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16-Apert_Medical Wound Care

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  • 8/6/2019 16-Apert_Medical Wound Care

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    Laurent APERT

    Serge LECOMTE

    Health care demonstrator

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    Laurent APERT

    Serge LECOMTE

    URGO wound care : professional products

    Advanced Dressings Bandages

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    Serge LECOMTE

    History

    The field of the wound care is very old and empirical, but the modern scientific

    approach is recent and will open many projects or directions for us in the design ofnew products.

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    Serge LECOMTE

    Physiological wound healing

    Molecular biology and cellular interactions

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    Serge LECOMTE

    Physiological wound healing

    A dynamic process

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    Serge LECOMTE

    Chronic wounds

    Chronic wounds = non healing wounds

    Chronic wounds reduce quality of life and may lead to infections,

    amputations and even death !

    Increasing with ageing population.

    Common chronic wounds

    diabetic foot Ulcers,

    Pressure ulcers, Leg ulcers (venous stasis ulcers),

    Burns.

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    Serge LECOMTE

    Factors that inhibit Wound Healing

    Local factors :

    Wound hypoxia:Circulation, Local Compression,

    Infection,

    Environmental Factors (localization ie: sacrum),

    Debris and Necrotic Tissue.

    Systemic factors Medication :

    Glucocorticoids, Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Chemotherapy

    Malnutrition, Vitamin & Mineral Deficiencies, Metabolic disorders

    Diabetes, renal failure, hepatic insufficiency, immunosuppression

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    Serge LECOMTE

    Diagnostic aid of wounds

    WHY ?

    A diagnostic aid would allow early intervention with suitable treatment.

    This lead to less clinical hospitalisation (home care),

    and reduce further complications.

    HOW ?

    Study of clinical criteria (aspect of the wound : colour, redness,temperature, pressure, size, humidity)

    Study of the biological markers of healing (enzymes, proteins,number of bacteria, presence of pathogenic germs) and the studyof physicochemical parameters (pH, volume of exudates, etc..)

    Prevention of chronic wounds should be the primarygoal in the area of wound care management.

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    Serge LECOMTE

    URGO application in STELLA : general specifications

    It must match both technical requirements and regulatory

    agreements.

    It will be an active medical device that will be hold by a

    patient for a delay of several hours to several days.

    It will be in contact with healthy skin & wound environment

    (ulcers, burns, pressure sores, )

    It will give wound healing indicators in real time to the

    patient and the medical staff.

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    Serge LECOMTE

    Main Functions that lead to an embeddeddevice on patient

    Functionality: monitoring andrecording data, RFID, wireless

    communication with personal huband/or PC.

    Stretchable electronic: comfort, painless,better behaviour near articulations, muscle

    swelling,skin movement

    Ergonomic: thickness, small rigid

    parts,

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    Generic Design

    Personal HUB/ComputerSmart Dressing

    Power

    Supply

    /Storage

    Power

    Converter &

    Distribution

    WirelessTransmitter

    ProcessingUnitMemory

    SensorsAnalogue filterADC

    Temperature and Humidity Contrl

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    Body recording

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    WHY STRETCHABLE ?

    URGO demonstrator:

    Will be in direct contact with body during activity ( workingand resting phase )

    Must fit mechanical properties of skin specially strechabilityand secondary properties such as breathability.

    These conditions are mainly realised by the use of a matrixof interposers on a stretchable and breathable substrate.

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    SKIN EXTENSIBILITY MAP ( Stretchability)

    25%

    17%

    21%27%

    15%

    12 %

    8%( Heel)

    Joint

    stretchability( high level locally)

    Muscles swelling

    Breathing cycles

    ie :Calf contraction ~ 3 %

    SkinExtensibility

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    Serge LECOMTE

    General requirements of the demonstrator

    Stretchable 3 % to 20 % (better behaviouron joint areas)

    Biocompatible (cytotoxicity, skin irritation,sensitization )

    Breathable (perspiration management to avoidmaceration)

    Chemical resistant (body fluids)

    Sterile (sterilisation process assessment)

    Comfortable, painless (small rigid parts, thickness)

    Regulatory requirements (CE regulatory, Medicaldevice classification, EM constraints)

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    Serge LECOMTE

    Clinical research studies

    Preliminary and necessary to the registration and marketing

    Give information on:

    -Safety

    -Efficiency-Indications

    -Protocol of use

    -Benefits for the patient

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    Serge LECOMTE

    A Broad kind of applications

    Wound Healing Diagnostic,

    Compressive Therapy,

    Hydratation and saturation indicators of dressings,

    Physiological parameters ( T , color)

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    Laurent APERT

    Serge LECOMTE

    Thank you for your

    attention


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