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EHP4 for SAP ERP6.0
June 2009
English
General Ledger (156)
SAP AGDietmar-Ho-Allee !669!90 "all#orf German$
%usiness Pro&ess Do&umentation
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
Copyright
, o$right 2009 SAP AG. All rights resere#.
/o art of this uli&ation ma$ e rero#u&e# or transmitte# in an$ form or for an$ urose 1ithout theeress ermission of SAP AG. 3he information &ontaine# herein ma$ e &hange# 1ithout rior noti&e.
Some soft1are ro#u&ts marete# $ SAP AG an# its #istriutors &ontain rorietar$ soft1are &omonentsof other soft1are en#ors.
5i&rosoft "in#o1s E&el 7utloo an# Po1erPoint are registere# tra#emars of 5i&rosoft ororation.
8%5 D%2 D%2 niersal Dataase S$stem i S$stem i) S$stem S$stem ) S$stem S$stem :S$stem :!0 S$stem :9 :!0 :9 iSeries Series Series :Series eSerer :;<5 :;7S i);7S S;=907S;=90 7S;400 AS;400 S;=90 Parallel Enterrise Serer Po1er<5 Po1er Ar&hite&ture P7"ER6>P7"ER6 P7"ER)> P7"ER) P7"ER 7enPo1er Po1erP %at&hPies %la#eenter S$stemStorage GP?S HA5P RE3A8/ D%2 onne&t RA? Re#oos 7S;2 Parallel S$sle 5<S;ESA A8@
8ntelligent 5iner "eShere /etfinit$ 3ioli an# 8nformi are tra#emars or registere# tra#emars of 8%5ororation.
'inu is the registere# tra#emar of 'inus 3oral#s in the .S. an# other &ountries.
A#oe the A#oe logo A&roat PostS&rit an# Rea#er are either tra#emars or registere# tra#emars of A#oe S$stems 8n&ororate# in the nite# States an#;or other &ountries.
7ra&le is a registere# tra#emar of 7ra&le ororation.
/8@ @;7en 7S?;! an# 5otif are registere# tra#emars of the 7en Grou.
itri 8A Program /eighorhoo# 5eta?rame "in?rame <i#eo?rame an# 5ulti"in are tra#emars orregistere# tra#emars of itri S$stems 8n&.
H35' @5' @H35' an# "= are tra#emars or registere# tra#emars of "= "orl# "i#e "eonsortium 5assa&husetts 8nstitute of 3e&hnolog$.
Jaa is a registere# tra#emar of Sun 5i&ros$stems 8n&.
JaaS&rit is a registere# tra#emar of Sun 5i&ros$stems 8n&. use# un#er li&ense for te&hnolog$ inente#an# imlemente# $ /ets&ae.
SAP R;= SAP /et"eaer Duet PartnerE#ge %$Design SAP %usiness %$Design an# other SAPro#u&ts an# seri&es mentione# herein as 1ell as their rese&tie logos are tra#emars or registere#tra#emars of SAP AG in German$ an# other &ountries.
%usiness 7Be&ts an# the %usiness 7Be&ts logo %usiness7Be&ts r$stal Reorts r$stal De&isions"e 8ntelligen&e @&elsius an# other %usiness 7Be&ts ro#u&ts an# seri&es mentione# herein as 1ell as
their rese&tie logos are tra#emars or registere# tra#emars of %usiness 7Be&ts S.A. in the nite#States an# in other &ountries. %usiness 7Be&ts is an SAP &oman$.
All other ro#u&t an# seri&e names mentione# are the tra#emars of their rese&tie &omanies. Data&ontaine# in this #o&ument seres informational uroses onl$. /ational ro#u&t se&ifi&ations ma$ ar$.
3hese materials are suBe&t to &hange 1ithout noti&e. 3hese materials are roi#e# $ SAP AG an# itsaffiliate# &omanies (CSAP GrouC* for informational uroses onl$ 1ithout reresentation or 1arrant$ ofan$ in# an# SAP Grou shall not e liale for errors or omissions 1ith rese&t to the materials. 3he onl$1arranties for SAP Grou ro#u&ts an# seri&es are those that are set forth in the eress 1arrant$statements a&&oman$ing su&h ro#u&ts an# seri&es if an$. /othing herein shoul# e &onstrue# as&onstituting an a##itional 1arrant$.
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
Icons
Icon Meaning
aution
Eamle
/ote
Re&ommen#ation
S$nta
Eternal Pro&ess
%usiness Pro&ess Alternatie;De&ision hoi&e
Typographic Conventions
Type Style Description
Example text "or#s or &hara&ters that aear on the s&reen. 3hese in&lu#e fiel#names s&reen titles ushuttons as 1ell as menu names aths an#otions.
ross-referen&es to other #o&umentation.
Eamle tet Emhasi:e# 1or#s or hrases in o#$ tet titles of grahi&s an# tales.
E@A5P'E 3E@3 /ames of elements in the s$stem. 3hese in&lu#e reort namesrogram names transa&tion &o#es tale names an# in#ii#ual e$1or#s of a rogramming language 1hen surroun#e# $ o#$ tet foreamle SE'E3 an# 8/'DE.
Example text S&reen outut. 3his in&lu#es file an# #ire&tor$ names an# their aths
messages sour&e &o#e names of ariales an# arameters as 1ell asnames of installation ugra#e an# #ataase tools.
EXAMPLE TEXT e$s on the e$oar# for eamle fun&tion e$s (su&h as F2* or theENTER e$.
Example text Ea&t user entr$. 3hese are 1or#s or &hara&ters that $ou enter in thes$stem ea&tl$ as the$ aear in the #o&umentation.
<Example text> <ariale user entr$. Pointe# ra&ets in#i&ate that $ou rela&e these1or#s an# &hara&ters 1ith aroriate entries.
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
Contents
! Purose..................................................................................................................................)
2 Prereuisites..........................................................................................................................)
2.! 5aster Data.....................................................................................................................)
2.2 Roles...............................................................................................................................)
2.= Preliminar$ Stes............................................................................................................6
= Pro&ess 7erie1 3ale.........................................................................................................6
4 Pro&ess Stes........................................................................................................................F
4.! Posting General 'e#ger A&&ount Do&uments..................................................................F
4.2 Disla$ing a Do&ument...................................................................................................9
4.= Disla$ing an# hanging 'ine 8tems.............................................................................!!
4.4 Disla$ing %alan&es......................................................................................................!2
4.) Disla$ing the oma&t Do&ument Journal...................................................................!=
4.6 Disla$ing the Do&ument Journal..................................................................................!4
4.F Disla$ing G;' %alan&es ('ist*......................................................................................!6
4. Reersing a Do&ument..................................................................................................!
4..! Reersing a Do&ument 8n#ii#ual Reersal.........................................................!9
4..2 Reersing a Do&ument 5ass Reersal...............................................................20
4.9 Re&urring Entries...........................................................................................................2!
4.!0 'ist of Re&urring Entr$ 7riginal Do&uments...............................................................24
4.!! arr$ing out Re&urring Entries...................................................................................2)
4.!2 A&&ount 5aintenan&e+ Automati& learing................................................................2F
4.!= A&&ount 5aintenan&e+ 5anual learing....................................................................2
) Aen#i..............................................................................................................................=0
).! Reersal of Pro&ess Stes............................................................................................=0
).2 se# ?orms...................................................................................................................=!
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
General Ledger
1 Prpose3he &entral tas of G;' a&&ounting is to roi#e a &omrehensie i&ture of eternal a&&ountingan# a&&ounts. Re&or#ing all usiness transa&tions (rimar$ ostings as 1ell as settlements frominternal a&&ounting* in a soft1are s$stem that is full$ integrate# 1ith all the other oerationalareas of a &oman$ ensures that the a&&ounting #ata is al1a$s &omlete an# a&&urate.
3he SAP ?8 General 'e#ger A&&ounting has the follo1ing features+
• ?ree &hoi&e of leel+ &ororate grou or &oman$
• Automati& an# simultaneous osting of all su-le#ger items in the aroriate General
'e#ger A&&ounting a&&ounts (re&on&iliation a&&ounts*
• Simultaneous u#ating of General 'e#ger A&&ounting an# &ost a&&ounting areas
• Real-time ealuation of an# reorting on &urrent a&&ounting #ata in the form of a&&ount
#isla$s finan&ial statements 1ith #ifferent finan&ial statement ersions an# a##itionalanal$ses.
Essentiall$ the General 'e#ger A&&ounting seres as a &omlete re&or# of all usinesstransa&tions. 8t is the &entrali:e# u-to-#ate referen&e for the ren#ering of a&&ounts. A&tualin#ii#ual transa&tions &an e &he&e# at an$ time in real-time ro&essing $ #isla$ing theoriginal #o&uments line items an# transa&tion figures at arious leels su&h as+
• A&&ount information
• Journals
• 3otals;transa&tion figures
• %alan&e sheet;rofit an# loss ealuations
! Prere"isites
!#1 Master Data
S$P %est Practices Standard &ales
A range of in#isensale master an# organi:ational #ata 1as &reate# in $our ERP s$stem in theimlementation hase su&h as the #ata that refle&ts the organi:ational stru&ture of $our
&oman$ as 1ell as master #ata that suits its oerational fo&us for eamle master #ata formaterials en#ors an# &ustomers.
3his master #ata usuall$ &onsists of stan#ar#i:e# SAP %est Pra&ti&es #efault alues an#enales $ou to go through the ro&ess stes of this s&enario.
se the follo1ing master #ata in the ro&ess stes #es&rie# in this #o&ument+
$ll
Master Data &ale Selection Co''ent
ost enter I All Sele&t all &ost &enters
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
!#! oles
se
3he follo1ing roles must hae alrea#$ een installe# to test this s&enario in the SAP /et1eaer%usiness lient (/"%*. 3he roles in this %usiness Pro&ess Do&umentation must e assigne#to the user or users testing this s&enario. ou onl$ nee# these roles if $ou are using the /"%interfa&e. ou #o not nee# these roles if $ou are using the stan#ar# SAP G8.
Prere"isites
3he usiness roles hae een assigne# to the user 1ho is testing this s&enario.
%siness ole Details $ctivity Transaction
Emlo$ee(Professional ser*
SAPK/%PRKE5P'7EE-S Assignment of this role isne&essar$ for
asi&fun&tionalit$.
SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S
General 'e#ger A&&ountant ?%)0
?%0=
?AG''0=
?AG'%0=
SKA'RKF0!229
SKA'RKF0!22F
SKP'0K60000=0
?%0
?.!=
?-0=
SAPK/%PRK?8/A-5
?inan&e 5anager ?.0
?%D!
?.!)
?.!4
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!#* Preli'inary Steps
/o reliminar$ stes are ne&essar$.
* Process +vervie, Ta-le
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Process step ./ternalprocessre0erence
%sinesscondition
%sinessrole
Transactioncode
./pectedreslts
Posting General
Ledger $ccontDoc'ents
General
'e#ger A&&ountant
?%)0
Displaying aDoc'ent
General'e#ger A&&ountant
?%0=
Displaying andChanging LineIte's
General'e#ger A&&ountant
?AG''0=
Display%alances
General'e#ger A&&ountant
?AG'%0=
Displaying theCo'pactDoc'entornal
General'e#ger A&&ountant
SKA'RK
F0!229
Displaying theDoc'entornal
General'e#ger A&&ountant
SKA'RK
F0!22F
Displaying G2L%alances (List)
General'e#ger A&&ountant
SKP'0K
60000=0
eversing a
Doc'ent
General
'e#ger A&&ountant
?%0
eversing aDoc'ent 3Mass eversal
?inan&e5anager
?.0
Processing aecrring .ntryDoc'ent
?inan&e5anager
?%D!
List o0 ecrring.ntry +riginalDoc'ents
?inan&e5anager
?.!)
Carrying +tecrring.ntries
?inan&e5anager
?.!4
$ccontMaintenance4$to'aticClearing
General'e#ger A&&ountant
?.!=
$ccontMaintenance4Manal Clearing
General'e#ger A&&ountant
?-0=
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
Process Steps
#1 Posting General Ledger $ccont Doc'ents
se
ou re&eie G;' a&&ount #o&uments that hae to e oste# manuall$ in the SAP s$stem.
Prere"isites
/one.
Procedre
!. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)S$P .CC 'en Accounting→ Financial Accounting→ General Ledger → Posting
→ Enter G/L Account Document
Transaction code ?%)0
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant (SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → Posting→ Posting → Post G/L Account
Document
2. 8f a #ialog o aears enter the follo1ing #ata if it is not alrea#$ een #efaulte# $ thes$stem+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Company Code 1000
=. hoose Enter .
3o &hange the &oman$ &o#e &hoose Edit→ Change Company Code.
4. 7n the Enter G/L Account Document: Company Code 1: s&reen mae the follo1ingentries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Document Date L&urrent #ataM for eamle to#a$
Posting Date L&urrent #ataM for eamle to#a$
Currency EUR for eamle ER for#omesti& &urren&$
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
). Enter the follo1ing #ata for the first line item+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
G/L Account LG;' a&&ount numerM for eamle 60000
D/C Deit
Amount inDocument Currency
LamountM for eamle !!00
!ax Code Linut ta &o#eM for eamle <! (8nutta !9N*
Cost Center L&ost &enter numerM for eamle ostenter !!0!
3he &ost &enter is onl$ nee#e# if the G;' a&&ount numer is a &ost element.
6. Enter the follo1ing #ata for the other line items+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
G/L Account LG;' a&&ount numerM for eamle 200!)
D/C re#it
Amount inDocumentCurrency
I Amount from the lastste or enter L I M
"alue Date L&urrent #ataM for eamle to#a$
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3he alue #ate is onl$ nee#e# if the G;' a&&ount is a an a&&ount 1ith <alue Dateman#ator$.
F. hoose the Details ta age an# mae the follo1ing entries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Calculate tax Sele&t the al&ulate ta in#i&ator
. 3o &he& the #o&ument efore it is oste# &hoose #imulate $F%&.3his enales $ou to #isla$ the #o&ument in&lu#ing the inut ta to e oste# an# to &orre&tit if ne&essar$. onfirm an$ messages that aear 1ith Enter .
9. 3o ost the #o&ument &hoose Post $Ctrl'#&.
!0. 8n the lo1er area of the s&reen the s$stem oututs the message Document xxxxx (as posted in company code yyyy 1here is the seuential #o&ument numer assigne# $
the s$stem.
!!. 5ae a note of the #o&ument numer.
eslt
3he General 'e#ger a&&ount #o&ument is oste#. 3he s$stem has automati&all$ a##e# the 8nutta a&&ount.
./a'ple
G2L $ccont Inpt Ta/ Cost Center Date
60000 <! !!0! L&urrent #ataM
G2L $ccont &ale Date
200!) L&urrent #ataM
#! Displaying a Doc'ent
se
A single #o&ument &an e #isla$e#.
Prere"isites%efore $ou &an start 1ith this general usiness ro&esses $ou hae to ost some #o&uments.
Procedre
3he follo1ing ro&e#ure #es&ries ho1 to #isla$ a #o&ument.
!. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting→ Financial Accounting → General Ledger →
Document → Display
Transaction code ?%0=
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → G/L Account Processing → Display Document
2. Enter the follo1ing #ata+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Document)um*er
@@@@@@@@@ Enter the numer of#o&ument $ou ma#ea note of earlier.
CompanyCode
1000
Fiscal +ear L$ear of the osting#o&umentM
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
=. hoose Enter .
7n the s&reen that follo1s the oste# #o&ument is #isla$e# in the #o&ument oerie1along 1ith all the #o&ument hea#er information (su&h as the #o&ument numer osting #ateinoi&e #ate an# the in#ii#ual osting lines* in&lu#ing the inut ta line 1hi&h is oste#
automati&all$.
4. Doule-&li& one of the osting lines (or &hoose the magni,ying glass i&on* to #isla$ the#etails for that osting line.
). ou &an then &hoose Display↔ Change (#hi,t'F1* to s1it&h to the &hange mo#e an#
&hange &ertain #etails in the #o&ument su&h as the terms of a$ment.
ou &annot &hange a&&ounts amounts ta amounts or ta &o#es. 8f $ou get anerror regar#ing these #o&ument &ontents after osting the #o&ument $ou hae toreerse it.
3he transa&tion starts 1ith the Display Document: Data Entry "ie( s&reen. "ithGeneral 'e#ger <ie1 (trl. ?09* $ou &an s1it&h to the General 'e#ger <ie1 of the#o&ument. 3his is ne&essar$ for the #isla$ of results of #o&ument slit. "ith Entr$<ie1 (trl. ?!0* $ou &an s1it&h a&.
3he General 'e#ger <ie1 is not in the s&oe of la$er 0. 3he General 'e#ger is onl$use# if $ou hae installe# the A&tiate Do&ument Slitting.
8f $ou 1ant to #isla$ the results of the #o&ument slit the stan#ar# la$out has to e
&hange# using the right art of the Sele&t 'a$out i&on . hoose ChangeLayout (#hi,t'C *.
A #ialog o aears.
Sele&t the a##itional fiel# (for eamle Segment* from the &olumn Hi##en olumnssele&t the osition $ou 1ant to moe it in the &olumn Displayed Columns an# moeit using the left arro1 utton in the mi##le of the #ialog o.
8n #o&ument
General information regar#ing the 'ist <ie1er a#atation &an e foun# ia End -serDocu.
8n &ase of a reerse# #o&ument (see elo1 eersing a Document * the #o&umenthea#er (?)* of a reersal #o&ument &ontains the numer of the reerse# #o&ument.3he #o&ument hea#er (?)* of the original #o&ument &ontains the numer of thereersal #o&ument an# the reersal reason.
eslt
3he #o&ument is #isla$e#.
#* Displaying and Changing Line Ite's
seDisla$ing an# &hanging line items in a General 'e#ger a&&ount.
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
Prere"isites
'ine la$out ariants totals ariants an# sele&tion fiel#s hae een maintaine# in ustomi:ing.
Procedre3he follo1ing ro&e#ure #es&ries ho1 to #isla$ a #o&ument.
!. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting Financial Accounting → General Ledger → Account
→ Display / Change Line 0tems $)e(&
Transaction code ?AG''0=
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → G/L Account Processing→ G/L Account Line
0tems
2. 7n the G/L Account Line 0tem Display G/L "ie( s&reen mae the follo1ing entries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
G/L account LG' a&&ount numerM for eamle 200!)
Company Code 1000
All 0tems Lsele&tM
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
=. hoose Execute $F&.8f $ou &hoose All 0tems the s$stem #isla$s all the a&&ount items. ou &an also &hoose to#isla$ onl$ oen items or &leare# items. Pro&ee# as follo1s to &hange the #o&ument+
4. Sele&t the line item $ou 1ant to &hange $ &li&ing the o at the start of the ro1.
). hoose Change Document (en&il i&on*.
6. 7n the Change Document: Line 0tem 2num*er3 s&reen mae the reuire# &hanges to theline item. /ote that $ou &annot &hange all of the fiel#s. ?or eamle $ou &annot &hangea##itional a&&ount assignments or the amount.
F. Sae $our entries.
eslt
3he line items of an a&&ount hae een #isla$e# ; &hange#.
8nstea# of s1it&hing to the entr$ ie1 $ou might 1ant to #isla$ ; &hange line itemselonging to a se&ifi& le#ger. Choose Ledger allo1s sele&ting #ifferent G;'-'e#gersan# lea#s to the &reation of a list 1hi&h &ontains the rese&tie line items.
Custom #elections allo1s sele&tion $ a##itional &riteria.
ou &annot &hange a&&ounts amounts ta amounts or ta &o#es. 8f $ou get anerror regar#ing these #o&ument &ontents after osting the #o&ument $ou hae toreerse it.
# Displaying %alances
se
General 'e#ger a&&ount alan&es are reorte#.
Prere"isites
3he General 'e#ger a&&ount &ontains items.
Procedre3he follo1ing ro&e#ure #es&ries ho1 to #isla$ a #o&ument.
1. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting Financial Accounting General Ledger Account Display 4alances
Transaction code ?AG'%0=
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SAP Best Practices General 'e#ger (!)6*+ %PD
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → G/L Account Processing $All GL Accounts5omepage&
6. 7nl$ SAP /et"eaer %usiness lient (SAP /"%*+hoose the ne&essar$ #earch Criteria:
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
G/L Account: LG' a&&ount numerM for eamle 200!)
Company Code: 1000
econ account ,oracct type:
7ar8ed ,or deletion:4loc8ed ,or posting:
9. 7nl$ SAP /et"eaer %usiness lient (SAP /"%*+hoose Apply. 5ar the reuire# ro1 (a&&ount* an# &hoose Display G/L Account 4alances.Enter fis&al $ear an# &hoose Execute $F&.
. SAP Grahi&al ser 8nterfa&e (SAP G8*+7n the GL Account 4alance Display s&reen enter the reuire# #ata.
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
G/L Account LG;' A&&ountM for eamle 200!)
Company Code 1000
Fiscal +ear Lfis&al $earM for eamle &urrent$ear
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;. SAP Grahi&al ser 8nterfa&e (SAP G8*+hoose Execute $F&.
eslt
3he alan&es for eer$ erio# in the $ear are #isla$e#.
3o sho1 the single #o&ument entries of a erio# sele&t the alan&e fiel# of theerio# $ou 1ant to #isla$ $ #oule-&li&ing.
3o sho1 all the #o&uments of the $ear sele&t the total alan&e fiel# $ #oule-&li&ing.
#5 Displaying the Co'pact Doc'ent ornal
se3he &oma&t #o&ument Bournal #isla$s the most imortant #ata from the #o&ument hea#ers an#items in the form of a tale for the #o&uments sele&te#. 3he list &an e use# as a &oma&t Bournal an# for re&on&iliation 1ith the a&&ount alan&es (a&&ounting re&on&iliation*.
Prere"isites
Do&uments hae een oste# for the sele&te# erio#.
Procedre
!. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting→ Financial Accounting→ General Ledger →
0n,ormation #ystem→ General Ledger eports $)e(& → Document
→ General→ Compact Document <ournal
Transaction code SKA'RKF0!229
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → Periodic Processing → eporting → CompactDocument <ournal
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2. 7n the Compact Document <ournal s&reen mae the follo1ing entries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Company Code 1000
Fiscal +ear Lfis&al $earM for eamle &urrent $ear
Ledger LlanM or
0L
hoose the 'e#ger $ouare intereste# inO if nothingis entere# the #o&umentselonging to the lea#ingle#ger is sho1n.
GeneralSelections
e,erence)um*er
8f reuire# enter these&ifie# referen&e#o&ument numers.
8rtherselections
#tandardDocuments
Lsele&tM
=. hoose Execute $F&.
eslt
A searate list is &reate# for ea&h #o&ument status (stan#ar# #o&uments re&urring entr$ original#o&uments samle #o&uments statisti&al #o&uments #een#ing on 1hat $ou hae sele&te# asfurther sele&tions*. 3he #o&ument status is in#i&ate# in the list hea#er.
3otals lists $ ea&h erio# are &reate# searatel$ at the en# of the &oma&t #o&ument Bournal.
#6 Displaying the Doc'ent ornal
se
3he #o&ument Bournal is &reate# on&e eer$ month an# &ontains all the #o&ument ostings for aarti&ular osting erio#. 8t &an e rinte# on aer 1ith an offi&ial notarial stam. 3he #o&ument Bournal &ontains the most imortant #ata from the #o&ument hea#er an# #o&ument items.
Prere"isites
Do&uments hae een oste# for the sele&te# erio#.
Procedre
!. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting→ Financial Accounting→ General Ledger →
0n,ormation #ystem→ General Ledger eports $)e(& → Document
→ General→ Document <ournal
Transaction code SKA'RKF0!22F
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+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → Periodic Processing → eporting → Document<ournal
2. 7n the Document <ournal s&reen mae the follo1ing entries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Company Code 1000
Fiscal +ear Lfis&al $earM for eamle &urrent$ear
Ledger LlanM or
0L
hoose the 'e#ger $ouare intereste# inO ifnothing is entere# the
#o&uments elongingto the lea#ing le#gerare sho1n.
General Selections
Posting Date
From = !o 01.01.FY – 31.12.FY
? fis&al $ear
(for eamle*
e,erence )um*er I 8f reuire# enterse&ifie# referen&e#o&ument numers.
8rther Selections
G/L Account LG;' a&&ountM
to
LG;' a&&ountM
8f reuire# enter thea&&ount numer(s* toe reorte#.
Controlling theProgra' 8lo,
!est run
+tpt Control4 List
Line 0tem Pages>nly
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=. hoose Execute $F&.
3est Run+
3his otion &ontrols 1hether a #ataase tale 1here alan&es are store# shoul# e
u#ate# or not. ?or #etaile# information lease refer to the #o&umentation of thereort.
8f !est run is a&tie the s$stem onl$ generates a log. Data is neither u#ate# nor&hange# in the mentione# #ataase tale.
8f !est run is not a&tiate# the s$stem u#ates the #ata in the #ataase.
Deen#ing on sele&tions of the outut &ontrol for eamle #ifferent leels of #etailan# summation &onse&utie numering of line items or outut of the alternatiea&&ount numer instea# of the numer se&ifie# in the #o&ument &an e a&hiee#.?or #etails refer to the rogram #o&umentation (#hi,t'F1*
8f the #o&ument Bournal has multile sele&tion a&tie ( * as #efault+ this is notossile for &oman$ &o#e fis&al $ear an# osting #ate.
8n this &ase a 1arning message
L7nl$ one interal ossile for osting #ateO others are ignore#M is &reate#.
hoose Enter . Another 1arning is &reate#+
LEa&tl$ one fis&al $ear must e se&ifie#M
hoose Enter .
eslt
A list is &reate# on the asis of the arameters entere# on the sele&tion s&reen.
3he osting e$ an# 1here aroriate the se&ial G;' in#i&ator is rinte# for ea&h #o&umentitem.
#9 Displaying G2L %alances (List)
se
3he list allo1s ealuating G;' A&&ounts 1ith all e$ elements of the General 'e#ger A&&ounting
for eamle G;' A&&ount (if se&ial otional uil#ing lo&s are installe#+ Profit enter an#Segment*. 8t allo1s the ariation of the aearan&e on the s&reen an# the rea#o1n &on&erninga##itional elements.
3he list sho1s - eneath a&&ount #es&rition an# the e$s of the sele&te# elements the alan&e&arr$ for1ar# from the reious $ear an# reious erio#s #eit an# &re#it totals of the reortingerio#s an# the final alan&e of the elements sele&te#.
Different from the aearan&e in transa&tion ?AG'%0= (Disla$ %alan&es see aoe* $ou &an1ith this transa&tion a&hiee a isuali:ation of single or multile a&&ounts for the sele&te# erio#an# the releant organi:ational units.
8f the otional uil#ing lo&s are installe# $ou are ale to &reate for eamle a list of G;' A&&ount alan&es for one Segment or one Profit enter.
Prere"isites
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Do&uments hae een oste# for the sele&te# erio#.
Procedre
!. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting→ Financial Accounting→ General Ledger →
0n,ormation #ystem→ General Ledger eports $)e(& → Account
4alances→ General→ G/L Account 4alances→ G/L Account
4alances $)e(&
Transaction code SKP'0K60000=0
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → eporting→ G/L Accounts → G/L Account ?
4alances $)e(&
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2. 7n the #election: G/L Account=4alances s&reen mae the follo1ing entries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
GeneralSelections
Currency !ype 10 oman$ &o#e&urren&$
Company Code 1000
Pro,it Center 8f reuire# sele&t aProfit enter 1hi&h1as oste#.
#egment 8f reuire# sele&t aSegment 1hi&h 1asoste#.
eport
Selections
Ledger 0L hoose the lea#ingle#ger (0'* or another 'e#ger #efine# $$ourself. hoose iainut hel (?4*.
Fiscal +ear Lfis&al $earM for eamle &urrent$ear
From Period Lfrom erio#M for eamle 0!O
8f reuire# &hoose
another erio# for thestart of the sele&tion.
!o Period Lto erio#M for eamle !2O
8f reuire# &hooseanother erio# for theen# of the sele&tion.
+tpt Type
Classic drilldo(nreport
@ 5ar this otion.
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=. hoose Execute $F&.
eslt
3he result of the sele&tion is sho1n as a lassi& Drill#o1n Reort the aearan&e of 1hi&h $ou
&an ar$.
7n the #isla$ s&reen &hoose #ettings→ Characteristic display → )ame and 8ey to #isla$ the
a&&ount numer net to the a&&ount #es&rition.
8f $ou use the Profit enter in /e1G'
3o &hange the rea#o1n (for eamle to rofit &enter* &hoose )aigate→ #(itch
*rea8do(n → Pro,it center.
As an alternatie for the &lassi& #rill#o1n reort the rogram offers a grahi&alreort outut or an oBe&t list. 3o use this fun&tionalit$ sele&t the rese&tie otionon the sele&tion s&reen.
3o sele&t $ a##itional &riteria of the General 'e#ger from the G;' 5aster Re&or#&hoose Free #elections $Ctrl'F& &o$ the sele&te# &riteria to the sele&tion s&reenan# enter the sele&tion there. 3hese sele&tions are &onsi#ere# 1hen ee&uting therogram (F *.
8f $ou ee&ute the G;' a&&ount-alan&es ie1 a #ialog o aears 1ith the
message+
LDo $ou 1ant to sae the #ata firstQM
8f $ou sa$ L$esM the reort 1as sae# 1ith the #ata of the list.
%$ the net start of the list a message aears an# $ou &an &hoose if $ou 1ant tomae a ne1 sele&tion or if $ou 1ant to #isla$ the sae# list.
#: eversing a Doc'ent
se
3his s&enario #es&ries the ro&e#ure for reersing ?8 #o&uments. During this ro&ess thes$stem generates a&&ounting #o&uments a##s information to eisting #o&uments an# u#atesthe transa&tion figures in the affe&te# le#gers.
3he follo1ing t$es of reersal are suorte# $ the s$stem+
8n#ii#ual reersal
5ass reersal
Prere"isites
?8-Do&uments are oste# an# hae to e reerse#.
#:#1 eversing a Doc'ent 3 Individal eversal
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se
ou &an reerse a #o&ument that has een &reate# in ?inan&ial A&&ounting.
Prere"isitesDo&uments hae een oste#.
Procedre
1. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting→ Financial Accounting → General Ledger→
Document → eerse → 0ndiidual eersal
Transaction code ?%0
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → G/L Account Processing→ Display G/L Account
0tems
6. 7nl$ SAP /et"eaer %usiness lient (SAP /"%*+hoose the ne&essar$ #earch Criteria+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
G/L Account: LG' a&&ount numerM for eamle 20000Company Code: 1000
econ account ,oracct type:
7ar8ed ,or deletion:
4loc8ed ,or posting:
9. 7nl$ SAP /et"eaer %usiness lient (SAP /"%*+hoose Apply .
. 7nl$ SAP /et"eaer %usiness lient (SAP /"%*+5ar the reuire# ro1 (#o&ument numer* an# &hoose eerse Document.
;. 7n the eerse Document: 5eader Data s&reen mae the follo1ing entries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Document )um*er Enter #o&umentnumer.
Company Code 1000
Fiscal +ear L&urrent $earM for eamle 2009
eersal eason for eamle 0! Reersal in &urrenterio#.
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@. Post (Ctrl'#* the reerse #o&ument.
8f $ou #o not enter a osting #ate the #o&ument is oste# un#er to#a$s #ate.
. ou &an use the sear&h hel fun&tion to fin# the numer of the #o&ument to e reerse# if$ou hae forgotten it. 3o #o this &hoose Create Document List/Find Documents (F@ *.
. ou &an #isla$ the #o&ument again to &he& it efore $ou reerse it. 3o #o so &hooseDisplay *e,ore eersal (F; *.
%. hoose Post $Ctrl'#& to ost the reersal #o&ument.
3he s$stem #isla$s the message Document xxxxxxxxxx (as posted in company code1 .
1. 5ae a note of the #o&ument numer.
/ote that a #o&ument that has een reerse# cannot e reerse# a se&on# time.
eslt
"hen $ou ost the reersal the s$stem reerses the sour&e #o&ument. 3he sele&tion of thereersal reason allo1s $ou to gie the transa&tion figures (follo1ing the reersal* the status the$1oul# hae ha# 1ithout osting the reerse# #o&ument an# its reersal #o&ument. 3his t$e ofreersal is &alle# a negatie osting.
#:#! eversing a Doc'ent 3 Mass eversal
seou &an reerse seeral #o&uments that hae een &reate# in ?inan&ial A&&ounting.
Prere"isites
Do&uments hae een oste#.
Procedre
!. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting
Financial Accounting
General Ledger
Document eerse 7ass eersal
Transaction code ?.0
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role ?inan&e 5anager
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-5*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → Posting→ Posting → 7ass eersal o,
Documents
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2. 7n the 7ass eersal o, Documents: 0nitial #creen enter the follo1ing #ata for eamle inor#er to sele&t the #o&uments $ou 1ant to reerse.
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Company Code 1000
Document )um*er L#o&ument numerM Enter #o&ument numerfrom
to L#o&ument numerM Enter #o&ument numer to(onl$ if the &omlete rangeof #o&uments hae to ereerse#
Fiscal +ear Lfis&al $ear of the#o&umentsM
for eamle &urrent $ear
eersal eason 01 for eamle
normall$ the reersal
reason 0! is use# toreerse the #o&ument inthe same erio#
!est un Lsele&tM sele&t first if $ou 1ant to&he& an# then #esele&t toreerse the #o&ument(s*
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=. hoose Execute $F&. 8f $ou sele&t the !est un &he&o the s$stem first &he&s 1hetherthe #o&ument &an e reerse# efore it a&tuall$ &arries out the reersal ro&ess.
4. hoose eerse Documents to trigger the reersal ro&ess in the s$stem.
8f seeral #o&uments hae to e reerse# 1hi&h are not in a range sele&t onl$(multile sele&tion* in the #o&ument numer line an# enter the single alues of the#o&ument numers that hae to e reerse#.
eslt
8f $ou #o not sele&t the otion !est un the s$stem reerses the sour&e #o&uments. 3hesele&tion of the reersal reason allo1s $ou to gie the transa&tion figures (follo1ing the reersal*the status the$ 1oul# hae ha# 1ithout osting the reerse# #o&ument an# its reersal#o&ument. 3his t$e of reersal is &alle# a negatie osting.
#; ecrring .ntries
se
3his fun&tionalit$ suorts ostings 1hi&h &an erio#i&all$ e &reate# on a regular asis.Re&urring entries are similar to stan#ing or#ers 1ith ans for #eiting rent &ontriutiona$ments or loan rea$ments #ire&tl$. 3he ostings are #one $ the re&urring entr$ rogram onasis of the re&urring entr$ #o&uments.
8n the area of G;' a&&ounting re&urring entries &an e use# for eamle for erio#i& osting of#eferrals an# a&&ruals if there are fie# amounts to e oste#.
3he follo1ing #ata of a re&urring entr$ #o&ument remain un&hange#+
• Posting e$
• A&&ount
• Amounts
ou enter these #ata 1hi&h onl$ &hange o&&asionall$ in a re&urring entr$ #o&ument. 3his#o&ument #oes not result in transa&tion figures eing u#ate#. 3he re&urring entr$ rogram usesthis #o&ument to &reate a&&ounting #o&uments.
Prere"isites
8f $ou 1ant to use this metho# $ou hae to enter a re&urring entr$ #o&ument 1hi&h the s$stem
uses as a referen&e. 3he re&urring entr$ #o&ument is not an a&&ounting #o&ument an#therefore #oes not affe&t the a&&ount figures.
Process 8lo,
• Enter the re&urring entr$ #o&ument.
• 3he SAP?!20 rogram uses the re&urring entr$ #o&uments to &reate the a&&ounting
#o&uments. ou hae to start the rogram at regular interals. 8t &he&s ea&h re&urring entr$#o&ument to #etermine 1hether a #o&ument must e &reate#.
• Run the at&h inut session.
• Re&urring entries must e &he&e# again #uring $ear-en# &losing.
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eslt
8f the #ate on 1hi&h the ro&ess is net #ue to e &arrie# out 1hi&h is store# in the re&urringentr$ #o&ument mat&hes the #ate for the &al&ulation erio# or is 1ithin the se&ifie# range therogram transfers the osting #ata to the se&ifie# at&h inut session. 8n ea&h rogram run
onl$ one a&&ounting #o&ument is &reate# for ea&h re&urring entr$ #o&ument so a er$ long&al&ulation erio# #oes not result in an$ more than one a&&ounting #o&ument.
Processing a ecrring .ntry Doc'ent
Procedre
!. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting Financial Accounting General Ledger Posting e,erence Documents ecurring Document
Transaction code ?%D!
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role ?inan&e 5anager
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-5*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → Posting→ ecurring Documents→ Enter
ecurring Entry
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2. 7n the Enter ecurring Entry: 5eader Data s&reen enter the follo1ing #ata+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Company Code 1000 oman$ o#e !000
ecrring .ntryn
First un >n L#ate of the first runM Se&ifies 1hen there&urring entr$#o&ument is to eoste# for the firsttime.
Last un >n L#ate of the last runM Se&ifies 1hen there&urring entr$#o&ument is to eoste# for the lasttime.
0nteral in 7onths Lsele&t interalM for eamle L!M formonthl$
un Date Lthe #a$ of the run in themonthM
for eamle 0!(Se&ifies the #a$ on1hi&h the #o&umentis oste# as a osting#ate.*
Doc'ent <eader In0or'ation
8n these fiel#s $ouenter the in#ii#ual#ata for the #o&umentthat is to e oste#.
3he #ata for a leaseinstallment a$menthas een #efine# asan eamle.
Document !ype SA
Currency EUR
e,erence Lreferen&e tetM for eamle A&&ruals
First line item
Posting Bey 40
Account LG;' a&&ount numerM for eamle 6F6000Eenses for&ommissions (1;osales*
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=. hoose Enter . onfirm an$ 1arning messages ($ello1* regar#ing #ate of first run.
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Amount LamountM for eamle )00
!ax Code Lsele&t ta &o#eM ne&essar$ if thea&&ount is ta &o#ereleant
Calculate tax Lsele&tM sele&t if the a&&ountis ta &o#e releant
Cost Center I (if the a&&ount is a &ost&enter*
for eamle !!0!
!ext LtetM for eamle Lmonthl$a&&rualM
e/t line
ite'Posting Bey 50
Account LG;' a&&ountM for eamle 490007ther a$ales
4. hoose Enter. onfirm an$ 1arning messages ($ello1* regar#ing ta relean&e.
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Amount I &hoose LIM or enterthe amount aoe (for eamle )00*
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). Sae the #o&ument (Ctrl'#* an# mae a note of the #o&ument numer for the follo1ingtransa&tions.
3he #o&ument is no1 entere# as a re&urring entr$ #o&ument ut has not $et een oste# to thea&&ounts. 3he #o&ument is assigne# a searate #o&ument numer range.
3he osting of this re&urring entr$ #o&ument is #es&rie# in &hater Carrying >ut ecurring Entries.
eslt
A re&urring #o&ument is ro&esse#.
./a'ple
G2L $ccont Cost Center $'ont Date
6F6000 !!0! )00 L&urrent #ataM
G2L $ccont $'ont
49000 )00
#1= List o0 ecrring .ntry +riginal Doc'ents
se
3his list sho1s $ou all the re&urring entr$ #o&uments.
Prere"isites
Re&urring entr$ #o&uments hae een oste#.
Procedre
!. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting Financial Accounting General Ledger PeriodicProcessing ecurring Entries Lists
Transaction code ?.!)
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role ?inan&e 5anager
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-5*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → Posting→ ecurring Documents $All ecurring
Entry Documents homepage&
2. SAP Grahi&al ser 8nterfa&e (SAP G8*+7n the ecurring Entry Documents s&reen mae the follo1ing entries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Company Code 1000
Fiscal +ear Lfis&al $earM for eamle &urrent $ear
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=. SAP Grahi&al ser 8nterfa&e (SAP G8*+hoose Execute $F&.
4. 3he s$stem #isla$s a list of the eisting re&urring entr$ original #o&uments. ou &an sele&t#o&uments that are still to e ee&ute# an#;or #o&uments that 1ill not e ee&ute# until the
net time the re&urring entr$ rogram is run.
). 3he list #isla$s the #ate of the net osting run.
eslt
3he s$stem #isla$s a list of the eisting re&urring entr$ original #o&uments. ou &an sele&t#o&uments that are still to e ee&ute# an#;or #o&uments that 1ill not e ee&ute# until the nettime the re&urring entr$ rogram is run.
3he list #isla$s the #ate of the net osting run.
#11 Carrying ot ecrring .ntries
se
8n this ste $ou &reate osting #o&uments from the re&urring #o&uments.
Prere"isites
Re&urring #o&uments hae to e oste#.
Procedre
!. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting Financial Accounting General Ledger PeriodicProcessing ecurring Entries Execute
Transaction code ?.!4
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role ?inan&e 5anager
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-5*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → Periodic Processing → ecurring Entries →
Execute ecurring Entries
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2. 7n the Create Posting Documents ,rom ecurring Documents: s&reen mae the follo1ingentries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Company Code 1000
Fiscal +ear Lfis&al $earM for eamle
8rther Selections
#ettlement Period 0!.mm.$$ - =!.mm.$$ Date ma$ nee# to ea#Buste# for the net run(for eamle 0!.!0.0F.-=!.!0.0F*
4atch 0nput #ession)ame
I "ith this arameter $ou&an freel$ &hoose thename of at&h inutsession to e &reate#. 8f
$ou #o not assign asearate name the at&hinut session name#APF16 is set $ therogram.
-ser )ame I "ith this arameter $ou&an &hoose the user freel$.8f $ou #o not se&if$ asearate user 8D#APF16 is set $ theusers rogram.
=. hoose Execute $F&.
4. 7nl$ SAP Grahi&al ser 8nterfa&e (SAP G8*+
hoose #ystem → #erices → 4atch=0nput→ #essions.
). 7nl$ SAP /et"eaer %usiness lient (SAP /"%*+
Role Finance 7anager $#AP)4PF0)ACC=7&+ hoose General Ledger → Periodic
Processing→ Closing Preparation 4atch=0nput 7onitoring.
6. Sele&t #ession name #APF16 $or the parameter you hae entered&
F. hoose Process session $F&.
. 7n the Process #ession #APF16 $or parameter name& s&reen mae the follo1ing entries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Display errors only Lsele&tM
Process LhooseM
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eslt
3he s$stem &reates the re&urring #o&ument in the a&groun#.
#1! $ccont Maintenance4 $to'atic Clearing
se
8n this ste $ou &lear erio#i&all$ oen G;' a&&ount items.
Prere"isites
3he s$stem &ontains oen items that &an e &leare#. 3his means that the oen items hae tomat&h 1ith the &riteria #es&rie# in the #o&umentation of transa&tion ?.!=+learing taes la&e 1hen for the grou of line items sele&te# a&&or#ing to the &riteria &oman$&o#e a&&ount numer an# &urren&$ e$ the alan&e in u#ating &urren&$ is :ero.
Re&ommen#ation+ se this transa&tion for testing 1ith se&ifie# #o&ument numerranges (or se&ifi& #o&ument numers so that $ou &an use the net ste+ 5anual&learing*. 8f $ou run this transa&tion 1ithout an$ se&ifi&ation no further #o&umentsare there to &lear manuall$.
Procedre
1. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting Financial Accounting General Ledger Periodic
Processing Automatic Clearing ithout #peci,ication o,Clearing Currency
Transaction code ?.!=
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → Periodic Processing → Clearing → Automatic
Clearing
6. 7n the Automatic Clearing (ithout De,inition o, Clearing Currency $#APF16&: s&reen maethe follo1ing entries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Company Code 1000
Fiscal +ear Lfis&al $earM for eamle
Document num*er L#o&ument numerM if $ou 1ant to &lear&ertain #o&umentssele&t the numers
to L#o&ument numerM if $ou 1ant to &lear&ertain #o&uments
sele&t the numers#elect G/L accounts @
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9. hoose Execute $F&.
. ?irst erform a test runO the in#i&ator is a&tiate# automati&all$.
;. hoose Execute $F&.
Inter'ediate eslt
A log of the test run is roi#e#. Per General 'e#ger a&&ount all grous of oen items arearrange# 1hi&h sho1 the same &learing amount in the #eit an# &re#it. 8f the stan#ar# &learing&riteria (&oman$ &o#e a&&ount numer an# &urren&$ e$* as 1ell as the further grouing&hara&teristi&s; user &riteria (here assignment an# tra#ing artner numer* agree in the &olumnclearing a &learing #ate is in#i&ate#.
!. hoose 4ac8 $F9&.
2. Desele&t the fiel# test run all further entries remain un&hange#.
=. hoose Execute $F&.
4. onfirm the message !his program run is a production run 1ith Enter .
eslt
A log of the rogram run is roi#e#. Per General 'e#ger a&&ount all grous of oen items arearrange# 1hi&h sho1 the same &learing amount in the #eit an# &re#it. 8f the &learing &riteriaagree a &learing #ate as 1ell as a &learing #o&ument numer is in#i&ate# un#er that the &learingtoo la&e.
8f in the outut &ontrol $ou hae sele&te# that #o&uments that &an e &leare# or #o&uments that&annot e &leare# are to e outut $ou re&eie a #etaile# list. 8f $ou hae not set either of thein#i&ators $ou get a short list.
3he #etail list is a list of the line items an# gies information aout the oen or &leare# (or&learale* line items sele&te#. Grou of items that &oml$ 1ith the s$stem &riteria an# the user&riteria are summari:e# oti&all$. 8f the &learing &on#itions hae een fulfille# the &learing #atean# in an u#ate run also the &learing #o&ument numer are #isla$e# if the &learingtransa&tion 1as su&&essful. 8f an error o&&urre# #uring &learing the message )o clearing aears.
3he short list of the oen an# &leare# items roi#es a summar$ of the results of the rogramrun. 3he numer of oen items sele&te# er a&&ount are #isla$e# the numer of those that &ane &leare# an# the items a&tuall$ &leare# are #isla$e#.
?rom the error log $ou &an see 1hi&h errors o&&urre# #uring &learing of a grou (a&&or#ing tothe s$stem &riteria an# user &riteria*.
ustomi:ing allo1s a##ing fie a##itional &riteria for grouing of oen items.
#1* $ccont Maintenance4 Manal Clearing
se
3he transa&tion is use# to &lear oen items manuall$. 8f the alan&e of the items to e &leare# isnot 0 $ou &an &reate a resi#ual item for oera$ments;un#era$ments.
Prere"isites
3he s$stem &ontains oen items that &an e &leare#.
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Procedre
!. A&&ess the transa&tion &hoosing one of the follo1ing naigation otions+
+ption 14 S$P Graphical ser Inter0ace (S$P GI)
S$P .CC 'en Accounting Financial Accounting General Ledger Account Clear
Transaction code ?-0=
+ption !4 S$P et7eaver %siness Client (S$P 7%C) via %siness ole
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger → G/L Account Processing $All GL Accounts
homepage&
2. 7nl$ SAP /et"eaer %usiness lient (SAP /"%*+hoose the ne&essar$ #earch Criteria+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
G/L Account: I (a&&ount 1ith oen itemmanagement*
sele&t the a&&ount$ou 1ant to &lear
Company Code: 1000
econ account ,oracct type:
7ar8ed ,or deletion:
4loc8ed ,or posting:
=. 7nl$ SAP /et"eaer %usiness lient (SAP /"%*+hoose Apply .
4. 7nl$ SAP /et"eaer %usiness lient (SAP /"%*+5ar the reuire# ro1 (a&&ount* an# &hoose Display All 0tems.
). 7nl$ SAP /et"eaer %usiness lient (SAP /"%*+hoose the reuire# ta >pen G/L Line 0tems.
6. 7nl$ SAP /et"eaer %usiness lient (SAP /"%*+5ar the reuire# ro1 (#o&ument* an# &hoose Clear GL/L 0tems.
F. 7nl$ SAP Grahi&al ser 8nterfa&e (SAP G8*+7n the Clear G/L Account: 5eader Data: s&reen> mae the follo1ing entries+
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Account I (a&&ount 1ith oen itemmanagement*
sele&t the a&&ount$ou 1ant to &lear
Company Code 1000
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. 7nl$ SAP Grahi&al ser 8nterfa&e (SAP G8*+hoose Process >pen 0tems.
9. After entr$ into the s&reen Clear G/L Account Process open items are $ #efault all itemsa&tiate#. 3o #ea&tiate all items first &hoose #elect all an# then Deactiate items.
After1ar#s $ou &an &hoose #elect an# then Actiate items in or#er to sele&t the aroriateitems 1hi&h $ou 1ant to &lear.3he a&tiate# items (reresente# in lue 1riting* &an e&ome after1ar#s &leare# if in thefiel# )ot assigned an amount of 000 is &ontaine# or the #ifferen&e #oes not e&ee# thetoleran&e limit for users.
!0. 7ne resi#ual item is to e left. ou hae to se&if$ the oen items that are to e full$ &leare#an# the oen items for 1hi&h a resi#ual item is to e &reate#+hoose esidual 0tems an# enter the reuire# #ata.
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
esidual 0tems Differen&e amount Enter the #ifferen&eamount of all the
sele&te# oen items forat least one oen item.
!!. /et $ou 1ant to &arr$ out a #ifferen&e osting. All of the sele&te# oen items are &leare#. Ane1 oen item is &reate# for the #ifferen&e in the a&&ount.
8ield na'e Description ser action and vales Co''ent
Di,,erence Postings Differen&e amount Enter the #ifferen&eamount of all thesele&te# oen items.
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!2. Sae $our entries.
!=. 3he Clear G/L Account Display >erie( s&reen 1ith the message Correct the mar8ed lineitems aears.Sele&t the mare# items $ #oule-&li&ing an# enter to#a$s #ate into the fiel# "alue Date.
!4. Sae $our entries.
ou &an a## Additional #elections $ using a &he&o of the entr$ s&reen of thistransa&tion. 3he s&reen that follo1s allo1s entering the alues to e sele&te# an# toro&ess a##itional sele&tion &riteria.
eslt
3he oen items sele&te# in the a&&ount hae een &leare#. 8f a #ifferen&e is #etermine# aresi#ual item or a ne1 oen item is &reate#.
5 $ppendi/
5#1 eversal o0 Process Steps
8n the follo1ing se&tion $ou &an fin# the most &ommon reersal stes 1hi&h $ou &an tae toreerse some of the a&tiities #es&rie# in this #o&ument.
Posting General Ledger $ccont Doc'ents
Transaction code ( S$P GI) ?%)0
eversal+ eerse Document $manually&Transaction code ( S$P GI) ?%0
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger→ G/L Account Processing → Display
G/L Account 0tems → eerse Document
Co''ent Disla$ the #o&ument efore reersal (utton ?)*
Posting General Ledger $ccont Doc'ents
Transaction code ( S$P GI) ?%)0
eversal+ eerse Document $mass reersal&
Transaction code ( S$P GI) ?.0
%siness role ?inan&e 5anager
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-5*
%siness role 'en General Ledger→ Posting → Posting→ 7ass
eersal o, Documents
Co''ent 3he mass reersal shoul# e use# &arefull$O ese&iall$1hen the #o&ument numers are not in a range
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Manal Clearing
Transaction code ( S$P GI) ?-0=
eversal+ eset Cleared 0tems
Transaction code ( S$P GI) ?%RA
%siness role General 'e#ger A&&ountant
(SAPK/%PRK?8/A-S*
%siness role 'en General Ledger→ G/L Account Processing → Display
G/L Account 0tems → #elect !a* Cleared G/L Line
0tems and enter search criteria → select line → eset
Clearing
Co''ent
5#! sed 8or's/o use# forms reuire#.