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Restorative JusticeThe Solution for Retailers
o Darrell Huntsman – CEO at Corrective Education Company o Chad McIntosh – Vice President: LP and Risk Management at Bloomingdales o Tom Meehan – Corp. Mgr: Data, Systems and Central Investigations at Bloomingdales o Dr. Read Hayes – Research Scientist, Univ. of Florida and LPRC
The ChallengesRe
tailer
Total Cost of Shoplifter
ShrinkTimeRecidivism
Offender Accountability
LiabilityProtect the Brand
The ChallengesRe
tailer
CJS
Total Cost of Shoplifter
ShrinkTimeRecidivism
Overburdened
Offender Accountability
LiabilityProtect the Brand
Competing Priorities Time Recidivism Shrinking Budgets
The ChallengesRe
tailer
CJS
Offe
nder
Total Cost of Shoplifter
ShrinkTimeRecidivism
Overburdened
Offender Accountability
LiabilityProtect the Brand
Stuck in the Doom Loop
Competing Priorities Time Recidivism Shrinking Budgets
Lack will and skill to change Criminal Record Fewer Opportunities
Lack of hope Recidivism
Traditional View
• What laws have been broken?
• Who Did it?
• What does the offender deserve?
Restorative Justice vs. Traditional View
Traditional View
• What laws have been broken?
• Who Did it?
• What does the offender deserve?
Restorative Justice
• Who has been harmed?
• What are their needs?
• Whose obligations are these?
Restorative Justice vs. Traditional View
RJ Research Continues
Primary RJ Program Outcome Hypotheses: 1. Restorative justice will do better than conventional
justice at reducing repeat offending
2. Restorative justice will do better than conventional justice at repairing the harm crime causes to victims
1. Sherman and Strang, 2007
RJ is one of the most empirically supported crime prevention efforts1
• Substantially reduced repeat offending for some offenders
• Over doubled the offenses brought to justice as diversion from CJ
• Provided victims and offenders with more satisfaction with justice than CJ
• Reduced crime victims’ desire for violent revenge against their offenders
• Reduced the costs of criminal justice, when used as diversion from CJ
• Reduced recidivism more than prisons
1. Sherman and Strang, 2007
ApprehendCall / Wait for Police
Collect Evidence
Assess & Assign Case Court Case Fine
Criminal Record
Education Course
Offender ✔✔
1-6 hr✔
1-3 hr✔
$200-$1k✔
✔ $75-0.6k
Retailer ✔✔
1-6 hr✔
1-8 hr✔
1-3 hr
Police ✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
Judicial System
✔ .25 - 1 hr
✔ 0.5 - 2 hr
What is the real cost of a shoplifter?
Cost$2.6k -‐ $5.3K
ApprehendCall / Wait for Police
Collect Evidence
Assess & Assign Case Court Case Fine
Criminal Record
Education Course
Offender ✔✔
1-6 hr✔
1-3 hr✔
$200-$1k✔
✔ $75-0.6k
Retailer ✔✔
1-6 hr✔
1-8 hr✔
1-3 hr
Police ✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
Judicial System
✔ .25 - 1 hr
✔ 0.5 - 2 hr
What is the real cost of a shoplifter?
Cost$2.6k -‐ $5.3K
$15k -‐
$25k
ApprehendCall / Wait for Police
Collect Evidence
Assess & Assign Case Court Case Fine
Criminal Record
Education Course
Offender ✔✔
1-6 hr✔
1-3 hr✔
$200-$1k✔
✔ $75-0.6k
Retailer ✔✔
1-6 hr✔
1-8 hr✔
1-3 hr
Police ✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
Judicial System
✔ .25 - 1 hr
✔ 0.5 - 2 hr
What is the real cost of a shoplifter?
Cost$2.6k -‐ $5.3K
$15k -‐
$25k
ApprehendCall / Wait for Police
Collect Evidence
Assess & Assign Case Court Case Fine
Criminal Record
Education Course
Offender ✔✔
1-6 hr✔
1-3 hr✔
$200-$1k✔
✔ $75-0.6k
Retailer ✔✔
1-6 hr✔
1-8 hr✔
1-3 hr
Police ✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
✔ 0.5 – 1 hr
Judicial System
✔ .25 - 1 hr
✔ 0.5 - 2 hr
What is the real cost of a shoplifter?
Cost$2.6k -‐ $5.3KA Proper RJ Program can
Eliminate These Steps
Qualify the offender
Capture information and evidence
Show the Offender the option ☒ No Thank You
Follow Retailer Policy
Qualify the offender
Capture information and evidence
Show the Offender the option ☒ No Thank You
☑︎ Yes
Follow Retailer Policy
Qualify the offender
Capture information and evidence
Show the Offender the option ☒ No Thank You
☑︎ Yes
Follow Retailer Policy
Will & Skill to be better
Qualify the offender
Capture information and evidence
Show the Offender the option ☒ No Thank You
☑︎ Yes
Follow Retailer Policy
Will & Skill to be better
Offender Retailer CJS
Role of the Provider• Develop and deploy technology
• Provide programs to reduce recidivism
Mobile db Analytics
Behavior Life Skills Coaching
Offender Retailer CJS
Role of the Provider• Develop and deploy technology
• Provide programs to reduce recidivism
• Reduce liabilities and Ensure compliance
Mobile db Analytics
Behavior Life Skills Coaching
Statutes Consis-tency
Training/ Support
Key Success Factors
1
2
3
Strong Relationship with government
Stream Line the process
Path for Restitution
Key Success Factors
1
2
3
4
Strong Relationship with government
Stream Line the process
Path for RestitutionOffender
Assessment
Key Success Factors
1
2
3
4
5
Strong Relationship with government
Stream Line the process
Path for RestitutionOffender
Assessment
100% Offender Accountability
Key Success Factors
1
2
3
4
5
6
Strong Relationship with government
Stream Line the process
Path for RestitutionOffender
Assessment
100% Offender Accountability
Reduce Recidivism
The Impact
85%
Efficiency
LPRC study shows CEC's program saves 85% more time
and $200 per apprehension
The Impact
85%
Efficiency Apprehensions
34%
LPRC study shows CEC's program saves 85% more time
and $200 per apprehension
Less administrative time shows a 34% increase in number of apprehensions
The Impact
85%
Efficiency Apprehensions Restitution
34% 80%
LPRC study shows CEC's program saves 85% more time
and $200 per apprehension
Less administrative time shows a 34% increase in number of apprehensions
Customer surveys shows a 50% - 80% increase financial
restitution
• Speed and accuracy of data input
• Eliminate the need for police to come
• Single place to collect and view data and information
Efficiency
Efficiency
TraditionalNo
Pro
secu
tion
Pros
ecut
ion
95 Minutes 53 Minutes
137Minutes 102Minutes
44%↓
26%↓
Efficiency
• Eliminate the need for law enforcement to roll for low-‐risk offenders
• Provide clean, accurate information to law enforcement . . . Only when they need it
Relationship
“ CEC makes my life easier”
“It’s easy”
“It’s fast”
“It’s nice not to have to wait for the police”
“It’s looks professional”
“We love the fact that we can take photo’s and fill out forms on the iPad”
“It feels good to help people that just made a bad choice”
“We love the iPad”
“It’s cool”