of 14
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Robert Mallin, MD
American University of Antigua
College of Medicine
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In seeking absolute
truth we aim at theunattainable andmust be contentwith broken
portions.William Osler
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http://www.hsl.unc.edu/services/tutorials/ebm/index.htm
Joshua H. Bennett , Allen F. Shaughnessy and David C. Slawson.Becoming a medical information master: feeling good about notknowing everything Journal of Family Practice. 38.5 (May 1994):p505.
Joshua H. Bennett , Allen F. Shaughnessy and David C. Slawson.Becoming an information master: a guidebook to the medicalinformation jungle Journal of Family Practice. 39.5 (Nov. 1994):p489.
http://www.hsl.unc.edu/services/tutorials/ebm/index.htmhttp://www.hsl.unc.edu/services/tutorials/ebm/index.htmhttp://go.galegroup.com.ezproxy.musc.edu/ps/aboutJournal.do?pubDate=119940501&actionString=DO_DISPLAY_ABOUT_PAGE&inPS=true&prodId=HRCA&userGroupName=musc_main&searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&docId=GALE|0689http://go.galegroup.com.ezproxy.musc.edu/ps/aboutJournal.do?pubDate=119941101&actionString=DO_DISPLAY_ABOUT_PAGE&inPS=true&prodId=HRCA&userGroupName=musc_main&searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&docId=GALE|0689http://go.galegroup.com.ezproxy.musc.edu/ps/aboutJournal.do?pubDate=119941101&actionString=DO_DISPLAY_ABOUT_PAGE&inPS=true&prodId=HRCA&userGroupName=musc_main&searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&docId=GALE|0689http://go.galegroup.com.ezproxy.musc.edu/ps/aboutJournal.do?pubDate=119940501&actionString=DO_DISPLAY_ABOUT_PAGE&inPS=true&prodId=HRCA&userGroupName=musc_main&searchType=AdvancedSearchForm&docId=GALE|0689http://www.hsl.unc.edu/services/tutorials/ebm/index.htmhttp://www.hsl.unc.edu/services/tutorials/ebm/index.htm8/2/2019 1. Evidence Based Medicine
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define Evidence-Based Practice (EBP)
identify the parts of a well-built clinicalquestion
identify EBP searching strategies that couldimprove PubMed retrieval
identify key issues that help determine the
validity of the results of a study
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A 22 y/o recently sexually active woman, saysI know I need some sort of birth control, but Ireally cannot get pregnant now. Which is the
best? A 58 y/o man with prostate cancer; Doc, I am
confused about surgery or radiation, or bothfor my cancer. My oncologist says its my
choice; what do I do?
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A 41 y/o woman, whose mother just recoveredfrom breast cancer at age 75; My friends alltell me that I should have mammograms every
year; isnt all that radiation dangerous? A 51 y/o man; Doc I feel great since I started
taking 1,200mg of vitamin E every day.whatdo you think?
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Textbooks
Underutilized
Great for medical students
Strengths Comprehensive
Well referenced
Editions regularly updated
Weaknesses Older information
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NON-peer reviewed Journal of Hospital Medicine
Open Emergency Medicine Journal
Resident and Staff Physician
Peer-reviewed Journal of the American Medical Association
New England Journal of Medicine
American Family Physician Open access
Aging and Disease
American Journal of Infectious disease
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Original research
Clinical trials
Cohort studies
Prospective
Retrospective
Meta-analysis
Literature review
Case series
Case Studies
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Patient Oriented Evidence thatMatters
http://media.jaapa.com/documents/14/poems0510_3257.pdf
http://www.essentialevidenceplus.com/articles/EJHP_Feb04p64.pdf
http://media.jaapa.com/documents/14/poems0510_3257.pdfhttp://media.jaapa.com/documents/14/poems0510_3257.pdfhttp://www.essentialevidenceplus.com/articles/EJHP_Feb04p64.pdfhttp://www.essentialevidenceplus.com/articles/EJHP_Feb04p64.pdfhttp://www.essentialevidenceplus.com/articles/EJHP_Feb04p64.pdfhttp://www.essentialevidenceplus.com/articles/EJHP_Feb04p64.pdfhttp://media.jaapa.com/documents/14/poems0510_3257.pdfhttp://media.jaapa.com/documents/14/poems0510_3257.pdf8/2/2019 1. Evidence Based Medicine
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Professional Associations
American Medical Association
http://www.ama-assn.org/
American Academy of Family Physicians http://www.aafp.org/online/en/home.html
American College of Physicians
http://www.acponline.org/
American Academy of pediatrics http://www.aap.org/
http://www.ama-assn.org/http://www.aafp.org/online/en/home.htmlhttp://www.acponline.org/http://www.aap.org/http://www.aap.org/http://www.acponline.org/http://www.aafp.org/online/en/home.htmlhttp://www.ama-assn.org/http://www.ama-assn.org/http://www.ama-assn.org/8/2/2019 1. Evidence Based Medicine
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American College of Surgeons
http://www.facs.org/
American College of Obstetrics and Gynocology
http://www.acog.org/American Psychiatric Association
http://www.psych.org/
Government agencies
National Library of Medicine http://www.nlm.nih.gov/
Center for Disease Control http://www.cdc.gov/
http://www.facs.org/http://www.acog.org/http://www.psych.org/http://www.nlm.nih.gov/http://www.cdc.gov/http://www.cdc.gov/http://www.nlm.nih.gov/http://www.psych.org/http://www.acog.org/http://www.facs.org/8/2/2019 1. Evidence Based Medicine
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Subscription Sites
eMedicine
Up to Date
Access Medicine DynaMed
MD Consult
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Wikepedia
Patient educations sites (often in goodresources such as AMA, AFP etc)
CNN (other news media outlets)