1 © 2015 HORIBA, Ltd. All rights reserved.

© 2015 HORIBA, Ltd. All rights reserved. 1

© 2015 HORIBA, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2 © 2015 HORIBA, Ltd. All rights reserved. 2

Environment Monitoring and Analysis

HORIBA Europe GmbH Process & Environmental

Dr. Torsten Laube

March 19, 2015 EGA Seminar, WTO,Geneva


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Introduction/Definitions

Ambient Air Quality (Immission)

Combustion (Emission)

Automotive (Emission) Water 5

Table of contents


Definitions

Emission: monitoring of emitted substances (gas, liquid or solid) at their source from an (industrial) process into the environment. • The monitoring of gas emissions are typically from (fossil fuel)

combustion processes such as power plants, waste incinerators and

automobiles.

Immission: monitoring of the effect of emitted pollutants (emissions) on the environment (plants, animals and humans) when they are present in the air, water or soil. • The monitoring of gas immission’s is typically done at strategic

locations within an urban/rural/industrial area or along major

roadways.

© 2015 HORIBA, Ltd. All rights reserved. 5 Source: EEA, 2009

Relationship Sectors, Emission and Air Quality


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Table of contents


Main Air Quality Standards

Pollutant WHO Guidelines 2005

EU Standards (2008/50/EC)

US EPA (NAAQS)

Japan Environmental

Regulation

CO NA 10 mg/m³ (8h) 35ppm (40 mg/m3) / 1h 9ppm (11.2 mg/m³) / 8h

< 10ppm avg 1 d / 1 h < 0.2μg/m3 / 8 h avg. / 1 h

O3 100 µg/m³ /8h 200 µg/m³ / 1h 120 µg/m³ / 8h 0,075ppm (148 µg/m³ ) / 8h < 0.06ppm / 1 h

NO2 200 µg/m³ / 1h 40 µg/m³ / 1y

200 µg/m³ / 1h 40 µg/m³ / 1y

0,1ppm (203 µg/m³) / 1h 0,053ppm (107 µg/m³) / 1y < 0.04-0.06ppm / avg. 24 h

SO2 200 µg/m³ /1h 50 µg/m³ / 24h

350 µg/m³ / 1h 125 µg/m³ / 24h

0,075 (212 µg/m³) ppm /1h 0,5 (1413 µg/m³) ppm / 3h

< 0.04ppm avg 1 day / 1 h < 0.1ppm / 1 h

PM10 40 µg/m³ / 24h 20 µg/m³ / 1y

40 µg/m³ / 24h 50 µg/m³ / 1y 150 µg/m³ / 24h

< 0.1mg/m3 avg. 1 d / 1 h < 0.2μg/m3 / 1 h

PM2,5 25 µg/m³ / 24h 10 µg/m³ / 1y 25 µg/m³ / 24h 35 µg/m³ / 24h

15 µg/m³ / 1y


Measurement methods

NDIR/CO Non-dispersive infrared adsorption technology

CLD/NOx Chemiluminescence

UV Absorption/O3

C14

Detector

Filter Tape Beta-ray

attenuation Light scattering

Particle

(PM, dust)

Gas


Ambient Air Analyzers and Systems

Analyzer Gas “Rack System”

Calibration Unit&

Zero Gas Generator(Example)

HORIBA

８８８

Ambient Air Sampling Head

Sampling Manufold

Dust Analyzer

NOｘ Analyzer

SO2 Analyzer

CO Analyzer

THC Analyzer

O3 Analyzer

PM-10/PM2.5Sampling Head

WindSpeed & Direction

Solarimeter

Temp. & Humidity

Data Logger

RouterMODEM

PC

Tel. Line

LAN

Air Conditioner

Station/AQMS

Analyzer Dust (PM)


Two Types of AQMS (Air Quality Measurement Stations)

Fixed or Mobile

Berlin Airport,

Germany

City Station,

Middle East


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Table of contents


Fossil Fuel Power Plant

Steam Turbine / Generator

Oil or Gas Tanker

Coal

Boiler Stack

Electricity Flue Gas

Denitrification

Water

NOx/SO2/O2 Analyzer

SO2 Analyzer

NOx/O2 Analyzer

CO Analyzer

O2 Analyzer NH3

Analyzer

Sample Line

Analyzer Shelter

Sampling Probes

EM

IS

SIO

N

PROCESS

CONTROL


Waste Incinerator

DENOX Scrubber

1 H

Cl+H

F

SO

2

Dio

xin

NO

Du

st

Scrubber

2

H2O

NH3

El.- Filter

Absorber

Milk of lime

O2/CO2

+O2/CO

+O2

CO, NO,

SO2,

Hg

Δ CO

NO

SO2 HCl

CO

Scrubber

3

H2O

Combustion

optimization

Electro

Filter

protection

NH3 – dosing Milk

scrubber

Water

scrubber

Emission


Typical Application

Application Measuring Components

Power Plant CO, CO2, O2, NOx, SO2, HCl, HF, NH3

Waste Incinerator CO, CO2, O2, NOx, SO2, HCl, HF, NH3, Hg, VOC

Cement Plant CO, CO2, O2, NOx, SO2, HCl, HF, NH3

Refinery CO, CO2, O2, NOx, N2O, SO2, HF, NH3, VOC

and many more


Portable Gas Analyzer with EU approval

• This potable gas analyzer

precisely measures six components (NOX, SO2, CO, CO2, O2, CH4).

• Used to verify the performance of the fixed Stack analyzers in: • Power plants • Waste Incinerators • Cement plants • etc.

Multi-Parameter Gas Analyzer


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Table of contents


Tests required in automotive development

Driveline Testing

Engine Testing

・Performance, power, service life

・Testing in climatic chambers and

wind tunnels

・Noise and EMC

(electro-magnetic compatibility)

・Emissions tests (to EPA/ECE standards)

・Braking power, performance ・Wear and tear, service life ・Noise testing and vibration analysis

・Measuring of aerodynamic components ・Testing with rolling road ・Testing with rotating wheels

・Performance, power, service life

・Optimization of exhaust

emissions and fuel

consumption

・Noise and climatic testing

・Fuel and lubricant tests

・Ease of gearshift, gear change,

synchronization

・Efficiency, performance, service life

・Noise testing and vibration analysis

・Lubrication test

Vehicle and Emission

Testing

Emission Measurement

Systems

Wind Tunnel Balances

Brake Testing


Chassis Test System

Emission Analysis

Dilution System Chassis Dynamometer

Robot Driver

NEW


Engine Test System

19

Emission Analysis

Engine Dynamometer

Fuel Flow Meter


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Table of contents

© 2010 HORIBA, Ltd. All rights reserved.

Ballast water （Oil, COD, TOC etc.)

Cooling water （Antifreeze solution, chemicals etc.）

effluent monitoring （COD, TP, TN etc.）

Agriculture, water and soil（NO3, P etc.)

waste water monitoring (TP, TN, COD, BOD, Oil, Metals)

environmental

monitoring （pH, DO, Cond, Turb, Ion etc.）


P

Data

Waste Water Monitoring

Waste water

treatment, sewage

Continuous Monitoring → Environmental Protection

Monitoring of

effluent to river

River

HORIBA

oooooooooooo TPNA-300

HORIBA

HORIBA

HORIBA

HORIBA

Process&Environment

6.86

　　　２５℃

HORIBA

HORIBA

Process&Environment

10.00

　　　２５℃

HORIBA


WQMS (Water Quality Monitoring Station)

• COD, BOD, Nitrogen and Phosphorous monitoring • pH monitoring

Water Monitoring System

© 2015 HORIBA, Ltd. All rights reserved. 24 © 2015 HORIBA, Ltd. All rights reserved. 24


Danke

Большое спасибо

Grazie

اشكُْر

Σας ευχαριστούμε

감사합니다

Obrigado

谢谢

ขอบคุณครับ

ありがとうございました

धन्यवाद

நன்ற

Cảm ơn

Dziękuję

Tack ska ni ha

Thank you

Merci

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