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2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

Date post: 27-Jun-2015
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The second lecture in John Allan's series on The Inspiration and Authority of Scripture for Torchbearer Bible Schools. What does "inspiration" mean? A look at some theories.
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Inspirat ion and authorit y
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Page 1: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

Inspiration and

authority

Page 2: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

The authorsh

ip of Scriptur

e

Page 3: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

The authorship of ScriptureWhat exactly did God “inspire”?

The reader?

The events?

The ideas?

The pen?

BUTthat’s

illumination

BUTif so, he says

nothing

BUTsome bits are more

rewarding

BUTvery little

fits this idea

Page 4: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

concursive action

God

the writer

Page 5: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

God

Human

Page 6: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

What this means is that it’s

inspiration

Human words, style, vocabulary, decisions

God’s choice of exactly what should be there

Page 7: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

Jesus appealed to verbal inspiration

Mt 5:18 “not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the Law...”

Mt 22:32 bases its whole argument on the tense used

One word makes all

the difference

in Mt 22:45

Jn 10:34-35

depends on

whether a word is plural

Page 8: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

The words are exact and all quotations are absolutely precise!

WOW! So everything it says is literally

true!

Don’t jump to conclusions!

Page 9: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

THAT’S why there are no uncertainties about any of

it!

Not necessarily!

Page 10: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

What doesn’t this mean?

1. That every word is original and unique

EZRA

Persian records

CHRONICLES

Other histories

PROVERBS

Amenemope

Page 11: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

What doesn’t this mean?

2. That every word is exact

“three days”?

Page 12: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

What doesn’t this mean?

3. That quotations are always precise

When you ascended on high, you led captives in your train; you received gifts

from men Ps 68:18

When he ascended on high, he led captives in his train and gave gifts to men Eph 4:8

Page 13: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

The initial recipients of the New Testament books did not have personal copies of the Old Testament, which meant that most people relied on the meaning of the text more than the precise wording of the text. This means that the majority of quotations in close conformity are from passages most people would have memorized or heard frequently … Quotations from less familiar texts are more likely to be quoted for reasons other than strict repetition of the original… It is also true that sometimes the New Testament writer incorporated his allusions to the Old into the argument or literary style by changes inconsequential to the meaning or purpose, but which blend the allusion into the narrative better.

Bob Passantino

Page 14: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

What doesn’t this mean?

4. That every word is literally true

There is no God

The fool has said in his heart,“ .”

Page 15: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

What doesn’t this mean?

5. That no words have been changed before they reached usIsaiah

Jeremiah

Ezekiel

Daniel

Page 16: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

What doesn’t this mean?

6. That every word was carefully planned by the writer

The ending of Mark

Short notes like Philemon

Moses and Deuteronomy 34

Page 17: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

What doesn’t this mean?

7. That there are no uncertainties about any of the words

Authority on her head

I hate divorce

Page 18: 2 Scripture Series 2 2008 Inspiration

The text of

Scripture

coming next time:

When we look at the manuscripts we have – can they be trusted?


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