Entwicklung vom mobilen Breitband über UMTS, HSPA zu
LTEDr. Christoph Bach
eco: LTE – mobiles Breitband für alle?Düsseldorf, 22.April 2008
2008-04-222
Mobile broadband market update
Network evolution
Frequency bands
When what?
LTE Experience Center
Conclusion
What happens in standardization
2008-04-223
Broadband growth > 1.8 billion subscriptions 2012
Source: OVUM, Strategy Analytics & Internal Ericsson
0
300
600
900
1200
1500
1800
2100
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2012
Subs
crip
tions
(Mill
ions
) Mobile Broadband2011: 600 M HSPA, 200 M CDMA2000 1xEV,30 M Mobile WiMAX
Fixed Broadband
2011
Broadband becomes personal
2008-04-224
Market drivers for mobile broadband
Exploding Internet usage
Speeds equivalent to fixed broadband
The USB modem
Broadband pricing
2008-04-225
Internet usage is exploding starting early
2-8 yrs
15-20 yrsAt friend’s houses...
9-15 yrs
...other places
Communication with school and sports clubs
2008-04-226
Internet usage is exploding And also for us...
On a business trip
On vacation
Using internet in convenient places
2008-04-227
Broadband facts
Over 800M daily Internet users
100M blogs worldwide
More than 40% of the work force is
mobile****
Over 275M broadband subscribers today
PC penetration rate >70%** and laptops more popular than
desktops
~ 140 commercial mobile broadband
networks*
65K new videos on YouTube daily and
100M views daily
User behavior already exists
* Built on HSPA ** For households in US and Europe **** In US & Europe
57% of teenagers in North America create content on the web
8 2008-04-22
Mobile Broadband Success Stories - Common success recipe
IngredientsFlat rate or large bucket(>= 5 GB)ADSL-comparable priceThink broadband
ResultHigh subscriber uptakeSignificant data revenue increase
9 2008-04-22
All operators offer large buckets or flat fee
Flat fee or large bucketsAll: 3GB buckets at € 19-203:15GB fair use € 24 and T-mobile: ”unlimited” 10GB €25
SpeedAll operators offer 7.2 mbps (comparable to fixed)
FocusUSB modem and ease of useFair usage
10 2008-04-22
Competition between fixed and mobile broadband Austria example Q2-Q4 2007
Austria development in Q2->Q3Broadband growth by 7%Mobile access to broadband is gaining momentumFixed and Cable are losing market share – fast83% of total broadband growth was on mobile
Austria development Q3->Q4Broadband growth by 9%>80% of total broadband growth was on mobile
Q207 Q307 Q407
Fixed 900 50% 920 48% 940 45%
Cable 600 33% 600 31% 600 29%
Mobile 300 17% 400 21% 550 26%
Total broadband 1800 1920 +7% 2090 +9%
Number of broadband connections
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
DSL Cable Mobile Total
07Q2
07Q3
07Q4
2008-04-2211
Mobile broadband market update
Network evolution
Frequency bands
When what?
LTE Experience Center
Conclusion
What happens in standardization
2008-04-2212
WCDMA
HSPA
HSPA Evolved
LTE
GPRS
1998 2002 2005 2008 2009Year
40 kbps 384 kbps 3.6 Mbps 28/42 Mbps ~200 MbpsPeak rate
What happens in the 3GPP standard?
Interoperability is a fundamental requirement in 3GPP
2008-04-2213
3GPP LTE Performance Targets
High data rates– Downlink: >100 Mbps– Uplink: >50 Mbps– Cell-edge data rates
2-3 x HSPA Rel. 6
Low delay/latency– User plane RTT: <10 ms– Channel set-up: <100 ms
High spectral efficiency– Targeting 3 X HSPA Rel. 6
High Performance Broadcast servicesCost-effective migration
2008-04-2214
LTE Development Roadmap
The next step in the 3G evolution is just about to be introduced
2008-04-2215
Key LTE radio access features
LTE radio access– Downlink: OFDM– Uplink:
Advanced antenna solutions– Diversity– Multi-layer transmission
(MIMO)– Beam-forming
Spectrum flexibility– Flexible bandwidth– New and existing bands– Duplex flexibility: FDD and TDD
20 MHz1.4 MHz
SC-FDMA
OFDMA
TX TX
2008-04-2216
Mobile broadband market update
Network evolution
Frequency bands
When what?
LTE Experience Center
Conclusion
What happens in standardization
17 2008-04-22
EPS (SAE/LTE) Architecture
The EPS (Evolved Packet System) architecture is made up of an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) and an eUTRAN (Evolved UTRAN) Radio Access Network
The CN provides access to external packet IP networks and perform a number of CN related functions (e.g. QoS, security, mobility and terminal context management) for idle(camped) and active terminals
The RAN performs all radio interface related functions for terminals in activemode
EPC
eUTRAN
EPS Terminals
Internet, Operator Service etc.
2008-04-2218
EPS Architecture
SAE GW (PDN GW and Serving GW)
S1 CP S1 UP
eUTRAN
IP networks
MME
eNode B
Non-3GPP access
SGSN
Iu CPGb
GERAN UTRAN
S3
HLR/HSS PCRF
S12
S11
GrS7
S10
SGi
S4
S6a
S2a/b/c
BSC RNC
BTS Node B
2008-04-2219
Mobile broadband market update
Network evolution
Frequency bands
When what?
LTE Experience Center
Conclusion
What happens in standardization
2008-04-2220
Current 3GPP bands for LTEFDD
Band ”Identifier” Frequencies (MHz)1 IMT Core Band 1920-1980/2110-2170
2 PCS 1900 1850-1910/1930-1990
3 GSM 1800 1710-1785/1805-1880
4 AWS (US & other)
1710-1755/2110-2155
5 850 824-849/869-894
6 850 (Japan) 830-840/875-885
7 IMT Extension 2500-2570/2620-2690
8 GSM 900 880-915/925-960
9 1700 (Japan) 1750-1785/1845-1880
10 3G Americas 1710-1770/2110-2170
11 UMTS1500 1428-1453/1476-1501
12,13,14
US 700 698-716/728-746776-788/746-758788-798/758-768
TDDBand ”Identifier” Frequencies (MHz)33,34 TDD 2000 1900-1920
2010-2025
35,36 TDD 1900 1850-19101930-1990
37 PCS Center Gap
(1915)1910-1930
38 IMT Extension Center Gap
2570-2620
39 China TDD 1880-1920
40 China TDD 2300-2400
2008-04-2221
Mobile broadband market update
Network evolution
Frequency bands
When what?
LTE Experience Center
Conclusion
What happens in standardization
2008-04-2222
GSMEDGE
CDMA1X EV-DO
WCDMA HSPATD-SCDMA LTE
- FDD- TDD
3GPP
3GPP2
Evolution path for mobile systems
• Verizon Wireless selects LTE*
• QCOM announces LTE- CDMA chipsets**
• KDDI selects LTE****
• Harmonized LTE TDD
• China Mobile join Vfe and VzW FDD/TDD trials***
Official press releases * November 29, 2007 ** February 7, 2008*** February 13, 2008**** March 31, 2008; Company sources to press
2008-04-2223
Mobile broadband market update
Network evolution
Frequency bands
When what?
LTE Experience Center
Conclusion
What happens in standardization
2008-04-2224
LTE Experience Center Düsseldorf
2010
LTE end-to-end demo
Complete e2e LTE network operating on 2.6 GHz including LTE prototype system and LTE prototype handsets Downlink speed up to 160 Mbit/s / Uplink speed up to 32 Mbit/sOne out of 4 worldwide Experience Centers besides Dallas, Tokyo and StockholmMay to June 2008
2008-04-2225
Mobile broadband market update
Network evolution
Frequency bands
When what?
LTE Experience Center
Conclusion
What happens in standardization
2008-04-2226
SummaryMobile broadband is NOW!
WCDMA/HSPA addresses all mass market revenues with one investment
HSPA delivers Mbps speeds and capacity around the globe already today
Continuous evolution of data capabilities2006: HSDPA2007: HSUPA2008: HSPA evolved deployments2009: LTE deployments
2008-04-2227