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 Took average of January 2012 through December 2012 as the standard 3
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Analysis of Network Outage Reports 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015
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Page 1: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Analysis of Network Outage Reports1

Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau

John Healy

December 2015

Page 2: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Frequency of Outages by Month2

Page 3: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Standards for Outage Frequencies

Took average of January 2012 through December 2012 as the standard

3

Page 4: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Outage Index – For All Outages Except DS3-Simplex

4

See ATIS-0100021 Analysis of FCC-Reportable Service Outage Data for a description of the method used to calculate the outage index.

Page 5: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Procedural Events by Source5

Page 6: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

New Planned Maintenance Cause Codes

6

Page 7: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

DS3 (Non-Simplex) Events7

Over the Last 4 Months• Hardware Failures

are up• Power Failures are

up• Cable Damage

events are up

Page 8: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Big DS3 Outages8

Page 9: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

DS3-Simplex9

Page 10: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Fiber Cut10

Page 11: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

E91111

Page 12: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Very Large E911 Outages12

Page 13: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

E911 – Phase 2 Events13

Page 14: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Phase 2 vs. All Other E911 Outages14

Page 15: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Wireline15

Wireline outages are all outages for which the Reason Reportable was at least 900,000 wireline user-minutes.

Page 16: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Wireless16

Page 17: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

VoIP Reporting17

Page 18: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Environmental – External18

Page 19: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

SS7 19

Page 20: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Malicious Events20

Page 21: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Malicious Activity21

*Please note the total for 2015 is thru September.

Year Vandalism Cable Theft Gun ShotsTotal Malicious

Events

2012 35% (83) 8% (18) 7% (15) 207

2013 37% (83) 4% (9) 9% (22) 224

2014 51% (99) 6% (11) 11% (22) 193

2015 42% (75) 7% (13) 12% (21) 180*

Page 22: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Duration Trends: DS3 Non-Simplex

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DS3 Non-Simplex Outages are statistically shorter in 2015 compared with 2014 (using a Mann-Whitney test)

Page 23: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Duration Trends: E911

23

E911 Outages are statistically longer in 2015 compared with 2014 (using a Mann-Whitney test)

Page 24: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Duration Trends: Wireline

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The duration of wireline outages is statistically unchanged from 2014 to 2015 (using a Mann-Whitney test)

Page 25: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Duration Trends: Wireless

25

The duration of wireless outages is statistically unchanged from 2014 to 2015 (using a Mann-Whitney test)

Page 26: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

Test for Trend in Event Duration

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Non-DS3-Simplex OutagesData from 1/12 thru 9/15

Conclusion: Non DS3-Simplex Outages are unchanged in duration from 1/12 to 9/15

DS3-Simplex Events OnlyData from 1/12 thru 9/15

Conclusion: DS3-Simplex Events are unchanged in duration from 1/12 to 9/15

Rank Correlation of duration with date is -.010 and is not significant at the .01 level

Rank Correlation of duration with date is -.011 and is not significant at the .05 level

Page 27: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

911 Certification

Preparing a public report with the non-confidential information

Having discussions with companies about their filings

Comments and suggestions are greatly appreciated

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Page 28: 1 Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Division – Public Safety & Homeland Security Bureau John Healy December 2015.

NRSC Activities

Current Teams Best Practices Team Outage Reporting Advisory Team

Improvements to the NORS System Improvements to the template Recommended ways to communicate information Improvements to NORS/DIRS manuals

IP Transition Team Consistent Use of Cause Codes

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