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11 February, 2011Pune
IT-BPO industry in India
Transforming global businesses
Presented By :Som Mittal
President, NASSCOM
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Role NASSCOM plays
14-Feb-11
IndiaInnovationFund
Represents IT, BPO, Products and Engineering services companies
Over 1200 members includes Indian Companies, MNCs and Captive units
PolicyAdvocacy
Industry
Development
Partnership with the Government
Research, Events, Forums, Market development
Entrepreneurship, Innovation, Resource building, Security initiatives,Infrastructure
EnablingEnvironment
Global TradeDevelopment
Policy advocacy, Market development, International partnership,International and bilateral engagements
SustainabilityCSR initiatives, Gender inclusivity, Driving Inclusive Growth, Green ITinitiatives
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IT-BPO industry the India story
314-Feb-11
Direct employment of 2.5 mn and indirect employment of 8 mnprofessionals
Indian IT-BPO Industry catalysing business transformation for globalclients
From USD 5.8 bn in FY 2000 to current estimates of USD 76 bn forFY11
Contributing to 9% of Indias incremental GDP; 26% of Indias
exports and 11% of services revenues
Leader in the global sourcing landscape
Strong growth in industry revenues
Contributing to economy
Employment generation
Global leader
Business transformation
A truly globalindustry
Mission critical innature
Ever changing
technologyenvironment
Entirely people andskill based industry
Young industry -average age 27years
Products andservices are notdefined, but areconstantly evolving
Adhering to globalpolicies and laws
A unique industry
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Current snapshot of industry
Sourcing model for IT-BPO exports FY2010
Engg Design&Prod DevptIT Services BPO
Foreign Captives Foreign ProvidersIndian Providers
IT-BPO revenues, USD bn
414-Feb-11
CAGR18%
IT-BPO exports byGeography, FY2010
IT-BPO exports byVertical, FY2010
55% of total global sourcing market
Foreign providers over 30% of the total market
Services delivered from 50+ locations and 20+ villages
(Rural BPO) Transformation, new business models, driving
organisation wide efficiencies
Demand scenario strong in core markets ADM, BFSI,
US; Europe, telecom and manufacturing also picking up
Emerging segments healthcare, retail, RIM and Asia-
Pacific experiencing increased adoption
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Breadth of services New markets,New services, New verticals
Non-English speaking geographic IT-BPO revenues
Building language capabilities
BPO non-voice revenues
Growth of Non voice services
SMB revenues
New customer segments
IT-BPO revenues from new verticals
Greater Diversification14-Feb-11
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Industry establishing a viable hub and spokemodel, thus emerging as multinationals with global deliverycapabilities (nos) 2008 2009 2010 E
Countries ofOperations
~52 ~60 ~66
Operating Centers ~400 ~460 ~520
Egypt
Philippines
Eastern Europe
Ireland
Chile
Not exhaustive
China
Strategic Benefit: Near-
shore centre for
European and UK clients;
low corporate tax
Strategic Benefit:
Language and cultural
capabilities facilitateEuropean dealings
Strategic Benefit: Low cost
human resource, language
and cultural capabilities
facilitate dealings in South
East Asia and Japan
Strategic Benefit: Availability
of skilled workforce
proficient in English; low
operating costs
Strategic Benefit: Similar
time zones as that of the
US enable Indian
companies to offer 24-
hours support to US clients
Strategic Benefit: Strong
government support; skilled
workforce with multi-lingual
capabilities; good location
for servicing European and
Middle East clients
Mexico
Strategic Benefit:Similar time zones as
that of the US hence a
good location for
servicing US clients
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India multipliers Future ready; stayingahead of the curve; enhanced value proposition
Source: NASSCOM Strategic Review 2011
New BusinessModels
Innovation andTransformation
Global Delivery
Shift towards managed services model,risk sharing
From FTE based to outcome based;pay per use model, CAPEX to OPEX
IP Led innovation
Innovation through process re-engineering
Globally dispersed footprints, blurred corporateboundaries and decoupled value chains
Customer intimacy, geo political diversity
Service deliveryaround new tech
Develop applications around cloud andplatform based solutions
Patents granted to top 5 IndianIT companies
Fixed price contract revenues
Cross border and domesticM&A deals
Everything as a service model, platforms
Leading Indian companiesoffering cloud solutions
INDICATIVE
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
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At the same time internallyre-engineering itself
Source: NASSCOM Strategic Review 2011
Customer centricity
Push towards Non-linear growth
Talent re-
engineering
Enhance client relations from vendor topartnerships, augment sales teams
Development of IP, investment in labs
Alliances and partnerships, M&A
Sustained investments in training
Leveraging alternative talent streams
ContinuedOperational
Excellence
Reduction in expenses even asbusiness development increases
Increase fresher hiring, expansion toTier II/III locations
SG&A as a % of total revenues
YoY Growth of BusinessDevelopment
Revenue and Employee growthCAGR FY07-11E
INDICATIVE
Vertical focused business units to better serviceclients
% of fresh hires with Non technicalbackground in IT services
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
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Business transformation has become a coretheme for all segments within the industry
Do itcheaper
Do itbetter
Do itdifferently
EliminateWork
Cost Saving
Efficiency
Processes Functions Products Business
Transformation
Global delivery model Front end automation Adaptive operating model
Six sigma Benchmarking Technology augmentation
Role reengineering Shop floor automation Process & org restructuring Inter & Intra industry best practices
Integrate technologycapabilities to eliminatework
STP (Straight throughprocessing)
Value added reporting /analytics
Business assurance
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Case example IT services: Offering valuethrough consulting, technical and functional expertise
1114-Feb-11
Client: A semiconductor company formed by combining two global semiconductor giantslooking at integrating the parents IT infrastructure to ensure alignment of business and IT, costsavings and simplifying the IT environment.
Business Situation Robust programmanagement process
o to manage entireapplication portfolio
o to control internalresources for maximumimpact
Defined the IT
architecture and ITstrategy bringing inprocess excellence.
Defined, implemented andsupported the entire ITorganization.
Solution
Shortened month-end and year-end closing process Improved visibility and automation Independence from parent,bringing synergy and reducinghidden costs 247 support for criticalbusiness applications with 90%offshore leverage End-to-end service and createdassets for each service Knowledge repository creationand maintenance Process improvements to checkand validate business reports fromapplications Cost savings on IT spend
Benefits
To help set up IToperations for the newcompany.
Aligning the ITlandscape to businessrequirements, ensuringminimal impact on the
new company and theparents customers
Creating new ITleadership
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Case example BPO: Business impactacross the value chain
Transformational Business Impact has realised the true potential of off-shoring
OutsourcingSavings >$30 Million
Efficiency Gainsthrough processimprovements $ 1.5MillionCost out throughstaff optimization $ 5Million
Business Impactthrough Re-engineering & Endto end projects
LABOURARBITRAGE
EFFICIENCY EFFECTIVENESS
$100
Million
$40Million
$5Million
$1.5Million
$30Million
$140Million
$6.5Million
$100Million
EB
ITImpact
Cash
Flow
2006 - 2009
$146 Millionbusiness impactover $30 Millionoutsourcingbenefit
Value
Branch opening cycle time-20% reduction in cycletime, revenue addition-$21Mn
Improved customerexperience- C-SAT score up by 40bps
Banking operations-Efficiency up by 30%,12% additional space
creation, improvedworkflow and layouts
-$21 Mn reduction in net
market risk, unmatchedbond trades reduced to10% from 22%
1214-Feb-11
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2004
Asset-heavymodels (IBM, HP,Cisco, etc.)
Dedicated/captivemodel
Time and material Staff augmentation
2008
Managed servicesincreasing inpopularity
SLA driven,requires maturityand understandingfrom both client andvendor
Risk and rewardsharing model
2010
2006
Shift towards asset-light models short-term deals
Shared servicesmodel gainspopularity
Vendor sharesresources with clientas required
Emergence ofmanaged servicesmodel
Movement to asset-light models to cloud Shared/managed services models offer lower costs and added flexibility Fixed-priced/output-based models preferred by large companies
Case example RIM: Business modelshift
SOURCE: Everest; NASSCOM
Shift towards managed
services model
Shift to utility model pay-per-use, cloud
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Case example Engineering services:Enabled an European customer to deliver an instrumentcluster for an American OEM
14-Feb-11
Customer: A large Automotive Tier -1 supplier based in Europe
Business Objective
The American OEM wanted theinstrument cluster delivered by the Tier
1 supplier in less than 24 months The customer neither had the capacity
nor was its current architecture suitablefor the intended cluster HMI software
Project Details
Indian SI deployed 35 engineers withintwo weeks and developed theproduction intent software from scratchin a period of 16 months
Indian SI followed the agilemethodology for faster development
Indian SI provided launch support to the
Tier-1 for the OEM program
Results Achieved
Business Benefits: Time to market reduced by 33% Significant cost advantage by
leveraging an Indian SI as astrategic partner
Success factors/ USP :
Deep knowledge of instrumentcluster domain and HMI architecture
Competence in agile methodologyof software development
Efficient project management skills
OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerSI
System Integrator
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Global Megatrends
Demographic shifts will fuel the growth of new sectors (healthcare), markets(BRIC, Japan, Germany) and service lines (process transformation forproductivity improvement)
Social, environmental and technology trends will create hitherto unseenopportunities (e.g., climate change, servicing SMBs) and risks (automation ofcore service lines) that could endanger up to a third of todays market
The addressable market for global sourcing will triple in size from USD 500billion today to USD 1.5-1.6 trillion in 2020.
80% of incremental growth will be driven by opportunities outside the currentcore markets, verticals and customer segments
The exports component of the Indian industry is expected to expand three-fold and reach USD 175 billion in revenues by 2020.
The domestic component will grow to USD 50 billion, equal to todays exports
revenues.
Future outlook for the industry a redefinedmarket with tremendous potential
A RedefinedMarket
Industry Outlook
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In summary
The Indian IT-BPO industry has moved beyond cost efficiencies to being atransformation partner
Given the maturity, process excellence and value add India continues to be thetrusted destination
Opportunities in the new decade will be different from the past and will require
the industry to focus more on innovation and new models of growth New level of partnerships to get built on trust
o Leveraging resources beyond contractual new markets, new products,new models, demand value-add
o Partner for supply chain of global talent with specialized technical skills
o Build opportunities in the fast-growing Indian market Technology and business services will play transformation role for countries and
businesses
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Thank You