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Master of Arts in Communication : Corporate Communication Studies
elearning.lspr.edu
Course : Public Relations Ethics (1504PRE07)
Session Topic : The TRUTH as Ethical
Imperative
Course: Public Relations Ethics
By Bambang Sumaryanto MBA M.Si
LSPR eLearning Program
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• Part 1 Truth & Accuracy
• Part 2 Professional Standard
Content
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Truth & Accuracy: Objectives
Objectives
1. To provide understanding about the,
• TRUTH and
• ACCURACY
...of the information
2. To describe challenges in doing ethical practices
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Truth & Accuracy: PRSA
PRSA Code of Professional Standard
Article 3
A member shall,
• adhere to TRUTH and ACCURACY and
• to generally accepted standard of good taste
Article 7
A member shall not intentionally false or misleading information
a. Is there an absolute truth?
Tell the truth...,
b. but NOT all the truth
c. when it happens to be convenient and don’t be afraid to embellish it
along the way
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Truth & Accuracy: Values, Principles, Ethical Boundaries
Source: Bill George (True North)
No Code of
Ethics About
1. Values
• The relative importance of things that
matter in your life...
• ...are the last things you don’t want to
sacrifice when you’re forced to make
trade off
2. Principles
• A set of standard used in your life,
derived from your values.
• Principles are values translated into
action
3. Ethical
Boundaries
• The limits placed on your action,
• ...based on your standards of ethical
behaviour
Bill George
Professor of Mgt.
practice at Harvard
Business School
(2004)
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Professional Standard: Code
The Code of Professional Standard
Duties of Professional PR - PERHUMAS
Duty to...,
1. SELF
2. EMPLOYER (Client)
3. PROFESSION
4. SOCIETY & MASS MEDIA
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Professional Standard: Potential Ethical Issues
1. PUFFERY
Enlarging truth & remolding facts
2. QUOTES
• Real & Invented
• Depict quoted person’s views
3. PLAGIARISM
PRSA Article 6:
• credit for ideas &
• words borrowed from others
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Professional Standard: Potential Ethical Issues (cont.)
4. DISINFORMATION
Purposeful use of information known to be basically untrue
5. CORRECTING ERRORS
Key considerations:
a. Timeliness,
b. Clarity,
c. Remedial Effect
6. DIFFERENT PUBLIC, DIFF OBLIGATIONS
Need to understand the interest of different stakeholders