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Conversion Factors. Mole to Mole. Gram to gram. Mole to Particle/liters. Limiting Reagents. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 200. 200. 300. 300. 300. 300. 300. 400. 400. 400. 400. 400. 500. 500. 500. 500. 500. 100 Pts. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 Conversion Factors Mole to Mole Gram to gram Mole to Particle/liters Limiting Reagents
Transcript

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Conversion Factors

Mole to

Mole

Gram to

gram

Mole to

Particle/liters

Limiting Reagents

How many atoms are in one mole ?

100 Pts.

6.02 X 1023 atoms

100 Points

How do you calculate the molar mass (g)?

200 Pts.

You add the mass numbers from the periodic table

200 Points

How many liters does 2 moles of a compound

take up?

300 Pts.

44.8 Liters

300 Points

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O

How many moles of H2O are being produced?

400 Pts.

2 moles

400 Points

4NH3 + 6NO → 5N2 + 6H2O

What is the mole ratio between N2 and NO?

500 Pts.

5 mol of N2

6 mol of NO

500 Points

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

How many moles of each compound are present?

100 Pts.

1 mole = N2

3 moles = H2

2 moles = NH3

100 Points

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

How many moles of NH3

are produced when 4.5 moles of N2 react with

Hydrogen?

200 Pts.

mol NH3 = 4.5 mol N2 X

= 9.0mol NH3

200 Points

2mol NH3

1mol N2

4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3

How many moles of O2 are needed to produce 1.75 moles

of Al2O3 ?

300 Pts.

300 Points

mol O2 = 1.75 mol Al2O3 X

= 2.625 mol O2

3mol O2

2mol Al2O3

400 Pts.4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3

How many moles of Aluminum are needed to produce 1.75 moles of

Al2O3 ?

400 Points

mol Al = 1.75 mol Al2O3 X

= 3.5 mol Al

4mol Al2mol Al2O3

Carbon disulfide is an important industrial solvent.

5C + 2SO2 → CS2 + 4CO How many moles of carbon

monoxide form at the same time that 0.246 mol CS2 forms?

500 Pts.

500 Points

0.984 mol CO

Name one way a reaction will not

produced 100% yield?

100 Pts.

1) Reaction not completed2) Impure chemicals3) Improper Equipment

100 Points

CO + 2H2 → CH3OH

How many grams of CH3OH is produced when 4.5 g of CO react with H2 ?

200 Pts.

5.14 g CH3OH

200 Points

5C + 2SO2 → CS2 + 4CO

How many grams of CO are produced when 600 grams of

carbon react?

300 Pts.

1120 g CO

300 Points

5C + 2SO2 → CS2 + 4CO

How many grams of SO2 are needed to produce 7grams of

CS2?

400 Pts.

11.8 g SO2

400 Points

4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3

How many grams of Al react with 4.35 grams of O2 to

produce aluminum oxide?

500 Pts.

4.89 grams of Al

500 Points

4K + O2 → 2K2O

How many particles of K2O are produced if 1.2 mol of K are

used?

100 Pts.

3.6 x 1023 particles

100 Points

How many molecules of Cl2 are produced if 2.0 X 1012 molecules

of Al react to form AlCl3?

2Al + 3Cl2 → 2AlCl3

200 Pts.

3.0 x 1012 molecules

200 Points

4K + O2 → 2K2O

How many particles of K2O are produced if 4.0 X 10 20

particles of K are used?

300 Pts.

2.0 x 1020 particles

300 Points

How many liters of CH3OH is produced when 7.2 moles of

CO reacts with H2?

CO(g) + 2H2(g) → CH3OH(g)

400 Pts.

161.3L of CH3OH

400 Points

How many liters of H2 gas is needed to produce 163

grams of CH3OH?

CO(g) + 2H2(g) → CH3OH(g)

500 Pts.

228.2 Liters H2

500 Points

What is the theoretical yield of water if 50.0grams of N2H4

reacts with O2?

N2H4 + O2 → N2 + 2H2O

100 Pts.

56.25 g H2O

100 Points

A student was performing a lab experiment and they got a yield of 57.6 grams. The teacher told them they should have gotten

60.0grams. What is the percent yield of the experiment?

200 Pts.

96 %

200 Points

What is the limiting reagent if 2 moles of CO react with

4 moles of O2?

2CO + O2 → 2CO2

300 Pts.

CO

300 Points

If 6 moles of N2 reacts with 6 moles of H2, the yield produced in the lab is 63 grams of NH3. What

is the percent yield?N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

400 Pts.Daily Double 800 pts.

63/68 X 100 = 93%

800 Points

How many grams of the excess reagent is used in the reaction if 16 grams of O2 react with 14

grams of CO?

2CO + O2 → 2CO2

500 Pts.

44 grams of O2

500 Points


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