : 686.70



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City: Nangloi Jat State: NCT DelhiS.No. Items Value






BOD5 : 5551.10COD : 9436.90TKN : 1110.20


Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: NDMC State: NCT Delhi

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S. No. Items Value1 Total Area (sq km) : 42.742 Population as in 2011 : 2578033 Population Growth Rate as in 2011 (%) : -4 Total Number of Wards : 95 Population per Ward (Thousands) : 286456 Total Number of Household as in 2011 : 595007 Number of Household per Ward : 66118 Surface Water Supply (MLD) : NA9 Ground Water (GW) Supply (MLD) : NA

10 Number of Bore Wells : NA11 Ground Water Extraction per Bore Well (MLD) : NA12 Number of Hand Pumps/ Tubewells : NA13 Ground Water Extraction per Hand Pump (lpd) : NA14 Number of Pumping Stations for Water Supply : NA15 Total Pumping Capacity (MLD) : NA16 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB Sources (lpcd) : NA17 Total Water Supply from ULB and Non-ULB Sources (MLD) : 34.8018 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB & Non-ULB Sources (lpcd) : 135.0019 Total Sewage Generation (MLD) : 27.8020 Per Capita Sewage Generation (lpcd) : 108.0021 Sewage Collection (MLD) : NA22 Percentage of Sewage Collection (%) : NA23 Number of STPs : NA24 Total Installed Capacity of STPs under GAP I & II (MLD) : NA25 Current Utilized Capacity of STPs (MLD) : NA26 Percentage Utilization of Installed Capacity (%) : NA27 Capacity of STPs Sanctioned under JNNURM & Others (MLD) : NA




BOD5 : 6960.70COD : 11833.20TKN : 1392.10


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Sultan Pur Majra State: NCT DelhiS. No. Items Value


10 Number of Bore Wells : NA11 Ground Water Extraction per Bore Well (MLD) : NA12 Number of Hand Pumps/ Tubewells : NA13 Ground Water Extraction per Hand Pump (lpd) : NA14 Number of Pumping Stations for Water Supply : NA15 Total Pumping Capacity (MLD) : NA16 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB Sources (lpcd) : NA17 Total Water Supply from ULB and Non-ULB Sources (MLD) : 24.5018 Average Water Supply Rate from ULB & Non-ULB Sources (lpcd) : 135.0019 Total Sewage Generation (MLD)* : 19.6020 Per Capita Sewage Generation (lpcd) : 108.0021 Sewage Collection (MLD) : NA22 Percentage of Sewage Collection (%) : NA23 Number of STPs : NA24 Total Installed Capacity of STPs under GAP & YAP I & II (MLD) : NA25 Current Utilized Capacity of STPs (MLD) : NA26 Percentage Utilization of Installed Capacity (%) : NA27 Capacity of STPs Sanctioned under JNNURM & Others (MLD) : NA28 Pollution Load (Domestic) (Method 1: Actual Flow)

(kg/d)BOD5 : NACOD : NATKN : NA


BOD5 : 4902.00COD : 8333.30TKN : 980.40


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Appendix-2

Compilation of Fact Sheets of Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) of

Major Class II Cities/Towns in Delhi

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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Bapraula State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1424.10COD : 2420.90TKN : 284.80


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Bawana State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1989.40COD : 3381.90TKN : 397.90


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Begum Pur State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1449.40COD : 2464.00TKN : 289.90


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Chilla Saroda Bangar State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 2246.90COD : 3819.70TKN : 449.40


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Gharoli State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 2498.60COD : 4247.60TKN : 499.70

30 Wastewater Disposal Means : River Disposal31 Name of River/Streams for Wastewater Disposal : Yamuna, Hindan

River32 Number of Drains/Nallah for Wastewater Disposal : NA33 Number of Water Bodies : 134 Gross Area of Water Bodies (Hectare) : NA35 Area of Water Bodies as % of Total Area : <<< 1

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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Jaffrabad State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1474.20COD : 2506.20TKN : 294.80


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Jait Pur State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1601.90COD : 2723.20TKN : 320.40


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Kapas Hera State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 2000.00COD : 3400.00TKN : 400.00


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Khanjoori Khas State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 2069.30COD : 3517.80TKN : 413.90


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City: Mithe Pur State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1885.60COD : 3205.50TKN : 377.10



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City: Molar Band State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 2467.90COD : 4195.40TKN : 493.60



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City: Mukand Pur State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1542.60COD : 2622.50TKN : 308.50



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City: Mundka State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1472.60COD : 2503.40TKN : 294.50



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City: Nithari State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1362.50COD : 2316.30TKN : 272.50



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City: Pooth Kalan State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 2592.10COD : 4406.50TKN : 518.40



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City: Pul Pehlad State: NCT DelhiS. No. Items Value






BOD5 : 1880.70COD : 3197.30TKN : 376.10


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Roshan Pura alias Dichaon Khurd State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1544.90COD : 2626.30TKN : 309.00


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Water Balance & Pollution Load (Domestic) Fact SheetCity: Sadat Pur Gujran State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 2636.30COD : 4481.70TKN : 527.30


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City: Sahibabad Daulat Pur State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1478.90COD : 2514.10TKN : 295.80

30 Wastewater Disposal Means : River Disposal31 Name of River/Streams for Wastewater Disposal : Yamuna, Hindan

River32 Number of Drains/Nallah for Wastewater Disposal : NA33 Number of Water Bodies : NA34 Gross Area of Water Bodies (Hectare) : NA35 Area of Water Bodies as % of Total Area : <<< 1


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City: Taj Pul State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1857.50COD : 3157.70TKN : 371.50



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City: Ziauddin Pur State: NCT Delhi






BOD5 : 1862.80COD : 3166.80TKN : 372.60


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