+ All Categories
Home > Documents > wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign...

wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign...

Date post: 14-Sep-2020
Category:
Upload: others
View: 0 times
Download: 0 times
Share this document with a friend
87
Russia 110419 Basic Political Developments Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia and Slovenia to discuss the situation in the region, bilateral economic ties and some urgent issues on the global political agenda. o Moscow queries Montenegro's NATO membership plans - "Our attitude to NATO enlargement is well known and does not depend on political considerations of expediency or the geographic vector," he /Lavrov/ said in an interview with the Montenegrin newspaper Pobeda. o Russian FM Lavrov to meet with Tadic and Jeremic today - As the Russian Embassy in Belgrade confirmed to the Tanjug news agency, Lavrov and Jeremic will discuss bilateral cooperation and cooperation between the two countries on the international scene, not excluding talks on Kosovo in the context of the recently initiated dialogue between Belgrade and Pristina. o Russian FM to talk economy, Kosovo - As Tanjug was told earlier by the Russian embassy in Belgrade, it is possible that one of the topics of talks will be the agreement on the two countries' strategic partnership, which has been drafted and whose harmonization is underway. World Leaders to Attend St Petersburg International Economic Forum 2011 - Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, Finnish President Tarja Halonen and Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero have confirmed they will take part in the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum 2011 in St. Petersburg on June 16-
Transcript
Page 1: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Russia 110419

Basic Political Developments Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day

tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia and Slovenia to discuss the situation in the region, bilateral economic ties and some urgent issues on the global political agenda.

o Moscow queries Montenegro's NATO membership plans - "Our attitude to NATO enlargement is well known and does not depend on political considerations of expediency or the geographic vector," he /Lavrov/ said in an interview with the Montenegrin newspaper Pobeda.

o Russian FM Lavrov to meet with Tadic and Jeremic today - As the Russian Embassy in Belgrade confirmed to the Tanjug news agency, Lavrov and Jeremic will discuss bilateral cooperation and cooperation between the two countries on the international scene, not excluding talks on Kosovo in the context of the recently initiated dialogue between Belgrade and Pristina.

o Russian FM to talk economy, Kosovo - As Tanjug was told earlier by the Russian embassy in Belgrade, it is possible that one of the topics of talks will be the agreement on the two countries' strategic partnership, which has been drafted and whose harmonization is underway.

World Leaders to Attend St Petersburg International Economic Forum 2011 - Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, Finnish President Tarja Halonen and Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero have confirmed they will take part in the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum 2011 in St. Petersburg on June 16-18, the Russian Economic Development Ministry said on Monday.

Washington-Moscow News Conference: Suit Filed to Require President Obama to Lift 'Jackson-Vanik' for Russia - A press conference on the suit will be held at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow, Tuesday, April 19, in the offices of Bailey Gary PC (1615 L Street NW Suite 650, Washington), counsel for plaintiffs, with video link to the Interfax news agency in Moscow.  Participants will include the plaintiffs and their attorneys, members of the Russian Duma, and American and Russian experts on U.S.-Russia ties.

NY Times Moscow reporters get Pulitzer Ukrainian Nationalists Picket Russian Embassy In Kyiv - Some 50

Ukrainian nationalists have picketed the Russian Embassy in Kyiv to demand that the rights of ethnic Ukrainians in Russia be respected, RFE/RL's Ukrainian Service reports.

Tajik-Russian border guard pact expected - Tajikistan and Russia have completed work on a draft agreement governing the presence of Russian border guard advisers and will sign the treaty soon, Tajik Deputy Foreign Minister Nizomiddin Zokhidov said April 18. The present agreement expires this year.

Page 2: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Russia lifts warning against travel to Japan over disaster - Russia on Monday lifted its advisory against travel to Japan issued after the March 11 earthquake and ensuing nuclear crisis in the country, but urged its nationals to continue refraining from visiting disaster-hit areas in Japan.

Radioactive cars from Japan found at Nakhodka Port Radiation levels normal in Russia's Far East AEM deal with UAE's Dodsal for India factory - In a first of sorts,

Russia’s Atomenergomash (AEM) strikes a deal with UAE's Dodsal Group to create a manufacturing unit in India in 2013 at a cost of $150 million.

Russians start questioning Polish witnesses of Smolensk air crash - Three Russian prosecutors, present during the interrogation, had the right to ask him questions, spokesperson of the military prosecutor's office Colonel Zbigniew Rzepa told the PAP news agency.

Russia-Poland rapprochement against a backdrop of contradictions – by Alexei Fenenko, Leading Research Fellow, Institute of International Security Studies of RAS, Russian Academy of Sciences

Sargsyan: Armenian-Russian forum to help find new cooperation modelso Armenia-Russia cooperation expands actively- Naryshkino President sends greetings to 1st Russia-Armenian regional forumo Yerevan hosts Armenian-Russian inter-regional forum o Monument to Russian soldiers to be unveiled in Oshakan

First batchj-produced Superjet 100 to be handed over to Armenian airline Deputy Speaker: Georgia not to change its position regarding Russia's

accession into WTO - Georgia's position regarding Russia's accession into the WTO will not change, Georgian First Deputy Speaker Mikheil Machavariani said.

Georgia demands Russia return Pirosmani's painting - Acting Head of the Russian Federal Culture Agency Viktor Petrakov confirmed that the painting exhibited at the Russian Antiques Salon in Moscow was indeed stolen, but then legally purchased from the artist's family. He said that they have copies of all of the documents.

Some foreign states fail to execute Russian legal aid requests - top investigator: "Such a situation can be observed with our requests forwarded, for example, to the British Virgin Islands, Gibraltar, the Republic of Cyprus, the Isle of Man and a number of other states," he said.

Bout's defense appeals his trial in the United States - Lawyers for alleged Russian arms dealer Viktor Bout, held in a U.S. prison on conspiracy charges, have lodged an appeal on the illegality of their client's prosecution in the United States.

Yury Dolgoruky to be ready for Bulava trials by start of navigation season - Sevmash

Kucherena and Resnik to certificate MUP - Russian President Dmitry Medvedev has included in the committee on recertification MUP members of the Public Chamber.

Kommersant: the brother of Maryam Sharipova killed in Dagestan

Page 3: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

o Militants killed in Dagestan are being identified Two militants destroyed near Makhachkala

o 2 militants killed in Dagestano 2 militants killed in Makhachkala suburb

Russian police kills 7 militants in North Caucasus region - In Chechnya, local law enforcement agents conducted a special operation near the district of Shatoi and killed three militants, the reports cited Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov as saying.

RUR 1 billion to be invested into the energy producing infrastructure objects in Dagestan South

Duma to back bill protecting children's right in divorce Prosecutors to appeal verdict in trial of Jehovah's Witnesses leader Court rejects complaint against prosecution of Bank of Moscow first vice

president Diplomat from Kuwait went missing in Moscow - the third secretary of

embassy Alokaab Saleh Mohammed disappeared on the night of April 17. Forest fire hazard level raised in Russia’s Far Eastern Primorye Over 8,000 people left without electricity in central Russia Reuters PRESS DIGEST - Russia - April 19

o www.kommersant.ruo Russian tycoon Alisher Usmanov says in an interview that his

Metalloinvest steel and mining group and Norilsk Nickel (GMKN.MM) will "sooner or later" become a joint holding company to lead in the global production of nickel, palladium, platinum and iron ore.

o After three years of investigation into alleged charges of tax evasion by businessman Vladimir Nekrasov and his partner Sergei Shnaider, prosecutors have decided to drop all accusations and close the case for lack of evidence.

o As a result of the investigation Nekrasov, the former owner of Arbat-Prestige cosmetics retailer, lost his business worth $1.5 billion, the daily says.

o www.vedomosti.ruo The Finance Ministry will use an oil price of between $120 and

$122 per barrel while calculating Russia's 2012-2014 budget. This could ensure more budget spending on social needs during 2012 presidential campaign, the daily says.

o Nekrasov, former owner of Arbat-Prestige, has no plans to claim compensation for his lost business, the daily says. Arbat-Prestige was one of the leaders in Russian cosmetics with a network of 90 retailers across Russia.

o www.izvestia.ruo Russia's President Dmitry Medvedev supports the approval of a

law which will allow testing of schoolchildren for drug addiction.

Page 4: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

o Russia's Navy will take part in international military training operations in the Baltic sea in June together with NATO representatives from 13 states, the daily reports.

o www.ng.ruo Russia's ruling United Russia party will decline any discussions

regarding a possible candidate for the next presidential election but will take into consideration the opinion of party leader, Vladimir Putin, the daily says citing party senior official Boris Gryzlov.

o www.rg.ruo Head of Russia's jails Alexander Reimer arrived on Monday to the

Siberian prison camp where former YUKOS chief Mikhail Khodorkovsky spent most of his term.

o Reimer will take part in an investigation into one of the biggest protests carried out in a Russian prisons in which inmates set fire to cells and other premises last Sunday.

RIA Russian Press at a Glance, Tuesday, April 19, 2011 Israel gives boost to Abkhazian economy - Tbilisi seems shocked by what

is happening Yury Simonyan Russia Welcomes Capitalism…Again - The Kremlin is rediscovering

capitalism. In the process, it seeks to lobby market institutions towards a more emerging nations-friendly approach to managing the global economy after the 2008 credit crisis nearly bankrupted the poster children of free markets: the US and UK.

National Economic Trends FAS SUGGESTS CUTTING FUEL EXCISE IF OIL PRICES RISE

HIGHER THAN DEFINED LEVEL – ARTEMYEV COMMENT: Russian govt doesn't expect breakthrough in economy until

2014

Business, Energy or Environmental regulations or discussions Rosneft, Evraz, TMK, Novolipetsk Steel: Russian Equity Preview Metalloinvest to up stake in Norilsk Nickel Evraz Eurobond guidance around 6.75 pct –sources Alfa Bank Eurobond guidance at 7.875-8 pct –source Nomos Bank raises $718m in IPO

o Nomos Bank raises $718 mln in first Russian bank London IPO o All about price - Nomos IPO goes through at upper end of range

S&P improves Renaissance Capital rating to 'B' from 'B-' with 'Stable' outlook

Sberbank's shares might be sold on the open market during privatisation Russian Stocks Not Fit for Hong Kong? - Despite multiple Russian

companies signalling their intent to list in Hong Kong, one technical issue still exists – the Hong Kong stock exchange is yet to include Russia in its list of accepted jurisdictions (Rusal is incorporated in Jersey), writes Dow Jones Investment Banker

Page 5: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Activity in the Oil and Gas sector (including regulatory) Russian Oils - If $120/bbl balances the budget, don't expect material tax

cuts for oil - The government cannot afford to give the oil sector a significant tax break in the foreseeable future. According to our rough calculations, the oil sector accounted for c.50% of budget revenues in 2010, up from c.40% in 2009 (including extraction taxes, export duties, and excise taxes, but not profit tax), while the gas sector added another c.6-7% each year.

TNK-BP worth $54.1 bn: report Akhmedov Seeks $1.8 Billion for 49% of Northgas, Vedomosti Says Novatek confirms interest in Yamal license auction

Gazprom Gazprom looks to extract 200 bcm on Russian shelf by 2030 – Yazev Gazprom Pushes AGM Back from June 24 to 30

o Annual and extraordinary General Shareholders Meetings of Gazprom to be convened on June 30

Gazprom chief vows to stick to 10-year natural gas agreement - Alexei Miller, the CEO of Gazprom, said Monday that Ukraine will not be able to cancel the 10-year natural gas supply agreement that Kiev believes to be “extremely unfavorable.”

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Full Text Articles

Basic Political Developments

Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan stateshttp://en.rian.ru/russia/20110419/163588640.html

02:07 19/04/2011

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov will set off on Tuesday on a Balkan tour with an extensive diplomatic and economic agenda, the Foreign Ministry said.

During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia and Slovenia to discuss the situation in the region, bilateral economic ties and some urgent issues on the global political agenda.

The minister will make the fist stop on the itinerary in Belgrade. Serbia is Russia's key partner on the Balkans. The countries cooperate on a variety of major energy projects, including the construction of Serbia's section of the South Stream gas pipeline. Russia also backs Serbia on the issue of Kosovo independence.

Page 6: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Lavrov's trip to Montenegro will focus on economic agenda. According to the ministry, Russia's direct investment in Montenegro totaled $120 million in 2010. The countries also aim to expand cultural ties.

During the visit to Macedonia, Lavrov will discuss the expansion of trade and investment cooperation and key European security issues.

The visit coincides with the 150th anniversary of the opening of the Imperial consulate - the first Russian diplomatic mission in this part of the Balkans.

Lavrov will wrap up the tour with a visit to Slovenia on April 21. He will meet with his counterpart Samuel Zbogar and Slovenian President Danilo Turk to discuss the implementation of the recent bilateral agreements aimed at further expansion of economic and cultural ties.

The general agenda of the tour also includes discussions on the current situation in North Africa and the Middle East, the ministry said.

MOSCOW, April 19 (RIA Novosti)

Moscow queries Montenegro's NATO membership planshttp://en.rian.ru/russia/20110419/163593078.html

12:06 19/04/2011

MOSCOW, April 19 (RIA Novosti) - NATO expansion to include Montenegro will not make anyone more secure, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on Tuesday.

Montenegro was granted a Membership Action Plan in December 2009 and is expected to complete the accession process and join NATO by 2012.

"Our attitude to NATO enlargement is well known and does not depend on political considerations of expediency or the geographic vector," he said in an interview with the Montenegrin newspaper Pobeda.

He indicated that Russia's principal objection is that the bloc's military infrastructure is advancing toward the Russian borders.

"The striving to expand NATO 'by inertia' in an entirely new situation, where there is no bipolar world and when the confrontation between the two military blocs is a thing of the past, does not add any more security either to new members or to the organization as a whole," Lavrov said.

Page 7: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Russian FM Lavrov to meet with Tadic and Jeremic todayhttp://www.emg.rs/en/news/serbia/153026.html

19. April 2011. | 07:45

Source: Emg.rs

As the Russian Embassy in Belgrade confirmed to the Tanjug news agency, Lavrov and Jeremic will discuss bilateral cooperation and cooperation between the two countries on the international scene, not excluding talks on Kosovo in the context of the recently initiated dialogue between Belgrade and Pristina.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov will arrive in Belgrade today, when he will meet with Serbian President Boris Tadic and Foreign Minister Vuk Jeremic.

As the Russian Embassy in Belgrade confirmed to the Tanjug news agency, Lavrov and Jeremic will discuss bilateral cooperation and cooperation between the two countries on the international scene, not excluding talks on Kosovo in the context of the recently initiated dialogue between Belgrade and Pristina.

Also, they may touch upon an agreement on the strategic partnership between the two countries, the draft of which has been prepared and being harmonized.

Lavrov will attend the unveiling of the plaque on the Foreign Ministry building, dedicated to Russian architect Nikolai Krasnov.

Tuesday 19.04.2011 | 09:21

Russian FM to talk economy, Kosovohttp://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2011&mm=04&dd=19&nav_id=73879

Source: Tanjug

Belgrade, Moscow -- Russian FM Sergei Lavrov will visit Belgrade today, where he will confer with Serbia's top officials on bilateral relations, economic cooperation and Kosovo.

Page 8: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

According to announcements, Lavrov will meet Serbian President Boris Tadić and Foreign Minister Vuk Jeremić.

Prior to Lavrov's visit, the Russian news agency Itar-Tass released that the focus of attention will be the improvement of the bilateral cooperation, which has been on the upsurge in the past several years.

The officials will discuss the development of the trade and economic cooperation, and the Russian Foreign Ministry pointed out that Serbia will remain Russia's biggest partner in the Western Balkan region.

According to Russia's estimates, the commodity exchange between the two countries amounted to USD 1.4bn in 2010, Itar-Tass reported, adding that the work on the realization of large projects is being continued, including the construction of the Serbian section of the South Stream gas pipeline.

One of the topics to be discussed is the issue of Kosovo.

There is no doubt that the issue of Kosovo will be mentioned, and Serbia has Russia's unconditional and consistent support in this matter, Itar-Tass reported, referring to the statement of the Russian Foreign Ministry.

As Tanjug was told earlier by the Russian embassy in Belgrade, it is possible that one of the topics of talks will be the agreement on the two countries' strategic partnership, which has been drafted and whose harmonization is underway.

Lavrov will attend the unveiling of the memorial plaque to Russian architect Nikolai Krasnov placed at the Serbian Foreign Ministry building, and visit the Russian Orthodox Church in Belgrade, the Russian Embassy told Tanjug.

Lavrov is paying a visit to Serbia shortly after Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin visited Belgrade on March 23.

Belgrade will be the first stop on Lavrov's mini tour which lasts until April 21, and during which he will also visit Montenegro, Macedonia and Slovenia.

World Leaders to Attend St Petersburg International Economic Forum 2011http://www.turkishweekly.net/news/114276/world-leaders-to-attend-st-petersburg-international-economic-forum-2011.html

Tuesday, 19 April 2011

Page 9: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, Finnish President Tarja Halonen and Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero have confirmed they will take part in the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum 2011 in St. Petersburg on June 16-18, the Russian Economic Development Ministry said on Monday.

"An invitation has been sent to President of China Hu Jintao to attend as an honored guest and to speak at the plenary session after the Russian president's welcome address," the ministry quoted Presidential Aide Arkady Dvorkovich as saying.

The forum will also include executives from over 250 of the world's leading companies, the ministry said. In all, almost 5,000 politicians and businesspeople, official delegations from over 70 countries, leading scholars, social activists, and journalists are expected to come to St. Petersburg to discuss the most pressing issues facing Russia and the broader international community.

Washington-Moscow News Conference: Suit Filed to Require President Obama to Lift 'Jackson-Vanik' for Russiahttp://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/washington-moscow-news-conference-suit-filed-to-require-president-obama-to-lift-jackson-vanik-for-russia-120106354.html

WASHINGTON, April 18, 2011 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The following is being issued by the law firm Bailey Gary PC:

Suit was filed today in U.S. federal court to require President Barack Obama to use his existing legal authority to permanently remove the Russian Federation from trade restrictions under the 1974 "Jackson-Vanik" law.   A press conference on the suit will be held at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow, Tuesday, April 19, in the offices of Bailey Gary PC (1615 L Street NW Suite 650, Washington), counsel for plaintiffs, with video link to the Interfax news agency in Moscow.  Participants will include the plaintiffs and their attorneys, members of the Russian Duma, and American and Russian experts on U.S.-Russia ties.

"For the better part of two decades the Executive Branch, under Democratic and Republican presidents alike, has claimed to support Russia's 'graduation' from Jackson-Vanik, while lamenting inaction by Congress," states James T. Pitts, lead attorney for the plaintiffs.   "But a close reading of the amendment shows that Congressional action is not necessary to remove Russia permanently from these outdated, Cold War-era provisions.  The president has all the authority he needs, and we respectfully hope this suit will impel him to use it."

Page 10: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

The action has been brought by Edward Lozansky, a former Soviet dissident whose wife and daughter were "refuseniks" for 6 years and who at a 2010 House of Representatives hearing on Jackson-Vanik testified:

"Having been separated by the Soviet authorities from my wife and child for over six years since they could not get such an exit visa, I can confirm that Jackson-Vanik played a very important role not only in the process of lifting restrictions on emigration but on the whole process of democratic and human rights developments in the countries of the former USSR.  But I strongly believe that now Jackson-Vanik is not only obsolete but even harmful to U.S. interests. What was good 30 or 40 years ago may not be appropriate today."

Enacted in 1974, Jackson-Vanik barred normal trade ties between the U.S. and communist ("non-market economy") countries unless they permitted free emigration of their citizens.  Most countries formerly impacted by Jackson-Vanik have been permanently "graduated" from its provisions. But due to unrelated trade and political issues, Russia has not, even though for years Russia has been in full compliance with the amendment's emigration requirements.  In addition, in 2002 the Department of Commerce determined Russia was no longer a "non-market economy," which, according to Richard Perle – a noted hardliner about Russia and drafter of the Jackson-Vanik language – itself is sufficient to release Russia from its provisions. 

In addition to Lozansky, the other lead plaintiff is Anthony T. Salvia, an expert on U.S.-Russia relations and former Reagan Administration appointee and head of the Radio Liberty bureau in Moscow.   It is expected that additional American plaintiffs disadvantaged by the amendment's continued application to Russia may join in the action.

Contact: Darren Spinck, 202-669-4418, [email protected]

SOURCE Bailey Gary PC

NY Times Moscow reporters get Pulitzerhttp://rt.com/news/line/2011-04-19/#id8205

RT News line, April 19

Clifford J. Levy and Ellen Barry, Moscow-based reporters for the New York Times, have been awarded a Pulitzer Prize for their commentary on the Russian justice system. The Pulitzer board gave them the award in the category of international reporting and noted that their covering of judicial problems in Russia

Page 11: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

“remarkably influenced the discussion inside the country.” The most prestigious award, the coveted public service, was given to the Los Angeles Times for their article on corruption in California. The Pulitzer Prize is one of the most prestigious awards in journalism and literature. It was started in 1917 by Joseph Pulitzer and is now administered by Columbia University.

Ukrainian Nationalists Picket Russian Embassy In Kyiv http://www.rferl.org/content/ukrainian_nationalists_picket_russian_embassy_in_kyiv/9498437.html

Ukrainian nationalists submit a petition to the Russian Embassy in Kyiv demanding more rights for ethnic Ukrainians living in Russia.

April 19, 2011 KYIV, April 19, 2011 -- Some 50 Ukrainian nationalists have picketed the Russian Embassy in Kyiv to demand that the rights of ethnic Ukrainians in Russia be respected, RFE/RL's Ukrainian Service reports.

The organizers of the rally on April 18 say the Ukrainian minority in Russia is deprived of the right to education in the Ukrainian language, but in Ukraine ethnic Russian children can attend Russian-language schools.

The picketers held placards saying such things as "We Shall Not Give Our Sovereignty to the Kremlin!" "Down with Russian Imperialism!" and "Moscow, Repent!"

The protesters also displayed the banners of the Ukrainian National-Patriotic Liberty movement, the People's Movement of Ukraine, the Ukrainian Nationalists' Congress, and the Ukrainian flag.

Nobody came out of the Russian Embassy to talk to the protesters, who managed to give their petition to the security officers to pass on to embassy officials.

Activists from the Ukrainian National-Patriotic Liberty movement told journalists that they will picket the Russian Consulate in the Black Sea port of Odesa today. The protest actions are part of a so-called "Week of Solidarity with Ukrainians in the Russian Federation."

Page 12: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Tajik-Russian border guard pact expected http://centralasiaonline.com/cocoon/caii/xhtml/en_GB/features/caii/newsbriefs/2011/04/18/newsbrief-03

Staff ReportFor CentralAsiaOnline.com2011-04-18

DUSHANBE – Tajikistan and Russia have completed work on a draft agreement governing the presence of Russian border guard advisers and will sign the treaty soon, Tajik Deputy Foreign Minister Nizomiddin Zokhidov said April 18. The present agreement expires this year.

Tajikistan has guarded its borders on its own since 2005, with Russia basing advisers in Dushanbe.

Uzbekistan is not hindering passage of Tajik-bound freight through its territory at this time, Zokhidov added. In past months Tajikistan complained that Uzbekistan delayed Tajikistan-bound freight to block construction of the Rogun hydroelectric dam.

Russia lifts warning against travel to Japan over disasterhttp://www.istockanalyst.com/business/news/5070467/russia-lifts-warning-against-travel-to-japan-over-disaster

Monday, April 18, 2011 10:36 PM

MOSCOW, Apr. 18, 2011 (Kyodo News International) -- Russia on Monday lifted its advisory against travel to Japan issued after the March 11 earthquake and ensuing nuclear crisis in the country, but urged its nationals to continue refraining from visiting disaster-hit areas in Japan.

The Foreign Ministry cited the gradually normalizing situation in Japan, the release of a road map for bringing the nuclear crisis at the crippled Fukushima nuclear plant under control and normal levels of radiation in Tokyo.

The Russian Foreign Ministry issued the advisory not to visit Japan a day after the massive earthquake and ensuing tsunami hit northeastern Japan.

The head of Russia's Federal Medical-Biological Agency Vladimir Uiba then visited Japan with other nuclear experts to survey the impacts of the nuclear accident.

Page 13: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

On Friday in Tokyo, Uiba said he would recommend that the Foreign Ministry lift its advisory against travel to Japan as his team did not find abnormal levels of radiation during its trip.

He said no problems were detected among either officials at the Russian Embassy in Tokyo or Russians who were checked after returning from Japan following the start of the nuclear crisis at the Fukushima Daiichi power plant.

But Uiba said he would recommend that the ministry continue advising Russian nationals to stay out of the 30-kilometer zone around the Fukushima facilities, where local residents have been ordered to evacuate or stay indoors.

09:49Radioactive cars from Japan found at Nakhodka Port

http://www.interfax.com/news.asp

09:13Radiation levels normal in Russia's Far East

http://www.interfax.com/news.asp

AEM deal with UAE's Dodsal for India factoryhttp://indrus.in/articles/2011/04/18/aem_deal_with_uaes_dodsal_for_india_factory_12412.html

April 18, 2011Vladimir Dzaguto, KommersantIn a first of sorts, Russia’s Atomenergomash (AEM) strikes a deal with UAE's Dodsal Group to create a manufacturing unit in India in 2013 at a cost of $150 million.

Russia’s Atomenergomash (AEM), a heavy equipment engineering company that specializes in nuclear and conventional energy, plans to create a manufacturing unit in India in 2013. Its partner in this venture will be the Dodsal Group, a multinational based in the United Arab Emirates. This is the first project of its kind for Russian producers of energy equipment. AEM, a division of the state atomic energy concern Rosatom, may consequently count on having the status of an Indian producer. This in turn will allow it to increase its share in contracts to build nuclear power stations in India. India has made a high degree of localization a requirement.

Page 14: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Atomenergomash may become the first Russian company to export the production of power equipment abroad. On April 13 AEM confirmed that it would be ready by 2013 to create in India a manufacturing unit to produce nuclear power equipment for nuclear power stations, thermal energy and the oil-and-gas industry. Its partner in this enterprise will be the diversified multinational Dodsal Group. Investment in the project has been estimated at $150 million.

The Dodsal Group is involved in engineering power stations, extracting gas and oil, and building turbodrives. Although Dodsal is headquartered in Dubai, the new joint venture will be based in India and do most of its work there. In March Dodsal acquired the Chennai-based company AE&E I.D.E.A., which specializes in power engineering.

Joint projects by Russian and foreign companies in the field of power machinery construction have recently become a widespread practice. But in most cases they involve the creation in Russia of factories where the technology of the foreign partner is used. AEM already has a project of this kind with TVEA (a producer of power-supply equipment); future cooperation with this Chinese company may include the production of transformers in Russia. Moreover, at the end of March, AEM announced a partnership with the British division of the Korean Doosan Group, which makes equipment for thermal energy (this would be limited to deliveries of manufactured articles to Russia). In 2007 AEM created a joint enterprise with the French concern Alstom to produce low-speed turbines and generators for nuclear power stations. Similar projects exist elsewhere. FSK and Hyundai Heavy Industries, for example, have plans to build a factory to manufacture energy-supply equipment in Primorye. Inter RAO EES and Rostekhnologia have a project with General Electric to localize the production of gas turbines. In 2009 the MRSK holding made plans to create a joint enterprise with Shanghai Kirtun to create power-supply equipment.

But all these projects are primarily oriented toward the Russian market and the modernization of domestic power engineering. The aim of their AEM-Dodsal venture is to deliver equipment to India. Vladimir Kashchenko, AEM’s Chief Executive Officer, considers that “the holding’s scientific-industrial base allows it to compete in leading power-equipment markets, such as India.” As early as last year Mr. Kashchenko announced plans to enter the Indian market, but then it was a question of buying equipment-manufacturing assets. Later he explained that he had in mind the localization of nuclear-power-equipment manufacturing, and added that India “is very interesting for the development of coal generation.”

The localization of production in India may allow the joint AEM-Dodsal venture to be considered a local manufacturer and to lay claim to part of the orders for building Russian-designed nuclear power plants. Rosatom is currently completing construction of the first two reactors at the Kudankulam nuclear power plant, and has agreed to build two more. Meanwhile, the overall portfolio of Indian orders for Rosatom-built reactors may add up to as many as 18. At the same time,

Page 15: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

according to the contract, at Kudankulam Russian enterprises will receive up to 50% of the of the total volume of work, while 30% will go to local companies.

Russians start questioning Polish witnesses of Smolensk air crash http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90001/90777/90853/7354859.html

14:29, April 19, 2011

A Polish witness to the April 10, 2010 Smolensk plane crash testified at the Warsaw Military Prosecutor's Office on Monday, local media reported.

Three Russian prosecutors, present during the interrogation, had the right to ask him questions, spokesperson of the military prosecutor's office Colonel Zbigniew Rzepa told the PAP news agency.

The prosecutors of the Russian Federation Investigation Committee arrived in Warsaw on Saturday to take part in the questioning of Polish witnesses for the needs of the Russian investigation into the Polish plane crash.

Until April 30 the Russian prosecutors are to take part in the questioning of more than 20 witnesses, the spokesperson said, refusing to divulge the names of the witnesses.

Russian prosecutors may be willing to talk to the media next week, the spokesperson said.

The questioning of Polish witnesses is analogous to the questioning of Russian air traffic controllers at Severny airport near Smolensk in February, which was attended by two Polish prosecutors.

On April 10, 2010, a Polish government Tupolev-154M carrying then president Lech Kaczynski, his wife and a large delegation of VIPs crashed near a military airfield in Russia's Smolensk, killing all of the 96 people on board. The delegation was on its way to the Russian locality of Katyn for anniversary ceremonies of the 1940 mass executions of some 22,000 Polish POWs by the Soviet Union in the nearby Katyn Forest.

Earlier this year, Russia's Interstate Aviation Committee (IAC) investigating the crash said in its report that the main cause of the crash was the Polish crew's decision to land in a bad weather, and refusal to divert to another airport.

Poland, for its part, said the Russian report on the plane crash was incomplete and erroneous. Polish officials promised that Poland will carry out its own investigation and will release a report as soon as possible.

Page 16: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Source: Xinhua

Russia-Poland rapprochement against a backdrop of contradictionshttp://en.rian.ru/valdai_op/20110419/163591474.html

09:15 19/04/2011

It is now a year since the Smolensk crash. This anniversary was marked by ongoing conflicts in Russian-Polish relations. The Polish Foreign Ministry has expressed discontent with the report by the Interstate Aviation Committee on the causes of the disaster. The opposition party Law and Justice, headed by Jaroslaw Kaczynski, sharply criticized both President Bronislaw Komorowski and Prime Minister Donald Tusk being too soft on Russia. Warsaw protested against the Smolensk authorities replacing the memory plaque, since the new one makes no mention of the fact that the events of 1940 at Katyn should be considered an act of “genocide”. It was reported that, due to this, President Komorowski might even refuse to lay flowers on the grave. The Polish President went ahead and laid the flowers, though. But the controversy surrounding the Smolensk crash still remains. The Polish authorities are demonstrating growing displeasure with the Russian version of what caused the crash. In Russia, by contrast, there is growing dissatisfaction with the stance Warsaw has taken. Russians view it as simply looking for any excuse to stoke international conflict. Bluntly: there is, as yet no sign of the Russian-Polish rapprochement anticipated a year ago.

In general, last year was quite positive for Russian-Polish relations. Over the past six months discussions have been held about energy issues, the “Katyn affair”, the opportunity for increased contact between the two countries’ military chiefs, transportation projects and the “European missile defense system” to name but a few. At their meeting in Warsaw, December 6, 2010, Presidents Dmitry Medvedev and Bronislaw Komorowski signed a package of documents: from the Declaration on Cooperation for economic modernization to the Memorandum of Understanding on the establishment of the Center for Russian-Polish dialogue. The government of Donald Tusk declared its intention to build “a new format of relations” with Russia.

However, these changes in rhetoric have not caused any change in the two states’ strategic priorities. On the eve of the NATO summit in Lisbon (19-20 November 2010) President Komorowski confirmed the inviolability of the basic principles of Polish foreign policy, namely: the perception of Russia as a potential threat; assistance in preserving U.S. military presence in Europe, and assistance in integrating former Soviet republics into “Transatlantic institutions.” During the

Page 17: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Warsaw meeting Komorowski also added that Poland would only countenance cooperation with Russia in the broader context of relations with the EU and NATO. Besides, Warsaw did not withdraw from the plan to allow U.S. TMD systems to be based on its territory or “the promotion of democracy” in Ukraine and Belarus. Such moves prompted hesitant but harsh criticism from Russia.

Some analysts see these trends as being part of the two countries’ complicated historical legacy. Yet, the differences between Moscow and Warsaw could well have much more serious implications.

After the collapse of the Warsaw Pact, Poland saw itself as being the leading state in East-Central Europe. The objective clash of interests between Warsaw and Russia has its roots in that perception. First, Poland is interested in seeing a strengthened U.S. presence in Eastern Europe and NATO mechanisms. Poland’s political elite feel they need a powerful ally to counterbalance Russia and Germany.

Second, Poland’s leadership considers their country the “engine” for other Central- Eastern European countries’ integration into the EU and NATO. Russian policy, naturally, is seen in Warsaw running counter to this trend.

Third, Poland is opposed to any expansion in Russian-German dialogue. Over the last 20 years, the Polish Foreign Ministry has twice protested against bilateral contacts between Moscow and Berlin. The first case related to the two countries’ independent discussion of energy security issues without involving the EU (in 2007) and the second case related to bilateral Russian-German collaboration on the draft European Security Treaty (in 2009). Polish media compared these bilateral Russia-Germany initiatives with the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact and, even, with the division of the Rzeczpospolita of the 18th century. This rhetoric may seem archaic, but it conceals the Polish elite’s fear of a rapprochement between Russia and Germany.

Fourth, Poland considers itself an important hub through which Russia transports its energy resources to Central-Western Europe. Thus, lobbying the “European Energy Security” project, Warsaw wants to win concessions from Russia over transit conditions and prevent Russian hydrocarbons bypassing Poland. So, the emphasis on “historical wrongs” is seen in Warsaw as a means of putting pressure on Russia to force it to make concessions.

These contradictions in the Russian-Polish relations are nonfatal. But any rapprochement between Moscow and Warsaw is likely to be fragile. Russia’s aim is to push Poland to develop a more constructive position within the EU and on the Euro-Atlantic security initiative. Realistically, for the time being, this is the minimum that can be expected from the two countries’ bilateral relations in the near future.

Page 18: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Alexei Fenenko is Leading Research Fellow, Institute of International Security Studies of RAS, Russian Academy of Sciences

This article first appeared in Nezavisimaya Gazeta, 14  April, 2011

Sargsyan: Armenian-Russian forum to help find new cooperation modelshttp://www.panarmenian.net/eng/economy/news/67578/

April 19, 2011 - 11:50 AMT 06:50 GMT

PanARMENIAN.Net - Armenian President attended the opening ceremony of the first-ever Armenian-Russian interregional forum, which kicked off in Yerevan on April 19, bringing together regional authorities and businessmen from both countries.

“Armenian-Russian partnership is characterized by special economic relations and I’m hopeful that this event will help find new cooperation models,” Serzh Sargsyan said in his remarks. “Currently, there are 1400 enterprises with Russian capital operating in Armenia with US$3 billion investment portfolio, which tends to increase.”

For his part, head of the Russian presidential administration Sergei Narishkin read out President Dmitry Medvedev’s congratulatory telegram. He also noted that trade turnover between the two countries totaled US$860 million last year.

Armenia-Russia cooperation expands actively- Naryshkin

http://news.am/eng/news/55971.html

April 19, 2011 | 11:57

Russia provides assistance to Armenia’s economic sector actively, Head of Russian Presidential Administration Sergei Naryshkin stated at the first Russian-Armenian interregional forum in Yerevan on Tuesday.

He noted that Russian investments in Armenia’s economy have made U.S. $ 2.8bn since 1991, while trade turnover between the two countries reached U.S. $ 860m in 2010. There are 1400 enterprises in Armenia with Russian capital.

As regards the cooperation between regions of the two countries, Naryshkin stressed that today about 70 entities of the Russian Federation are involved in the

Page 19: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Russian-Armenian cooperation and the number of partner-regions is constantly increasing.

He stressed the fields of energy, transport and telecommunications among issues of bilateral interest.

President sends greetings to 1st Russia-Armenian regional forum

http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=16166190&PageNum=0

19.04.2011, 11.08

YEREVAN, April 19 (Itar-Tass) - Russian President Dmitry Medvedev sent greetings to the participants in the first Russian-Armenian regional forum that opened on Tuesday.

"The regional ties between our countries make a noticeable contribution to the traditionally friendly and good neighborly Russia-Armenian relations," Medvedev noted, "production cooperation and trade, contacts in the fields of education, culture, sports and tourism promote strategic partnership and allies' interaction between the two states, and help the rapprochement of our peoples."

"Today, Russia and Armenia are facing common tasks in many ways. Among them are modernization and further upturn of the national economies, increasing the quality of people's life, and more active promotion of integration in the territory of the Commonwealth of Independent States," Medvedev said.

He is confident that the ideas and proposals worked out by the forum will help their effective implementation and further promote regional cooperation and help implement promising business and humanitarian projects.

The Russian leader wished the participants in the forum "fruitful work, interesting communication and new successes."

On Tuesday, visiting Kremlin chief of staff Sergei Naryshkin laid a wreath to the monument to the victims of the Armenian genocide in the Ottoman Empire.

Naryshkin will take part in the form on April 18-20. The memorial to the genocide victims was built in 1967 on the Tsitsernakaberd hill, which means "swallow's fortress."

After the wreath-laying ceremony, Naryshkin, accompanied by chief of staff of the Armenian president Karen Karapetyan, walked down to the Eternal Fire plaza.

Page 20: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Yerevan hosts Armenian-Russian inter-regional forumhttp://vestnikkavkaza.net/news/economy/13041.html

The Armenian-Russian forum on inter-regional cooperation has opened in Yerevan. The first plenary session opened with the participation of Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan and the head of the Russian presidential administration Sergey Naryshkin.

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev sent a letter to the forum, read out by Naryshkin. Russia and Armenia have common goals, including modernization and development of their national economies, improvement of living standards and promotion of integration processes on CIS territory. Solutions formed at the forum will contribute to realization of inter-regional cooperation and business and humanitarian projects, the letter reads.

The inter-regional forum is held at the sports and concert hall of Karen Demirchyan in Yerevan. The sides plan the signing of inter-governmental and inter-regional deals, import-export contracts and agreements on opening new enterprises. One of the main documents is the memorandum on the South Caucasus Railway and the government of Armenia, on construction of a 32-km road section of Vanadzor-Fioletovo.

One of the main events of the forum is the handing over of the first Sukhoi Superjet 100 to Armavia at Zvartnots airport in Yerevan. Another event is the opening of a Center for Diagnostics of Infrastructure on the South Caucasus Railway in Yerevan and a memorial complex in Armenia to Russian soldiers who died in the Battle of Oshakan on August 17, 1827, near Echmiadzin (Russian-Persian war 1826-1828).

The forum was organized by Rossotrudnichestvo (Federal Agency for the Commonwealth of Independent States, Compatriots Living Abroad and International Humanitarian Cooperation) and the fund for development of the “Institute of Eurasian Studies”, supported by the administrations of the Russian and Armenian presidents.

Monument to Russian soldiers to be unveiled in Oshakan http://www.aysor.am/en/news/2011/04/19/oshakan-monument/

Tuesday, April 19

Page 21: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

A monument to Russian soldiers who were killed in Oshakan battle (1827) of the Russian-Persian war will be inaugurated Tuesday, April 19, in Oshakan, Armenia, attended by head of the Russian Presidential Administration Sergey Naryshkin.

The inauguration ceremony will be held on the sidelines of the first Russian-Armenian interregional forum titled “To New Achievements of Interregional Cooperation in the Russian- Armenian Allied Relations.”

The renovation of Oshakan memorial complex started in early 2011 on the initiative of the Russian Ambassador to Armenia Vyacheslav Kovalenko. The renovation works were implemented by the “Matter of Honor" Russian-Armenian benevolent organization headed by Andranik Nikoghosyan.

This is the second major protect of the “Matter of Honor” organization on preservation of the historical memory of the two peoples. The first project was the renovation of the Hill of Honor in Gyumri, military cemetery of Russian officers who perished in the Russian-Turkish wars of XIX century.

Oshakan monument featuring the selfless deed of Russian warriors in Armenia is a unique symbol of the community and centuries-old friendship between the two peoples, the “Matter of Honor” said.

First batchj-produced Superjet 100 to be handed over to Armenian airline

http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=16165574&PageNum=0

19.04.2011, 07.12

YEREVAN, April 19 (Itar-Tass) - Russian aircraft manufacturing corporation Sukhoi Civilian Airlines /GSS/ is expected to hand over to the customer – the Armenian airline Armavia – the first batch-produced Sukhoi Superjet 100.

All in all, Armavia will get two Superjets.

April 12, the GSS and Armavia signed an inspection certificate for the jet, which certifies that the Superjet is being transferred to Armavia with a full package of documents and service documentation.

The airliner matches the specified operational characteristics, does not have operational limitations, has full airworthiness and is ready for an immediate release on to commercial routes, both international and domestic ones.

The Superjet is due to substitute for the old Soviet-era Tupolev-134 jets, which are still in operation.

Page 22: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

The GSS has a confirmed portfolio of 170 orders for the Sukhoi jets. The first airworthy machine in the family was shown to the public September 26, 2007, at a factory in the Russian Far-Eastern city Komsomoslk-on-Amur and it was also there that it took off on its maiden flight May 19, 2008,

It is expected that the first Superjets will be supplied to Russia’s major line Aeroflot soon.

Along with this Russian Transport Minister Igor Levitin said last week that Aeroflot’s management is getting ready to issue sanctions against the GSS, which disrupts the deadlines for the deliveries of new jets.

He recalled that, according to initial plans, the first Sukhoi Superjets 100 were to reach Aeroflot at the end of 2010, but a delay in the obtaining of a certificate prompted the company top postpone the deadline several times.

“The delivery dates indicated in the contract have expired and now the executives are drawing up on penalties,” Levitin said. “They will first send them to the GSS board of directors and then to the government.”

He also said Aeroflot specialists had questions regarding the technical condition of the new jets.

A spokesman for Aeroflot said along with this that Superjets have been included in the airline’s summer flights schedules and the management is anxious to get them.

Deputy Speaker: Georgia not to change its position regarding Russia's accession into WTOhttp://en.trend.az/news/politics/1863426.html

19.04.2011 11:10 

Georgia, Tbilisi, April 19 / Trend, N. Kirtskhalia /

Georgia's position regarding Russia's accession into the WTO will not change, Georgian First Deputy Speaker Mikheil Machavariani said.

The Georgian side’s requirements in connection with Russia's WTO membership are based on the fundamental principles of this organization, Machavariani told reporters.

Page 23: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

"We are in talks with Russia based on the norms of the WTO charter. These norms envisage the coincidence with economic borders and customs checkpoints. At this stage Russia does not meet any rule, at the same time Georgian products are banned on the Russian market only because they are Georgian products," Machavariani said.

He said that the politicization of Russia’s WTO membership will not happen.

Russia has been seeking WTO membership since 1993. The main obstacle for Russia's accession is Georgia's position, which left the negotiation process on Russia’s accession into the WTO in late April 2008 in protest against the Russian President’s orders to lift economic sanctions against Abkhazia and South Ossetia. There are no diplomatic relations between Russia and Georgia. They were severed after the 2008 war and recognition of South Ossetia and Abkhazia by Moscow.

Georgia demands Russia return Pirosmani's paintinghttp://en.trend.az/news/society/1863610.html

Georgia, Tbilisi, April 19 / Trend N.Kirtzkhalia /

The Georgian Prosecutor General’s Office intends to demand the return of Niko Pirosmani’s painting "Black Lion" from Russia, Georgian Deputy Chief Prosecutor David Sakvarelidze said.

"We will demand that the painting be returned to Georgia through the Swiss Embassy," he said.

The Georgian law enforcement bodies report that the painting was stolen from the family of Apolon Kutateladze in 1993. Kutateladze was the rector of the Art Academy in the last decade of the 20th century. ‘Black Lion’ has been included on the international wanted list since 2010.

Acting Head of the Russian Federal Culture Agency Viktor Petrakov confirmed that the painting exhibited at the Russian Antiques Salon in Moscow was indeed stolen, but then legally purchased from the artist's family. He said that they have copies of all of the documents.

The painting was exhibited for three days. After the scandal it was removed and returned to the owner, whose name was not disclosed.

Page 24: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

April 19, 2011 11:44

Some foreign states fail to execute Russian legal aid requests - top investigatorhttp://www.interfax.com/newsinf.asp?id=237570

MOSCOW. April 19 (Interfax) - The director of the Russian Investigative Committee, Alexander Bastrykin, has criticized a number of foreign countries for delaying the execution of international legal assistance requests, or even refusing to implement such requests altogether.

"A large number of our applications have not been executed or have been executed partially," Bastrykin told Russian Foreign Ministry employees.

"Such a situation can be observed with our requests forwarded, for example, to the British Virgin Islands, Gibraltar, the Republic of Cyprus, the Isle of Man and a number of other states," he said.

The Investigative Committee's analysis of the results of the execution of legal assistance requests sent to foreign countries regarding criminal cases currently being handled by the committee "has shown that it takes these states from six months to two years to implement the requests, which is quite a long period of time," Bastrykin said.

The committee's work "requires cooperation with diplomatic representative offices abroad, as well as additional efforts primarily aimed at reducing the time of implementing international legal aid applications and improving the quality of their execution," he said.

Recently the number of such requests has grown seriously, the official said.

In 2010 the Russian Investigative Committee forwarded 538 legal assistance requests to foreign countries.

Russia, for its part, executed 602 legal aid requests received from other states.

Russian investigators traveled abroad 87 times last year to collect evidence in different criminal cases.

tm

Page 25: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Bout's defense appeals his trial in the United Stateshttp://en.rian.ru/world/20110419/163589873.html

05:19 19/04/2011

Lawyers for alleged Russian arms dealer Viktor Bout, held in a U.S. prison on conspiracy charges, have lodged an appeal on the illegality of their client's prosecution in the United States.

The appeal claims, in particular, that the U.S. government does not have jurisdiction to consider criminal cases over the offences that have been committed outside the U.S.

The prosecutors must reply to the 50-page document, submitted on Monday, within two weeks.

Former Soviet military officer Bout was arrested in Thailand in March 2008 during a sting operation led by U.S. agents. He was extradited to the United States in November, 2010, after spending more than two and half years in Thai prisons.

Bout, 44, is being held in a New York prison while he awaits trial in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York in October on charges including conspiring to supply arms to terrorist groups and kill U.S. nationals. He denies all the charges against him.

The alleged arms dealer, dubbed "The Merchant of Death," could face anything from 25 years to life in prison if convicted.

The U.S. authorities have allegedly asked another Russian citizen, cargo pilot Konstantin Yaroshenko who is held in the United States on drug trafficking charges, to testify against Bout in exchange for a milder sentence and even a possible U.S. citizenship.

The U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency arrested Yaroshenko in Liberia last May. Four metric tons of cocaine were seized in the bust.

NEW YORK, April 19 (RIA Novosti)

09:23

Page 26: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Yury Dolgoruky to be ready for Bulava trials by start of navigation season - Sevmash

http://www.interfax.com/news.asp

GOOGLE TRANSLATION

Kucherena and Resnik to certificate MUP

http://www.bbc.co.uk/russian/rolling_news/2011/04/110418_rn_mvd_qualification.shtml

Last Updated: Tuesday, April 19, 2011, 07:01 GMT 11:01 MCK Russian President Dmitry Medvedev has included in the committee on recertification MUP members of the Public Chamber. The commission included a lawyer Anatoly Kucherena and chairman of the Public Council under the Ministry of Internal Affairs Minister Ilya Reznik. Last month, human rights activists have filed a complaint with the Russian Supreme Court, requesting to include in the committee of representatives of civil society. According to human rights, such a commission when its members are the only employees of state agencies, contrary to the Constitution and federal laws.

CORRECTED GOOGLE TRANSLATION

Kommersant: the brother of Maryam Sharipova killed in Dagestan

http://www.bbc.co.uk/russian/rolling_news/2011/04/110418_rn_kommersant_brother_sharipova.shtml

Last Updated: Tuesday, April 19, 2011, 03:53 GMT 07:53 MCK One of the four militants killed on Monday was identified as the relative of the bomber Maryam Sharipova, the Kommersant newspaper reported. Earlier, the National Antiterrorism Committee said that during a special operation in Dagestan one of the militant leaders in the North Caucasus Israpil Validzhanov was killed, who was on the federal wanted list since 2006. On Monday night, investigators previously identified the second dead militants as Magomed Adalaev brother of the bomber that blew herself up at the metro station

Page 27: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Lubyanka in March last year. Identity of the two other militants that were killed has not yet been established.

Militants killed in Dagestan are being identifiedhttp://vestnikkavkaza.net/news/politics/13038.html

The police of Dagestan are identifying the two militants killed in a special operation in Makhachkala on Monday evening, RIA Novosti reports.

The militants were surrounded on 43 Dachnaya Street in Kyakhultay on Monday at 19.00 (Moscow time). They refused to surrender, opened fire and attempted to escape. No police officers were injured.

A counter-terrorism regime came into force at 19.45 (Moscow time). The two militants burned inside the apartment they were renting.

The National Counter-Terrorism Committee said that four militants were killed in Dagestan on Monday. They include a militant leader Israpil Valizhanov, nicknamed Amirhasan, appointed by Doku Umarov in October 2010.

One of the other militants is a cousin of suicide-bomber Maryam Sharipova, who blew up the Lubyanka subway station in Moscow, Kommersant reports.

Magomed Adalayev, a local from Balakhan, was identified among the dead militants.

Sharipova activated the bomb in the Moscow subway on March 29. She was the wife of a Dagestani militant leader, Magomedali Vagabov. Vagabov was killed in Dagestan in August 2010.

Two militants destroyed near Makhachkala

http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=16166365&PageNum=0

19.04.2011, 11.52

MAKHACHKALA, April 19 (Itar-Tass) -- Two militants were destroyed during a special operation near Makhachkala.

As a source in Dagestan’s law enforcement bodies told ITAR-TASS, “two militants were blocked in a private houses in Dachnaya Street of the village of

Page 28: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Kyakhulai at 19.00 Moscow time.” “In answer to the offer to surrender they opened fire at law enforcers and tried to escape. The counterterrorist regime was introduced in the village. As a result of an armed clash, a fire broke out in the house. The house was burnt down,” the source said.

According to his information, while examining the site of the incident, the bodies of two militants and arms were found. There are no victims among law enforcers.

Criminal proceedings were instituted.

2 militants killed in Dagestanhttp://english.ruvr.ru/2011/04/19/49130814.html

Apr 19, 2011 09:35 Moscow TimeTwo  militants, one of them a woman, were killed by police commandos and security forces outside the  Dagestani capital Makhachkala as part of an overnight sweep.

2 militants killed in Makhachkala suburb http://english.ruvr.ru/2011/04/19/49126561.html

Apr 19, 2011 00:20 Moscow Time

According to preliminary data, 2 militants have been killed in a Makhachkala suburb.

In the course of a special operation the house where militants were hiding out caught fire. After the blaze is extinguished, task forces will enter the house and details of the operation will become known.

The special operation was conducted in the village Kyahulay. A counter-terrorism operations regime is in place there.

Russian police kills 7 militants in North Caucasus region http://www.china.org.cn/world/2011-04/19/content_22391770.htm

 Xinhua, April 19, 2011 Russian police forces killed seven militants in separate operations in two of Russian republics in North Caucasus region, according to local media reports.

Page 29: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

In Chechnya, local law enforcement agents conducted a special operation near the district of Shatoi and killed three militants, the reports cited Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov as saying.

"One of the slain militants had been identified as a resident of Grozny (Chechnya's capital city)," Kadyrov was quoted by Interfax news agency as saying.

In Dagestan, police killed four militants, including a militant leader Israpil Validzhanov, in Levashinsky region at dawn Monday.

Citing Russia's National Anti-Terrorist Committee, Itar-Tass news agency said the militants fired at police officers who had asked them to stop their cars. Four of the militants were killed in the exchange of fires.

Violence is common in the North Caucasus republics of Chechnya, Dagestan and Ingushetia with militants frequently mounting attacks targeting police officers and authorities.

Moscow has vowed to bring stability to the region via improving social services and raising pensions and salaries as measures to tackle corruption and terror infiltration.

RUR 1 billion to be invested into the energy producing infrastructure objects in Dagestan South http://www.riadagestan.com/news/2011/04/19/6314/

19.04.2011 , 10:42

Makhachkala, April 19, 2011. In the current year the OJSC “Federal Network Company of United Energy System”, branch “Magistral Power Grids of South” intends to allocate RUR 1 billion for the implementation of repair works and target programs in the southern region. In 2010, the company spent RUR 840 million under the same priority directions. In 2011 within the repair program the company’s specialists are expected to clear 64 hectares of trails, to replace 4,295 insulators, 140 remote struts, to reinforce 140 towers and to renovate 1074 disconnectors.

The target program2011 also includes the replacement of 32,250 pieces of porcelain insulation, 176 kilometers of ground wire and 2,428 units of support-core exclusion. During the year of 2011, more than RUR 7 million will be spent for comprehensive examination and special diagnostic of facilities in deteriorated condition.

Each year the target and repair programs are formed on the basis of data received from diagnostic equipment in the substations and transmission lines. Special

Page 30: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

attention is given to facilities and technical equipment in need of prompt replacement or reconstruction. The implementation of the target programs along with the repair works serve for complementary measures to ensure the reliability of power facilities.

Duma to back bill protecting children's right in divorce

http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=16166041

19.04.2011, 10.40

MOSCOW, April 19 (Itar-Tass) - The State Duma lower house of the Russian parliament on Tuesday will consider the 2nd, main reading of the bill expected to put an end to "parents' wars," by regulating children’s rights during divorce.

Under the document, the courts, in reviewing parents' disputes over children will have to determine the child’s place of residence during legal proceedings from the moment a court action is filed. The decision should necessarily take into account the children's opinion and involve guardianship bodies.

An important novelty proposed by the new legislation is the introduction of the norm on penalties, such as fines (from 2,000 roubles to 3,000 roubles) for violating children's rights, to be paid by parents, close relatives or representatives of guardianship bodies.

Penalties include deprivation of the parent's right to see his or her child, deliberate concealment of the child's whereabouts, and obstruction to the parent's using his right to bring up his or her children.

One of the amendment proposed to the 2nd reading specifies that if a parent reoffends within a year, the sum of the fine will increase to 4,000 to 5,000 roubles. An administrative arrest for up to 15 days can apply as well.

Earlier, the United Russia faction at the State Duma said it objected to the proposal to introduce criminal responsibility to far as ten years in prison in the cases related to "parents' wars" during divorces.

The amendments were introduced in the runup to the 2nd reading of the bill, by representatives of Just Russia.

"Our faction will not support the amendments to the legislation, whose authors suggest arrest or excessive punishment for parents, such as imprisonment. You don't want cruelty in these matters. Ten years in jail is too much," deputy

Page 31: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

chairman of the house committee on civil, criminal, arbitration and procedural legislation Andrei Nazarov stated.

The lower house will also consider the 2nd reading of the bill extend the term of office for Public Chamber members from two to three years.

The legislation was proposed by a group of lawmakers led by well-known political scientist, former Public Chamber member Sergei Markov.

They believe two years are insufficient for fulfilling the tasks facing PC embers. "It is shown by the Public Chamber's working experience since its first convocation in 2005," a lawmaker said.

The State Duma will consider the government bill limiting the number of licensed activities. The measure is explained by the availability of other methods of regulation, such as accreditation, performance review, control and supervision over compliance with technical regulations, mandatory certification and conformity declaration. The document annuls licensing of 17 kinds of activities, including medical and pharmaceutical ones, from January 1, 2013.

Prosecutors to appeal verdict in trial of Jehovah's Witnesses leaderhttp://en.rian.ru/russia/20110419/163590730.html

07:54 19/04/2011

Prosecutors in Russia's Republic of Altai said on Tuesday they will appeal a decision of a court in the town of Gorno-Altaisk to clear the leader of a local branch of Jehovah's Witnesses of charges for circulating extremist materials.

The court acquitted Alexander Kalistratov on April 14 citing the lack of evidence.

"We categorically disagree with Kalistratov's acquittal and will lodge an appeal with the Supreme Court of the Republic of Altai to order new hearings of this case," a spokesman for the local prosecutor's office said.

Alexander Kalistratov, 34, has been accused of disseminating banned literature after he shared some of the group's publications with the residents of Gorno-Altaisk.

According to investigation, Kalistratov disseminated books, brochures and magazines, which allegedly "incited religious enmity and hatred," between October 2008 and December 2009.

Page 32: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

The trial started in October 2010 with the testimony of witnesses on the side of the prosecution.

The investigation involved the analysis of 48 religious articles, seized during the probe, with the help of experts in linguists, philosophy and religious studies.

Kalistratov faced 160 hours of community works if convicted.

The Jehovah's Witnesses, which has some seven million followers worldwide and over 200,000 in Russia, have already been banned in a number of Russian regions and in some former Soviet republics.

Last June similar charges were laid against the group in the southwestern Siberian city of Omsk.

In 2009, the Russian Supreme Court's judicial chamber for civil cases upheld a regional court ruling to ban the organization's branch in the southern Russian city of Taganrog.

The Jehovah's Witnesses branch in the Russian capital was dissolved by district court ruling in 2004, but the European Court of Human Rights declared the decision illegal last June.

GORNO-ALTAISK, April 19 (RIA Novosti)

April 19, 2011 10:52

Court rejects complaint against prosecution of Bank of Moscow first vice presidenthttp://www.interfax.com/newsinf.asp?id=237547

MOSCOW. April 19 (Interfax) - Moscow's Tverskoi court has ruled that the prosecution of Bank of Moscow First Vice President Dmitry Akulinin in the criminal inquiry into a fraudulent extension of a loan, is lawful.

"Defense lawyer Timofei Gridnev's complaint against the order by senior investigator of the Interior Ministry's Investigative Committee to prosecute Akulinin as a defendant in the case in compliance with Article 125 of the Criminal Code, has been rejected," Tverskoi Court's press secretary, Yekaterina Ilyina, told Interfax on Tuesday,

The defense lawyer filed the complaint on April 7, she said,

Page 33: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Neither Bank of Moscow President Andrei Borodin, nor his defense lawyers have filed a similar complaint with the court, Ilyina said.

A source close to Borodin told Interfax early in April that Borodin had left Russia in connection with a criminal investigation into an about 13 billion ruble loan, fraudulently extended to the Premier Estate company.

The money received under the loan arrangements were allegedly transferred to the personal bank account of Inteco head Yelena Baturina.

An investigator on March 28 ruled to prosecute Borodin and his deputy Akulinin on counts of abuse of authority. But no charges were officially brought against them as neither of them reported to the court at an appointed time.

In Interfax source in law enforcement services later confirmed that Borodin was placed on a wanted list on April 6.

Borodin said on April 9 that if the situation takes a negative turn he would have to consider applying to Britain for political asylum.

Moscow's Tverskoi court on April 12 suspended Borodin and Akulinin as Bank of Moscow president and first vice president at investigators' request.

Sd

CORRECTED GOOGLE TRANSLATION

Diplomat from Kuwait went missing in Moscow

http://www.bbc.co.uk/russian/rolling_news/2011/04/110418_rn_kuwait_diplomat.shtml

Last Updated: Tuesday, April 19, 2011, 06:00 GMT 10:00 MCK The representative of the Embassy of Kuwait in Russia Almansur Mishaal Mansour went to the police claiming a missing employee. As reported by law enforcement authorities of the capital, the third secretary of embassy Alokaab Saleh Mohammed disappeared on the night of April 17. He was last seen on Arbat Street, 21, when he sat in his car. Police are conducting search of the missing diplomat.

Forest fire hazard level raised in Russia’s Far Eastern Primorye

Page 34: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=16166297&PageNum=0

19.04.2011, 11.35

VLADIVOSTOK, April 19 (Itar-Tass) -- Forest fire hazard level in southern districts of Russia’s Far Eastern Primorsky Territory has been raised to “high,” a spokesman for the territorial meteorological service told Itar-Tass on Tuesday.

The weather here has been hot, dry and windy, and meteorologists forecast no heavy rains in the next few days.

The fire hazard level is fixed daily based on weather monitoring results.

In the past 24 hours anole, 12 wildfires with an overall area of 357.5 hectares were reported in the Primorsky territory, all of them were extinguished.

Since the beginning of April, there have been 150 forest fires, which is far more than at the same period last year.

Over 8,000 people left without electricity in central Russia

http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=16166331&PageNum=0

19.04.2011, 11.34

MOSCOW, April 19 (Itar-Tass) -- More than 8,000 people are left without electricity in central Russian Leningrad and Yaroslavl regions because of stormy winds, a spokesman for the Russian emergencies ministry told Itar-Tass on Tuesday.

On Monday, strong winds caused rolling electricity cuts in settlements of the Moscow, Leningrad and Yaroslavl regions, the spokesman said.

Electricity supplies to settlements in the Moscow region have been resumed, while 174 settlements with an overall population of 5,923 people in the Leningrad region and 117 settlements with a population of more than 2,100 in the Yaroslavl region are still cut off electricity.

It is planned to resume electricity supplies to these settlements within the day, the spokesman added.

Page 35: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

PRESS DIGEST - Russia - April 19http://af.reuters.com/article/metalsNews/idAFLDE73I01I20110419

Tue Apr 19, 2011 6:49am GMT

MOSCOW April 19 (Reuters) - The following are some of the leading stories in Russia's newspapers on Tuesday. Reuters has not verified these stories and does not vouch for their accuracy.

KOMMERSANT

www.kommersant.ru

- Russian tycoon Alisher Usmanov says in an interview that his Metalloinvest steel and mining group and Norilsk Nickel (GMKN.MM) will "sooner or later" become a joint holding company to lead in the global production of nickel, palladium, platinum and iron ore.

- After three years of investigation into alleged charges of tax evasion by businessman Vladimir Nekrasov and his partner Sergei Shnaider, prosecutors have decided to drop all accusations and close the case for lack of evidence.

As a result of the investigation Nekrasov, the former owner of Arbat-Prestige cosmetics retailer, lost his business worth $1.5 billion, the daily says.

VEDDMOSTI

www.vedomosti.ru

- The Finance Ministry will use an oil price of between $120 and $122 per barrel while calculating Russia's 2012-2014 budget. This could ensure more budget spending on social needs during 2012 presidential campaign, the daily says.

- Nekrasov, former owner of Arbat-Prestige, has no plans to claim compensation for his lost business, the daily says. Arbat-Prestige was one of the leaders in Russian cosmetics with a network of 90 retailers across Russia.

IZVESTIA

www.izvestia.ru

- Russia's President Dmitry Medvedev supports the approval of a law which will allow testing of schoolchildren for drug addiction.

Page 36: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

- Russia's Navy will take part in international military training operations in the Baltic sea in June together with NATO representatives from 13 states, the daily reports.

NEZAVISISMAYA GAZETA

www.ng.ru

- Russia's ruling United Russia party will decline any discussions regarding a possible candidate for the next presidential election but will take into consideration the opinion of party leader, Vladimir Putin, the daily says citing party senior official Boris Gryzlov.

ROSSIISKAYA GAZETA

www.rg.ru

- Head of Russia's jails Alexander Reimer arrived on Monday to the Siberian prison camp where former YUKOS chief Mikhail Khodorkovsky spent most of his term.

Reimer will take part in an investigation into one of the biggest protests carried out in a Russian prisons in which inmates set fire to cells and other premises last Sunday.

Russian Press at a Glance, Tuesday, April 19, 2011http://en.rian.ru/papers/20110419/163591018.html

08:32 19/04/2011

POLITICS

Communist leader Gennady Zyuganov became the first politician to announce that he will stand in next year's presidential election. (Vedomosti)

Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin will have the final word in support of a 2012 presidential election candidate from the United Russia ruling party, the chairman of the party’s Supreme Council, Boris Gryzlov, said. (Izvestia)

WORLD

Page 37: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Standard & Poor's has threatened to downgrade the United States' AAA credit rating, causing chaos on the Russian stock exchange and prompting investors to buy U.S. debt instruments and dollars. (Kommersant, Vedomosti)

Dutch electronics giant Philips has unveiled plans to make its loss-making television business into a joint venture with the Chinese company TPV Technology. The joint venture will be split 70/30 in favor of the Hong Kong-based business. (Kommersant)

A sharp devaluation of the national currency in Belarus is inevitable, says Sberbank chairman German Gref and other prominent Russian banking experts. (Vedomosti)

Ukrainian investigators demanded that ex-president Viktor Yushchenko pass a test on the presence of dioxin in his blood or his alleged poisoning case will be closed. (Izvestia)

ECONOMY & BUSINESS

Russia’s state budget could be adjusted if the price of oil exceeds $122 per barrel. (Vedomosti)

Owner of Russia’s Metalloinvest Alisher Usmanov comments on the conflict among Norilsk Nickel shareholders. (Kommersant)

A Russian Arbitration Appeals Tribunal has ruled that Russia's state-run oil giant Rosneft must provide information on its 2009 board meetings to minority shareholder and famous blogger Alexei Navalny taking into account the company's confidentiality regime. (Kommersant, Vedomosti)

Russia’s Sberbank and Credit Suisse are planning to set up a direct investment fund valued at $1 billion to invest in the Russian economy. (Vedomosti)

Wendy's, the world’s third largest fast food chain, is planning to start its business in Russia this year, with the first restaurants opening in Moscow. (Vedomosti)

DEFENSE

Quick construction of the third Steregushchy class stealth corvette, the Boiky, proves that the Russian shipbuilding industry is successfully recovering from almost two decades of deep crisis. (Izvestia)

Russia will gradually introduce reforms in the conscription system that would allow draftees to serve their one-year terms in military units that are relatively close to their homes. (Rossiiskaya Gazeta)

Page 38: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

CRIME

Criminal charges have been dropped against Vladimir Nekrasov, the former owner of Russian cosmetics retailer Arbat Prestige. Nekrasov, who lost an estimated $1.5 billion after his company went bankrupt, said he was not going to file a case against prosecutors. (Kommersant, Vedomosti, Rossiiskaya Gazeta) 

SOCIETY

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev has given the government two months to consider the possibility of replacing jail terms for drug abusers with drug treatment. He also gave his backing to legislation now being drafted by the country's Health Ministry that would see schoolchildren and students tested for drugs. (Kommersant, Rossiiskaya Gazeta, Izvestia)

A Moscow court on Monday declared that the Movement Against Illegal Immigration, a leading nationalist group, was extremist and banned its activities. (The Moscow Times, Moscow News)

Moscow authorities aim to raise the average monthly income of the capital’s residents to 100,000 rubles (about $3,300) by 2020. (Vedomosti)

SPORTS

Valery Karpin has stepped down as manager of Spartak Moscow. Spartak have gained only 4 points from five games this season and are second from last in the Premier League. The club also recently crashed to a 10-3 aggregate defeat to Porto in the quarter-finals of the Europa League. (Kommersant, Rossiiskaya Gazeta, Izvestia)

Israel gives boost to Abkhazian economyhttp://rt.com/politics/press/nezavisimaya/israel-georgia-economy-abkhazia/en/print/

Published: 19 April, 2011, 06:50Edited: 19 April, 2011, 06:50

Tbilisi seems shocked by what is happening Yury Simonyan

The Israeli Ambassador to Tbilisi, Yitzhak Gerber, was asked on Monday to arrive at the Foreign Affairs Ministry of Georgia in order to clarify the circumstances of the visit, made by a delegation from the defense company, Global CTS, to Abkhazia late last week. According to Deputy Minister Nino

Page 39: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Kalandadze, the ambassador assured the ministry that Tel Aviv “will not allow the company to work with Abkhazia in the military sphere”. Tbilisi was only partially satisfied with the statement as Global CST is ready to work with Abkhazia not only in the military, but also in the socio-economic spectrum.    

The visit of the Global CST delegation could open a new era for Abkhazia. Last week’s talks in Sukhum had ended with the guests declaring their readiness to provide non-offensive military technologies, security equipment, and medicine, as well as invest into the agricultural sector, tourism, and mining.   

Global CST is a reputable company, with former high-ranking IDF (Israeli Defense Forces) officers holding key positions. The company has strong connections with Israel’s senior state officials, and is headed by the former head of the IDF Operations Directorate, Yisrael Ziv. On his trip to Abkhazia, he was accompanied by former Military Secretary to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Meir Klifi, and six others responsible for various operations at Global CST. According to experts, with a proper approach, the Israeli company is able to give a significant boost to the economic level of the republic, with a population of half a million.  

The President of Abkhazia, Sergey Bagapsh, and Prime Minister Sergey Shamba, were satisfied with the five-hour meeting and the plans of the Israelis, which will materialize in the near future. “We are ready to give the Israeli companies access to the development of mineral deposits. We have agreed that a group of experts will soon arrive from Israel, who will start developing joint projects in the given sector,” said Sergey Shamba. Abkhazia has mineral deposits of coal, lead, zinc and molybdenum ores, barite, silver, nickel and copper. It also has oil, but its probable deposits have already been reserved by Rosneft. Yisrael Ziv, in turn, stressed the lack of a political agenda in the visit: “Our arrival in Abkhazia is not related to politics, but has purely economic interests…We saw a country that is trying to recover from war”.         

Other than the deputy foreign affairs minister’s recounting of the Israeli ambassador’s explanations, Tbilisi has not issued any official commentary. And we cannot possibly consider as such the confused statements, made by deputies and experts, such as: “Global CST has the reputation of a venturesome company”, or “Israel is acting under Russia’s pressure”. It seems that Tbilisi is shocked by what is happening. And the officials have only themselves to blame: stubbornness on the international arena is not always beneficial, especially in relations with such a country as Israel, with a powerful lobby in the world’s leading countries.

Nezavisimaya Gazeta (NG) has already reported on the arrest of Israeli businessmen, Roni Fuchs and Ze'ev Frankel for attempted bribery of a Georgian official. They have been sentenced by the Tbilisi court to seven and six and a half years in prison respectively, as well as a fine of almost half a million dollars. The history of Roni Fuchs and Ze’ev Frankel’s relations with Georgia begins with the

Page 40: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

presidency of Zviad Gamsakhurdia. One could only guess as to how they were able to obtain an open-ended contract for exclusive rights to the development of all hydrocarbon deposits and management of all the pipelines on the territory of Georgia. The unique contract finally expired when new authorities began to rake through the corrupt Augean stables. This did not suit the Israelis, who had invested into the rehabilitation and even placement of certain pipelines; and litigation proceedings followed.           

The London Court of Arbitration has obliged the current government of Georgia to pay the businessmen close to $100 million. The authorities found this to be an excessively large sum to pay for the corruption of their predecessors and made a counter-claim. Fuchs and Frankel, realizing that the process was being delayed, began looking for a shorter path to the money, for which they promised a reward, in particular, to Georgia’s deputy finance minister. Their meeting in one of the hotels in Istanbul was filmed at the official’s suggestion. And at the following rendezvous in Adzharia, Fuchs and Frankel were caught red-handed. Video recordings, under the Georgian law, are considered solid evidence in court. The Israeli Foreign Affairs Minister, Avigdor Lieberman and President Shimon Peres, had vainly interceded for the detainees. Neither did Georgia’s ex-President Eduard Shevardnadze’s appeal, made to the authorities through the mass media, bring any results.

The patriarch of Georgian politics, having stressed that Frankel and Fuchs are on good terms with the Israeli political establishment and have numerous times financed the campaigns of some high-profile politicians, urged the leadership to free the businessmen, as their stay in the Georgian prison did nothing but test the relations with such an important partner as Tel Aviv. Warnings that Fuchs and Frankel’s arrest would lead to negative consequences, as the State of Israel never abandons its citizens in trouble, were made by experts as well. All was in vain. Officials were not even alerted by Tel Aviv’s refusal to, first, host the speaker of the Georgian parliament, and then one of the ministers, as well as its stern reminder of the debt, collected from unmanned aircraft supplies, which were made before the August war in South Ossetia.        

The official position of Tbilisi, which deserves credit for being uncompromising, suffered a loss when it was discovered that Fuchs and Frankel had come to the fateful meeting…at the invitation of Georgian Prime Minister, Nika Gilauri. Tel Aviv declared that the Georgian authorities had provoked the businessmen and made a spectacle, after which it did not wait long to respond. And despite the fact that state officials are claiming the visit of the Global CST directors to Sukhum has no ties to the state vector, thick white thread is visible from afar. “This is indeed a stance against Georgia, not so much due to the arrest of the businessmen who broke the law…but because the authorities failed to consider the appeals of well-known Israeli politicians, including Peres and Lieberman,” suggests Mamuka Areshidze, an expert on the Caucasus.       

Page 41: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Incidentally, this version is not being repudiated in Sukhum. As was noted by the local newspaper Chegemskaya Pravda the demonstrative nature of the Israelis’ visit, which was announced by them as being a part of the wide-scale partnership with Abkhazia, including in the defense sector, could be linked to a desire “to anger Tbilisi, which had put the Israeli businessmen behind bars.”  

Military expert, Irakli Sesiashvili, doubts that Global CST’s entire cooperation program with Abkhazia will materialize. “Military partnership with an unrecognized state contradicts the Israeli Constitution. In addition to that, Israel is an ally of the US and the West, whose attitude toward Georgia’s occupied territories is well-known; and while Israel itself is facing difficulties with Palestine, it will not go against the shared principles,” believes Sesiashvili.

According to Mamuka Areshidze, even indirect “military cooperation will, at most, be limited to the purchase of unmanned aircraft supplies, similar to those Georgia purchased from Israel, while Abkhazia – Russia’s ally – does not need other weapons. There might also be preparation of Abkhazia’s special forces by Israel’s military retirees.” Global CST representatives have already trained special units in Colombia, Peru, Nigeria, Togo, and Guinea. However, according to Areshidze, other plans may be realized: “Not long before Global CST’s arrival in Abkhazia, a delegation from Abkhazia had made a visit to Israel. I learned something that was not published by the press: the talks between the businessmen and Knesset representatives focused on supplies of medical equipment and high-level medical technologies to Abkhazia. I am confident that, unlike the military supplies, Israel will implement these plans.”        

The development of the Israeli-Abkhazian relations has become a reflection of the deteriorating Georgian-Israeli relations. Is Germany next? Recently, the Abkhazian capital was visited by a representative delegation from this state, which included ministers of various German states. According to observers, Berlin’s sudden loyalty to Sukhum could be related to Georgia’s repeated sharp criticism of the position of Berlin, which opposes the country’s accession to NATO.

Investing

Russia Welcomes Capitalism…Againhttp://blogs.forbes.com/kenrapoza/2011/04/18/russia-welcomes-capitalism-again/Apr. 18 2011 - 8:24 pm

The Kremlin is rediscovering capitalism. In the process, it seeks to lobby market institutions towards a more emerging nations-friendly approach to managing the global economy after the 2008 credit crisis nearly bankrupted the poster children of free markets: the US and UK.

Page 42: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

On the ground, Russia is getting serious about diminishing the state role in big companies.

Russia’s government, led by President Dmitry Medvedev, is forcing all top ministry officials to step down from chairman of the board positions of key government run enterprises (aka “the SEOs”) by July 1. It’s another step towards becoming more transparent. And it opens the doors to privatization, most of it likely going to Russia’s super rich businessmen.

Some famous names have already stepped down or announced they will be doing so this month. Deputy Prime Minister Igor Sechin left his prestigious chairman post at oil major Rosneft on April 11. Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin told reporters in Washington, DC this weekend that he will vacate his chairman post next week at VTB Bank and diamond miner Alrosa.

“The recent removal of ministers from the SEOs is a visible step towards improving the investment climate,” says Vladimir Pantyushin, Chief Economist at Barclays Capital in Moscow. “It is less important from an economic or a technical standpoint, but it is an important and bold political move,” he says.

The country has been undergoing changes since the dismantling of the old USSR in 1991. Next year is an election year, but that is not expected to change Russia’s move towards open markets.

This weekend, a top level Russian official told Forbes that no matter who is elected president in 2012, the policy of market reforms will continue. Medvedev and Vladimir Putin, the Prime Minister, are likely candidates, though neither have stated their intentions. “They don’t want elected officials to start making a play for favors within the new government. We want to focus on the economy. We cannot afford one year of doing nothing,” he said.

This year, Russia created a sovereign fund for the large international venture capital and private equity firms to invest in Russian enterprises. The market came up with the idea in the first place, mostly from private equity giants and some sovereign wealth funds. The $2 billion fund has no projects yet, being less than two months old. The fund will dedicate around 15% of a projects costs in sectors like pharmaceutical and biotech, aerospace, energy efficiency and infrastructure. Some 50 projects are already being considered.

US companies as diverse as Cisco and PepsiCo are expanding in Russia. On February 3, Pepsi completed its acquisition of dairy and beverages company Wimm-Bill-Dann for a massive $5.4 billion, according to government sources, who said the price was not only a once in a lifetime offer, but more than the company was worth.

Page 43: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

On April 3, Cisco announced it was manufacturing a virtual private network hardware product in Russia, a deal the government valued at around $1 billion over time. Cisco did not release the investment total.

On December 27, 2010, General Electric formed joint ventures with electric power company Inter RAO and with medical devices firm Russian Technologies Corp.

This July, the country will host the St. Petersburg Economic Forum. It’ll be the usual schmoozefest of corporate elites and investment bankers, but decisively less Anglo-American.

Last year, foreign companies and investors put $41.5 billion in Russia, surpassing Brazil’s $31 billion, arguably a nation most of the Western world sees as more friendly and open than the former bear in the woods.

In short, this is not your momma’s Russia.

US-based Van Eck Global in New York likes Russia so much it launched its second pure-play exchange traded fund for that market. “We like Russia. It doesn’t have the same demographic headwinds as the other big emerging markets, but its society is getting richer overall. It’s a good long term market to be in,” said David Semple, Emerging Markets Director of Van Eck Global, which launched it’s Market Vectors Russia Small Cap ETF on April 14.

Russia’s relatively new to the capitalism game. And it hasn’t always been a friendly match.

Mikhail Gorbachev resigned from his post as leader of the USSR on Christmas Day, 1991. Boris Yeltsin, a colorful if not stereotypical Russian character, took over as the country’s first president. But Yeltsin’s presidency looked more like a Vodka-soaked party for his rich and corrupt mafia friends, who later became known as the Russian oligarchs.

Corruption and other political problems led to Yeltsin’s surprise resignation, ushering in the rule of Putin. The former KGB agent is credited with stabilizing the Russian economy with various tax policies and bringing some clout to Russian politics on the world stage.

It’s working. Russia is closer to becoming a member of the World Trade Organization, a brand that gives Russia a seal of approval for many exporters looking to get into the Big East of the BRICs.

Since the end of the Soviet Union, Russia has had only three presidents, including Medvedev, now up for re-election if he chooses to run. Yeltsin and Putin were both re-elected.  Russian Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin told a gathering of

Page 44: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

political appointees and economists at the Peterson Institute for International Economics last week that Russia was not complacent in the Putin years. Wheels are in motion.

“Many people ask us why were we so slow at organizing our economy? What was done over the last 10 years (of market reforms) and why was Russia so slow in organizing its economy? We lived through a period of high oil prices and we didn’t use those oil revenues the way we could have. People didn’t think of using these revenues effectively. We didn’t manage to reach the goals we set for ourselves in the 90s (under Yeltsin) and probably the inflow of petrodollars made us more relaxed and less vigilant,” he said during his keynote address at Peterson.

A lot has improved. In terms of GDP, Russia’s economic output was $1.12 trillion in 2000 and in $2.23 trillion in 2010, according to Kudrin. “We will reach our pre-crisis levels of 2008 in the beginning of next year or by the end of this year,” he said.

The living standards of Russians have grown. Productivity has grown among the labor force. Up until the crash of 2008, Russia was growing at an average of 6.9% annually. Exports were growing by more than 22% if oil and gas are included; at 15% if excluded, according to Kudrin.

As far as government spending goes, they’re doing better than the US. Kudrin said the government is on track to have a zero deficit in 2015. This year it is expected to be around 1.4% of GDP.

The WTO entry will make it official, perhaps. Russia, after 17 years, will be part of the club.

“The number one biggest thing to show a credible commitment to advancing trade with Russia is to help Russia get into the WTO this year,” said Michael McFaul, President Obama’s Russian guy in the National Security Council. “Every single government official who has anything to do with this has said that we support Russia’s membership in the WTO, and we support it happening this year.”

Russian reform doesn’t mean that the state won’t play a key role in its biggest companies. Gone are the neoliberal days when reform meant selling government companies to the lowest Western bidder.

Russia has a lot of problems. It partially thinks that getting government out of big business will help curb corruption. Russia is ranked as the most corrupt of the big emerging markets by Transparency International. But one thing is for sure, the market is finding opportunities there as Russia discovers the market…for the third time.

US-Russia Trade Surplus? Nyet! 

Page 45: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Because of high oil prices, the US maintains a healthy trade deficit with Russia. Here’s what we sell, and buy from the country Sarah Palin can see from her office window.

US Top 5 Exports to Russia

1. Animal proteins (beef, chicken, pork)

2. Industrial engines

3. Drilling and oilfield equipment

4. Civilian aircraft, engines, equipment and parts

5. Plastics

2009 Export Value: $5.3 billion                         2010 Export Value: $5.9 billion

US Top 5 Imports From Russia

1.  Fuel oil

2. Crude oil

3. Other petroleum products

4. Nuclear fuel materials

5. Liquified natural gas

2009 Import Value: $18.1 billion                      2010 Import Value: $25.6 b.

Source: Russian-US Trade Federation, New York

National Economic Trends

04/19 12:18   FAS SUGGESTS CUTTING FUEL EXCISE IF OIL PRICES RISE HIGHER THAN DEFINED LEVEL – ARTEMYEVhttp://www.interfax.com/

Page 46: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

COMMENT: Russian govt doesn't expect breakthrough in economy until 2014 http://www.bne.eu/storyf2639/COMMENT_Russian_govt_doesnt_expect_breakthrough_in_economy_until_2014

UniCredit Group April 19, 2011

The Russian Ministry of Economic Development has prepared its new macroeconomic forecast for 2011-2014, which will be used to develop the next federal budget.

The forecast is based on a $105 per barrel outlook for the Urals oil price in 2011. The ministry expects oil prices to fall to $93/b in 2012, but rise back to $97/b by 2014. Based on these oil prices, the government expects the economy to expand by 4.2% in 2011, and to stay below this level until 2014, when it is expected to accelerate slightly to 4.6%.

Domestic demand is set to be the major driver of economic growth. Thus the government expects investment to rise by 6.0% in 2011 and to accelerate to some 9.6% in 2014. Consumer demand is also set to support economic expansion as real disposable incomes and retail sales bottom out in 2011 with weak 1.5% and 3.8% growth respectively, but then should accelerate to 5% and 6% respectively by 2014. Apparently, the government expects domestic consumer demand to get a boost from the expected slowdown in inflation, which is expected stay below 7.5% in 2011, and to fall gradually to 5.0% by 2014.

Russia's trade surplus is expected to stay in a healthy surplus throughout the entire forecast period, even though it is expected to shrink from some $195bn in surplus in 2011 to $91.9bn by 2014. A persistent trade surplus should ensure general stability for the ruble, which is expected to fluctuate close to RUB28/USD1 all the way until 2014.

Cautiously realistic

Overall, we view the new government forecast as cautiously realistic, even despite what we see as rather supportive oil price assumptions. The forecast is rather close to our outlook on most major parameters, even though we are a bit more conservative in our long-term assessment of economic growth; we expect 3.5% real GDP growth in 2014.

We believe that the major market impact of the forecast will be delivered through the new federal budget, which is to be based on it. We think that such moderate expectations of economic growth, despite the rather high oil price forecasts, might suggest that the government is likely to maintain its relative austerity mode in spending, which is being advocated by the Ministry of Finance. Thus we believe that the forecast suggests a lack of any major ambitions to accelerate economic growth in the near future, which, we think suggests that the government does not plan any drastic structural changes in budget

Page 47: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

spending or economic policy. We think this should minimize and potential market impact of the news.

We do not expect any major market impact from the news as the forecast is likely to suggest a lack of any major changes in budget policy over the next several years.

Business, Energy or Environmental regulations or discussions

Rosneft, Evraz, TMK, Novolipetsk Steel: Russian Equity Previewhttp://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-04-18/rosneft-evraz-tmk-novolipetsk-steel-russian-equity-preview.html

By Marina Sysoyeva - Apr 18, 2011 10:00 PM GMT+0200

The following companies may be active in Russian trading. Stock symbols are in parentheses and share prices are from the previous close.

The 30-stock Micex Index dropped 3.7 percent to 1,714.07 in Moscow. The dollar-denominated RTS fell 4 percent to 1,950.15.

OAO Rosneft (ROSN RX): The state oil producer may swap shares with BP Plc and find a new partner for Arctic drilling if a court allows the U.K. explorer to split the two parts of their agreement, an independent director at BP’s Russian venture said. Rosneft dropped 3.5 percent to 238.75 rubles.

Evraz Group SA (EVR) : Russia’s second-largest steelmaker plans to invest 2.5 billion rubles ($88.2 million) over the next two years in its vanadium unit, OAO Kachkanarsky GOK, to increase its ore output 8.9 percent to 55 million metric tons, Interfax said. Evraz dropped 3.7 percent to $34.90 in London.

OAO TMK (TMKS LI): The Russian pipe producer is set to file its first-quarter production results today. TMK fell 1.4 percent to $19.13 in London.

OAO Novolipetsk Steel (NLMK RX): Russia’s third-largest steel producer by output is scheduled to publish its first- quarter production results today. The company fell 5.1 percent to 106.06 rubles in Moscow.

To contact the reporter on this story: Marina Sysoyeva in Moscow [email protected]

To contact the editor responsible for this story: Claudia Carpenter at [email protected]

Page 48: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Metalloinvest to up stake in Norilsk Nickelhttp://af.reuters.com/article/metalsNews/idAFLDE73I07N20110419

Tue Apr 19, 2011 7:24am GMT

* Metalloinvest currently holds 4 pct of Norislk Nickel

* Usmanov still sees formation of Russian global mining firm

* In talks with Mitsui over stake in iron mine, partnership

MOSCOW, April 19 (Reuters) - Metalloinvest plans to raise its stake in Norilsk Nickel (GMKN.MM) to 5 percent from 4 percent, majority owner Alisher Usmanov told Russia's Kommersant daily in an interview published on Tuesday.

"Our plan is to reach 5 percent," he was quoted as saying.

Usmanov also repeated earlier calls for Russia to form a global metals giant, with Norilsk Nickel serving as the first building block.

"Sooner or later, the question of consolidation Russia's metals and mining industry will arise," he said.

The Russian billionaire, who also owns Kommersant and part of London's Arsenal soccer team, mooted the plan prior to the 2008 downturn as a way to create a Russian rival to global mining giants such as BHP Billiton (BLT.L).

However, it fizzled out after liquidity dried up in 2008 and metals prices collapsed, forcing Russian miners to concentrate on keeping their own businesses running.

Usmanov also said Metalloinvest is still mulling a possible initial public offering to raise capital to pay down debt.

He added that Metalloinvest, which is Russia's largest iron miner, could also raise funds via a syndicated credit.

Metalloinvest's earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) are about 1.3-1.5 times above its debt.

Talks with Mitsui (8031.T) are still underway, and Usmanov said the Japanese firm will likely take a minority stake in Lebedinsky, one of Metalloinvest's two iron ore companies.

Page 49: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

"They want a 15 percent stake," Usmanov said.

(Reporting by Alfred Kueppers; Editing by Erica Billingham)

Evraz Eurobond guidance around 6.75 pct –sourceshttp://www.reuters.com/article/2011/04/19/russia-eurobonds-evraz-idUSLDE73I0GJ20110419

3:58am EDT

MOSCOW, April 19 (Reuters) - Russian steelmaker Evraz HK1Q.L is guiding investors towards a yield of around 6.75 percent on its 7-year Eurobond, two banking sources told Reuters on Tuesday.

Evraz, part-owned by Russian tycoon Roman Abramovich, is looking to issue up to $1 billion, and on Monday was guiding towards 6.7-7.0 percent, sources had said. [ID:nLDE73H0KQ]

(Reporting by Oksana Kobzeva; Writing by Toni Vorobyova; Editing by Alfred Kueppers)

Alfa Bank Eurobond guidance at 7.875-8 pct –sourcehttp://www.reuters.com/article/2011/04/19/russia-eurobonds-alfa-idUSLDE73I0GA20110419

3:50am EDT

MOSCOW, April 19 (Reuters) - Russia's largest lender, Alfa Bank has set the price guidance on its 10-year Eurobond at 7.875-8.000 percent, a banking source told Reuters on Tuesday.

Banking sources on Monday had pointed to unofficial guidance of 8 percent on the upcoming issue, expected to be worth between $500 million and $1 billion. [ID:nLDE73A1NV] (Reporting by Oksana Kobzeva; Writing by Toni Vorobyova)

Nomos Bank raises $718m in IPO

http://www.rbcnews.com/free/20110419104700.shtml

Page 50: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

      RBC, 19.04.2011, Moscow 10:47:00.Nomos Bank has generated $718m in IPO proceeds, the bank said in a statement late Monday.

      It sold shares at a price of $35 a share, which corresponds to $17.50 per Global Depositary Receipt (GDR). The indicative price range was set at $32-$37 a share. The offering was oversubscribed. The bank's free float after the offering will amount to 22%. If a 15% over-allotment option is fully exercised, the free float will be equal to 25%.

      Based on the share price, the bank's capitalization will reach $3.2bn after the upcoming private offering. The bank's management bought shares worth $6m during the IPO. Additionally, the bank is set to receive about RUB 5.5bn (approx. USD 195m) from a private offering of newly-issued shares to be made after the IPO.

      Trading in Nomos Bank's GDRs on the London Stock Exchange is set to start today. The GDRs will be listed on April 27.

Nomos Bank raises $718 mln in first Russian bank London IPOhttp://en.rian.ru/business/20110419/163592348.html

11:14 19/04/2011

MOSCOW, April 19 (RIA Novosti) - Nomos Bank, one of Russia's top 30 banks, has placed 22% of its stock in an initial public offering (IPO) to raise $718 million and become the first Russian private bank listed in London, the bank said in a statement late on Monday.

The share price was set at $35 and $17.50 per Global Depository Receipt, in line with the price guidance of $32-37 per share and $16-18.50 per GDR.

"This was a very advantageous deal. The stock was sold among premium investors. The bid book was subscribed already on the second day of the roadshow. The stock was oversubscribed by several times," an investment banker familiar with the IPO told RIA Novosti.

Another investment banker said the book was three times oversubscribed.

Deutsche Bank, Credit Suisse, VTB Capital and Citi were the lead managers.

The offering comprised the bank's existing shares largely held by minority shareholder Roman Korbachka and a new share issue worth 5.5 billion rubles. Korbachka granted the lead managers an overallotment option of 15% of the base offering.

Page 51: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

The bank's stock will be included in the quotation list of the London Stock Exchange from April 27.

All about price - Nomos IPO goes through at upper end of range bneApril 19, 2011

Nomos Bank announced a price of $35 per share ($17.5 per GDR) as it closed the book on its IPO on the London and Moscow markets on Monday. The success of the listing, which reported oversubscription and went through towards the higher end of its indicative range, confirms that investors are ready to buy reasonably priced offers from Russian companies in sectors less common on the public markets.

Nomos raised $718m from the initial listing, with an over-allotment offer of a further RUB5.5bn ($194m) set to be sold via closed subscription immediately following the IPO, the bank said. Implying a market capitalization of $3.2bn, the offer price was towards the upper-end of the initial range of $32-37 per share, or $16-$18.5 per GDR. The bank tightened the range just ahead of the sale to $17.25-$18.5 per GDR.

The IPO sees the April rush to market by Russian issuers end on a much better footing than a similar bid in February - when three of four issues were pulled. This month, three of the four pushed through, although only Nomos managed to pull away from the bottom of its range. Together with agricultural producer Rusagro and property group Etalon this month, and pump-maker HMS in February, Russian IPOs have now brought in $1.98bn.

Meanwhile, with mobile phone retailer Euroset joining the ranks of pulled issues, the total volume of failed listings so far in 2011 is $3.5-$4bn, according to their indicative ranges.

One point that the Nomos sale appears to argue with is that investors are not ready to simply cash out shareholders - which was amongst the reasons offered by analysts for the failure of Euroset and NordGold to push through issues. However, only the over-allotment will be invested back into the bank, with the rest being pocketed by Slovak shareholder Roman Korbacka.

The Nomos IPO was notable in that it was the first offer so far this year at a reasonable price. Certainly it's the only issue which did not have analysts fretting that it was over-priced. Euroset in particular was accused of trying to leave nothing on the table for potential investors with its range. Investors have become much firmer over pricing since the crisis, and - despite consistent attempts by Russian issuers to return to their old ways - appear united in that stance.

Page 52: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Troika Dialog writes: The sale implies a post-money 2011E P/BV of 1.4, which looks about fair relative to other mid-cap names such as Vozrozhdenie Bank and Bank of St Petersburg, which trade at a 2011E P/BV of 1.3-1.5.

NOMOS Bank has advantages and drawbacks relative to these names. It has a limited capital markets track record but will be the only mid-cap name with a London-listed GDR, and it also looks to have a decent sized free float. It is currently a more profitable bank than either peer (its 2010 pro forma ROAE was 21.1%) but has a loan book that is heavily tilted toward corporate business (over 89% of the book, even after the consolidation of the more retail-focused Khanty-Mansiisk Bank), and with almost half of all loans to construction/real estate and financial companies. It has posted phenomenally high recent growth (even excluding Khanty-Mansiisk Bank) and has been actively selling and writing off loans, helping to keep a very low NPL ratio.

Alfa Bank meanwhile is expecting Nomos to continue the poor post-market performance of Russian IPOs: Trading of GDRs begins today in London. Free float will be 22-25%, depending on how much of the over-allotment option is used, which equates to $684-777m based on the IPO price.

We believe this IPO pricing was full, notwithstanding yesterday’s market downturn, and expect trading to open substantially below the IPO price. On the positive side, we believe the completion of the transaction at such a price is positive for sentiment relating to Russian banks’ shares.

April 19, 2011 11:19

S&P improves Renaissance Capital rating to 'B' from 'B-' with 'Stable' outlook

LONDON. April 19 (Interfax) - International rating agency Standard & Poor's has improved its long-term rating on the bank Renaissance Capital to 'B' from 'B-', with an outlook of 'Stable', S&P said in a release.

Cf

Sberbank's shares might be sold on the open market during privatisation

http://www.bne.eu/dispatch_text14915

Page 53: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

VTB CapitalApril 19, 2011

News: Yesterday, Sberbank CEO German Gref made a number of statements.

During the privatization process, Sberbank's shares might be offered on the open market, although the size of the offering is to be defined right before the placement (which is pencilled in for 3Q-4Q11).

- Two independent directors will join Sberbank's Supervisory Board as Elvira Nabiullina and Arkady Dvorkovich will not be re-elected to the Board (in line with the initiative by President Dmitry Medvedev to improve corporate governance).

- The bank's strategic goal is to compete with RBI and Unicredit Group on the CEE markets, with Sberbank eyeing international expansion. It considers Poland and Turkey as the most promising markets, and also reiterated its long-term interest in India, China and Vietnam.

Our View: Given the size of the future privatisation, which is too small for a strategic investor, we consider that the shares will be sold on the open market. The DR programme (due at the end of June) would help to offset part of the price overhang following a substantial offering. However, in our view, despite the high investor demand, Sberbank's stock price is likely to be capped over the next couple of quarters by the overhang risk.

While the statements about international expansion are just a repeat of the known strategy, it is the M&A part of Sberbank's story that has recently been dominating the wires. Although the potential VBI deal seems to be the most advanced, we see some near-term obstacles for Sberbank as it would have to learn how to work in the more competitive CEE region, which could distract it from its Russian homework.

Dmitry Dmitriev

April 19, 2011, 2:54 PM HKT

Russian Stocks Not Fit for Hong Kong?http://blogs.wsj.com/exchange/2011/04/19/russian-stocks-not-fit-for-hong-kong/?mod=google_news_blog

Page 54: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Despite multiple Russian companies signalling their intent to list in Hong Kong, one technical issue still exists – the Hong Kong stock exchange is yet to include Russia in its list of accepted jurisdictions (Rusal is incorporated in Jersey), writes Dow Jones Investment Banker. Russian companies which aren’t well-known to local investors or have weak links to Asia could also find it difficult to gain a place in the region’s portfolios.

By Philippe Espinasse

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev and his entourage were all smiles when they visited the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong’s trading hall Sunday. But listing Russian companies in Hong Kong still faces technical and regulatory hurdles, as well as in many cases an uphill struggle to convince investors in Asia that Russian stocks have a place in their portfolios.

Before Medvedev’s visit, Russian investment bank VTB Capital announced through CEO Yuri Soloviev the opening of an office in Hong Kong, where it plans to hire some 30 people to help Russian companies conduct IPOs and raise “billions of dollars” in Asia.

Candidates for listing in Hong Kong include power company EuroSibEnergo – controlled by Oleg Deripaska and which pulled an IPO there earlier this year – with at least four more interested in a listing here, according to Medvedev aide Arkady Dvorkovich.

Russian companies are following the same logic as global commodities firms such as Glencore. Seeking a listing in Hong Kong is good politics against the background of China’s seemingly insatiable appetite for natural resources. A deterioration in the primary equity market in London, the international listing venue of choice for Russian issuers, has also prompted them to look East.

At $2.2 billion, Deripaska’s aluminum producer United Co. Rusal was the third largest IPO in Hong Kong 2010, and the very first one by a Russian business there. It attracted high-profile cornerstone investors for about 40% of the deal, including Malaysian tycoon Robert Kuok, Russia’s Vneshekonombank, Nathaniel Rothschild and John Paulson’s hedge fund.

It hasn’t all been plain sailing, though. Shareholders had to wait for the best part of a year for the stock to finally trade above the offer price, and the regulator in Hong Kong, the Securities and Futures Commission, largely prevented retail investors from participating by imposing a sizeable initial board lot. This has since been adjusted downwards several times, boosting trading volumes, and also enabling a few sizeable block trades.

But there are still technical issues with listing Russian stocks in Hong Kong. Rusal is incorporated in Jersey and, despite statements of intent, including in

Page 55: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

HKEx’s 2010-2012 strategic plan, as of April 14, Russia didn’t appear on the list of jurisdictions which the listing committee has formally ruled as acceptable as an issuer’s place of incorporation.

Furthermore, quite a few of the mooted IPO candidates are largely unknown quantities in Asia, and some are unable to demonstrate much more than a tenuous link with the region. This could be an issue in Hong Kong, where 30% to 50% of IPOs routinely get allocated to retail investors.

Many institutions with a base in Asia run regional portfolios too, and will find it hard to justify buying these stocks–unlike their counterparts in Europe.

Meanwhile, those Russian companies seeking secondary listings in the hope of tapping Asian wealth would be well advised to look at the diminutive trading volumes in Hong Kong for such giants as the U.K.’s Prudential PLC and Brazil’s Vale SA. This raises the question of what such a move would bring them, aside from additional listing and sponsor fees, legal issues, and disclosure costs.

At the exchange, Mr. Medvedev was presented with a floor trader vest sporting the number 6683 (an auspicious one in Chinese) as a souvenir, but in Hong Kong, the R in BRICS could well stand for “rare” as well as “Russia.”

(Philippe Espinasse worked as an investment banker in the U.S., Europe and Asia for more than 19 years and now writes and works as an independent consultant in Hong Kong. Visit his website at http://www.ipo-book.com. Readers should be aware that Philippe may own securities related to companies he writes about, may act as a consultant to companies he mentions and may know individuals cited in his articles. To comment on this column, please email [email protected]).

Activity in the Oil and Gas sector (including regulatory)

Russian Oils - If $120/bbl balances the budget, don't expect material tax cuts for oilhttp://www.bne.eu/dispatch_text14915

CitiApril 19, 2011

Russian Minister of Finance Alexei Kudrin yesterday told reporters that Russia's 2012 budget would only be balanced if oil averages $120/bbl for the full year. Expenditures are being drive by two key budget priorities of rearming the military

Page 56: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

and social expenditures, which help drive the budget up some 5% this year and another 8% in 2012. Military expenditures are expected to rise sharply again in 2013. Meanwhile, a source in MinFin indicated to RBK Daily that the proposed 60/66 tax restructuring - which would reallocate the tax burden within the oil sector from upstream to downstream by lowering export duties on oil in exchange for higher and unitized duties on refined products - may have to be delayed past the planned 2013 start date due to complications from the customs union with Belorussia and Kazakhstan.

Our view: The take-away is simple: The government cannot afford to give the oil sector a significant tax break in the foreseeable future. According to our rough calculations, the oil sector accounted for c.50% of budget revenues in 2010, up from c.40% in 2009 (including extraction taxes, export duties, and excise taxes, but not profit tax), while the gas sector added another c.6-7% each year. Although there is room for the gas sector to pick up some of the burden (and gas taxes will likely go up as domestic tariffs rise), and room to reallocate the tax burden from the upstream to the downstream, the oil sector's contribution to the budget is just too large to give any meaningful net breaks to the sector without blowing a rather large hole in the government's finances.

Ron Smith

TNK-BP worth $54.1 bn: reporthttp://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5iDTllA_FBro8w9vb9etsZXxZpS5A?docId=CNG.bc2dfa1664bb6ea0fd4923c78eb9bcaf.2d1

(AFP) – 19 hours ago

MOSCOW — TNK-BP, the Russian joint venture of the British energy giant that is at the heart of a heated merger dispute, is worth $54.1 billion, Moscow's Finans magazine reported on Monday.

The valuation appeared in the weekly's annual ranking of the country's biggest companies, with the list headed by natural gas giant Gazprom on $205.4 billion and state-held oil firm Rosneft -- BP's erstwhile partner, on $99.4 billion.

TNK-BP came in sixth, also trailing the RZhD Russian Railways company, state bank Sberbank and private oil firm Lukoil.

The Russian billionaires who own half of TNK-BP -- collectively known as AAR and led by the banker Mikhail Fridman -- have used the courts to halt BP's $16 billion share swap and Arctic exploration agreement with Rosneft.

Page 57: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Rosneft last week agreed to extend until May 16 the deadline by which the deal could be agreed, with one of the discussed options involving a buyout by BP of its Russian partners.

Western and Russian press reports said that BP was willing to offer AAR $27 billion for the group's stake in TNK-BP, which is one of the world's top 10 private oil producers.

But the billionaires refused, valuing the company at more than $70 billion.

The oil firm is not traded on Western exchanges and its true value is under dispute although the Finans valuation is closer to that suggested by BP.

Akhmedov Seeks $1.8 Billion for 49% of Northgas, Vedomosti Sayshttp://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-04-19/akhmedov-seeks-1-8-billion-for-49-of-northgas-vedomosti-says.html

By Torrey Clark - Apr 19, 2011 6:55 AM GMT+0200

Farkhad Akhmedov raised the price he wants for his 49 percent in ZAO Northgas to $1.8 billion after getting a higher valuation from bankers and an audit of the Russian gas producer’s reserves, Vedomosti said today, citing a letter from the businessman to the potential buyer, OAO Inter RAO UES.

Inter RAO, a state-run power utility, had agreed to buy the stake for about $1.5 billion under a non-binding agreement, Vedomosti said, citing the businessman. Akhmedov may use the extra $300 million to buy Inter RAO stock, the newspaper said.

OAO Gazprom, which owns the majority stake in Northgas, didn’t exercise its right of first refusal to Akhmedov’s stake by an April 12 deadline, the newspaper said, citing two unidentified people with knowledge of the transaction.

To contact the editor responsible for this story: Torrey Clark at [email protected]

Novatek confirms interest in Yamal license auction http://www.bne.eu/dispatch_text14915

CitiApril 19, 2011

Page 58: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Following up on yesterday's story that Gazprom sources indicated that the company would not participate in this Fridays' auction of 4 licenses on the Yamal peninsula, Novatek yesterday afternoon confirmed to Vedomosti that it most definitely would bid for those resources. Novatek, of course, would be able to plug these fields into the infrastructure it is planning to build around its Yamal LNG venture. Total estimated reserves of the two better-explored of the fields, named Geophysical and Salmanovsky, are some 980bcm of gas and 975m bbl of liquids (C1+C2), with a starting price of some $220m, or around $0.03/boe of reserves. The remaining two have an estimated 1,800bcm of gas and 3.8bn bbl of liquids, but are higher-risk as they have apparently not been appraised to C1 + C2 standards. Accordingly, their starting price is only $25m, or $0.01/boe.

This news is not surprising, as we already expected Novatek to bid in the auction. Winning - as seems likely given the company's ambitious plans in the region and given the absence of Gazprom - could be significant for Novatek, in our view. The add would be significant relative to the company's proved reserves of 1,150 bcm (although 2P is a rather larger 1,620 bcm). As important, it would extend the company's winning streak of the last couple of years, underlining that the stock's value is likely well in excess of what current operations can justify alone. However, we think the exact value added for Novatek's shareholders by these reserves - should the company indeed win the tender - is more difficult to ascertain at this point, although positive, as production from any of the above four fields is likely to be at least 8-10 years off, well over the horizon for many equity investors.

Ron Smith

Gazprom

04/19 11:42   Gazprom looks to extract 200 bcm on Russian shelf by 2030 – Yazevhttp://www.interfax.com/newsinf.asp?id=237570

11:02Gazprom Pushes Agm Back From June 24 To 30, Will Have Egm June 30 - Gazpromhttp://www.interfax.com/news.asp

Page 59: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

Annual and extraordinary General Shareholders Meetings of Gazprom to be convened on June 30http://www.gazprom.com/press/news/2011/april/article111445/

19.04.2011 11:05

The Board of   Directors resolved to reschedule the annual General Shareholders Meeting of Gazprom from June 24 to June 30, 2011.

The Gazprom Board of Directors also resolved to convene the extraordinary General Shareholders Meeting. The Meeting will begin at 4:00pm (local time) on June 30, 2011 at the Company's headquarters in Moscow. Registration of the Meeting participants will be held on June 28 (from 10:00am to 5:00pm) and on June 30 (from 9:00am).

The lists of persons entitled to take part in the annual and extraordinary General Shareholders Meetings will be drawn up on the basis of the Gazprom Register of Shareholders as at the end of the business day on May 12, 2011.

The extraordinary Meeting is to be convened in compliance with the assignments by the Russian Federation President Dmitry Medvedev to replace government officials on boards of directors in open joint stock companies with independent or representative directors.

The Board of Directors approved the agenda of the extraordinary Shareholders Meeting and the wording of the Meeting notice. The issues related to early resignation of the Board of Directors Members and re-election of the Board of Directors to be held at the annual General Meeting were submitted for consideration at the extraordinary Meeting.

Gazprom chief vows to stick to 10-year natural gas agreementhttp://www.ukrainianjournal.com/index.php?w=article&id=12350

Journal Staff Report

MOSCOW, April 18 – Alexei Miller, the CEO of Gazprom, said Monday that Ukraine will not be able to cancel the 10-year natural gas supply agreement that Kiev believes to be “extremely unfavorable.”

The possibility of challenging and cancelling the agreement in international courts had been disclosed on Friday by first deputy prosecutor general Renat Kuzmin.

“For the first time in history of relations with Ukraine a long-term contract base has been

Page 60: wikileaks.org 1104…  · Web viewRussia 110419. Basic Political Developments. Russian foreign minister to visit 4 Balkan states - During the three-day tour, Lavrov will visit Serbia,

created,” Miller said, according to the Interfax report from Moscow. “The actins of implementing the contract cannot be questioned.”


Recommended