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1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 1Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
Your Job & Taxes
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 2Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
Starting a New JobTo receive a paycheck, an employee
must:Complete a Form W-4
• Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate
• Determines the amount of money withheld for taxes
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 3Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
Completing a W-4
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 4Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
Form W-4 Allowances
Allowance
May claim an allowance
only if no one else claims that person
as a dependent
Dependent - person
who relies on
the taxpaye
r for financial support
Qualifying child
Qualifying adult relativeRule of
thumb = may (but not required) claim an
allowance for every
dependent
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 5Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
• The higher the number of allowances, the less taxes they take out. The lower the number, the more taxes out.
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 6Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
Starting a New JobComplete a Form I-9
• Used to prove the identity of people and avoid hiring non United States citizens
• Must provide at least 2 of the following
– passport– driver’s license– U.S. military card– Social Security card– birth certificate
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 7Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 8Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
Sample Paycheck StubTerrific Tacos
EmployeePaycheck, Patty
SSN/Employee Identification Number201-92-4856
Check #164
Check Amount (net income)$146.68
Employee Address293 Michael GroveBillings, MT 59102
Pay Type-Gross Income
Deductions Current Year-to-date
$180.00 Federal WithholdingState WithholdingFICA
$14.10$5.45$13.77
$296.10$130.80$330.48
Totals $33.32 $757.38Pay Period 6/11/2007-6/25/2007
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 9Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
Taxes Deductions from your Paycheck
Income TaxesFederal• Largest
%State
Payroll TaxesSocial Securit
yMedica
re
Payroll tax – A tax on earned
income that supports the
Social Security and
Medicare programs
(also known as FICA)
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 10Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
Income taxIncome tax - tax on earned and unearned
income
Earned income -
money earned from working
for pay
Unearned income - income
received from sources other
than employmentExample: Wages
and salaries earned from employment
Example: Interest earned from a savings
account
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 11Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
What are benefits of being a part of these tax paying
communities?
Roads LibrariesMilitary for
national
securityPublic
schoolsPolice
and fire departm
ents
Recreation (parks,
trails)
?
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 12Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
“You are better off being in a community than by yourself”
As a community member you receive many benefits
you could not pay for individuallyTaxes are a way members
of a community provide for one another
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 13Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
What is Federal Taxes?
Purpose Tax charged
• Supports Federal Programs• Military• Education
Grants• Disasters• ResearchBenefits LINK
• 10% of earned income
• Changes based on your tax bracket
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 14Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
What is State Tax?
Purpose Tax charged• These support State
Gov’t. Programs• Head Start• Med Assistance
Programs• School Breakfast
Pro• NE Unemployment
Insur.NE Benefits LINK
• 5.5% of earned income
• Can changed based on location within the state
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 15Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
What is Social Security?
Purpose Tax charged
• Income for:• Retirees • People with
profound disability
• Children who have lost a parent
• A person with children who has experienced the death of a spouse
• 6.2% of earned income (decreased to 4.2% for 2011-12)
• Up to an annual maximum
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 16Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
What is Medicare?
Purpose Tax charged
• Helps pay for health care for senior citizens
• 1.45% of earned income• No limit
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 17Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
The form that an employer must send to an employee and the IRS at the end of the year. The W-2 form reports an employee's annual wages and the amount of taxes withheld from his or her paycheck.
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 18Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
1040EZ Form"income tax return for single and joint filers
with no dependents" "easy form"
• An alternative to the Internal Revenue Service's (IRS) 1040 income tax form – offers a faster and easier way to file
taxes• Meant for taxpayers with very basic
tax situations• Usually the first tax form filled out
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 19Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona
1040EZ cont.• In order to be eligible to use this
form the individual must have – a taxable income of less than $100,000– interest income of $1,500 or less– possess no dependents– no real estate assets– no tax shelters– no foreign income
1.3.4.G1
© Take Charge Today – February 2006– Planet Paycheck – Slide 20Funded by a grant from Take Charge America, Inc. to the Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences at the
University of Arizona