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1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it...

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1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily The text is always crisp PowerPoint vs. PhotoShop Vector vs. Bitmap Vector Clipart images are vector Uses mathematical formulas Can be ungrouped and re-colored easily Bitmap Scanned photographs are bitmap Uses pixels Photos can be re-colored, but it takes much more effort
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Page 1: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

1

Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint

• What is it?• Vector-based graphics program

• The graphics it produces are resizable• The colors can be changed easily• The text is always crisp

• PowerPoint vs. PhotoShop• Vector vs. Bitmap

• Vector• Clipart images are vector• Uses mathematical formulas• Can be ungrouped and re-colored easily

• Bitmap• Scanned photographs are bitmap• Uses pixels• Photos can be re-colored, but it takes much more effort

Page 2: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

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PowerPoint Strengths

• Easy to learn• Installed on many computers• Easy to edit

• Make changes before, or even during a presentation

• Multiple medias• Text, images, clipart• Graphs, charts• Sound, video

• Versatile• Computer slides• Handouts• 35mm slides• Transparencies• Posters• Website

Page 3: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

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PowerPoint Weaknesses

• Is fairly common• Many people use it for

presentations, and your audience can get bored easily

• It will let you create bad slides

Page 4: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

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PowerPointWeakness

This program will let you create bad slides!

Slides that produce

‘visual noise’ can be

distracting for your

audience.

4

Page 5: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

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Slide layout

• Make backgrounds dark• It is easier on the eye in a dark room• It is easier to read text if you have bad lighting• Why?• The screen’s natural color –

in any room – with any lighting –….is black!

• Text color matters• Light to dark• The greater the contrast

= the greater the importance

• Text size matters• The bigger the text

= the greater the importance• Don’t make the smallest text, the most important text, most of your audience won’t be able to read it!

Page 6: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

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ABC

ABC

Sans-Serif

Serif

Text Issues

• Keep all fonts above 20 pt.• What’s the easiest font to

read?• Suggestions from the pros

• Arial• Century Gothic• Tahoma• Verdana

• What’s the difference?• Sans-Serif• Serif

Page 7: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

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Graphic Design Principles

• Proximity• Group related items together• Helps the eye “move” through your slide

• Alignment• Visually connect elements• Create strong verticals

• Repetition• Repeat colors, shapes, visual elements• Consistent: background, picture placement, etc.

• Contrast• Good color and shading techniques• Using text that is readable

Page 8: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

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A DISCUSSION ABOUT VISUAL SPACEA DISCUSSION ABOUT VISUAL SPACE

Chris Bornhoft

Guest Lecturer

Chris Bornhoft

Guest Lecturer

Center for Teaching Innovation

Education 208

Center for Teaching Innovation

Education 208

Graphic Design Principles

Page 9: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

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A DISCUSSION ABOUT VISUAL SPACEA DISCUSSION ABOUT VISUAL SPACE

Chris BornhoftGuest LecturerChris BornhoftGuest Lecturer

Center for Teaching InnovationEducation 208Center for Teaching InnovationEducation 208

Graphic Design Principles

Page 10: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

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Visual Guidelines

• Avoid multiple sentences if possible

• Avoid lines of text that leave one word hanging

• Keep spacing and text style consistent

• Other things to avoid….

Page 11: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

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Things to Avoid…

• Distracting backgrounds•Distracting text• Bad clipart•Multiple fonts• Unnecessary color

1111

Page 12: 1 Understanding Microsoft PowerPoint What is it? Vector-based graphics program The graphics it produces are resizable The colors can be changed easily.

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Slide layout

• Top 3/4 guideline

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Slide layout

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Slide layout

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