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Meead Saberi K.Meead Saberi K.
Education:
BS, Civil Engineering, 2007, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran
Selected Professional Experiences:
Editorial Board of Civil Engineering Students Journal of FUM
Director of ITS Student Club of FUM
Ongoing Research Projects (that I am involved in now):
Review of rural Intersection Decision Support (IDS)
The study of the impact of students age, family’s level of income and school size on school transportation
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Meead Saberi K.Meead Saberi K.
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Meead Saberi K.Meead Saberi K.
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Smart Card: A Way to Control
Fuel Consumption
Meead Saberi K.Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, [email protected]
Lessons from Iran
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What is a smart card?What is a smart card?
Benefits:Benefits:Information transmits in aInformation transmits in a
flexibleflexible
secure secure
with minimal human intervention with minimal human intervention
and standard way. and standard way.
Smart card used for health insurance in France
Fuel smart card used in Iran
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What is a fuel card?What is a fuel card?
Benefits:Benefits: Need for carrying cash eliminated
Increased security
Filling patterns can be customized
Fleet efficiency
Reduced administration via management tools
Smart chips cannot be cloned
Fuelling limits can be enforced
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What is a fuel card?What is a fuel card?
Fuelling limitsFuelling limits can be programmed into can be programmed into
a fuel card to specify the followinga fuel card to specify the following::
Volume allowed per transaction Volume allowed per day Volume allowed per week Number of transactions allowed per day Number of transactions allowed per week Days of the week card can be used Times of the day card can be used Number of incorrect PIN entries allowed Card lock-out period after incorrect PINs
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Fuel consumption in the Fuel consumption in the world in 2003world in 2003
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
USA Japan China Canada Russia Germany Mexico UK Italy Iran
To
tal
fuel
co
nsu
mp
tio
n (
mil
lio
n l
iter
s/ye
ar)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
Fu
el c
on
sum
pti
on
per
cap
ita
(lit
ers/
year
)
Total fuel consumption Fuel consumption per capita
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Average fuel consumption Average fuel consumption of a vehicle in a dayof a vehicle in a day
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Japan Germany UK Canada USA Iran
Lit
er p
er d
ay
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Energy consumption in IranEnergy consumption in Iran
Value of Energy Consumption
12.415.5
35.2
0
10
20
30
40
1992 1999 2011
Year
Bill
ion
Do
llars
Annual Fuel Consumption in Transportation Section
0
50
100
150
200
250
1976 2003
Year
Mill
ion
Ga
llonValue of Energy Value of Energy
ConsumptionConsumption
Annual Fuel ConsumptionAnnual Fuel Consumption
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National Program of Fuel National Program of Fuel RationingRationing
Annual increase in fuel consumption
%10
85 million liters in a day in 2007
318 million liters in a day in 2025
Before rationing …
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National Program of Fuel National Program of Fuel RationingRationing
Decrease in consumption
%20
60 million liters in a day in 2007
After rationing …
in compare to a before-rationing day
16 billion dollars of government subsides
for fuel in 2001
=
27 metro lines in metropolitans and 2
million new job positions
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National Program of Fuel National Program of Fuel RationingRationing
Decrease of 130,000 tons of emissions in a year
Saving of 235 million dollars in a year
Near %20 decrease in urban trips and congestions
There is no gasoline, how should I go to school/work?
Public transportation, walking,
biking, car sharing, and using alternative fuels are the solutions.
Click to see the answer
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National Program of Fuel National Program of Fuel RationingRationing
Public Transportation After Fuel Rationing
Metro
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How does the Fuel Smart Card How does the Fuel Smart Card Data Archiving System work?Data Archiving System work?
It’s similar to PORTAL!It’s similar to PORTAL!
Terminals
Gas Stations
Local Data Center
Central Data
Centeronline data
transmission
Capacity: 10 million transactions in a dayCapacity: 10 million transactions in a day
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Fuel Smart Card Program Fuel Smart Card Program GoalsGoals
• Developing a valuable database of fuel consumption
• Developing a modern fuel distribution and consumption management system
• Understanding the real amount of fuel consumption of each vehicle
• Prevent fuel contraband to abroad
• Developing accurate statistical reports for policy makers
• Mechanized the fuel sale system in gas stations
• Extension of Information Technology and Electronic Trade application in the country
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Question?Question?about fuelling limitsabout fuelling limits
How much fuel does a vehicle need?How much fuel does a vehicle need?
Click to see the answerClick to see the answer
No. Vehicle Type Fuel TypeMonthly Ration (Liter)
Gasoline Ration CNG Ration
1 Personal Car Gasoline 100 -
2 Personal Car Gasoline/CNG 30 no limit
3 Governmental Car Gasoline 300 -
4 Governmental Car Gasoline/CNG 60 no limit
5 Official Taxi Gasoline 800 -
6 Official Taxi Gasoline/CNG 60 no limit
7 Unofficial Taxi Gasoline 600 -
8 Unofficial Taxi Gasoline/CNG 60 no limit
9 Monopolized Taxi Gasoline 450 -
10 Monopolized Taxi Gasoline/CNG 60 no limit
11 Training Cars Gasoline 450 -
12 Training Cars Gasoline/CNG 60 no limit
13 Ambulance Gasoline 450 -
14 Small Van Gasoline 360 -
15 Small Van Gasoline/CNG 60 no limit
16 Big Van Gasoline 450 -
17 Big Van Gasoline/CNG 60 no limit
18 Bus, Minibus, Carrier Gasoline 600 -
19 Bus, Minibus, Carrier Gasoline/CNG 60 no limit
20 Political Car Gasoline 600 -
21 Motorcycle Gasoline 30 -
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Answer!Answer!about fuelling limitsabout fuelling limits
So it very depends on:So it very depends on:
- Vehicle type- Vehicle type- Fuel type - Fuel type (gasoline, CNG, gas oil and etc)(gasoline, CNG, gas oil and etc)
- A- Andnd where the vehicle is driven? where the vehicle is driven? village, small town or a metropolitan?village, small town or a metropolitan?
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Future ResearchesFuture Researches
A model to estimate the real need of fuel A model to estimate the real need of fuel for each types of vehiclefor each types of vehicle
Economical impacts of fuel rationing on Economical impacts of fuel rationing on freight transportationfreight transportation
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Thank you !Thank you !
BikingBiking and and walkingwalking are the only are the only fuel-freefuel-free transportation modes! transportation modes!